Chronicle of Current Events

707: 4739: 558: 40: 1853:. The series began in 1971 with No. 16 (31 October 1970, Moscow) and ended in 1984 with No. 64 (30 June 1982, Moscow). The erratic and uncertain transfer of the texts to the West, and the time needed for translation into English, meant there was always a lag of months between the appearance of the latest issue in the USSR and its publication in English. The printed volumes might comprise one or more of the successive numbers. For reasons described above (see 4727: 4715: 4667: 4703: 4691: 4679: 496:), the new periodical would process the steady flow of information by circulating regular reports and updates about searches, arrests, trials, conditions in prisons and camps and extrajudicial measures against protest and dissent—at least for the duration of 1968. That year marked the 20th anniversary of the UN Declaration of Human Rights and Nos. 1–5 are titled 4465: 1876:, Amnesty's researcher on the USSR from 1978 to 1991. The issues were now translated and published within months, or at most a year later, and in the original sequence; three important "missed" issues from 1976 to 1977 appeared in English translation in January 1979. Amnesty published the translation of No. 64 (30 June 1982), the last circulated issue of the 1827:. This 1972 volume was produced by British academic Peter Reddaway who edited and translated the texts, apportioning the items to thematic sections in his book (e.g. Chapter 12, "The Crimean Tatars") rather than preserving the sequence and structure of the original issues. The book was provided with extensive annotations. 1558:(Бюллетень В) began to appear in the later 1970s, at first with a restricted list of recipients. It was issued for four years (1980–1983) and placed greater emphasis on speed of publication, attempting to appear once a fortnight, if not once every week, acting primarily as a source of information for others. 603:

The date of each issue reflected the latest information it included, not the moment when it was first circulated or "published" in Moscow. As the size of the successive issues grew, and disruption by the Soviet authorities of its wider circulation increased, the gap grew between these two dates from

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was compiled in Moscow by anonymous editors, drawing on a network of informants throughout the Soviet Union. Known for its dry, concise style, it documented the extrajudicial harassment and persecution, the arrests and trials of those who opposed the regime for its denial of their rights; it carried

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NGO, is concerned with "monitoring State violence". Today it gathers and distributes information about violations of human rights and freedom of expression in Russia using the same basic concepts and categories (political prisoners, extrajudicial harassment, police violence, freedom of assembly and

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periodical, and a prominent Soviet dissident. Chalidze was deprived of his Soviet citizenship in 1972 during a government-approved lecture tour in the USA. In spring 1973 Chalidze, with the financial backing of Edward Kline, an American businessman with an interest in human rights, began publishing

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reports in the late 1970s, for instance, when he was put on trial and sent into exile, he was a contributing editor for two years, responsible for gathering and sifting reports about those imprisoned in psychiatric hospitals. The identity of some editors remains unknown. Also not included in either

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were compiled and published (circulated) between April 1968 and August 1983. One issue (No 59, November 1980) was confiscated by the KGB. The last issue to appear (No 64, June 1982) was not put into circulation until the very end of August the following year. Material was gathered and checked up to

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in September. Numerous witnesses were summoned and cross-examined over the following months (Bukovsky, for example, was brought from Vladimir Prison) as part of Case No. 24. Under pressure from KGB General Yaroslav Karpov, Yakir and Krasin agreed to appear on Soviet television, recant their past

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Victor Davydoff, in an interview with the "Voice of America" radio station, referred to the past experience of dissidents in the USSR. Any attempts at change within the system were immediately suppressed in Russia. When dissidents appealed to international human rights organizations and foreign

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In the editor's address to readers of the new publication in November 1978, the aims of the new periodical were clearly stated: 1. to provide prompt information, once every fortnight, about individuals at risk; 2. to no longer carry the interesting, but non-essential reports on new samizdat

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editors prefaced Issue 28 (31 December 1972) with a declaration stating that they had decided to resume publication because they found the KGB ultimatum to be "incompatible" with "justice, morality and human dignity". This declaration would not be made public for another 16 months, however.

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was dated 31 December 1982, but it was never circulated in the USSR or translated abroad. All attempt at continuing publication ceased after the arrest of Yury Shikhanovich on 17 November 1983. As compiling editor he had played an essential role in preparing six of the last issues of the

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On 7 May 1974, they invited foreign correspondents to a press conference at which issue Nos. 28, 29 and 30 were openly distributed. At the same event Kovalyov, Velikanova and Khodorovich issued a press release. It was signed by all three of them and consisted of a few short sentences:

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The first part contained a detailed presentation of what, in the compiler's opinion, were the most important events since the previous issue. The second part consisted of a number of regular headings: "Arrests, Searches, Interrogations", "Extra-Judicial Persecution", "In Prisons and

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is in no sense an illegal publication, and the difficult conditions in which it is produced are created by the peculiar notions about law and freedom of information which, in the course of long years, have become established in certain Soviet organizations. For this reason the

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After some discussion those closely involved in the production of the journal decided to change the periodical's established policy of anonymity, to the extent of naming themselves as distributors: they did not then or subsequently admit to being authors and editors of the

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covered 424 political trials, in which 753 people were convicted. Not one of the accused was acquitted. In addition, 164 people were declared insane and sent for indefinite periods of compulsory treatment in psychiatric hospitals. In 1973 the novelist and literary critic

522:, established in 1964. Unlike these single-issue periodicals, which mainly circulated among their respective groups, the editors and contributors to the new publication aimed to cover a broader spectrum of political repression and appeal to a wider audience. 845:

publication, we regard it as our duty to facilitate as wide a circulation for it as possible. We believe it is essential that truthful information about violations of basic human rights in the Soviet Union should be available to all who are interested in

729:, using a typewriter purchased on the semi-legal grey market. She made six copies which were then secretly distributed to friends, who made further carbon copies on their own typewriters, passing them on, in turn, to friends and trusted acquaintances. 269:. This unofficial newsletter reported violations of civil rights and judicial procedure by the Soviet government and responses to those violations by citizens across the Soviet Union. Appearing first in April 1968, it soon became the main voice of the 460:

and Soviet prisons (1960–1965), as well as describing the conditions there. Through other contacts and friends, sometimes during prison or camp visits, older and younger generations in Moscow began to learn of the repressive measures being used in

1935:

governments, however, there was a result. The same approach, he suggested, should be used now. Mass manipulation through the media meant that many people in Russia did not understand what was happening, either in their own country or abroad. The

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missed both of these hiding places. Issue 11 was released on schedule and included a report on Gorbanevskaya's arrest. She was released, but again arrested in 1970 and put on trial. Diagnosed with schizophrenia, Gorbanevskaya was held in a

732:

Gorbanevskaya was arrested on 24 December 1969, while compiling issue 11. She managed to hide the source papers, which had handwriting which could identify other authors, in her desk, and additional information was hidden in her coat. The

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suspended publication after Issue 27 (15 October 1972). This did not prevent the arrest in January 1973 of Irina Belogorodskaya, who occasionally assisted in typing up manuscripts for the journal. As a reaction to the new situation, the

1864:, a British historian of Czech origin, and over a period of almost ten years covered the issues from No. 17 (Moscow, 31 December 1970) to No. 58 (Moscow, 31 October 1980). One who restored the prompt translation and publication of the 4582: 4090: 318:, both in nature and extent. No other samizdat publication covered the entire country for so long, recording every aspect of human rights violation committed by the post-Stalin Soviet authorities at national and local level. 4348: 1478:" was added, being modified and expanded in the middle of the same year into a new, and more general title "Events in Lithuania". These all became a regular feature, appearing whenever there was news or an update to report. 773:

and linguist Tatyana Khodorovich. Kovalev acted as chief editor, while Velikanova was responsible for collating material and organizing apartments for meetings, with Khodorovich serving as a major conduit for information.

