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Automotive industry in Slovakia

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396: 362: 377: 448: 436: 1884: 904: 1914: 1904: 1894: 81:(and its predecessors) is the world's fifth oldest company producing cars and has an unbroken history. The first Škoda motorcycle made its debut in 1899 and in 1905 the firm started manufacturing automobiles. Even before World War II the automotive industry was a significant and advanced part of the economy of the former 199:
Slovakia is one of the significant European (7th) and World's (20th) automakers, having an annual output of more than 1 million and exports to more than 100 countries. Passenger car manufacturers in Slovakia currently include 4 automobile production plants:
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The "Drndička" was the first automobile to be fully constructed in Slovakia and was constructed by the blacksmith Michal Majer in 1913. He copied a car owned by the Bulgarian King who was, at that time, travelling through Slovakia.
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The truck manufacturing company Tanax Trucks was established in 2000 in Bánovce nad Bebravou, as a successor to the town's established Tatra truck factory. Several bus manufacturing companies emerged during the 1990s, including
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Domestically owned automotive manufacturers specializing in smaller volume serial production include Tanax Trucks in Bánovce nad Bebravou (focused primarily on military trucks for armed forces contracts) and Troliga Bus in
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inherited most of its auto production capabilities and since then has grown fast through foreign investment. Although Volkswagen bought Škoda's production sites in Slovakia in 1991, it gained full control only in 1999 when
73:(now part of the Czech Republic). The long tradition of Czech car production started in 1897, when the first Czech car (Präsident) was produced in the factory in Kopřivnice (Nesselsdorfer Wagenbaufabriksgesellschaft later 395: 24:, with a total of 1 080 000 in 2018 (1,001,520 in 2017 and 1,040,000 in 2016) cars manufactured alone in a country with 5 million people. With production of more than a million cars in 2016, Slovakia was 20th in 1801: 36:
with a share of 12% on the Slovak GDP in 2013 which was 41% of industrial production and 26% of Slovakia's export. 80,000 people were employed in the automotive industry in 2014. 1,500 people were employed when
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brand loaders and small excavators) and military engineering vehicles (Božena mine-flails and other unmanned remote-controlled vehicles), for the domestic market and exports to the pan-European market.
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After World War I Slovakia became a part of the newly formed Czechoslovakia. In the Czech part, the industry had been influenced mostly by Germans - see for example the dispute about the design of the
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Post-war socialist Czechoslovakia restored auto manufacturing with the original brands and became the second largest (after Poland) in the Soviet block outside the USSR. The Czechoslovakian producers
1811: 119:
and VSŽ Košice (steel mills), were supplying parts and components to the Czech part of the republic but later (from 1971) some final production of Škoda cars was also established in Slovakia as
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In Slovak only: Department of automobiles, ships and combustion engines of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering STU in Bratislava / Oddelenie automobilov, lodí a spaľovacích motorov (UDTK)
892: 1420: 1596: 361: 1763: 1701: 376: 1827: 1551: 1345: 1028: 1806: 1691: 1654: 1619: 1162: 885: 228:(focused on urban transit and intercity buses and coaches). The small independent company K-1 Engineering specializes in hand-crafted concept sportscars, their 1313: 1267: 1717: 1444: 1631: 1579: 1558: 1534: 1500: 1483: 1432: 1237: 187:, which began bus design and production in 2009, and inherited some of the assets from its former collaborator, the defunct Novoplan company, and Rošero 870: 1727: 1546: 1466: 1415: 1301: 1279: 1263: 1696: 1591: 1384: 878: 1943: 447: 323: 213: 1473: 1330: 865: 1785: 1069: 992: 479: 124: 1907: 435: 1232: 1661: 1340: 1320: 657: 1857: 1681: 1374: 1253: 1155: 1775: 1753: 1737: 1686: 1649: 1614: 1286: 109: 1405: 1364: 1325: 1308: 681: 1541: 1490: 1456: 1451: 1439: 1410: 1400: 1379: 1227: 1222: 1197: 581: 1897: 1626: 1586: 1574: 1529: 1507: 1495: 1478: 1427: 1369: 1352: 1335: 1124: 1938: 1887: 1869: 1517: 1461: 1357: 1296: 1274: 1258: 1217: 1212: 1148: 1780: 1522: 1291: 1038: 987: 469: 253: 201: 140: 120: 1770: 1023: 929: 530: 343: 172: 1732: 1722: 555: 188: 682:"Najstaršia automobilka na Slovensku bola v Psiaroch (The oldest Slovak car production facility was in Psiare)" 294: 1837: 1053: 970: 143:
was established, which was the real beginning of the rapid development of the auto-industry in Slovakia.
