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refers to a characteristic growth habit adopted by a variety of species and families growing in alpine and subalpine environments. The growth habit is an adaptation to low nutrient areas and typically involves deep tap roots and densely-packed stems, which decay to form a layer of peat under the
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A herbaceous perennial, the plant is low growing, woody, compact and spreads in mat-like manner to 3 metres (10 ft) in diameter. The large mat is commonly interspersed with other cushion plant species such as
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plants. This dense growth pattern provides insulating properties to the plant, preventing root exposure to sub-zero temperatures, and forms a mat- or cushion-like structure.
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and alpine moors, and forms mosaics with other cushion plants. It typically occupies areas with high rainfall and poorly drained, shallow fibrous peaty soils.
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The leaves are bright green, thick, crowded and sheathing from the base to a pointed tip with a single fine hair, the blades 2 millimetres (
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Cushion plants are extremely sensitive to being trampled on by bushwalkers due to their slow growing nature.
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482:"Origin and Relationships of the Austral Genus Abrotanella (Asteraceae) Inferred from DNA Sequences"
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Safe assessment of cushion plant communities (weight distributed evenly) in Mt. Field, Tasmania.
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and can be identified by its bright green and compact cushion like appearance.
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521:"From Forest to Fjaeldmark: Descriptions of Tasmania's Vegetation (Edition 2)"
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above 1,200 metres (3,900 ft). The plant is widespread in
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is distinguished by its reddish leaf tips and lack of hair and
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Wagstaff, Steven J.; Breitwieser, Ilse; Swenson, Ulf (2006).
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Department of
Natural Resources and Environment Tasmania
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A study on the biology of four
Tasmanian cushion species
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due to their vegetatively similar appearances. However,
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is commonly found in alpine and sub-alpine regions of
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is distinguished by the presence of hairy leaf axils.
394:(PhD thesis). University of Tasmania. Archived from
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456:"Abrotanella forsteroides (Asteraceae) 2:371"
8:
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20:
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549:Parks & Wildlife Service Tasmania
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758:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:173616-1
555:from the original on 27 Feb 2020
460:Key to Tasmanian Vascular Plants
417:Key To Tasmanian Vascular Plants
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215:
44:
385:Gibson, Neil (December 1988).
1:
804:Taxa named by George Bentham
440:Howells, Christine (2021).
820:
519:Kitchener, A; Harris, S.
413:"Key to Tasmanian Dicots"
322:is commonly mistaken for
222:Cushion plant moorland -
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168:
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41:Scientific classification
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30:
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667:Abrotanella forsteroides
614:Abrotanella forsteroides
584:Abrotanella forsteroides
462:. University of Tasmania
442:Tasmania’s Natural Flora
419:. University of Tasmania
347:Abrotanella forsteroides
342:Distribution and habitat
328:Donatia novae-zelandieae
320:Abrotanella forsteroides
252:, commonly known as the
249:Abrotanella forsteroides
201:Scleroleima forsteroides
172:Abrotanella forsteroides
25:Abrotanella forsteroides
336:D. novae-zelandiae
297:Donatia novae-zelandiae
324:Dracophyllum minimum
291:Dracophyllum minimum
154:A. forsteroides
794:Flora of Tasmania
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727:Open Tree of Life
576:Taxon identifiers
401:on 15 April 2019.
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545:"Cushion plants"
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16:Species of plant
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163:Binomial name
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557:. Retrieved
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421:. Retrieved
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799:Abrotanella
688:iNaturalist
608:Wikispecies
361:Sensitivity
283:Description
263:endemic to
226:, Tasmania.
141:Abrotanella
84:Angiosperms
788:Categories
740:Plant List
559:2023-03-26
530:2023-03-26
466:2023-03-26
423:2023-03-26
369:References
269:Asteraceae
261:angiosperm
130:Asteraceae
745:gcc-99065
506:0040-0262
274:The term
254:Tasmanian
224:Mt. Field
148:Species:
120:Asterales
54:Kingdom:
706:173616-1
599:Q2821973
593:Wikidata
553:Archived
351:Tasmania
265:Tasmania
259:, is an
192:Synonyms
126:Family:
110:Asterids
97:Eudicots
771:1146779
680:4218382
306:⁄
203:Hook.f.
180:Hook.f.
136:Genus:
116:Order:
58:Plantae
732:425773
719:316953
693:323113
641:775813
504:
355:screes
184:Benth.
766:WoRMS
662:FoAO2
628:56111
486:Taxon
399:(PDF)
392:(PDF)
104:Clade
91:Clade
78:Clade
65:Clade
753:POWO
714:NCBI
701:IPNI
675:GBIF
654:8MBS
623:APNI
502:ISSN
326:and
294:and
649:CoL
636:BHL
494:doi
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432:^
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377:^
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308:8
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178:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.