4431:

Vaissié, Cécile (July–September 1999). ""La Chronique des évenements en cours". Une revue de la dissidence dans l'URSS brejnévienne" [A Chronicle of Current Events. A review of dissidence in the Brezhnev USSR].

701:

Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of

549:, circulated in Moscow in June 1968. Issue No. 1 detailed the repressive measures taken by the authorities against individuals who signed the numerous petitions and collective letters concerning the trial. 1681:(1934–1996). An astrophysicist by profession, he imposed a meticulous system for recording and locating information within each succeeding issue of the new periodical. A former contributing editor of the 885:". Tatyana Khodorovich was forced into emigration. In 1979 Tatyana Velikanova was finally arrested and in 1980 she was prosecuted and sentenced to five years in the camps and five years' internal exile. 718:

The issue reported on the trial of the Social Christian Union in Leningrad and already carried information from the camps. Its main focus, however, was the trial of Galanskov and Ginzburg in Moscow.

3650:"The trial of Yurii Shikhanovich: A Chronicle of Current Events, samizdat journal of the human rights movement in the USSR, suffered a severe blow in September when one of its editors was sentenced" 1783:

Issue 59 (15 November 1980) was confiscated on 20 February 1981 by the KGB in the final stages of preparation. Recently, the edited text has been recovered from the KGB files on Yury Shikhanovich.

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thirteen years of publication a genuine miracle, and I consider it as well an expression of the spirit and moral strength of the human rights movement in the USSR. The authorities' hatred of the

822: 364:

coverage extended to almost all the constituent nations, confessional and ethnic groups of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the one exception being Islam and the Central Asian republics.

399:, she was forced to undergo psychiatric examination, then and later. In 1970 she was tried and convicted and sent to the Kazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, from which she was released in 1972. 1939:

website published a list of 217 political prisoners in Russia as of August 2015: opposition politicians, environmental activists, human rights activists, bloggers and religious believers.

829:

had never openly linked their names to the samizdat text. In taking this step, Kovalyov, Velikanova and Khodorovich hoped to make it more difficult for the authorities to implicate others.

4365: 1636:, and adopted its style and tone, they were never a straight reprint or translation. The New York periodical contained numerous thematic articles that never appeared in the Moscow 1565:

the tradition of underground human-rights periodicals was revived in the second year of Gorbachev's "glasnost" and perestroika. On return in 1987 from exile in the Soviet Far East

941:

for want of a better term), as well as editors who oversaw particular sections, verified the information they contained, or those who typed the zero-generation editions (listed as

293:, of Sakharov, Solzhenitsyn, and hundreds of others cannot be called ideological struggle. It is an attempt once again to silence human voices through the use of prisons and camps. 592:

The authors encouraged readers to utilize the same distribution channels in order to send feedback and local information: "Simply tell it to the person from whom you received the

817:

tactics of the KGB they agreed to circulate a declaration acknowledging their personal responsibility for the periodical's circulation when they issued the delayed issues of the

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in Moscow might come months after its formal date, e.g. Issue 63 (31 December 1981) was 230 pages long and appeared in the Soviet capital in March 1983. The final issue of the

4764: 637:

The authorities thought otherwise, as is reflected in the list of people harassed, detained and imprisoned for their part in the periodical's production and circulation (see

2059: 600:, and so on." This advice came with a warning: "But do not try to trace back the whole chain of communication yourself, or else you will be taken for a police informer." 585:

techniques, whereby typewritten texts were retyped by recipients and passed along in chain-letter fashion. An initial "circulation run" of 10 to 12 copies (also known as

4492: 930:

performing the usual functions of an officially constituted magazine. It was thus closer to "a system devoid of directives and commands, as well editorial assignments".

128: 604:

a few months to many. Issue 63, for instance, contained 230 typescript pages and while it bore the date 31 December 1981, it did not appear in Moscow until March 1983.

409:, below) and were themselves, in turn, subjected to various forms of harassment and intimidation. This pattern would be repeated more than once over the next 13 years. 4819: 4814: 4774: 4759: 3077:

Walker, Barbara (2012). "The Moscow correspondents, Soviet human rights activists, and the problem of the Western gift". In Chatterjee, Choi; Holmgren, Beth (eds.).

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does, and will do, its utmost to ensure that its strictly factual style is maintained to the greatest degree possible, but it cannot guarantee complete success. The

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publication were all punished for their audacity. Sergei Kovalev was arrested in December that year. In 1975 he was put on trial and sentenced to seven years of

350:

was created by dissenting members of Moscow's literary and scientific intelligentsia. Its editors and contributors were particularly affected by the August 1968

1953: 1519: 1463: 327: 372:

is an historically necessary product of the ethical and social demands of Soviet society, a manifestation of the healthy spiritual forces in Soviet society.

4809: 706: 693:. Its cover (dated 30 April 1968) carried the title: "The International Year for Human Rights in the Soviet Union" and, like every subsequent issue of the 3780: 4789: 4779: 4227:

Uncensored Russia – The Human Rights Movement in the Soviet Union: The Annotated Text of the Unofficial Moscow Journal 'A Chronicle of Current Events'

1948: 270: 120: 545:, delayed until January 1968, and the public protests before and after the accused were convicted, formed the main subject of the first issue of the 321:

The periodical modelled itself on earlier more narrowly-focused underground publications and in the early 1970s its example was followed in Ukraine (

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strove for maximum precision and completeness of information, and was marked by an objective and restrained style. Issue 5 expressed this concern:

4195:). As of March 2016 nos. 1–22 and some reports in subsequent issues have been scanned and digitized; the remaining issues are in pdf format. 888:

In February 1981, issue No. 59 was confiscated in the last stages of preparation during a KGB search of the apartment of Leonid Vul, one of the

4794: 4784: 351: 3632: 3199: 2941: 933:

A list of those who compiled the successive issues of A Chronicle of Current Events has been put together and made public by historians from

678: 395:. She was a major contributor to the publication and responsible for introducing its regular "Samizdat update" section. A participant in the 1781:

Published at the time and in sequence, apart from three issues from 1976 to 1977 that only appeared in English translation in January 1979.

4769: 4469: 2904:

Suslensky, Yakov (1983). "The treatment of activities of Russian and non-Russian dissidents by the soviet regime: A comparative analysis".

2879:""A lost and found issue of the Chronicle of Current Events: the recollections of Yury Shikhanovich", 22 April 2016, Memorial (in Russian)" 2631: 2540: 2466: 1655:("Вести из СССР – права человека") issued fortnightly in Munich (in Russian), developed out of the samizdat tradition represented by the 4799: 3987: 3246: 2514: 2333: 1743:

Almost the entire contents were translated and included in the book, but the individual reports were reallocated to thematic chapters.

1439:

tries to refrain from making value judgments—either by not making them at all, or by referring to judgments made in samizdat documents.

557: 4336: 3605: 3510: 3367: 3322: 3159: 1581:' periodical and became its chief editor. Neither of these publications sought or received official permission for their activities. 3290: 3086: 1509:(1968–1982), its concept and approach was taken up by dissidents in other parts of the USSR. In the early 1970s, the example of the 2067: 1923:

protest) as were developed by the original samizdat journal to classify and analyse reports it received from all over the country.

