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Augusta and Bute to such public hostility that Bute had to resign from his post the following year. Thackeray described the public sentiments and the circulating rumours: "Bute was hated with a rage there have been few examples in
English history. He was the butt for everybody's abuse; for Wilkes, for Churchill's slashing satire, for the hooting of the mob who roasted his booth, his emblem, in a thousand bonfires; that hated him because he was a favourite and a Scotsman, calling him Mortimer, Lothario, and I know not what names, and accusing his royal mistress of all kinds of names â the grave, lean, demure, elderly woman, who, I dare say, was quite as good as her neighbours. Chatham lent the aide of his great malice to influence the popular sentiment against her. He assailed, in the House of Lords, 'The secret influence, more mighty than the throne itself, which betrayed and dogged every administration'. The most furious pamphlets echoed the cry 'Impeach the King's mother', was scribbled over every wall at the Court end of the town".
51:
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sometimes of a character to inflict vexation on the calmest nature. She was then the mother of eight children, expecting shortly to be the mother of a ninth, and she was brought reluctantly to knowledge that their father was no more. It was six in the morning before her attendants could persuade her to retire to bed; but she arose again at eight, and then, with less thought for her grief than anxiety for the honour of him whose death was the cause of it, she proceeded to the Prince's room, and burned the whole of his private papers. By this the world lost some rare supplementary chapters to a
Chronique Scandaleuse!"
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instructed her to snub them. When she attended the service of the German
Lutheran Chapel, for example, which was also attended by the queen, Frederick instructed Augusta to make sure she always arrived after the queen, so that she would be forced to push in front of the queen to reach her place. This eventually made the queen insist that Augusta should be directed to her place by another entrance, which in turn caused Frederick to instruct Augusta to refuse to enter the Chapel if the queen had arrived before her.
1858:
551:. Augusta's relationship with her daughter-in-law was not a good one. She reportedly made it difficult for Charlotte to establish social contacts by referring to rigid court etiquette. Furthermore, she initially appointed a large part of Charlotte's court staff, several of whom were suspected of reporting to Augusta about Charlotte's behaviour. When Charlotte turned to her German companions for friends, she was criticised by Augusta for keeping favourites, notably her close confidant
366:, he should also visit Saxe-Gotha and view the princesses there. The king did so, and informed the queen that he considered Augusta suitable. When the matter was broached with Frederick, he simply replied that he would accept any bride his father decided was suitable for him. His attitude arose from a desire to obtain an additional allowance from Parliament to be financially independent of his father.
589:, a favourite of Caroline Matilda whom Christian had fired, to her position. He answered that he had made a sacred vow never to do so, but that if Caroline Matilda preferred von Plessen's company over his, so be it. In the end, Louise von Plessen was not reinstated, and Augusta apparently asked Caroline Matilda not to press the matter and to show more affection to Christian.
423:, where she met the rest of the royal family. When she was introduced to the royal family, she made a favourable impression on the king and queen by throwing herself on the floor before them in a gesture of respect. The wedding ceremony was held at the Royal Chapel inside St. James's Palace the same day (27 April
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Augusta had an acknowledged political influence upon her son, who "strove to follow the counsels she gave", and in which he trusted. Reportedly, she was in turn influenced by Lord Bute, who was appointed prime minister with her support in 1762. His appointment caused a serious crisis and exposed both
535:
During the remaining years of the reign of George II, Augusta chose to live in seclusion with her children, devoting herself to their care. The few occasions when she did appear in public, the King gave her the same ceremonial role and honours previously given to the Queen, and she was honoured the
503:
On 31 March 1751, Frederick unexpectedly died, making
Augusta a widow at thirty-two. Dr. Doran described her at the death of her spouse: "She had, throughout her married life exhibited much mental superiority, with great kindness of disposition, and that under circumstances of great difficulty, and
570:
When the King had a first, temporary, bout of mental illness in 1765, Augusta and Lord Bute kept Queen
Charlotte unaware of the situation. The Regency Bill of 1765 stated that if the King should become permanently unable to rule, Charlotte was to become Regent. Augusta was suggested as regent, but
522:
The King reportedly did not show much feeling upon the death of his son and the funeral was simple. On receiving the King's condolences, Augusta replied that she placed herself and her children upon his mercy and protection, and he was evidently touched by her widowhood and minor children, and was
482:
pressured them to. After the reconciliation, the couple became less isolated from high society, allowing courtiers to appear at both courts without giving offence. Augusta made a good impression in society life, where she was described as pretty, elegant, and a gracious hostess. On some occasions,
369:
Augusta did not speak French or