1847: 606: 164: 821: 306: 401: 353: 128: 1171: 924: 919: 822:"Professional MBA Automotive Industry: Factory visit and workshop at PSA Peugeot Citroën in Trnava" 25: 1913: 1048: 964: 1758: 280: 861:
In Slovak only: Slovak automotive industry association / Zväz automobilového priemyslu SR (ZAP)
559: 1832: 1108: 116: 66: 38: 728: 1033: 776: 205: 105: 112:(motorcycles) all had their production in the present-day Czech Republic, not in Slovakia. 631: 288: 93: 74: 267: 800: 263: 135: 82: 29: 1932: 1187: 89: 78: 855: 337: 334: 382: 329: 1917: 367: 312: 300: 97: 1043: 958: 410: 180: 1842: 952: 510: 494: 490: 473: 319: 229: 209: 152: 21: 1864: 1852: 1129: 632:"Industry sector which the crises bypassed (Priemysel, ktorý obišla kríza)" 413: 386: 225: 184: 1088: 1007: 903: 506: 271: 148: 58: 33: 17: 1079: 1002: 526: 284: 236: 168: 70: 1140: 845: 1074: 997: 520: 516: 483: 160: 156: 101: 239:, focuses on the design and manufacturing of construction vehicles ( 1802:
Association for Standardisation of Automation and Measuring Systems
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However, following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, the
42: 777:"Business Register of the Slovak Republic - Way Industries a.s." 1144: 874: 1182: 1812:
Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles
404:, a model produced at the Jaguar Land Rover plant in Nitra 235:
The company Way Industries a.s. (Inc.), headquartered in
582:"Na Slovensku sa v roku 2018 vyrobil rekordný počet áut" 556:"Slovak Car Industry Production Almost Doubled in 2007" 453:
Troliga Bus Sirius, a domestic double-decker bus design
860: 703: 179:(1997-2011). Currently active bus manufacturers are 1820: 1794: 1746: 1710: 1674: 1642: 1607: 1567: 1393: 1246: 1205: 1196: 1117: 1101: 1062: 1016: 980: 945: 938: 856:
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering STU in Bratislava
780:ORSR.sk (Business Register of the Slovak Republic) 658:"Jaguar Land Rover chooses Slovakia for new plant" 558:. Industryweek.com. 9 April 2008. Archived from 163:(1997-2003), originally a local division of the 26:the list of worldwide car production by country 846:Slovak Society of Automotive Engineers (SAITS) 127:. Some Tatra car production was also moved to 20:has been the world's largest producer of cars 1807:European Automobile Manufacturers Association 1156: 886: 441:Troliga Bus Pegasus, an intercity coach model 8: 1903: 1202: 1163: 1149: 1141: 942: 893: 879: 871: 753:"Finstat.sk listing - Way Industries a.s." 607:"Slovakia - Motor vehicle production 2016" 423:Leonis, Leonis Electric, Sirius, Scorpius 100:(which mainly produced trucks and trams), 1728:History of the internal combustion engine 729:"Zoznam.sk listing - Way Industries a.s." 586:Automagazin.sk - Novinky, testy, recenzie 370:produced by PSA Peugeot Citroën in Trnava 77:), followed by the first lorry in 1898. 28:and the 7th largest car producer in the 1718:Automotive industry crisis of 2008–2010 1049:Tanax Trucks Bánovce nad Bebravou plant 547: 431: 357: 220:. There are many other tier suppliers. 988:Bratislavské automobilové závody (BAZ) 1786:Minor automotive manufacturing groups 1692:Countries by motor vehicle production 824:. Automotive.tuwien.ac.at. 2012-03-30 7: 1893: 851:Professional mba Automotive Industry 1125:Bratislava International Motor Show 315:(manufactured since November 2011) 295:PSA Peugeot Citroën Plant in Trnava 65:vs the Volkswagen Beetle design by 1080:SlovBus Nové Mesto nad Váhom plant 993:Trnavské automobilové závody (TAZ) 429:Pegasus, Fenix, Fenix CNG, Taurus 14: 1054:Way Industries a.s. Krupina plant 470:Bratislava Automotive Works (BAZ) 121:Bratislava Automotive Works (BAZ) 115:Companies in Slovakia, including 32:. Car manufacture is the largest 1912: 1902: 1892: 1883: 1882: 1738:Timeline of motor vehicle brands 1697:Countries by vehicles per capita 902: 684:. Peter Ižold. 