821:: No. 28 (31 December 1972), No. 29 (31 July 1973), and No. 30 (31 December 1973). Unlike other groups, for example, the dissident 2128:

CCE 1, 30 April 1968 — 1.1 "The Trial", 1.2 "Protests about the Trial", and 1.3 "Repressive Measures in Response to the Protests"

1772:

books (1971–1984), at first consisted of individual issues (17–27), later combining several issues at a time, e.g. Issues 46–48.

862:

The three "distributors" who gave up their anonymity to hold the 7 May 1974 press conference and announce the resumption of the

529:, Alexander Dobrovolsky and Vera Lashkova were arrested in Moscow for producing literary samizdat magazines. At the same moment 2198: 1857:) translations of Nos. 28–30, dated 1972 and 1973, appeared in a single volume much later than their nominal dates in Russian. 480:

to consider organising a regular information bulletin. Rather than follow previous samizdat genres, the literary almanac (e.g.

468:

This growth in the unofficial, alternative and uncensored circulation of information led a group including poet and translator

2613: 2256: 1911: 4824: 4241: 2083: 2402: 2235: 2224:(3) CCE 30, 31 December 1973 — 30.1 "The Trial of P. Yakir and V. Krasin. (Statement by the Action Group on Human Rights)." 895:

contributing editors. As the issues grew larger, and pressure from the authorities increased, the first appearance of the

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Uncensored Russia – Protest and Dissent in the Soviet Union. The Unofficial Moscow Journal, A Chronicle of Current Events

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Uncensored Russia: Protest and Dissent in the Soviet Union. The Unofficial Moscow Journal, A Chronicle of Current Events

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Reddaway subsequently translated and circulated issues 12 to 15 but they were never published until the creation of the

507:

A prototype already existed in bulletins by repressed groups that had recently begun publication in samizdat, such as a

4591: 2274: 2219: 4387:

Il dissenso in Urss nell'epoca di Breznev: antologia della Cronaca degli avvenimenti correnti (documenti e interventi)

3042:

Ried, Allan (2003). "'Nothing turns out right, but something still emerges': On the Poetry of Natalia Gorbanevskaia".

2162: 1808:

A dedicated website, bringing all these translations together for the first time, was launched in the autumn of 2015.

482: 3239: 2861: 2601: 2223: 2215: 538: 3005:

Sakharov, Andrei; Tverdokhlebov, Andrei; Albrecht, Vladimir (28 May 1974). "USSR. The chronicle of current events".

2027: 786:. They also passed on the KGB threat that, for every issue published after the broadcast, there would be an arrest. 4829: 4356: 3563: 3385: 354:

to which the third issue of the periodical and many subsequent reports and "Samizdat update" entries were devoted.

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Dissent in the USSR in the era of Brezhnev: anthology of A Chronicle of Current Events (documents and interviews)

4087:. Issue Nos. 1–27 were posted online in 1998, Nos. 28–65 in 2002. (Tatyana Kudryavtseva and Alexander Cherkasov) 1462:

Over time, the number of headings was expanded as new issues came to the attention of the authors. The heading "

4743: 4602: 2748: 2713: 1659:

but adopted a different model. It was there, moreover, to continue recording human rights violations after the

589:, roughly, "zero generation manuscript") thus spread throughout the country in hundreds of typewritten copies. 542: 4290: 2878: 2180: 3964: 2374: 3788: 249: 3879: 2041: 725:

and its typist, Gorbanevskaya produced the "zero-generation" copy based on information from her friends in

4295: 2809: 742:

until February 1972. Eventually she was allowed to return to Moscow and in 1975 she emigrated to France.

4496: 3827:[Lost and recovered issue of the 'Chronicle of Current Events'. Remembering Yuri Shikhanovich]. 2492: 1846: 1769: 1494: 995: 878: 837:

Since we do not consider, despite the repeated assertions of the KGB and the USSR court instances, that

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Defending Human Rights in Russia: Sergei Kovalyov, Dissident and Human Rights Commissioner, 1969–2003

1873: 1566: 949: 937:. The list attempts to include both the editors responsible for the final version of each issue (the 379: 4671: 4259: 3654: 3007: 1427:

makes every effort to achieve a calm, restrained tone. Unfortunately, the materials with which the

613: 2730: 2657: 2292: 1550: 4586: 4577: 4445: 4418: 4312: 4276: 4076: 3715: 3394: 3332: 3059: 3024: 2987: 2921: 2678: 1574: 1122: 1078: 934: 770: 653: 530: 488: 438: 417:

By the mid-1960s critically minded adults and youngsters in Moscow (later they would be known as

96: 4151: 2635: 2544: 2448: 2430: 2016:

CCE 64, Contents, see note at foot of the page from "Vesti iz SSSR", 31 August 1983, item 16.31.

3808: 2515:"CCE 30 April 1980 — 56.3 "Persecution of the Moscow Helsinki Group: The Trial of Malva Landa"" 2353: 2313: 2141: 1431:

is dealing evoke emotional reactions, and these automatically affect the tone of the text. The

4731: 4719: 4409: 4332: 4237: 4154: 4147: 3886:. British Association of Slavonic and Eastern European Studies 2014 Conference. Archived from 3628: 3601: 3506: 3452: 3363: 3318: 3286: 3195: 3155: 3082: 2823: 2698: 2584: 2566: 2111: 445: 418: 282: 3765: 3243: 2330: 1696:

appeared in December 1991. In the early 1990s Lyubarsky returned to live and work in Russia.

4620: 4554: 4532: 4437: 4407:

Figuer, Robert (November 1969). "Chronique des événements" [A Chronicle of Events].

4304: 4268: 4210:. Valery Chaldize, Edward Kline, and Peter Reddaway (ed). New York: Khronika Press, 1973–82. 3992: 3972: 3663: 3442: 3285:. ASEES/Routledge series on Russian and East European studies. London; New York: Routledge. 3136: 3051: 3016: 2979: 2950: 2913: 2788: 2518: 1931: 1678: 1222: 1147: 1041: 746: 661: 434: 240: 206: 202: 82: 4627:"Какую роль сыграла "Хроника текущих событий" в истории советского правозащитного движения" 3214: 2015: 1000:

3 years' incarceration in a psychiatric institution (1970–72); emigrated to France in 1975

4707: 4248: 3250: 2391: 2341: 2337: 2095: 1609: 1541: 1091: 927: 649: 375: 101: 3851: 3383:

Williams, Michael; Hyman, Anthony; Sully, Melanie (February 1987). "Notes of the Month".

1861: 1775: 4626: 3081:. Routledge studies in cultural history. New York; London: Routledge. pp. 139–160. 4695: 4612: 4608: 3737:. Valery Chaldize, Edward Kline, and Peter Reddaway. New York: Khronika Press, 1973–82. 3594: 3128: 2777:"European Minority Protection: The Past and Future of a "Major Historical Achievement"" 1799: 1625: 1467: 1217: 1139: 1065: 766: 682: 645: 526: 519: 477: 343: 90: 4702: 4753: 4683: 4638: 4326: 4280: 3825:"Утраченный и обретенный выпуск "Хроники текущих событий". Вспоминая Юрия Шихановича" 3707: 3684:"Елена Санникова: "Предостережение КГБ меня и подтолкнуло к деятельности" | Colta.ru" 3500: 3063: 3028: 2991: 2925: 2847: 1202: 778: 4502: 1821:

The Annotated Text of the Unofficial Moscow Journal, "A Chronicle of Current Events"

338:

precursors were produced by confessional and ethnic minority groups, the persecuted

297:

Despite constant harassment by the Soviet authorities more than sixty issues of the

3055: 2970: 697:, quoted the text of Article 19 of the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights: 266: 182: 3967:[Time is ripe again for issuing A Chronicle of Current Events in Russia]. 3194:. Carol Pearce, John Glad (trans.). Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press. 3129:""Параллели, события, люди". Третья серия. Хроника текущих событий (часть первая)" 1549:

A contemporary samizdat publication similarly concerned with protest and dissent,

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Vyacheslav Vladimirovich IGRUNOV – 2 years' detention and psychiatric imprisonment

4385: 3622: 3353: 2842: 4573: 4072: 4068: 3192:

Soviet Dissent: Contemporary Movements for National, Religious, and Human Rights

1881: 1538:, manifested in innumerable acts of persecution, only confirms that evaluation. 1279: 1170: 430: 223: 3683: 1255:

Gabriel' Gavrilovich Superfin – 5 years in labor camps, 2 years' internal exile

948:

The lists provided below do not include all who were directly involved. Before

4690: 4272: 3668: 3649: 3447: 3430: 3359: 3263: 3020: 2983: 2954: 2917: 1869: 1491:

Working Commission to Investigate the Use of Psychiatry for Political Purposes

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continued to appear several times a year, though less frequently than before.