English, and it was suggested that she be given lessons before the wedding, but her mother did not consider it necessary, as the British royal family were from Germany. She arrived in Britain, speaking virtually no English, aged 16, for a wedding ceremony which took
449:
Frederick once stated that he would never allow himself to be influenced by his consort as his father was, and he thus never made
Augusta his confidante. He did, however, instruct her to act in accordance with his wishes in his feud with his parents, and on several occasions, Frederick reportedly
474:
while in labour, to prevent his hated parents from being present at the birth. The delivery was traumatic: St James Palace was not ready to receive them, no bed was prepared, no sheets could be found, and
Augusta was forced to give birth on a tablecloth. Queen Caroline once said of her
362:, and that such a marriage had been proposed when he visited the duchess's lodge at Richmond. Queen Caroline felt a need to arrange a marriage for her son quickly, to preempt any possibility of such a mésalliance. She therefore suggested to the king that, when he next visited the
335:. Originally, Frederick was intended to marry the eldest daughter of the King of Prussia. A marriage alliance between Great Britain and Prussia had been an ambition for many years. However, when George II suggested that his eldest son would marry the
539:
However, Augusta suffered a loss of popularity as a widow. She was to be criticised for her manner of raising her children, as she isolated them from the outside world into a secluded family environment, seldom meeting people outside the family.
543:
As her eldest son came of age, the King attempted to arrange a marriage. His favoured choice was a princess of
Brunswick-WolffenbĂŒttel or a princess of Prussia, but Augusta refused, favouring a member of her own family, the House of Saxe-Gotha.
527:
to the throne became a more prominent one, and she was named prospective regent by the king and the parliament, should the King die during the minority of her eldest son, the Prince of Wales. This caused a controversy and opposition from
461:
When
Augusta's first pregnancy was announced, the queen stated that she would be sure to witness the birth, to be assured that the pregnancy was indeed genuine. She reportedly wished the succession to pass to her second surviving son,
1885:
483:
the children of Augusta were made to give amateur theatre performances for their guests, notably on 4 January 1749, when George, Augusta, Elizabeth, Edward and some of their playmates acted in the tragedy of
571:
there was fierce opposition to her appointment, as there were concerns of the influence of Lord Bute in her potential regency, and fears that should she become regent, Bute would de facto rule as "King".
596:, in which Caroline Matilda was rumoured to have participated. When Augusta visited her eldest daughter in Brunswick that year, she also took the opportunity to see Caroline Matilda, who received her in
679:
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daughter-in-law and the inconveniences she had inflicted on her: "Poor creature, were she to spit in my face, I should only pity her for being under such a fool's direction, and wipe it off."
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The circumstances of the birth of Princess Augusta led to a dispute between the Prince and Princess of Wales and the king and queen, who were not reconciled until public opinion during the
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1992:
1960:
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In 1770, rumours about Caroline Matilda, the queen of Denmark, began to circulate. In particular these concerned the mental state of her spouse as well as the fall of prime minister
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600:, which at that time was regarded as scandalous. Upon Augusta's lamentations, her daughter answered: "Pray, madam, allow me to govern my own kingdom as I please!"
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446:, after convincing Augusta that there was no truth in the rumour of his affair. Augusta and Frederick had nine children, the last born after Frederick's death.
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Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans
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During the first year of marriage, Augusta could be seen playing with her doll in the windows of her residence, until her sister-in-law,
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in 1760. After her spouse died, Augusta was the presumptive regent of Great Britain in the event of a regency, until her son reached
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Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living
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A Queen of Tears: Caroline Matilda, Queen of Denmark and Norway and Princess of Great Britain and Ireland (Complete)
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On 25 October 1760, her son succeeded his grandfather as George III. The year after his succession, he married
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470:, on 31 July 1737, took place at St James's after the Princess of Wales was forced by Frederick to travel from
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Princesses whose titles were removed due to loss of husband's eligibility or divorce are shown in italics
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97:
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1521:"HAMILTON, Hon. Charles (1704â86), of Painshill, nr. Cobham, Surr. | History of Parliament Online"
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Van der Kiste, John (1997) George II and Queen Caroline. Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton Publishing.
