Knowledge (XXG)

Abd al-Qadir al-Maraghi

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Four quatrains titled fahlaviyyat from Khwaja Muhammad Kojjani (d. 677/1278-79); born in Kojjan or Korjan, a village near Tabriz, recorded by Abd al-Qadir al-Maraghi. A sample of one of the four quatrains from Khwaja Muhammad Kojjani
399:, he "was the greatest of the Persian writers on music". According to Kubilay Kolukırık, al-Maraghi is regarded as a "very important musician whose name is frequently mentioned in the development process of Turkic music history". 216:
Abd al-Qadir was proficient in music, poetry, and painting. This made him be a highly desired artisan amongst the courts of different dynasties. It was due to his musical talent that he was named by his contemporaries as the
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The Musical "Renaissance" of Late Seventeenth Century Ottoman Turkey: Reflections on the Musical Materials of Ali Ufkî Bey (ca. 1610-1675), Hâfiz Post (d. 1694) and the "Marâghî" Repertoire
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which depicts a group of Iranian master musicians' efforts to identify, preserve, and record a collection of compositions by Abd al-Qadir Maraghi. The film won several awards including the
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Doğrusöz, Nilgün (12 July 2015). "From Anatolian Edvâr (Musical Theory Book) Writers to Abdülbâkî Nâsır Dede: An Evaluation of the History of Ottoman/Turkish Music Theory".
184:. Abdl al-Qadir was blamed for the erratic conduct of Miranshah, and Timur acted swiftly in order to capture him. But Abd al-Qadir was forewarned and escaped to the 650: 833: 204:. Abd al-Qadir became one of the brilliant men at the court of Timur's son, Shahrukh. In 1421, he also wrote a musical treatise (see below) for the 1212: 618: 1202: 980: 920: 860: 794: 775: 347:
Two qet'as (poems) quoted by Abd al-Qadir Maraghi in the dialect of Tabriz (d. 838/1434-35; II, p. 142). A sample of one of these poems
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A third treatise on music, the Kanz al-Tu.af (Treasury of Music) which contained the author's notated compositions, has not survived.
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Biran, Michael (2016). "Ṣafī al-Dīn Urmawī and the Ilkhanid Circle of Musicians". In Nicola, Bruno; Melville, Charles (eds.).
1187: 1197: 311:, but also in Arabic, Mongolian, Turkish (Khatai, Chagatay) as well as various regional Iranian dialects (Fahlaviyyat) of 1192: 1182: 384: 1069: 376: 992:"'Abd al-Qādir al-Marāghī and 'Alī b. Muḥammad Binā'ī: Two Fifteenth-Century Examples of Notation Part 2: Commentary" 884:
Seyedahmady, Zavieh (2016). "A Comparative Analysis of Structural Similarities Between Persian and Hungarian Music".
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Ghaybi al-Hafiz al-Maraghi, the Persian musician and musical theorist who attended the court of Shahrukh after 1405..
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Feldman, Walter (Autumn 1990 – Winter 1991). "Cultural Authority and Authenticity in the Turkish Repertoire".
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and was revised by the author in 1413. The second manuscript was written in 1415, and carries a dedication to
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Dr. A. A. Sadeqi, "Ash'ar-e mahalli-e Jame' al-alHaann," Majalla-ye zaban-shenasi 9, 1371./1992, pp. 54-64/
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The second major work of Abd al-Qadir is the Persian book Maqasid al-Alhan (Arabic for Purports of Music)(
1147: 932: 494: 396: 282: 444:] (in Persian). Translated by Binish, Taqi. Tehran: Mu'assasa-i Mutala'at wa-Tahqiqat-i Farhangi. 420:] (in Persian). Translated by Binish, Taqi. Tehran: Mu'assasa-i Mutala'at wa-Tahqiqat-i Farhangi. 1167: 726: 292: 243: 228:. All three surviving works were written in Persian. His most important treatise on music is the 1096: 1019: 1011: 949: 839: 368: 113:. A renowned writer on music and musician, his theories had a profound influence on subsequent 1124: 1051: 976: 916: 889: 856: 852: 817: 790: 771: 570: 500: 471: 445: 421: 316: 315:, Mazandaran, Qazvin, Tabriz, and Rayy. Thus his work gives us a better view of the regional 1088: 1003: 966: 941: 906: 848: 813: 805: 763: 759: 714: 470:] (in Persian). Translated by Binish, Taqi. Tehran: Bungah-i tarjamah va nashr-i kitab. 308: 239: 91: 869: 657: 259: 173: 806: 272: 205: 142: 138: 110: 63: 1161: 1100: 1023: 499:] (in Persian). Translated by Binish, Taqi. Tehran: Markaz-i Nashr-i Danishgahi. 122: 1039: 767: 743: 225: 106: 1143:
A kâr (second movement), attributed to 15th century composer Abd-al Qadir Maraghi
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Anwar, on the footsteps of Maraghi (Ensemble Maraghi and Sepideh Raissadat)
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The Mongols' Middle East: Continuity and Transformation in Ilkhanid Iran
312: 197: 189: 165: 1015: 991: 953: 238:; 'Compendium of Melodies'), autographs of which are preserved at the 177: 153: 134: 59: 945: 193: 161: 77: 581: 579: 320: 251: 250:. The first manuscript of this work was written in 1405 for his 1115:
Karabaşoğlu, Cemal (2012). "MAKĀSİDU'L-ELHÂN'DA SES SİSTEMİ".
