150:. Frazer received his early education at the High School of Edinburgh, where he was a contemporary of Lord Brougham. He had only a sister, Maria Ernestine, who married and lived in Vienna. In 1809, Simon Frazer married Emma Lynn, daughter of James Lynn, Esq, of Woodbridge in Suffolk. They had two sons. The elder, Augustus Henry, was born in August 1810 and obtained a commission in the Royal Artillery He retired from service at the rank of second captain and died unmarried while travelling in Syria in July 1848. The younger son, Andrew James, born in October 1812, obtained a Lieutenant's Commission in the
174:, Frazer joined the Royal Military Academy, at Woolwich, on 16 August 1790 as a gentleman cadet. On 18 September 1793, he was gazetted a second lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, and at the end of the year joined the Army in Flanders, under command of the Duke of York. In early 1794, he was promoted to First Lieutenant, and attached with 2 field guns to the 3rd Foot Guards (Grenadiers), where he served until the army returned to England in May 1795. During that time, he was present at several engagements, including the battles of
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275:. The 9-pounders inflicted heavier losses on the French advance, particularly with its case shot, than would have been inflicted with the lighter guns. Subsequent to the battle, he wrested from the Prussians the French guns that had been captured by the British, but which had been taken over with Prussian sentries.
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on 16 June, but his artillery did not actually arrive until after the fight. The artillery covered the retreat from Quatre Bras, delaying the French cavalry sufficiently to allow the infantry to withdraw. The Horse
Artillery successfully dislodged the French from the woods surrounding Hougemont,
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brought him to the notice of
Wellington. At San Sebastian, he directed the fire from the flank, remarkable for its accuracy. He subsequently participated in the investment of Bayonne, at which he was wounded. At the conclusion of fighting at
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without bringing the Allied troops under friendly fire. Despite the initial opposition of
Wellington, he successfully substituted 9-pounders for 6-pounders with many of the troops, and formed
205:. Despite the disastrous results of this campaign, Frazer acquired experience and skill in his management of the transport and placement of the artillery. In 1811, he was assigned to the
182:. Upon return to England, he was appointed to the Royal Horse Artillery, and on 16 July 1799 received the rank of Captain Lieutenant. From August to late November, he took part in the
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Letters of
Colonel Sir Augustus Simon Frazer, K.C.B. commanding the Royal horse artillery in the army under Wellington: Written during the peninsular and Waterloo campaigns
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142:, was Assistant Commissary in the demolition of the fortress. His mother was Charlotte, daughter of Stillingfleet Durnford and granddaughter of
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In 1815, Frazer returned to command the Horse
Artillery and was attached to Wellington's Headquarters. He was present at the
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In 1803, Frazer received his rank of captain, and in 1807, embarked for South
America to participate in General
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229:, the overall commander of Artillery. Subsequently, he served at the blockade of Papeluna, and the
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for
Vittoria, San Sebastian, Nivelle, Nive, and Toulouse. He was also invested as a
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106:(5 September 1776 – 11 June 1835), commanded the artillery at the
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Upon returning to
England after occupation duty, he was elected a Fellow of the
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242:, he returned to England, as a Lieutenant-Colonel, and received the
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In 1809, Frazer married Emma, youngest daughter of James Lynn, of
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The
Waterloo roll call. With biographical notes and anecdotes
209:'s army in the Peninsula, where he served at the battles of
372:. London: Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, & Roberts.
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154:, from which he retired, and he died, unmarried at
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287:on 21 June 1816. He was appointed Director of the
225:, for which he received a special notice from Sir
398:British Army personnel of the Napoleonic Wars
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303:, in Suffolk, and the couple had two sons.
291:at Woolwich, where he died on 11 June 1835.
170:, Edinburgh, where he was a contemporary of
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252:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
108:British invasions of the Río de la Plata
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358:. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode.
130:He was born 5 September 1776 at
408:Royal Horse Artillery officers
221:. Later he was present at the
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413:British expatriates in France
114:on Wellington's staff in the
403:Fellows of the Royal Society
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364:Frazer, Sir Augustus Simon
98:Sir Augustus Simon Frazer
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352:Dalton, Charles (1904).
118:, and later during the
231:Siege of San Sebastian
82:High School, Edinburgh
264:Battle of Quatre Bras
112:Royal Horse Artillery
144:John Peter Desmaretz
134:, where his father,
22:Sir Augustus Frazer
207:Duke of Wellington
258:Waterloo Campaign
227:Alexander Dickson
223:Battle of Vitoria
186:'s expedition in
120:Waterloo Campaign
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289:Royal Laboratory
166:Educated at the
162:Military service
91:Military officer
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47:5 September 1776
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244:Army Gold Medal
233:. At Papeluna,
219:Siege of Burgos
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148:Ordnance Office
140:Royal Engineers
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110:(1807) and the
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195:John Whitelock
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203:Buenos Aires
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184:Duke of York
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64:(1835-06-11)
62:11 June 1835
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393:1835 deaths
388:1776 births
335:Dalton 1904
323:Dalton 1904
246:, with one
168:High School
152:Rifle Corps
382:Categories
307:References
301:Woodbridge
279:Later life
199:expedition
88:Occupation
43:1776-09-05
273:howitzers
269:one troop
211:Salamanca
78:Education
72:, England
366:(1859).
240:Toulouse
217:and the
158:in July
156:Ramsgate
70:Woolwich
53:, France
345:Sources
188:Holland
176:Tournay
138:of the
132:Dunkirk
51:Dunkirk
180:Boxtel
126:Family
271:with
248:clasp
215:Osma
213:and
178:and
59:Died
37:Born
201:to
197:'s
104:FRS
101:KCB
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