739: 575: 473: 3456: 2793: 2776: 1972:

Sentences include only those specifically relating to charges concerning the

745:

Following Gorbanevskaya's arrest, her work was taken over by literary critic

1628:, with Peter Reddaway as the London correspondent. Although the contents of 1475: 1234:

Tat'yana Semenovna Osipova – 5 years in labor camps, 5 years' internal exile

1029: 814: 4484: 2827: 1249:

Aleksey Olegovich Smirnov – 6 years in labor camps, 4 years' internal exile

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activities, and urge their fellow activists to stop the publication of the

4464: 4158: 1193:

Ivan Sergeevich KOVALYOV – 5 years in labor camps, 5 years' internal exile

4649: 3926: 3832: 3079:

Americans experience Russia: encountering the enigma, 1917 to the present

1989:

were confiscated during searches and were not put into wider circulation.

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cannot, like any other journal, give its postal address on the last page.

582: 453: 339: 261: 132: 77: 4422: 3538: 3398: 2064:

No 4, 31 October 1968 — 4.1 "The trial of the Red Square demonstrators""

957:

list are the many people who contributed information and reports to the

4449: 3475: 1671:; and 3. to maintain a frequently updated list of political prisoners. 1600:

During the break forced on the Moscow editors during 1972 and 1973 by "

1471: 508: 462: 217: 4549: 4527: 4316: 2939:

Harding, Ted (1974). "Kiev workers protest to the central committee".

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A Chronicle of Current Events: In English translation from the Russian

1849:

periodically released booklets containing English translations of the

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declared 1968 as the "International Year for Human Rights". In April

192: 4441: 4191:

website providing access to all the issues translated into English (

2541:"CCE 28, 31 December 1972 — 28.4 "The Trial of Lyubarsky and Popov"" 4308: 3824: 2882: 2632:"CCE 28, 31 December 1972 — 28.4 "The case of Lyubarsky and Popov"" 1624:

The editorial board consisted of Valery Chalidze, Edward Kline and

525:

A turning point for the young dissident movement came in 1967 when

437:, sentenced and imprisoned in 1966, told of far greater numbers of 3965:"Для выхода "Хроники текущих событий" в России опять пришло время" 2084:

CCE 15, 31 August 1970 — 15.1 "The trial of Natalya Gorbanevskaya"

1452: 874: 870: 842: 705: 571: 556: 457: 426: 421:) were confronted by a growing range of information about ongoing 4645: 4122:

Uncensored Russia – The Human Rights Movement in the Soviet Union

2099:

Uncensored Russia – The Human Rights Movement in the Soviet Union

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also included summaries of other samizdat bulletins, such as the

1155:

Nadezhda Pavlovna Emel'kina (YEMELKINA) – 5 years' internal exile

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played in the history of the Soviet human rights movement].

3887: 2845:[Lyudmila Alexeyeva, "I am a woman prone to be happy"]. 2702:, issues 43-45, 31 December 1976, 12 March 1977, and 25 May 1977 2602:

CCE 30, 31 December 1973 — 30.1 "The Trial of Yakir and Krasin".

1910:

which came into existence as a response to the "mass arrests of

456:

in December 1967. It provided a detailed account of his time in

444:

For the circle of future editors, this picture was amplified by

2403:

CCE. 31 August 1969 - 9.8 Extra-judicial political persecution.

1612:

was a physicist, the founder and chief editor in Moscow of the

753:

until the end of 1972, after which he emigrated from the USSR.

656:

and Yury Shikhanovich; some were sent to psychiatric hospitals—

620:

was not an illegal publication, or so the editors maintained:

302:

31 December 1982 but issue No. 65 never went into circulation.

4489:

providing access to all the 63 issues translated into English.

2906:

Nationalities Papers: The Journal of Nationalism and Ethnicity

2749:"CCE 43-45, December 1976 - May 1977 (published January 1979)" 2342:

CCE 58, October 1980 — 58.1 "The trial of Tatyana Velikanova".

2199:"The arrest of Natalya Gorbanevskaya, 24 December 1969 (11.9)" 2101:. Peter Reddaway (ed). London: Andre Deutsch, 1972. pp 159–160 2079: 2077: 1930:

appeared on the Internet in 2015. One of its founders, former

734: 3747: 3229:(1972), Chapter 3, "The Galanskov-Ginzburg Trial", pp. 72–94. 2467:"The Trial of Gabai and Dzhemilev, 12-19 January 1970 (12.3)" 2331:

CCE 56, 30 April 1980 — 56.7 "The case of Tatyana Velikanova"

1798:

Not published at the time or translated. Only the account of

570:

further reports about their subsequent treatment in prisons,

4528:"Episode Three – The Chronicle of Current Events (Part One)" 3908: 2843:"Людмила Алексеева: "Я — человек, склонный быть счастливым"" 2220:

CCE 29, 30 June 1973 — 29.8 "A Chronicle of Case No 24 (II)"

2216:

CCE 28, 31 December 1972 — 28.3 "A Chronicle of Case No. 24"

1474:". In early 1972, the category "Persecution of believers in 1011:

Sacked from her post at school for deaf and hard of hearing

518:

first editorial group was the informational bulletin of the

4550:"Episode Five – The Chronicle of Current Events (Part Two)" 4328:

Russia's Underground Press: The Chronicle of Current Events

3502:

Russia's underground press: the Chronicle of current events

1685:, Lyubarsky was also behind the introduction of the annual 3868:. Zbynek Zeman, Amnesty International, London. Nos. 17–58. 3152:

Return from the Archipelago: narratives of Gulag survivors

1107:

5 years in labor camps, 5 years' internal exile (1983–87)

1096:

3 years in labor camps, 3 years' internal exile (1980–86)

1083:

4 years in labor camps, 5 years' internal exile (1980–88)

1070:

7 years in labor camps, 3 years' internal exile (1975–85)

402:

Others stepped forward to take Gorbanevskaya's place (see

4138:. Zbynek Zeman (ed), Amnesty International, London. Nos. 4124:. Peter Reddaway (ed). London: Andre Deutsch, 1972. Nos. 2485:"CCE 64, 31 July 1982 — 64.1 "The Trial of Ivan Kovalev"" 1387:

11. The Struggle of the Meskhetians to Return to Georgia

855:

After the arrests and prosecutions of "Case No. 24", the

3424: 3422: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3113: 2392:

CCE, 25 May 1977 - 45.13 "In the Psychiatric Hospitals".