619:"Grandmaster of Turkish classical music Abd al-Qadir Maraghi" 528: 526: 547: 545: 543: 541: 651:
Fahlaviyat in Encyclopedia Iranica by Dr. Ahmad Tafazzoli
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His last work, the Sharh al-Adwar (Commentary on the of
715:"ABDÜLKADiR MERAGi'NiN HAYATI, KİŞİLİĞİ VE MUSİKİ YÖNÜ" 1081:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
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Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
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Sharḥ-i adwār: ba matn-i Adwar wa-zawa'id al-fawa'id
160:, he was appointed the chief court minstrel. When 70: 50: 34: 1117:Journal of Faculty of Theology, Sakarya University 832: 747: 1070:Recovering Maraghi's Music from Six Centuries Ago 208:Sultan Murad II. He died in Samarqand in 1435. 349: 329: 409:al-Maraghi, 'Abd al-Qadir ibn Ghaybi (1987) . 719:Fırat Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 489:شرح ادوار : با متن ادوار و زوائد الفوائد 286: 266: 233: 42: 8: 672:. Stanford Humanities Center. 6 October 2016 632: 630: 628: 224:Abd al-Qadir is known for his four works on 133:Abd al-Qadir al-Maraghi ibn Ghaybi was born 965:. Würzburg: Ergon-Verlag. pp. 87–138. 646: 644: 156:al-Husayn around 1379. Under Sultan Ahmad 1148:Abd al-Qadir Maraghi - عبدالقادر مراغه‌ایs 905:. Würzburg: Ergon-Verlag. pp. 75–86. 598:Heinrich von Diez and his Eponymous Albums 31: 970: 910: 367:is a film made by a prominent filmmaker, 27:15th-century music theorist and musician 853:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.00025 522: 903:Writing the History of "Ottoman Music" 566: 532: 307:Al-Maraghi not only recorded songs in 200:in 1401 and took Abd al-Qadir back to 180:at the service of Timur's wayward son 585: 7: 551: 287: 267: 234: 95: 55:'Abd al-Qadir al-Maraghi ibn Ghaybi 43: 1044:Journal for the History of Science 145:. He had become one of the court 141:during the mid 14th century, to a 88:Abd al-Qadir al-Maraghi ibn Ghaybi 25: 961:Feldman, Walter (12 July 2015). 442:Compendium of Melodies: Epilogue 334:بَنا اج چو کَه دستِ گیژی وَنیژه 109:, composer and performer of the 375:from 12th Action On Film (AOF) 172:, which was the capital of the 168:in 1393, he was transported to 1213:People from the Timurid Empire 768:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_SIM_0241 331:همه کیژی نَهَند خُشتی بَخُشتی 1: 621:. DAILY SABAH. 25 March 2017. 337:همه پیغمبران خُو بی و چو کِی 176:dynasty. In 1399, he was in 1203:15th-century Iranian writers 870:UK public library membership 385:London Iranian Film Festival 100: 1208:14th-century Iranian people 789:. Brill. pp. 133–155. 713:Kolukırık, Kubilay (2010). 377:International Film Festival 271:). It was dedicated to the 1234: 804:Donzel, E. J. van (1994). 692:"Six Centuries, Six Years" 670:"Six Centuries, Six Years" 1093:10.1017/S0041977X00008880 1008:10.1017/s0041977x00011836 749:"Abd al-Qādir al-Marāghī" 379:, L.A., USA, in 2016 and 291:), is to be found in the 188:court of Sultan Ahmad in 41: 972:10.5771/9783956507038-87 912:10.5771/9783956507038-75 588:, p. 146 note (52). 488: 484:—— (1991) . 463: 459:—— (1966) . 437: 435:Jāmi' al-alḥān: Khātimah 433:—— (1993) . 413: 365:Six Centuries, Six Years 252:Nur al-din Abd al-Rahman 36:'Abd al-Qadir al-Maraghi 1038:Babak, Khazrai (2008). 