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St. Brandon has more than 200 km2 of reef habitat and possesses possibly one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on earth holding over 25% of known marine species when these cover less than 1% of the sea floor. In the West, there is a coral bank and a fringing reef, dominated by staghorn
Acropora,
103:, who confirmed that it was then a principal fishing station with fishermen catching 102 kg of fish per day. Avocaré Island is today an uninhabited bird and turtle sanctuary. Access to the island is restricted to prevent the introduction of invasive alien species.
142:. St. Brandon (or the Cargados Carajos shoals) is a unique, isolated barrier reef atoll in the southwest Indian Ocean. It is a vital habitat for endangered marine and terrestrial species and faces an existential threat from shipwrecks, illegal fishing and pollution.
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in 2014. To the East of the atoll, there is a greater coral diversity including a rare species of the Pavona coral. There are persistent, but as yet unproven rumours, of the presence of rare brain corals around Avocaré Island in
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are closely skirted by busy
Southeast Asian shipping lanes (North and South of the Archipelago) making its unique ecosystem extremely vulnerable to a variety of risks which pose threats to its long-term existence as a
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292:"St Brandon. It is the most important KBA of the Republic of Mauritius in terms of marine biodiversity"
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Map delineating The Saint
Brandon Marine Protected Area (Cargados Carajos) by the World Bank in 1998
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317:"Impact of a shallow shipwreck on a coral reef: A case study from St Brandon's Atoll Mauritius"
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Narrative of the voyage of H.M.S. Samarang during the years 1843–1846
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Management Plan for St
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77:, Avocaré Island was classified as a Group 3 Island together with
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In 1846, Avocaré Island was visited by
British naval officer
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island is one of at least thirty located on the
Mauritian
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In the World Bank Report recommending the creation of the
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waiting to be discovered and preserved for posterity.
247:Post - Senior Ecologist of the World Bank (1998).
60:Avocaré Island (Avoquer, Avocaire, L'Avocaire)
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146:classified as threatened by the US
133:in the Southwest Indian Ocean. The
361:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
125:system, part of a CEPF designated
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503:Companies by country and industry
428:Important Bird Areas of Mauritius
423:Fishing areas of the Indian Ocean
148:National Marine Fisheries Service
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533:Biota of the Mascarene Islands
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528:Natural history of Mauritius
62:is an island located in the
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548:Biota of Africa by country
433:Atolls of the Indian Ocean
413:Outer Islands of Mauritius
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573:Mauritius geography stubs
418:Reefs of the Indian Ocean
558:Afrotropical realm biota
543:Biota of Southern Africa
523:Environment of Mauritius
266:Edward, Belcher (1848).
498:Companies of Mauritius
468:Marine protected areas
408:Islands of St. Brandon
357:location article is a
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508:Quarantine facilities
198:L'île du Gouvernement
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140:Key Biodiversity Area
127:Key Biodiversity Area
108:Key Biodiversity Area
71:marine protected area
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37:16.60278°S 59.64056°E
538:Biota of East Africa
518:Fishing tournaments
443:Marine conservation
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16:Island in Mauritius
568:Fungi of Mauritius
563:Fauna of Mauritius
483:Flora of Mauritius
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193:L'île du Sud
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87:L'île du Sud
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513:Fly fishing
276:26 December
232:15 December
188:Île Raphael
162:Brain_coral
153:St. Brandon
121:coral reef
115:St. Brandon
79:Île Raphael
75:St. Brandon
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493:Conchology
402:Categories
209:References
203:L'Île Coco
178:St Brandon
83:L'Île Coco
64:St Brandon
28:59°38′26″E
25:16°36′10″S
355:Mauritius
183:Mauritius
167:See also
100:Samarang
96:aboard
326:1 June
353:This
123:atoll
113:This
359:stub
328:2024
303:2022
278:2022
234:2017
98:HMS
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.