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Augusta reportedly resented the marriages of her younger sons, which took place without her consent.
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284:, as Frederick predeceased his father in 1751. Augusta's eldest son succeeded her father-in-law as
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of the Prussian king, the King of Prussia demanded that his eldest son should likewise marry the
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Around the time the Prussian plan was cancelled, there were rumours that Frederick might marry
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willing to show them consideration. Following Frederick's death, her role as mother of the
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on the 25th, where she was welcomed by her groom. On 27 April 1736, she was escorted to
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Augusta as Dowager Princess of Wales, mother of the future king, by Liotard, 1754.
2003:
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1809:] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 102.
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60 (Burke's Peerage, 1898), cxv; and online genealogy: gw.geneanet.org/tdowling
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1481:
Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage
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of the King of Great Britain, and George II refused to agree to this demand.
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One of the first portraits of Augusta of Saxe-Gotha as Princess of Wales by
1547:"HAMILTON, Hon. George (C.1697â1775). | History of Parliament Online"
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A short profile of Augusta alongside other influential women of her time
1709:
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101:
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built several garden structures for her. One of these, the lofty
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by Augusta and completed less than a year after Frederick's death
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2007:
1867:
2736:
2529:* Though legally Princess of Wales, she did not use the title
1650:
August Fjelstrup: Damerne ved Karoline Mathildes Hof, 1909.
680:
Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-WolfenbĂŒttel
2043:
The generations include wives of princes descended from
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1644:
1642:
1496:
Queenship in Europe 1660â1815: The Role of the Consort
183:
Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
1850:
Portraits of Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, Princess of Wales
1302:
Sophia of Saxe-Weissenfels, Princess of Anhalt-Zerbst
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In 1736, it was proposed that she marry 29-year-old
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George III and the Prince of Wales Reviewing Troops
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1937:
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125:
111:
87:
64:
34:
603:Augusta died of throat cancer at the age of 52 at
532:, who had expected to be given that role instead.
264:19 November] 1719 â 8 February 1772) was
2234:Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein
868:portrayed a fictionalized version of Augusta in
374:27 April] 1736, at the Chapel Royal in
2964:William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
1924:Anna Sophie, Princess of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
619:Princess Augusta enlarged and greatly extended
188:Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
2996:Caroline Matilda, Queen of Denmark and Norway
2752:
2672:
2554:
2394:
2019:
1911:and founder of the Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg line.
1879:
812:Caroline Matilda, Queen of Denmark and Norway
536:same way by the public as well as the court.
370:place almost immediately, on 8 May [
203:Caroline Matilda, Queen of Denmark and Norway
8:
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1626:
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1622:
1620:
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1895:Princesses of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg by birth
1499:. Cambridge University Press. p. 350.
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1239:Princess Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst
969:Princess Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg
886:Ancestors of Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
238:Princess Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst
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2940:Augusta, Duchess of Brunswick-WolfenbĂŒttel
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2711:Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia
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2401:
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2189:Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia
2026:
2012:
2004:
1886:
1872:
1864:
1856:
1606:Lives of the princesses of Wales. Part III
995:Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
891:
882:
457:Augusta and her family in 1739, by Van Loo
312:(1679â1740). Her paternal grandfather was
306:Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
228:Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
163:Augusta, Duchess of Brunswick-WolfenbĂŒttel
49:
31:
2884:Mary, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh
2141:Duchess Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2136:Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
1929:Dorothea Marie, Duchess of Saxe-Meiningen
1688:. Library of Alexandria. pp. 16â17.
1452:Lives of the princesses of Wales. Part II
937:Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
824:Christian VII, King of Denmark and Norway
594:Count Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff
314:Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2972:Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
2716:Princess Elizabeth of the United Kingdom
2699:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2465:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2084:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2068:Princess Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
2055:for members of the British royal family.
740:Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester
649:
512:The Family of Frederick, Prince of Wales
452:
258:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2227:Princess Alexandra, 2nd Duchess of Fife
2126:Princess Frederica Charlotte of Prussia
2047:, who formalised the use of the titles
1993:Louise, Duchess of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
1961:Louise, Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1389:
146: 1736; died 1751)
27:Princess of Wales; mother of George III
2820:William IV, King of the United Kingdom
1903:The generations indicate descent from
1254:
1134:
1130:
1120:
1010:
900:
896:
668:Princess Augusta, Duchess of Brunswick
566:Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, by Ramsay, 1759
318:Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
173:Prince Edward, Duke of York and Albany
2804:George IV, King of the United Kingdom
2705:Duchesses of Gloucester and Edinburgh
2294:Baroness Marie-Christine von Reibnitz
2268:Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark
2199:Princess Helen of Waldeck and Pyrmont
1742:from the original on 27 November 2019
1716:from the original on 27 November 2019
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1399:Debrett's Kings and Queens of Britain
1331:
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1317:
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1289:
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1178:
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1077:
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1058:Magdalena Sibylla of Saxe-Weissenfels
1055:
1045:
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1018:
1014:
998:
992:
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952:
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908:
904:
607:, and was buried seven days later at
577:In 1769, the husband of her daughter
514:, a group portrait commissioned from
466:. The birth of their first daughter,
7:
3593:Deaths from throat cancer in England
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
3460:King's manuscripts, British Library
3398:Queen Charlotte: A Bridgerton Story
2836:Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn
2241:Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia
2194:Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia
2131:Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
1813:from the original on 21 August 2020
1781:from the original on 21 August 2020
871:Queen Charlotte: A Bridgerton Story
860:Northumberland County, Pennsylvania
718:Died aged twenty-eight, unmarried.
3623:Princesses of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2868:Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex
2812:Frederick, Duke of York and Albany
1767:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 22.
1334:Anna Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1275:Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels
1213:Sophie Augusta of Holstein-Gottorp
1090:Anna Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1031:Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels
530:Prince William, Duke of Cumberland
464:Prince William, Duke of Cumberland
310:Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst
25:
18:Augusta, Dowager Princess of Wales
3419:Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell
3156:Coronation Portrait of George III
2796:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1854:National Portrait Gallery, London
1761:Thorell, Margaret Murray (2014).
700:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
549:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
356:Diana Russell, Duchess of Bedford
3613:People from Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2860:Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover
2263:Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott
2168:Princess Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
2146:Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel
1181:Charles, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
1155:John VI, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
760:Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland
247:
2948:Edward, Duke of York and Albany
1838:at the official website of the
1682:Wilkins, William Henry (1904).
1493:Campbell Orr, Clarissa (2004).
790:Died aged nineteen, unmarried.
734:Died aged eighteen, unmarried.
623:after her husband's death. Sir
341:his second (unmarried) daughter
143:
35:Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
3553:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
2619:Princess Victoria Mary of Teck
2603:Princess Caroline of Brunswick
2595:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
2489:Princess Victoria Mary of Teck
2473:Princess Caroline of Brunswick
2222:Princess Victoria Mary of Teck
2035:British princesses by marriage
1479:John Burke and Bernard Burke,
806:Died aged fifteen, unmarried.
631:built in 1761, still remains.
339:of the King of Prussia, while
1:
3608:House of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
3378:Hamilton: An American Musical
2611:Princess Alexandra of Denmark
2481:Princess Alexandra of Denmark
2184:Princess Alexandra of Denmark
2121:Duchess Caroline of Brunswick
409:17 April 1736 and arrived at
300:Princess Augusta was born in
82:Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
3588:Burials at Westminster Abbey
2587:Princess Caroline of Ansbach
2457:Princess Caroline of Ansbach
2284:Birgitte van Deurs Henriksen
1909:Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
1738:. Augusta County, Virginia.
1712:. City of Augusta, Georgia.
1661:"Augusta, Princess of Wales"
1401:. Salem House. p. 157.
911:Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha
444:First Lady of the Bedchamber
3648:Mothers of British monarchs
3568:18th-century British people
2876:Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge
2449:Infanta Catherine of Aragon
708:Prince Edward, Duke of York
405:Augusta of Saxe-Gotha left
349:eldest (unmarried) daughter
337:eldest (unmarried) daughter
3669:
3628:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
3573:18th-century British women
3348:The Madness of King George
3274:Eight Songs for a Mad King
3057:American Revolutionary War
3036:Royal Proclamation of 1763
2924:Frederick, Prince of Wales
2777:King of the United Kingdom
1945:Augusta, Princess of Wales
1836:Augusta, Princess of Wales
1665:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1397:Williamson, David (1986).