845:Oxford University Press 303:Linguistic significance 1218:Jalayirid-period poets 808:Islamic Desk Reference 755:Encyclopaedia of Islam 604:, Vol.12, 1995, 127; " 418:Compendium of Melodies 362: 342: 1188:Azerbaijani musicians 831:Wright, Owen (2001). 600:, David J. Roxburgh, 397:Encyclopedia of Islam 381:Best Documentary Film 373:Best Documentary Film 354:نو کُو بَمَن وُرارده 340:محمدمصطفی کیژی وَنیژه 283:Safi al-Din al-Urmawi 219:Glory of the past age 212:Works on music theory 1198:People from Maragheh 468:Purports of Melodies 44:عبدالقادر غیبی مراغی 1193:14th-century births 1183:Azerbaijani writers 1137:External References 351:رُورُم پَری بجولان 293:Nuruosmaniye Mosque 244:Nuruosmaniye Mosque 1075:Wright, O (2008). 990:Wright, O (1995). 840:Grove Music Online 694:. Kara Film Studio 656:2008-03-17 at the 369:Mojtaba Mirtahmasb 360:هیزا اَوُو وُرارده 357:وی خَد شدیم بدامش 1178:Iranian musicians 982:978-3-95650-094-7 922:978-3-95650-094-7 868:(subscription or 862:978-1-56159-263-0 796:978-90-04-31199-2 777:978-90-04-16164-1 395:According to the 275:Sultan Murad II. 196:again recaptured 85: 84: 18:Abdülkadir Meragi 16:(Redirected from 1225: 1132: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1034: 1032: 1030: 986: 974: 957: 926: 914: 897: 873: 866: 836: 827: 814:Brill Publishers 811: 800: 781: 760:Brill Publishers 751: 731: 730: 727:Fırat University 710: 704: 703: 701: 699: 688: 682: 681: 679: 677: 666: 660: 648: 639: 634: 623: 622: 615: 609: 595: 589: 583: 574: 564: 555: 549: 536: 530: 508: 479: 461:Maqāṣid al-alḥān 453: 429: 309:Persian Language 290: 289: 270: 269: 240:Bodleian Library 237: 236: 104: 102: 97: 80:, Timurid Empire 46: 45: 32: 21: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1173:Iranian writers 1158: 1157: 1139: 1123:(25): 163–188. 1114: 1105: 1103: 1074: 1060: 1058: 1037: 1028: 1026: 989: 983: 960: 929: 923: 900: 883: 880: 878:Further reading 867: 863: 834:"'Abd al-Qādir" 830: 824: 803: 797: 784: 778: 742: 739: 734: 712: 711: 707: 697: 695: 690: 689: 685: 675: 673: 668: 667: 663: 658:Wayback Machine 649: 642: 635: 626: 617: 616: 612: 596: 592: 584: 577: 565: 558: 550: 539: 531: 524: 520: 515: 493:Commentary on ( 490: 483: 465: 458: 439: 432: 415: 408: 405: 393: 387:, UK, in 2015. 305: 260:Timurid dynasty 214: 131: 99: 96:عبدالقادر مراغی 81: 75: 66: 57: 56: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1231: 1229: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1112: 1087:(3): 475–515. 1072: 1067: 1035: 987: 981: 958: 946:10.2307/834291 927: 921: 898: 879: 876: 875: 874: 861: 828: 822: 801: 795: 782: 776: 738: 735: 733: 732: 721:(in Turkish). 705: 683: 661: 640: 624: 610: 590: 575: 556: 537: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 510: 509: 497:Kitāb al-adwār 481: 456: 455: 454: 411:Jāmi' al-alḥān 404: 401: 392: 389: 304: 301: 256:Sultan Sharukh 213: 210: 143:Persian family 139:Timurid Empire 130: 127: 111:Timurid Empire 107:music theorist 83: 82: 76: 72: 68: 67: 64:Timurid Empire 58: 54: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1230: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1036: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 988: 984: 978: 973: 968: 964: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 940:(1): 73–111. 