23 September 2010 446: 434: 394: 375: 360: 248:Current manufacturers and models 167:company, as well as the company 909:Automotive industry in Slovakia 630:Rosival, Štefan (27 Jan 2014). 206:PSA Peugeot Citroën's in Trnava 155:(active from 1996 until 2019), 1944:Automotive industry by country 309:(manufactured since mid-2008) 1: 1024:Jaguar Land Rover Nitra Plant 480:Trnava Automotive Works (TAZ) 338:third generation (since 2010) 125:Trnava Automotive Works (TAZ) 1039:Volkswagen Bratislava Plant 318: 254:Volkswagen Bratislava Plant 1960: 930:Transportation in Slovakia 344:Jaguar Land Rover Slovakia 303:(manufactured since 2006) 1878: 1733:History of the motorcycle 1723:History of the automobile 1682:Automobile sales by model 1178: 1063:Defunct automotive plants 915: 216:and Jaguar Land Rover in 92:(cars and trolleybuses), 1776:Motorcycle manufacturers 1754:Automobile manufacturers 1687:Best-selling automobiles 1044:Troliga Bus Levoča plant 1017:Active automotive plants 262:Volkswagen's Up family: 973:(construction vehicles) 588:(in Slovak). 2019-01-13 464:Passenger cars and vans 69:, who was also born in 1838:Automotive engineering 1268:manufacturers detailed 41:started production in 1559:List of manufacturers 1385:List of manufacturers 1238:List of manufacturers 981:Defunct manufacturers 459:Defunct manufacturers 1828:Auto and motor shows 946:Active manufacturers 531:Nové Mesto nad Váhom 402:Land Rover Discovery 354:Land Rover Discovery 173:Nové Mesto nad Váhom 129:Banovce nad Bebravou 34:industry in Slovakia 1939:Economy of Slovakia 1781:Truck manufacturers 1172:Automotive industry 1075:Granus Zvolen plant 971:Way Industries a.s. 925:Economy of Slovakia 920:Automotive industry 202:Volkswagen Slovakia 141:Volkswagen Slovakia 1264:manufacturers list 611:countryeconomy.com 385:produced at Kia's 307:Citroën C3 Picasso 281:Volkswagen Touareg 1926: 1925: 1833:Automotive design 1771:Bus manufacturers 1764:by parent company 1702:Top manufacturers 1670: 1669: 1138: 1137: 1097: 1096: 489:K-1 Engineering, 277:Regular car line: 67:Ferdinand Porsche 39:Jaguar Land Rover 1951: 1916: 1906: 1905: 1896: 1895: 1886: 1885: 1858:list of vehicles 1203: 1165: 1158: 1151: 1142: 1089:Novoplan Lučenec 1034:PSA Trnava Plant 1029:KIA Žilina Plant 943: 907: 906: 895: 888: 881: 872: 833: 832: 830: 829: 818: 812: 811: 809: 808: 801:"Site de Trnava" 797: 791: 790: 788: 786: 773: 767: 766: 764: 762: 749: 743: 742: 740: 738: 725: 719: 718: 716: 714: 704:"Way Industries" 700: 694: 693: 691: 689: 678: 672: 671: 669: 668: 654: 648: 647: 645: 643: 627: 621: 620: 618: 617: 603: 597: 596: 594: 593: 578: 572: 571: 569: 567: 552: 450: 438: 427:Intercity buses: 398: 379: 364: 279:VW luxury SUVs: 189:Spišská Nová Ves 1959: 1958: 1954: 1953: 1952: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1929: 1928: 1927: 1922: 1874: 1816: 1790: 1742: 1706: 1666: 1638: 1603: 1563: 1389: 1242: 1192: 1174: 1169: 1139: 1134: 1113: 1093: 1058: 1012: 976: 953:K-1 Engineering 934: 911: 901: 899: 842: 837: 836: 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Automagazin 637: 633: 626: 623: 612: 608: 602: 599: 587: 583: 577: 574: 562:on 2017-10-10 561: 557: 551: 548: 541: 536: 532: 528: 525: 522: 518: 515: 512: 508: 505: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 485: 481: 478: 475: 471: 468: 467: 463: 458: 449: 444: 437: 432: 430: 428: 424: 422: 415: 412: 409: 403: 397: 392: 388: 384: 378: 373: 369: 363: 358: 356: 355: 348: 345: 342: 340: 339: 336: 332: 331: 325: 321: 316: 314: 310: 308: 304: 302: 296: 293: 291: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 273: 269: 265: 261: 255: 252: 247: 245: 242: 238: 