245:
the party set out for Egypt. Five days later, al-Tijānī fell ill. The entire caravan camped for five days waiting for him to recover before al-Liḥyānī advised him to go home. He travelled on the next day, but was unable to mount a horse and chose to return to Tunis. He was escorted back by the same escort that had accompanied the caravan from Tunis. The return journey took four weeks. He calculated his absence from Tunis as 970 days.
244:
that his safety could not be guaranteed through his territory on account of rebellions. He decided to move his party to
Tripoli, where it stayed in the dilapidated citadel for the next eighteen months. Al-Tijānī describes the city in great detail. In June 1309, the caravan arrived from Morocco and
112:, al-Tijānī returned to Tunis. When al-Liḥyānī was acclaimed caliph in November 1311, he named al-Tijānī as the head of the chancery. This is the last that is heard of al-Tijānī and it has been mooted that he may have died in the
212:, had been assassinated, almost certainly delaying the return of the diplomatic caravan. In September, the party set out for Tripoli to await the caravan there. They travelled for four days eastwards to Tādhir in
181:. On 1 May, the army was sent back to Tunis while al-Tijānī remained with al-Liḥyānī in the vicinity of Gabès. Because of an outbreak of disease at Gabès, al-Liḥyānī accepted the invitation of the chief of the
561:
106:. He accompanied al-Liḥyānī as his chief secretary on his military expedition in 1306–1307. In July or August 1308, when al-Liḥyānī set out from Tripoli on his
257:, a work of advice on choosing a beautiful wife and attaining marital happiness, first published with a French translation in 1848 and more recently in 1992
201:. They then turned inland. Finding Ghomrassen ill-suited to camping after a month, they built a permanent house and stayed there another two months.
146:. It is an account of al-Tijānī's 32-month journey from Tunis to Tripoli and back, first published with a French translation in 1852–1853 and in a
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515:
103:
69:; and Abū ʿAlī ʿUmar. He had an ample personal library and access to the Hafsid library. Among works he is known to have possessed are the
23:
71:
65:
Al-Tijānī studied first under his father and later under Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-ʿŪfī; Abu ʾl-Qāsim al-Kalāʿī, author of the
417:
Brett, Michael (1976). "The
Journey of al-Tijānī to Tripoli at the Beginning of the Fourteenth Century A.D./Eighth Century A.H.".
157:
The original plan behind the journey was that al-Liḥyānī would conduct military operations and then meet a caravan returning from
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460:
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in 1958. It includes valuable quotations from lost works and documents, including the works of some poets of Tunis.
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501:
151:
528:
Voyage du
Scheikh et-Tidjani dans la régence de Tunis, pendant les années 706, 707 et 708 de l'Hégire (1306–1309)
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origin. His great-great-grandfather Abu ʾl-Qāsim is said to have come to Tunis after it was conquered by the
283:
209:
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99:
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At
Ghomrassen, al-Liḥyānī fell ill and reports were received of a serious epidemic between Tripoli and
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in 1159. The last known member of the family, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Tijānī, died in 1464.
34:, an account of his travels in 1306–1309 and a detailed description of the land between
488:
189:, a four days' journey away. They first followed the coastal road for two days through
173:
in two weeks in late 1306. From
January to April 1307, campaigns were launched against
39:
540:
448:"Le récit de voyage d'Abdallah Tijani (1306–1309) est-il un ouvrage politique ?"
438:
323:
124:
Al-Tijānī is known to have written at least nine works, but six are thought to be
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territory. Accepting the invitation of the Jawārī chief, al-Liḥyānī detoured to
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102:(1295–1309). He left to become a secretary and later chief secretary for
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447:
454:. Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques. pp. 61–70.
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The Norman
Kingdom of Africa and the Medieval Mediterranean
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Al-Tijānī entered the Hafsid chancery during the reign of
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393:
391:
20:
Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Tijānī
240:
At Zanzūr, al-Liḥyānī was informed by the chief of the
227:, five days away. Al-Tijānī describes the villages and
26:
1275–1311) was a chancery official and author in the
208:. They were also informed that the Moroccan sultan,
128:. Of the remaining three, two have been published.