939: 935: 934: 928: 924: 918: 913: 908: 904: 899: 895: 891: 887: 882: 881: 877: 871: 864: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 841: 835: 829: 825: 823:90-04-09738-4 819: 815: 810: 809: 802: 798: 792: 788: 783: 779: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 756: 750: 745: 744:Blum, Stephen 741: 740: 736: 728: 724: 720: 716: 709: 706: 693: 687: 684: 671: 665: 662: 659: 655: 652: 647: 645: 641: 638: 633: 631: 629: 625: 620: 614: 611: 607: 603: 599: 594: 591: 587: 582: 580: 576: 572: 568: 563: 561: 557: 553: 548: 546: 544: 542: 538: 534: 529: 527: 523: 517: 512: 506: 502: 498: 496: 487: 482: 477: 473: 469: 464:مقاصد الالحان 462: 457: 451: 447: 443: 436: 431: 430: 427: 423: 419: 412: 407: 406: 402: 400: 398: 390: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 361: 358: 355: 352: 348: 345: 341: 338: 335: 332: 328: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 302: 300: 298: 294: 284: 279: 276: 274: 268:مقاصد الالحان 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 231: 230:Jami al-Alhan 227: 222: 220: 211: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 128: 126: 124: 123:Turkish music 120: 116: 112: 108: 93: 89: 79: 73: 69: 65: 61: 53: 49: 40: 33: 30: 19: 1120: 1116: 1104:. 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Leiden: 586:Biran 2016 569:, p.  513:References 1129:1304-6535 1101:246637305 1056:2717-1965 1024:221955811 894:2148-3582 886:Art-Sanat 872:required) 552:Blum 2007 518:Citations 476:977163315 426:476977631 383:from 6th 202:Samarqand 182:Miranshah 170:Samarqand 164:captured 158:Jalayirid 151:Jalayirid 147:minstrels 746:(2007). 654:Archived 602:Muqarnas 505:27455937 450:30849994 403:Writings 317:dialects 297:Istanbul 248:Istanbul 242:and the 186:Jalayrid 105:) was a 737:Sources 313:Hamadan 273:Ottoman 258:of the 206:Ottoman 198:Baghdad 190:Baghdad 174:Timurid 166:Baghdad 149:of the 137:of the 115:Persian 92:Persian 1127:  1099:  1054:  1022:  1016:619996 1014:  979:  954:834291 952:  919:  892:  859:  820:  793:  774:  729:: 227. 698:7 June 676:7 June 503:  474:  448:  424:  391:Legacy 178:Tabriz 154:Sultan 135:Maragh 121:, and 60:Maragh 1097:S2CID 1050:(2). 1020:S2CID 1012:JSTOR 950:JSTOR 491:[ 466:[ 440:[ 416:[ 194:Timur 162:Timur 78:Herat 1125:ISSN 1108:2023 1063:2023 1052:ISSN 1031:2023 977:ISBN 917:ISBN 890:ISSN 857:ISBN 818:ISBN 791:ISBN 772:ISBN 700:2023 678:2023 501:OCLC 472:OCLC 446:OCLC 422:OCLC 321:Iran 129:Life 119:Arab 74:1435 71:Died 51:Born 1089:doi 1004:doi 967:doi 942:doi 907:doi 849:doi 764:doi 319:of 285:) ( 192:. 1164:: 1119:. 1095:. 1085:57 1083:. 1079:. 1046:. 1042:. 1018:. 1010:. 1000:58 998:. 994:. 975:. 948:. 938:22 936:. 915:. 855:. 847:. 837:. 816:. 770:. 762:. 752:. 725:. 723:15 717:. 643:^ 627:^ 608:". 578:^ 559:^ 540:^ 525:^ 344:. 323:. 299:. 262:. 221:. 125:. 117:, 101:d. 98:; 94:: 62:, 1131:. 1121:1 1110:. 1091:: 1065:. 1048:6 1033:. 1006:: 985:. 969:: 956:. 944:: 925:. 909:: 896:. 865:. 851:: 826:. 799:. 780:. 766:: 702:. 680:. 573:. 571:8 507:. 478:. 452:. 428:. 232:( 90:( 20:)

Index

Abdülkadir Meragi
Maragh
Timurid Empire
Herat
Persian
music theorist
Timurid Empire
Persian
Arab
Turkish music
Maragh
Timurid Empire
Persian family
minstrels
Jalayirid
Sultan
Jalayirid
Timur
Baghdad
Samarqand
Timurid
Tabriz
Miranshah
Jalayrid
Baghdad
Timur
Baghdad
Samarqand
Ottoman
music theory

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