233: 231: 227: 221: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 195:Manufacturers 194: 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 144: 142: 137: 132: 130: 126: 122: 118: 113: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 63:Hans Ledwinka 60: 55: 48: 46: 44: 40: 35: 31: 27: 23: 19: 1512: 1233:South Africa 965:Tanax Trucks 955:(sportscars) 908: 826:. Retrieved 816: 805:. Retrieved 795: 783:. Retrieved 779: 771: 759:. Retrieved 755: 747: 735:. Retrieved 731: 723: 711:. Retrieved 707: 698: 688:19 September 686:. Retrieved 676: 665:. Retrieved 661: 652: 642:22 September 640:. Retrieved 635: 625: 614:. Retrieved 610: 601: 590:. Retrieved 585: 576: 564:. Retrieved 560:the original 550: 426: 425: 420: 419: 352: 335:Kia Sportage 333: 328: 324:Žilina Plant 311: 305: 299: 276: 275: 268:Škoda Citigo 259: 258: 240: 234: 222: 214:Žilina Plant 198: 145: 133: 114: 87: 62: 56: 52: 16:Since 2007, 15: 1662:New Zealand 1474:Netherlands 1341:South Korea 1331:Philippines 1321:North Korea 1084:Detva plant 959:Troliga Bus 537:(1997–2011) 523:(1997–2003) 513:(1996–2019) 486:(1973–1999) 476:(1971–1998) 421:City buses: 411:Troliga Bus 368:Peugeot 208 313:Peugeot 208 301:Peugeot 207 181:Troliga Bus 1933:Categories 1843:Drive time 1375:Uzbekistan 1254:Bangladesh 1198:By country 1102:Components 1070:TAZ Trnava 828:2012-09-29 807:2015-09-26 785:8 February 761:8 February 756:Finstat.sk 737:8 February 713:8 February 667:2019-04-02 616:2017-11-21 592:2019-05-07 566:16 October 542:References 495:K-1 Attack 491:Bratislava 474:Bratislava 320:Kia Motors 230:K-1 Attack 210:Kia Motors 79:Škoda Auto 22:per capita 1865:Debadging 1853:Rebadging 1650:Australia 1615:Argentina 1287:Indonesia 1130:Euro NCAP 732:Zoznam.sk 383:Kia Cee'd 330:Kia Cee'd 59:Tatra T97 45:in 2018. 1888:Category 1870:Glossary 1848:Facelift 1513:Slovakia 1406:Bulgaria 1365:Thailand 1326:Pakistan 1309:Malaysia 1008:Novoplan 967:(trucks) 507:Novoplan 493:, model 272:SEAT Mii 149:Novoplan 104:(buses) 18:Slovakia 1898:Commons 1759:marques 1711:History 1643:Oceania 1542:Ukraine 1491:Romania 1457:Ireland 1452:Hungary 1440:Germany 1411:Croatia 1401:Belarus 1380:Vietnam 1228:Nigeria 1223:Morocco 1109:Matador 1003:SlovBus 961:(buses) 527:SlovBus 511:Lučenec 285:Audi Q7 237:Krupina 232:model. 169:SlovBus 153:Lučenec 71:Bohemia 49:History 1918:Portal 1627:Brazil 1587:Mexico 1575:Canada 1530:Sweden 1508:Serbia 1496:Russia 1479:Poland 1428:France 1394:Europe 1370:Turkey 1353:Taiwan 1336:Russia 1206:Africa 998:Granus 708:Way.sk 521:Zvolen 517:Granus 484:Trnava 414:Levoča 387:Žilina 241:Locust 226:Levoča 185:Levoča 161:Zvolen 157:Granus 102:Karosa 1518:Spain 1462:Italy 1297:Japan 1275:India 1259:China 1218:Kenya 1213:Egypt 803:. PSA 535:Detva 501:Buses 416:plant 389:plant 349:plant 347:Nitra 218:Nitra 177:Detva 94:Tatra 90:Škoda 75:Tatra 43:Nitra 1908:List 1675:Data 1292:Iran 1247:Asia 1082:and 787:2023 763:2023 739:2023 715:2023 690:2014 644:2014 568:2010 208:and 175:and 165:LIAZ 123:and 108:and 106:Jawa 98:Avia 96:and 1183:Car 183:in 171:in 159:in 151:in 61:by 1935:: 1266:, 706:. 660:. 634:. 609:. 584:. 533:, 529:, 509:, 482:, 472:, 322:' 287:, 283:, 270:, 266:, 212:' 191:. 131:. 110:ČZ 85:. 1164:e 1157:t 1150:v 894:e 887:t 880:v 831:. 810:. 789:. 765:. 741:. 717:. 692:. 670:. 646:. 619:. 595:. 570:.

Index

Slovakia
per capita
the list of worldwide car production by country
European Union
industry in Slovakia
Jaguar Land Rover
Nitra
Tatra T97
Ferdinand Porsche
Bohemia
Tatra
Škoda Auto
Czechoslovakia
Škoda
Tatra
Avia
Karosa
Jawa
ČZ
Matador Púchov
Bratislava Automotive Works (BAZ)
Trnava Automotive Works (TAZ)
Banovce nad Bebravou
Czech Republic
Volkswagen Slovakia
Novoplan
Lučenec
Granus
Zvolen
LIAZ

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