1248:
1132:
1117:Augusta, Princess of Wales
1004:
898:
841:were named in her honour:
752:Maria, Countess Waldegrave
480:Jacobite rebellion in 1745
329:George II of Great Britain
325:Frederick, Prince of Wales
316:, eldest surviving son of
270:Frederick, Prince of Wales
132:Frederick, Prince of Wales
3653:Mothers of Saxon monarchs
3514:
3338:The Madness of George III
3066:French Revolutionary Wars
2828:Charlotte, Princess Royal
2774:
2694:
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2258:Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
2205:Princess Thyra of Denmark
2041:
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1016:
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902:
638:Arms as Princess of Wales
553:Juliane von Schwellenberg
421:St James's Palace, London
376:St James's Palace, London
48:
39:
3578:Wives of British princes
3043:Royal Marriages Act 1772
1634:The Good Queen Charlotte
851:Augusta County, Virginia
583:Christian VII of Denmark
3073:Irish Rebellion of 1798
1611:6 December 2008 at the
440:Lady Archibald Hamilton
358:, granddaughter of the
260:(30 November [
3633:Duchesses of Edinburgh
3204:Somerset House, London
3176:Portrait of George III
2688:Duchesses of Edinburgh
2425:Joan, Countess of Kent
1840:Royal Collection Trust
639:
567:
519:
500:
458:
402:
360:Duchess of Marlborough
331:and his queen consort
3638:Duchesses of Cornwall
3598:Duchesses of Rothesay
3277:(1969, music theatre)
2932:Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
2570:Duchesses of Rothesay
2414:Duchesses of Cornwall
1604:Finch, Barbara Clay:
1450:Finch, Barbara Clay:
637:
565:
510:
498:
456:
389:
364:Electorate of Hanover
3388:Mr Foote's Other Leg
3324:Blackadder the Third
3294:The Adams Chronicles
2646:(2022–present)
1671:on 20 February 2014.
472:Hampton Court Palace
218:Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
3618:Princesses of Wales
3050:American Revolution
2643:Catherine Middleton
2514:Catherine Middleton
2433:Lady Cecily Neville
2410:Princesses of Wales
2345:Catherine Middleton
1632:Fitzgerald, Percy:
413:on the royal yacht
333:Caroline of Ansbach
280:. She never became
3643:Daughters of dukes
3474:Margaret Nicholson
3467:King's Observatory
3317:(1984, radio play)
3254:The Young Mr. Pitt
3220:Windsor Great Park
3080:Acts of Union 1800
2956:Princess Elizabeth
2627:Lady Diana Spencer
2497:Lady Diana Spencer
2311:Lady Diana Spencer
837:Several places in
724:Princess Elizabeth
640:
587:Louise von Plessen
568:
520:
501:
459:
442:, employed as her
403:
178:Princess Elizabeth
3540:
3539:
3440:
3439:
3429:Victory of Eagles
3188:Public sculptures
2734:
2733:
2726:Sophie Rhys-Jones
2654:
2653:
2638:(2005–2022)
2630:(1981–1996)
2622:(1901–1910)
2614:(1863–1901)
2606:(1795–1820)
2598:(1736–1751)
2590:(1714–1727)
2582:(1400–1402)
2580:Marjorie Douglas
2536:
2535:
2531:
2441:Lady Anne Neville
2376:
2375:
2329:Sophie Rhys-Jones
2289:Katharine Worsley
2151:The Princess Mary
2001:
2000:
1774:978-1-4671-2071-5
1695:978-1-4656-0740-9
1553:on 6 October 2015
1527:on 6 October 2015
1506:978-0-5218-1422-5
1408:978-0-88162-213-3
1380:
1379:
1376:
1375:
830:
829:
767:18 September 1790
715:17 September 1767
609:Westminster Abbey
436:Princess Caroline
382:Princess of Wales
272:, eldest son and
266:Princess of Wales
255:
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119:Westminster Abbey
42:Princess of Wales
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846:Augusta, Georgia
803:29 December 1765
796:Prince Frederick
744:25 November 1743
731:4 September 1759
650:
625:William Chambers
579:Caroline Matilda
491:Princess dowager
468:Princess Augusta
416:William and Mary
327:, eldest son of
308:(1676â1732) and
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822:Married, 1766,
780:Princess Louisa
770:Married, 1771,
764:7 November 1745
750:Married, 1766,
728:10 January 1741
698:Married, 1761,
695:29 January 1820
678:Married, 1764,
648:
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396:National Museum
392:William Hogarth
384:
298:
268:by marriage to
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193:Princess Louisa
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3304:Prince Regent
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2721:Camilla Shand
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2635:Camilla Shand
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2505:Camilla Shand
2503:
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2350:Meghan Markle
2348:
2346:
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2336:
2330:
2327:
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2317:Camilla Shand
2315:
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2134:
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2124:
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2118:
2116:
2112:
2106:
2105:Anne Luttrell
2103:
2101:
2100:Maria Walpole
2098:
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2029:
2024:
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2017:
2015:
2010:
2009:
2006:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1975:
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1972:
1968:
1962:
1959:
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1946:
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1468:0-7509-1321-5
1465:
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1111:
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1085:
1084:
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1036:
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1001:
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989:
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979:
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915:
912:
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861:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
843:
842:
840:
832:
826:; had issue.