1802:'s trial in August 1982 has so far appeared in English. 777:

In June 1972, the KGB arrested Pyotr Yakir, followed by

596:, and he will tell the person from whom he received the 4652:

at the 40 years' jubilee of Chronicle of Current Events

3943: 3880:"'Uncensored Russia' Peter Reddaway and Soviet Dissent" 1896:

continue to influence activists in post-Soviet Russia.

1459:

update", "News in brief", "Corrections and additions".

1133:

Irina Mikhaylovna BELOGORODSKAYA – 10 months' detention

441:

than they and others had previously believed to exist.

1860:

The production of these translations was organised by

1667:

publications that had become a regular feature of the

4655: 4037:. Amsterdam: Alexander Herzen Foundation, 1979. Nos. 2968:

Andrew, Christopher (2000). "The Mitrokhin archive".

2414:

CCE 31 December 1973 - 30.14, item 6 "News in Brief".

2236:"A Chronicle of Case No. 24 (Pt 2), July 1973 (29.8)" 1101:

56–58; 60–64 (Apr-Nov. 1980; Dec. 1980 to June 1982)

533:

was detained for collaborating with Galanskov on the

511:

periodical, published since 1965. An example for the

254: 3624:

Cold War in Psychiatry: Human Factors, Secret Actors

1640:. These were contributed by Chalidze and by others. 2275:"To readers of the Chronicle, December 1972 (28.0)" 2257:"The Trial of Yakir and Krasin: August 1973 (30.2)" 1918:, a human rights media project associated with the 1130:

