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Aydar Lake

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west of Uzbekistan. It is 70 cubic kilometers, tapped from the lower river. The Amu Darya's turning over to irrigation and the lake mentioned (which sits much lower) denies the South Aral Sea most of its former inflow, provoking the latter's drying up, but enabling central Turkmenistan, among other
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was constructed. Floodgates were provided in the dam for flood control, opened as in 1969 during a raging flood. Between February 1969 and February 1970 almost 60% of the Syr Darya's average flow (21 km) was drained from the Shardara Reservoir into the Arnasay lowland. In such a way new lakes
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In 2005, the Aydar Lake contained 44.3 cubic kilometers of water. The lake covers 3,000 km (1,200 sq mi). It is nearly 250 km (160 mi) long and up to 15 km (9.3 mi) wide. The mineralization of the water averages 2 grams per liter (2,000 ppm).
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were made. Since 1969 the Aydar Lake has regularly received the waters of the Syr Darya River when they overflow the capacity of the Shardara Reservoir. This has gradually filled up the natural cavity of Arnasay lowland to create the largest lake of
347:) is part of the man-made Aydar-Arnasay system of lakes, which covers 4,000 square kilometres (1,500 mi). This has 3 brackish water lakes (the two others being Arnasay and Tuzkan), deep basins of the south-eastern 485:) were introduced to the lake, which nowadays works as a source of industrial fishing. The lake system provides between 760 and 2,000 tonnes of fish annually (according to statistical data between 1994 and 2001). 604: 362:
Being brackish rather than saline they have high rates of evaporation, prompting a moist summer microclimate, often attracting rain clouds, which has led to the replenishment of the
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The system now provides close to original flows into the North (Small) Aral Sea, by which dams are being built to divorce the south, accelerating its recovery.
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The lake's immediate surrounding are rurally inhabited. As at the year 2010 about 345 families or 1,760 people were living there.
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The south of Uzbekistan and north of Turkmenistan are considerably split by the
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The region adjacent to the Kyzylkum Desert is of great potential for fishing,
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Up to the middle of the last century, the Arnasay lowland remained a dry
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most of the year. Only in Spring, in the lowlands, would the small,
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Lake Tuzkan glisten briefly, disappearing in the hot weather.
339:, Айдар кўли; Haydar ko‘li, Ҳайдар кўли; alternate spellings: 15: 370:
Diversions and Reservoirs above the South and North Aral Seas
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State Museum of Culture History of Uzbekistan (Samarkand)
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Retrieved 546: 537: 497: 494: 487: 483:Channa argus 482: 474: 466: 458: 450: 442: 434: 428: 424: 416:Central Asia 411:Shardara Dam 404: 393: 376: 373: 361: 344: 340: 328: 326: 272:Water volume 262:Surface area 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 55:"Aydar Lake" 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 1177:Sheihantaur 1027:Po-i-Kalyan 1022:Lyab-i Hauz 987:Toprak-Kala 972:Shahrukhiya 917:Itchan Kala 877:Ancient Pap 808:Shohimardon 798:Shahrukhiya 708:Ancient Pap 662:Itchan Kala 420:Caspian Sea 337:Aydar Ko‘li 245:Max. length 205: / 180:Coordinates 1543:Categories 1498:Aydar Lake 1359:Chor Minor 1327:of worship 1135:Gur-e-Amir 1113:Mausoleums 967:Sarmishsay 947:Kyzyl-Kala 932:Khalchayan 922:Kafir-kala 902:Fayaz Tepe 892:Burchmullo 793:Sarmishsay 625:Uzbekistan 578:Aba Sayyoh 529:References 517:Sarmishsay 439:Pike perch 357:Kazakhstan 353:Uzbekistan 329:Aydar Lake 302:Designated 253:Max. width 236:Uzbekistan 193:66°48′00″E 190:40°55′00″N 157:Aydar Lake 124:Aydar Lake 66:newspapers 1334:Ak Mosque 1130:Chor-Bakr 1010:Complexes 927:Kara Tepe 882:Ayaz-Kala 872:Akhsikath 862:Afrasiyab 823:Varakhsha 768:Khazarasp 763:Khanbandi 738:Chor-Bakr 693:Akhsikath 512:Kyzyl Kum 490:Kyzyl Kum 407:Syr Darya 400:ephemeral 379:Amu Darya 349:Kyzyl Kum 219:Lake type 173:Kyzyl Kum 1413:Theaters 1062:Madrasas 1032:Registan 912:Hazorasp 846:Cultural 635:Heritage 506:See also 455:Cat-fish 396:salt pan 351:(now in 169:Location 1484:Natural 1325:Places 1191:Museums 962:Poykent 783:Poykent 713:Andijan 500:yurting 80:scholar 1434:Others 728:Boysun 645:Listed 555:25 May 548:Ramsar 471:Chehon 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  1491:Lakes 1041:Forts 937:Khiva 855:sites 758:Kanka 637:Sites 633:World 576:from 447:Bream 431:Sazan 333:Uzbek 231:Basin 87:JSTOR 73:books 557:2020 355:and 327:The 313:1841 59:news 623:in 477:), 469:), 463:Asp 461:), 453:), 445:), 437:), 42:by 1545:: 545:. 422:. 366:. 343:, 335:: 606:e 599:t 592:v 559:. 481:( 473:( 465:( 457:( 449:( 441:( 433:( 331:( 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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Aydar Lake is located in Uzbekistan
Kyzyl Kum
40°55′00″N 66°48′00″E / 40.91667°N 66.80000°E / 40.91667; 66.80000
Lake type
artificial lake
Basin
Surface area
Water volume
Ramsar Wetland
Uzbek
Kyzyl Kum
Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan
North Aral Sea
Amu Darya
Sarygamysh Lake
salt pan
ephemeral

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