825:
821:
818:
815:
813:
810:
809:
805:
802:
799:
797:
794:
793:
789:
786:
784:19 March 1749
783:
781:
778:
777:
773:
772:Anne Luttrell
769:
766:
763:
761:
758:
757:
754:; had issue.
753:
749:
746:
743:
741:
738:
737:
733:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
717:
714:
712:25 March 1739
711:
709:
706:
705:
702:; had issue.
701:
697:
694:
691:
689:
686:
685:
682:; had issue.
681:
677:
675:23 March 1813
674:
671:
669:
666:
665:
661:
658:
655:
652:
651:
645:
643:
636:
632:
630:
626:
622:
614:
612:
610:
606:
605:Carlton House
601:
599:
595:
590:
588:
584:
580:
575:
572:
564:
560:
556:
554:
550:
545:
541:
537:
533:
531:
526:
525:heir-apparent
517:
513:
509:
505:
497:
490:
488:
486:
481:
476:
473:
469:
465:
455:
451:
447:
445:
441:
437:
432:
430:
426:
422:
418:
417:
412:
408:
401:
397:
394:, 1736â1738,
393:
388:
381:
379:
377:
373:
367:
365:
361:
357:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
321:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
295:
293:
291:
287:
283:
282:queen consort
279:
275:
274:heir apparent
271:
267:
263:
259:
250:
246:
242:
239:
236:
232:
229:
226:
222:
219:
216:
214:
210:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
160:
158:
156:
152:
133:
128:
124:
120:
114:
110:
107:
103:
99:
98:Carlton House
90:
86:
83:
79:
67:
63:
58:
52:
47:
44:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
3528:
3519:
3502:
3427:
3417:
3396:
3391:(2015, play)
3386:
3376:
3366:
3356:
3351:(1994, film)
3346:
3341:(1991, play)
3336:
3331:" (1987, TV)
3322:
3314:In the Ruins
3312:
3302:
3292:
3287:(1975, film)
3284:Barry Lyndon
3282:
3272:
3267:(1947, film)
3262:
3257:(1942, film)
3252:
3247:(1924, film)
3242:
3174:
3164:
3154:
3108:Jubilee Rock
2931:
2703:
2698:
2645:
2637:
2629:
2621:
2613:
2605:
2597:
2594:
2589:
2581:
2528:
2516:
2508:
2499:
2491:
2483:
2475:
2467:
2464:
2459:
2451:
2443:
2435:
2427:
2368:
2360:
2321:
2309:
2239:
2232:
2203:
2083:
2052:
2048:
1976:
1944:
1907:, the first
1815:. Retrieved
1806:
1801:
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1763:
1756:
1744:. Retrieved
1730:
1718:. Retrieved
1704:
1684:
1677:
1669:the original
1664:
1655:
1633:
1555:. Retrieved
1551:the original
1541:
1529:. Retrieved
1525:the original
1515:
1495:
1488:
1480:
1475:
1458:
1398:
1392:
1116:
869:
864:
856:Fort Augusta
836:
816:11 July 1751
774:; no issue.