Vyacheslav Ivanovich BAKHMIN – 10 months' detention

749:. He collated the material for issues 11–27 of the 537:, a volume of documents about the trial of writers 213: 198: 188: 178: 170: 162: 154: 146: 138: 116: 54: 3958: 3956: 3954: 3593: 3587: 3585: 3177:Samizdat and political dissent in the Soviet Union 2781:International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 2163:"Human Rights Year continues, December 1968 (5.6)" 1301:1. Suspension of the Case Against Mikhail Naritsa 492:) or collections documenting a single trial (e.g. 4291:"The human rights literature of the Soviet Union" 4236:. New York: American Heritage Press (US edition, 3781:"International Press Institute: Kronid Lyubarsky" 3537:Бабицкий, Андрей; Макаров, Алексей (2013-04-26). 3470: 3468: 3466: 3238:Alexander Daniel, "1968 in Moscow: A Beginning", 1689:(30 October) when he found himself in the camps. 129:political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union 1345:– Letters and statements by political prisoners 1282:– 1 year in labor camps, 3 years' internal exile 1205:– 1 year of labor camps, 3 years' internal exile 1075:28–30; 32–53 (May 1974; Jul. 1974 to Aug. 1979) 1062:28–30; 32–33 (May 1974; Jul. 1974 to Dec. 1974) 3988:"Russia has political prisoner deja vu (op-ed)" 3532: 3530: 3528: 3526: 3524: 3522: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3283:Conscience, dissent and reform in Soviet Russia 3215:See Andropov report to Politburo, 11 July 1968. 2614:"Appendix. Reply to a reader, June 1969 (8.16)" 1757:Unpublished at the time, once available on the 1525: 1421: 1299: 835: 699: 622: 366: 287: 1903:is cited as an inspiration by the founders of 1363:– Dnepropetrovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital 1310:– A Letter from Lev Regelson and Gleb Yakunin 1208:Mal'va Noyevna LANDA – 5 years' internal exile 2181:"The Leningrad trial, March-April 1968 (1.6)" 2096:CCE 24, 5 March 1972 — 24.10 "News in brief". 1954:Chronicle of the Catholic Church in Lithuania 1520:Chronicle of the Catholic Church in Lithuania 1357:– Chernyakhovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital 660:. Others were persuaded to leave the country— 328:Chronicle of the Catholic Church in Lithuania 8: 1517:, Ukraine Herald, 1970–1975) and Lithuania ( 452:, a seminal text which began circulating in 325:, Ukraine Herald, 1970–1975) and Lithuania ( 30: 3564:"Суд над Юрием Шихановичем (1984, 17/18-1)" 2251: 2249: 1892:The example and standards of the dissident 1384:10. The Emigration Movement of the Germans 1158:Georgiy Isaakovich EFREMOV (Yuriy Zbarskiy) 851:Publication resumes: issues 28–65 (1974–82) 4765:1982 disestablishments in the Soviet Union 4051:. New York: Khronika Press, 1981–82. Nos. 4031:quarterly (Munich), issues 1–27 reprinted. 3337:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2694: 2692: 2157: 2155: 1819:Nos. 1–11, covering 1968 and 1969, formed 1713: 1505:During the time of the publication of the 977: 38: 29: 4257:"USSR. The Chronicle of Current Events". 3667: 3446: 3154:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 2792: 2136: 2134: 1949:Human rights movement in the Soviet Union 1868:in English after a halt at the height of 1687:Day of the Political Prisoner in the USSR 1630:The Chronicle of Human Rights in the USSR 1360:– Sychyovka Special Psychiatric Hospital 1313:– A new Way of Fighting against Religion 1161:Efim Maksimovich Epshteyn (Yefim EPSTEIN) 423:political repressions in the Soviet Union 276:During the 15 years of its existence the 121:human rights movement in the Soviet Union 4104:wiki-linked version provided by Memorial 2369: 2367: 2308: 2306: 1663:was forced to cease activities in 1983. 1466:" soon appeared, as did "Persecution of 1328:5. Arrests, Searches and Interrogations 823:Action Group on Human Rights in the USSR 425:. For example, in letters home from the 316:political repression in the Soviet Union 125:political repression in the Soviet Union 27:1968–1982 periodical in the Soviet Union 4820:Quarterly magazines published in Russia 4815:Political magazines published in Russia 4775:Magazines published in the Soviet Union 4760:1968 establishments in the Soviet Union 4662: 4503:"Russia: Chronicling A Samizdat Legend" 4208:A Chronicle of Human Rights in the USSR 4201:A Chronicle of Human Rights in the USSR 3963:Гальперович, Данила (21 October 2015). 3735:A Chronicle of Human Rights in the USSR 2767: 2425: 2423: 2421: 2008: 1965: 1619:A Chronicle of Human Rights in the USSR 1594:A Chronicle of Human Rights in the USSR 1196:Elena Alekseevna KOSTYORINA (Kosterina) 314:offers a unique historical overview of 64: 18:A Chronicle of Human Rights in the USSR 4613:Хроника текущих событий (часть вторая) 4609:Хроника текущих событий (часть первая) 4166:. Amnesty International, London. Nos. 3986:Davydoff, Victor (10 September 2015). 3330: 2042:"Samizdat update, February 1969 (6.8)" 1778:and many other volunteer translators. 1585:Émigré publications with links to the 4805:Monthly magazines published in Russia 4229:, London: Andre Deutsch (UK edition). 3600:. New York: American Heritage Press. 3539:"Кто делал "Хронику текущих событий"" 2942:Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory 2673: 2671: 1372:9. PERSECUTION OF THE CRIMEAN TATARS 1366:– Kazan Special Psychiatric Hospital 961:, or were sentenced for distributing 679:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 504:was the sub-title of the periodical. 498:Human Rights Year in the Soviet Union 413:Origins – the background to CCE No. 1 7: 4022:Print (re-published abroad, 1969–82) 3413:"Арест Юрия Шихановича (1983, 22-1)" 1707:All but two of the 65 issues of the 1677:was founded, compiled and edited by 1348:– In Defence of Political Prisoners 1088:31; 54–55 (May 1974; Nov-Dec. 1979) 289:... the persecution of samizdat, of 3648:Wishnevsky, Julia (December 1984). 3579:("И будто здесь же"), Moscow, 2001. 2808:Reddaway, Peter (12 October 1978). 1144:Anna Ivanovna BRYKSINA (née Kaleda) 387:The first editor and typist of the 4810:News magazines published in Russia 4434:Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'Histoire 3242:, accessed on April 22, 2009 from 1237:Lyudmila Vladimirovna Polikovskaya 926:existence meant there could be no 644:). Some were given camp sentences— 265:periodicals of the post-Stalinist 25: 3945:A New Chronicle of Current Events 3823:Ермольцев, Дмитрий (2016-04-22). 3431:"The trial of Yurii Shikhanovich" 1928:A New Chronicle of Current Events 1369:8. The Helsinki Monitoring Group 1325:4. Andrei Tverdokhlebov in Exile 1190:Lyudmila Vladimirovna KARDASEVICH 673:Beginnings: issues 1–27 (1968–72) 382:, Vladimir Albrecht, 28 May 1974) 273:, inside the country and abroad. 259:) was one of the longest running 4790:Magazines disestablished in 1982 4780:Human rights in the Soviet Union 4737: 4725: 4713: 4701: 4689: 4677: 4665: 4463: 4349:"The USSR's voice of opposition" 3779:Institute, International Press. 2841:Ерошок, Зоя (13 February 2015). 1378:– No Residence Permit – no work 1354:7. IN THE PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS 689:compiled the first issue of the 581:The periodical adopted standard 561:Issue 22, dated 10 November 1971 553:Publication process and legality 539:Andrei Sinyavsky and Yuli Daniel 4325:Hopkins, Mark W. (1983-01-01). 2735:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2714:"The trial of Gleb Pavlovsky", 2683:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2662:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2658:"No 33 : 10 December 1974" 2618:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2589:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2571:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2471:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2453:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2435:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2379:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2375:"No 65 : 31 December 1982" 2358:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2318:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2297:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2293:"No 38 : 31 December 1975" 2279:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2261:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2240:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2203:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2185:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2167:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2146:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2116:chronicle-of-current-events.com 2046:chronicle-of-current-events.com 1632:were analogous to those of the 1608:began publication in New York. 1561:Five years after the demise of 1285:Efrem Vladimirovich Yankelevich 1127:Svetlana Feliksovna ARTSIMOVICH 1038:11–27 (Dec. 1969 to Oct. 1972) 992:1–10 (April 1968 to Oct. 1969) 370:The Chronicle of Current Events 3878:Hurst, M.R.L. (5 April 2014). 