474:
382:
297:(lost), a collection of his correspondence with
169:begins with the march of the army from Tunis to
306:(lost), on Hafsid secretaries and secretaryship
473:Plessner, M. & El Achèche, Taïeb (2000).
8:
502:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
510:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 462–463.
289:al-Durr al-nāẓim fi ʾl-adab wa ʾl-tarājim
255:Tuhfat al-ʿarūs wa-nuzhat mutʿat al-nufūs
16:14th-century Moroccan official and author
450:. In Henri Bresc; Denis Menjot (eds.).
336:
291:(lost), on Hafsid poets and belletrists
304:ʿAlāmat al-karāma fī karāmat al-ʿalāma
278:(lost), a commentary in 1000 lines on
468:(PhD diss.). University of Minnesota.
399:
343:
7:
562:14th-century Arabic-language writers
282:'s poem praising the Hafsid caliph
263:(unpublished), a commentary on the
261:al-Wafāʿ bi-bayān fawāʿid al-Shifāʿ
165:before continuing on to Mecca. The
315:a lost collection of notes on the
14:
266:Shifāʿ bi-tarʿīf ḥuqūq al-Muṣṭafā
525:Rousseau, Alphonse, ed. (1853).
237:that they passed along the way.
104:Abū Yaḥyā Zakariyyāʾ al-Liḥyānī
383:Plessner & El Achèche 2000
1:
197:to a place called Ajāss near
446:Garnier, Sébastien (2008).
30:. He is best known for his
578:
452:Les voyageurs au Moyen Âge
152:Hassan Husni Abd al-Wahhab
144:the genre of the same name
50:Al-Tijānī's family was of
431:10.1017/s0263718900008992
531:. Imprimerie Impériale.
459:King, Matthew (2018).
161:and travel with it to
100:Abū ʿAṣīda Muḥammad II
83:'s commentary on the
547:13th-century births
280:Ḥāzim al-Karṭājannī
233:s and the ruins of
557:People from Tunis
517:978-90-04-11211-7
402:, pp. 41–43.
295:Nafaḥāt al-nisrīn
114:battle of Siliana
72:Sīra al-nabawiyya
67:Sīra al-kalāʿiyya
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497:Heinrichs, W. P.
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318:Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī
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210:Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf
185:to host them at
148:critical edition
81:Yaḥyā ibn Sallām
28:Hafsid Caliphate
25:
577:
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493:van Donzel, E.
481:Bearman, P. J.
476:"al-Tid̲j̲ānī"
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419:Libyan Studies
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552:1310s deaths
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410:Bibliography
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324:Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim
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299:Ibn Shibrīn
249:Other works
217: [
142:belongs to
541:Categories
400:Brett 1976
344:Brett 1976
271:Qāḍī ʿIyāḍ
242:Banū Sālim
187:Ghomrassen
93:Ibn Rashīq
506:Volume X:
439:164780725
425:: 41–51.
191:Teboulbou
116:in 1318.
77:Ibn Isḥāq
499:(eds.).
235:Sabratha
199:Metameur
87:and the
52:Moroccan
183:Mahāmīd
159:Morocco
58:caliph
56:Almohad
40:Tripoli
514:
495:&
437:
312:(lost)
230:zāwiya
225:Zanzūr
214:Jawārī
195:Mareth
179:Tozeur
175:Djerba
85:Qurʾān
479:. In
466:(PDF)
435:S2CID
331:Notes
221:]
206:Barqa
171:Gabès
167:Riḥla
163:Egypt
140:Riḥla
133:Riḥla
120:Works
89:ʿUmda
36:Tunis
32:Riḥla
512:ISBN
321:and
193:and
177:and
138:The
126:lost
109:Ḥajj
46:Life
38:and
508:T–U
427:doi
269:of
219:ceb
150:by
91:of
75:of
24:fl.
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491:;
487:;
483:;
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421:.
390:^
351:^
95:.
79:,
42:.
520:.
441:.
429::
423:7
385:.
22:(
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