672:31 July 1737
641:
629:Great Pagoda
618:
602:
591:
576:
573:
569:
557:
546:
542:
538:
534:
521:
511:
502:
484:
477:
460:
448:
433:
414:
404:
368:
353:
343:would marry
322:
299:
257:
256:
93:(1772-02-08)
55:Portrait by
40:
29:
3563:1772 deaths
3558:1719 births
3530:George IV â
3521:â George II
3124:Regency era
3004:Descendants
2509:(2005â2022)
2500:(1981â1996)
2492:(1901â1910)
2484:(1863â1901)
2476:(1795â1820)
2468:(1736â1751)
2460:(1714â1727)
2452:(1501â1502)
2444:(1470â1471)
2428:(1361â1376)
1905:Frederick I
1785:27 November
1746:27 November
1720:27 November
819:10 May 1775
800:13 May 1750
787:13 May 1768
692:4 June 1738
621:Kew Gardens
615:Kew Gardens
3547:Categories
3503:George III
3481:John Frith
3401:(2023, TV)
3371:(2008, TV)
3368:John Adams
3361:(2000, TV)
3307:(1979, TV)
3297:(1976, TV)
3235:television
3139:depictions
3022:Coronation
2918:(daughter)
2894:(daughter)
2886:(daughter)
2854:(daughter)
2846:(daughter)
2830:(daughter)
2768:George III
1817:22 January
1384:References
688:George III
296:Early life
286:George III
168:George III
71:1719-11-30
3358:Longitude
3233:radio and
3147:Paintings
2990:(brother)
2974:(brother)
2966:(brother)
2950:(brother)
2852:Elizabeth
1736:"History"
1710:"History"
1557:5 October
1531:5 October
878:Ancestors
411:Greenwich
292:in 1756.
244:Signature
3212:Weymouth
3196:Montreal
3137:Cultural
2998:(sister)
2982:(sister)
2958:(sister)
2942:(sister)
2934:(mother)
2926:(father)
2900:Octavius
2361:*also a
2053:princess
2045:George I
1811:Archived
1779:Archived
1740:Archived
1714:Archived
1609:Archived
874:(2023).
598:breeches
427:, 8 May
290:majority
3445:Related
3244:America
2844:Augusta
2781:Hanover
1852:at the
1764:Sunbury
1470:. p 154
148:
140:
136:
106:England
3505:(ship)
3432:(2008)
3422:(2004)
3222:(1831)
3214:(1809)
3198:(1773)
3179:(1809)
3169:(1798)
3159:(1762)
2916:Amelia
2908:Alfred
2892:Sophia
2798:(wife)
2788:Family
2049:prince
1771:
1692:
1636:(1899)
1503:
1466:
1405:
1336:(= 11)
1277:(= 10)
1092:(= 15)
1033:(= 14)
833:Legacy
662:Notes
400:Warsaw
234:Mother
224:Father
126:Spouse
112:Burial
102:London
59:, 1736
3014:Reign
2910:(son)
2902:(son)
2878:(son)
2870:(son)
2862:(son)
2838:(son)
2822:(son)
2814:(son)
2806:(son)
1805:[
659:Death
656:Birth
646:Issue
302:Gotha
213:House
155:Issue
142:(
138:
78:Gotha
2779:and
2412:and
2051:and
1977:none
1819:2019
1787:2019
1769:ISBN
1748:2019
1722:2019
1690:ISBN
1559:2015
1533:2015
1501:ISBN
1464:ISBN
1403:ISBN
1332:15.
1273:14.
1211:13.
1153:12.
1088:11.
1029:10.
653:Name
485:Cato
425:O.S.
372:O.S.
262:O.S.
88:Died
65:Born
1300:7.
1237:3.
1179:6.
1115:1.
1056:5.
993:2.
967:9.
935:4.
909:8.
431:.)
429:N.S
398:in
304:to
276:of
3549::
2507:*
1777:.
1663:.
1641:^
1619:^
1567:^
1417:^
858:,
611:.
581:,
555:.
487:.
378:.
320:.
144:m.
104:,
100:,
80:,
3327:"
2760:e
2753:t
2746:v
2680:e
2673:t
2666:v
2562:e
2555:t
2548:v
2402:e
2395:t
2388:v
2371:.
2229:*
2153:*
2027:e
2020:t
2013:v
1887:e
1880:t
1873:v
1821:.
1789:.
1750:.
1724:.
1698:.
1561:.
1535:.
1509:.
1411:.
73:)
69:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