3627:. Amsterdam—New York: Rodopi. 3056:10.1080/00085006.2003.11092332 1711:were translated into English: 1470:" and "Repressive measures in 1399:15. Corrections and additions 49:31 December 1968 (front cover) 1: 4795:Magazines published in Moscow 4785:Magazines established in 1968 4631:A Chronicle of Current Events 4585:Wiki-version of Chronicle by 4188:A Chronicle of Current Events 4164:A Chronicle of Current Events 4136:A Chronicle of Current Events 4010:A Chronicle of Current Events 3866:A Chronicle of Current Events 3853:A Chronicle of Current Events 3476:"Chronicle of Current Events" 3355:The making of Andreĭ Sakharov 3175:Feldbrugge, F. J. M. (1975). 2864:A Chronicle of Current Events 2716:A Chronicle of Current Events 2700:A Chronicle of Current Events 2449:"No 23 : 5 January 1972" 2062:A Chronicle of Current Events 2003:A Chronicle of Current Events 1839:A Chronicle of Current Events 1759:A Chronicle of Current Events 1653:USSR News Brief: Human Rights 1645:USSR News Brief: Human Rights 1563:A Chronicle of Current Events 1489:of the dissident civic group 1393:13. Unofficial Entertainment 1240:Arkadiy Abramovich Polishchuk 1199:Natal'ya Andreevna KRAVCHENKO 1181:Aleksandr Borisovich GRIBANOV 839:A Chronicle of Current Events 757:Disruption: Case 24 (1972–73) 721:As the first compiler of the 608:Legality and the Constitution 502:A Chronicle of Current Events 397:1968 Red Square demonstration 348:A Chronicle of Current Events 291:A Chronicle of Current Events 236:A Chronicle of Current Events 219:A Chronicle of Current Events 45:A Chronicle of Current Events 4508:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty 4289:Greenfield, Richard (1982). 4092:Khronika tekushchikh sobytii 4069:Khronika tekushchikh sobytii 4049:Khronika tekushchikh sobytii 4035:Khronika tekushchikh sobytii 3543:Журнал "Коммерсантъ Weekend" 3190:Alexeyeva, Lyudmila (1987). 2862:"Materials about Sakharov", 2815:The New York Review of Books 2585:"No. 32 : 17 July 1974" 2354:"No 61 : 16 March 1981" 2142:"No 41 : 3 August 1976" 2028:"No 3 : 30 August 1968" 1573:newspaper; at the same time 1447:was broadly divided in two. 1333:6. IN THE PRISONS AND CAMPS 1295:Content, structure and style 1267:Vladimir Solomonovich Tol'ts 1231:Margarita Borisovna Nabokova 1057:Emigrated to France in 1977 1046:Emigrated to Israel in 1973 873:and three years of internal 638: 403: 271:Soviet human rights movement 256:Khronika tekushchikh sobytiy 225:Khronika tekushchikh sobytii 150:Soviet human rights movement 4770:Defunct political magazines 4574:Chronicle of Current Events 4493:Chronicle of Current Events 4470:Chronicle of Current Events 4436:(in French) (63): 107–118. 4094:("Хроника текущих событий") 4073:("Хроника текущих событий") 3102:Marchenko, Anatoly (1969). 2567:"No 62 : 14 July 1981" 2112:"No 1 : 30 April 1968" 1926:A Russian website entitled 1912:protesters in December 2011 1894:Chronicle of Current Events 1854: 1638:Chronicle of Current Events 1634:Chronicle of Current Events 1606:Chronicle of Current Events 1601: 1507:Chronicle of Current Events 1493:, and the documents of the 1408:Chronicle of Current Events 1288:Vera Khasanovna Zelendinova 1261:Tserina L'vovna Tanengol'ts 857:Chronicle of Current Events 765:was being run by biologist 714:, issue 15 (31 August 1970) 691:Chronicle of Current Events 465:and the Russian provinces. 255: 32:Chronicle of Current Events 4846: 4800:Russian-language magazines 4394:]. Firenze: Vallecchi. 4232:1972—Peter Reddaway (ed), 4225:1972—Peter Reddaway (ed), 3621:van Voren, Robert (2010). 3429:Wishnevsky, Julia (1984). 3106:. London: Pall Mall Press. 2851:(in Russian). No. 15. 2731:"Uncensored Russia (1972)" 2431:"No 58 – October 1980 (R)" 2314:"No 40 : 20 May 1976" 1501:Impact in the Soviet Union 1264:Yulius Zinov'evich Telesin 1252:Boris Isaevich Smushkevich 1243:Ivan Vladimirovich Rudakov 1228:Irina Rodionovna Maksimova 1152:Aleksandr Yul'evich DANIEL 825:, previous editors of the 352:invasion of Czechoslovakia 245:Хро́ника теку́щих собы́тий 4560:Parallels, Events, People 4538:Parallels, Events, People 4273:10.1080/03064227408532355 3669:10.1080/03064228408533810 3499:Hopkins, Mark W. (1983). 3448:10.1080/03064228408533810 3281:Boobbyer, Philip (2005). 3179:. Leyden: A. W. Sijthoff. 3021:10.1080/03064227408532355 2984:10.1080/03071840008446488 2955:10.1080/03017607408413120 2918:10.1080/00905998308407969 2718:, 65.1 (31 December 1982) 1513:was followed in Ukraine ( 1406:Table of Contents of the 1316:– Evangelical Christians 1270:Andrey Kimovich Tsaturyan 1178:Yuriy Yakovlevich GERCHUK 1175:Mark Gdal'evich GELSHTEYN 1136:Leonid Iosifovich BLEKHER 919:The circumstances of the 740:Soviet psychiatric prison 244: 37: 4617:Параллели, события, люди 3884:Kent Academic Repository 3592:Reddaway, Peter (1972). 3545:. No. 15. p. 9 3268:USSR News Brief bulletin 3240:Heinrich Böll Foundation 3044:Canadian Slavonic Papers 2866:(30.12) 31 December 1973 2794:10.1163/157181108X332686 1985:Issues 59 and 65 of the 1464:Persecution of believers 1304:2. RELIGION IN THE USSR 1258:Lev Isaevich Tanengol'ts 1225:– 5 years in labor camps 1214:Nina Petrovna Lisovskaya 1167:– 3 years in labor camps 952:became a subject of the 543:Galanskov-Ginzburg trial 4384:Sinatti, Piero (1978). 4364:(5): 40. Archived from 4255:and Vladimir Albrecht, 3352:Bailey, George (1989). 3313:Gilligan, Emma (2004). 2336:8 December 2015 at the 1841:(Amnesty International) 1322:3. Events in Lithuania 1211:Vera Iosifovna Lashkova 1187:Sergey Glebovich KALEDA 710:Report on the trial of 664:, Tatyana Khodorovich. 209:(translated since 1971) 174:August 1983 (June 1982) 4583:Chronicle Wiki-project 4296:Human Rights Quarterly 4267:(3): 87. 28 May 1974. 3766:"30 ноября 1978 (N 1)" 2775:Bowring, Bill (2008). 1604:", an offshoot of the 1547: 1441: 1403: 1339:– The Mordovian Camps 1273:Leonid Davidovich Vul' 1246:Elena Sergeevna Semeka 848: 715: 704: 635: 612:According to the 1936 562: 385: 368:We are convinced that 306:An unchallenged record 295: 222:English translation. 4825:Samizdat publications 4546:Boltyanskaya, Natella 4524:Boltyanskaya, Natella 4497:Amnesty International 4495:Translated issues at 4331:. New York: Praeger. 3708:"Бюллетени "В" и "+"" 3577:It was here, it seems 3505:. New York: Praeger. 3150:Toker, Leona (2000). 2685:. September 22, 2013. 2664:. September 29, 2013. 2620:. September 21, 2013. 2591:. September 27, 2013. 2455:. September 29, 2013. 2299:. September 30, 2013. 2281:. September 27, 2013. 2263:. September 27, 2013. 2242:. September 27, 2013. 2187:. September 28, 2013. 2169:. September 21, 2013. 2048:. September 24, 2013. 2030:. September 20, 2013. 1847:Amnesty International 1770:Amnesty International 1596:(New York, 1973–1982) 1495:Moscow Helsinki Group 1487:Information Bulletins 1481:In later issues, the 1390:12. In Pushkin House 1307:– A Lecture by Furin 996:Natalya Gorbanevskaya 879:anti-Soviet agitation 712:Natalya Gorbanevskaya 709: 687:Natalya Gorbanevskaya 658:Natalya Gorbanevskaya 560: 470:Natalya Gorbanevskaya 393:Natalya Gorbanevskaya 142:Bimonthly / quarterly 67:Natalya Gorbanevskaya 4605:on the "Case No. 24" 4472:at Wikimedia Commons 4253:Andrei Tverdokhlebov 3768:. November 30, 2016. 3566:. December 23, 2016. 3415:. November 15, 2016. 3133:www.golos-ameriki.ru 2070:on December 8, 2015. 1874:Marjorie Farquharson 1700:Translations of the 1567:Alexander Podrabinek 1410:No 41, 3 August 1976 1276:Irina Petrovna Yakir 1115:Contributing editors 1054:Tatyana Khodorovich 950:Alexander Podrabinek 943:contributing editors 380:Andrei Tverdokhlebov 4260:Index on Censorship 3655:Index on Censorship 3435:Index on Censorship 3225:See also Reddaway, 3008:Index on Censorship 1823:, in a book titled 1647:(Munich, 1978–1991) 1569:started the weekly 1280:Petr Ionovich Yakir 912:The editors of the 789:The editors of the 668:Publication history 616:then in force, the 614:Soviet Constitution 439:political prisoners 87:Tatyana Khodorovich 34: 4596:Anatomy of a Trial 3833:Memorial (society) 3249:2016-02-25 at the 2885:on 5 December 2020 2573:. October 3, 2013. 2521:on 8 December 2015 2437:. October 5, 2013. 2360:. October 3, 2013. 2320:. October 3, 2013. 2205:. October 7, 2013. 2148:. October 3, 2013. 1888:Post-Soviet Russia 1845:From 1971 onwards 1692:The last issue of 1575:Sergei Grigoryants 1443:Each issue of the 1396:14. News in Brief 1336:– Vladimir Prison 1123:Lyudmila Alekseeva 1104:Yury Shikhanovich 1079:Tatyana Velikanova 1019:Yelena Smorgunova 771:Tatyana Velikanova 716: 654:Tatyana Velikanova 563: 531:Alexander Ginzburg 331:, 1972–1989). The 97:Tatyana Velikanova 4830:Underground press 4744:Freedom of speech 4592:Анатомия процесса 4548:(16 March 2016). 4526:(16 March 2016). 4468:Media related to 4371:on 19 March 2016. 3812:(1972), Contents. 3810:Uncensored Russia 3634:978-90-420-3046-6 3227:Uncensored Russia 3201:978-0-8195-6176-3 2737:. March 14, 2015. 