Knowledge (XXG)

A News

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29: 169:" facility, which allowed the system operator to cause messages to be displayed to the user at login. A News (so called because each message began with "A" as a marker character) was an expansion of this facility that allowed news messages to be distributed across an arbitrary number of systems using the new 176:
In addition to the login display, news articles could be read at any time from the command line. A user could also post new messages to the local machine (by posting to a special default newsgroup called "general") or queue it for network-wide transmission by placing it in a public group such as
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Because Usenet grew rapidly, the limited capabilities and simplistic article storage scheme (all articles were placed in a single disk directory and there was no facility for expiring old articles) quickly made A News impractical to use. It was largely superseded by
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used in 1980. The initial "A" dictated the layout of header and message information, and expansions would require changing the initial character. This scheme was abandoned after A news for the more verbose but expandable format seen today.
208:, although some organizations continued to use it for internal communications for many years. Later modifications did add the ability to process the early B News article format and act on B News control articles. 285: 180:
The software was designed primarily for announcements, so the interface was extremely simple. There were no provisions built in for replying to articles over news (
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replies were supported), skipping over messages, or threading. Because the system was designed only with uucp in mind, posters were identified by their uucp "
265:, including documentation and the Delaware Usenet invitation. The source code will need some modification to run on a modern Unix-like system. 212: 269: 112: 50: 93: 65: 39: 159:. Steve Daniel from Duke offered a presentation on the then-new Usenet network and invited attendees to join. 72: 290: 262: 46: 156: 195:
The message format was designed for compactness rather than flexibility, consistent with the slow dialup
188:" addresses, a feature that persists (albeit more for identifying servers than users) in modern Usenet. 79: 162: 61: 17: 144: 279: 86: 148: 211: 166: 28: 140: 238: 185: 189: 205: 181: 152: 137: 136:, was the first widely distributed program for serving and reading 210: 196: 219:
type are the equivalent header names in a modern Usenet article.
170: 22: 151:, was released on a tape given out at the June 1980 215:Example of an early Usenet article. The legends in 53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 8: 113:Learn how and when to remove this message 263:world.std.com archive containing A News 229: 286:Computer-related introductions in 1980 7: 51:adding citations to reliable sources 270:The Daemon, the Gnu and the Penguin 14: 27: 38:needs additional citations for 237:Bonnett, Cara (May 17, 2010). 192:addressing was not supported. 1: 239:"A PIECE OF INTERNET HISTORY" 132:, originally known simply as 272:– Chapter 5: UUCP and USENET 307: 143:. The program, written at 15: 155:conference held at the 268:Peter H. Salus, 2005: 220: 157:University of Delaware 214: 16:For another use, see 163:Seventh Edition Unix 147:by Steve Daniel and 47:improve this article 18:A News (TV program) 221: 167:message of the day 130:Netnews Version A 123: 122: 115: 97: 298: 250: 249: 247: 245: 234: 118: 111: 107: 104: 98: 96: 55: 31: 23: 306: 305: 301: 300: 299: 297: 296: 295: 276: 275: 259: 254: 253: 243: 241: 236: 235: 231: 226: 177:"NET.general". 145:Duke University 119: 108: 102: 99: 56: 54: 44: 32: 21: 12: 11: 5: 304: 302: 294: 293: 291:Usenet servers 288: 278: 277: 274: 273: 266: 258: 257:External links 255: 252: 251: 228: 227: 225: 222: 121: 120: 35: 33: 26: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 303: 292: 289: 287: 284: 283: 281: 271: 267: 264: 261: 260: 256: 240: 233: 230: 223: 218: 213: 209: 207: 201: 198: 193: 191: 187: 183: 178: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 139: 135: 131: 127: 117: 114: 106: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: –  63: 59: 58:Find sources: 52: 48: 42: 41: 36:This article 34: 30: 25: 24: 19: 242:. Retrieved 232: 216: 202: 194: 179: 175: 165:included a " 161: 149:Tom Truscott 133: 129: 125: 124: 109: 103:January 2021 100: 90: 83: 76: 69: 57: 45:Please help 40:verification 37: 280:Categories 224:References 141:newsgroups 73:newspapers 186:bang path 173:service. 244:June 24, 62:"A News" 190:ARPAnet 87:scholar 206:B News 197:modems 182:e-mail 153:USENIX 138:Usenet 126:A News 89:  82:  75:  68:  60:  128:, or 94:JSTOR 80:books 246:2020 217:bold 171:uucp 134:news 66:news 49:by 282:: 248:. 116:) 110:( 105:) 101:( 91:· 84:· 77:· 70:· 43:. 20:.

Index

A News (TV program)

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"A News"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Usenet
newsgroups
Duke University
Tom Truscott
USENIX
University of Delaware
Seventh Edition Unix
message of the day
uucp
e-mail
bang path
ARPAnet
modems
B News

"A PIECE OF INTERNET HISTORY"
world.std.com archive containing A News
The Daemon, the Gnu and the Penguin

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