2473:. April 27, 2014. 2381:. March 23, 2019. 1855:Section "Case 24" 1834:website in 2015. 1825:Uncensored Russia 1813:Uncensored Russia 1806: 1805: 1735:Uncensored Russia 1571:Express-Chronicle 1545: 1342:– The Perm Camps 1111: 1110: 1051:28–30 (May 1974) 841:is an illegal or 813:To undermine the 587:nulevaya zakladka 446:Anatoly Marchenko 383: 283:Lydia Chukovskaya 253: 232: 231: 228:Russian original. 155:Total circulation 106:Yuri Shikhanovich 74:Yelena Smorgunova 16:(Redirected from 4837: 4742: 4741: 4740: 4730: 4729: 4728: 4718: 4717: 4716: 4706: 4705: 4694: 4693: 4682: 4681: 4680: 4670: 4669: 4668: 4661: 4642: 4621:Voice of America 4563: 4555:Voice of America 4541: 4533:Voice of America 4519: 4517: 4516: 4488: 4487: 4485:Official website 4467: 4453: 4426: 4395: 4372: 4370: 4353: 4347:Crowfoot, John. 4342: 4320: 4284: 3998: 3997: 3993:The Moscow Times 3983: 3977: 3976: 3973:Voice of America 3960: 3949: 3941: 3935: 3934: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3905: 3899: 3898: 3896: 3895: 3875: 3869: 3863: 3857: 3849: 3843: 3842: 3840: 3839: 3820: 3814: 3806: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3796: 3787:. Archived from 3785:www.freemedia.at 3776: 3770: 3769: 3762: 3756: 3755: 3744: 3738: 3732: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3722: 3704: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3694: 3680: 3674: 3673: 3671: 3645: 3639: 3638: 3618: 3612: 3611: 3599: 3589: 3580: 3574: 3568: 3567: 3560: 3554: 3553: 3551: 3550: 3534: 3517: 3516: 3496: 3490: 3489: 3487: 3486: 3472: 3461: 3460: 3450: 3426: 3417: 3416: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3380: 3374: 3373: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3336: 3328: 3310: 3297: 3296: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3260: 3254: 3236: 3230: 3223: 3217: 3212: 3206: 3205: 3187: 3181: 3180: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3147: 3141: 3140: 3137:Voice of America 3125: 3108: 3107: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3074: 3068: 3067: 3050:(3–4): 351–370. 3039: 3033: 3032: 3002: 2996: 2995: 2965: 2959: 2958: 2936: 2930: 2929: 2901: 2895: 2894: 2892: 2890: 2881:. 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Archived from 2056: 2050: 2049: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2024: 2018: 2013: 1990: 1983: 1977: 1970: 1932:Soviet dissident 1880:, on the eve of 1815:(Peter Reddaway) 1714: 1679:Kronid Lyubarsky 1539: 1533: 1515:Ukrainsky visnyk 1411: 1223:Kronid Lyubarsky 1148:Valeriy Chalidze 1042:Anatoly Yakobson 978: 925: 894: 868: 800: 769:, mathematician 747:Anatoly Yakobson 677:In honor of the 662:Anatoly Yakobson 517: 435:Andrey Sinyavsky 373: 363: 337: 323:Ukrainsky visnyk 258: 248: 246: 158:6 x 6 x 6 ? 83:Anatoly Yakobson 42: 35: 21: 4845: 4844: 4840: 4839: 4838: 4836: 4835: 4834: 4750: 4749: 4748: 4738: 4736: 4726: 4724: 4714: 4712: 4700: 4688: 4678: 4676: 4666: 4664: 4656: 4625: 4601:documentary by 4544: 4522: 4514: 4512: 4501: 4483: 4482: 4460: 4442:10.2307/3770704 4430: 4417:(11): 658–675. 4406: 4383: 4368: 4357:The World Today 4351: 4346: 4339: 4324: 4288: 4256: 4249:Andrei Sakharov 4217: 4215:Further reading 4204: 4013: 4006: 4001: 3985: 3984: 3980: 3962: 3961: 3952: 3942: 3938: 3927:"Наши 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News Brief 1675:USSR News Brief 1649: 1610:Valery Chalidze 1598: 1590: 1542:Andrei Sakharov 1531: 1527:I consider the 1503: 1413: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1319:– Pentecostals 1297: 1292: 1291: 1112: 1092:Alexander Lavut 1026:12 (Feb. 1970) 1016:12 (Feb. 1970) 1005:11 (Dec. 1969) 928:editorial board 923: 917: 892: 866: 853: 798: 759: 675: 670: 650:Alexander Lavut 610: 555: 515: 415: 376:Andrei Sakharov 361: 335: 308: 112: 102:Alexander Lavut 63: 62: 61:List of editors 50: 48: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4843: 4841: 4833: 4832: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4752: 4751: 4747: 4746: 4734: 4722: 4710: 4698: 4686: 4674: 4654: 4653: 4643: 4637:(in Russian). 4629:[The role 4623: 4606: 4589: 4580: 4570: 4569: 4565: 4564: 4542: 4520: 4499: 4490: 4479: 4478: 4474: 4473: 4459: 4458:External links 4456: 4455: 4454: 4427: 4397: 4396: 4374: 4373: 4343: 4338:978-0030620133 4337: 4321: 4309:10.2307/761994 4303:(4): 124–136. 4285: 4245: 4230: 4216: 4213: 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1957: 1956: 1951: 1944: 1941: 1889: 1886: 1842: 1836: 1816: 1810: 1804: 1803: 1800:Gleb Pavlovsky 1796: 1793: 1790: 1786: 1785: 1779: 1773: 1767: 1763: 1762: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1732: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1723:Translator(s) 1721: 1718: 1704: 1698: 1648: 1642: 1626:Pavel Litvinov 1597: 1591: 1589: 1583: 1523:, 1972–1989). 1502: 1499: 1468:Crimean Tatars 1331: 1330: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1220: 1218:Pavel Litvinov 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1142: 1140:Larisa Bogoraz 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1084: 1081: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1066:Sergei Kovalev 1063: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1044: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1002: 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Nos. 4078: 4074: 4071: 4070: 4066: 4065: 4064: 4063: 4062: 4054: 4050: 4047: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4033: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4025: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4017: 4011: 4008: 4003: 3995: 3994: 3989: 3982: 3979: 3974: 3970: 3969:Голос Америки 3966: 3959: 3957: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3946: 3940: 3937: 3932: 3928: 3922: 3919: 3914: 3910: 3904: 3901: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3874: 3871: 3867: 3862: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3848: 3845: 3834: 3830: 3826: 3819: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3805: 3802: 3791:on 2015-09-24 3790: 3786: 3782: 3775: 3772: 3767: 3761: 3758: 3753: 3752:Вести из СССР 3749: 3743: 3740: 3736: 3731: 3728: 3717: 3713: 3709: 3703: 3700: 3689: 3685: 3679: 3676: 3670: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3656: 3651: 3644: 3641: 3636: 3630: 3626: 3625: 3617: 3614: 3609: 3603: 3598: 3597: 3588: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3573: 3570: 3565: 3559: 3556: 3544: 3540: 3533: 3531: 3529: 3527: 3525: 3523: 3519: 3514: 3508: 3504: 3503: 3495: 3492: 3481: 3477: 3471: 3469: 3467: 3463: 3458: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3440: 3436: 3432: 3425: 3423: 3419: 3414: 3408: 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2017: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2005: 2004: 1996: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1975: 1969: 1966: 1959: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1937:New Chronicle 1933: 1929: 1924: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1895: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1828: 1826: 1822: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1801: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1784: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1720:Published in 1719: 1716: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1703: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1690: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1670: 1664: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1620: 1615: 1614:Social Issues 1611: 1607: 1603: 1595: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1553: 1546: 1543: 1537: 1530: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1460: 1458: 1454: 1448: 1446: 1440: 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951: 946: 944: 940: 939:chief editors 936: 931: 929: 922: 915: 911: 909: 907: 902: 898: 891: 886: 884: 880: 876: 872: 865: 860: 858: 850: 847: 844: 840: 834: 830: 828: 824: 820: 816: 811: 809: 803: 797: 792: 787: 785: 780: 779:Victor Krasin 775: 772: 768: 764: 761:By 1972, the 756: 754: 752: 748: 743: 741: 736: 730: 728: 724: 719: 713: 708: 703: 698: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 672: 667: 665: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 642: 634: 632: 627: 621: 619: 615: 607: 605: 601: 599: 595: 590: 588: 584: 579: 577: 573: 568: 559: 552: 550: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 523: 521: 514: 510: 505: 503: 500:: until 1969 499: 495: 491: 490: 485: 484: 479: 475: 471: 466: 464: 459: 455: 451: 447: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 412: 410: 408: 407: 400: 398: 394: 390: 384: 381: 377: 371: 365: 360: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 334: 330: 329: 324: 319: 317: 313: 305: 303: 300: 294: 292: 286: 284: 279: 274: 272: 268: 264: 263: 257: 251: 242: 238: 237: 227: 226: 221: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 201: 197: 194: 191: 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