Knowledge (XXG)

Abraham III of Armenia

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and Armenian princes were granted autonomy. Abraham recorded detailed conversations he had with the Shah, most likely partly to serve as a record of the many privileges granted to Armenians by the shah and to serve as an example to the Ottomans who also ruled over a large Armenian population. Nader
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Catholicos Abraham II died. Abraham of Crete had impressed many with his religious devotion during his stay there, and so they decided unanimously to elect him the new Catholicos. Abraham III was old at this point and unfamiliar in the workings of
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including Armenia. Abraham wrote a chronicle of Nader's campaign against the Turks and of his coronation as Shah when in the area. It is a helpful history because it is one of the few non-Persian sources about these years in the
16: 170: 103:. Abraham wrote that many villages had been left destitute by the Ottoman invasion and that the area was sufferingly greatly. Abraham was invited as a guest of honor at 287: 267: 297: 277: 272: 282: 153: 177: 71: 257: 229: 43: 83:, so he protested, but despite that in November 1734 he was named the 110th Catholicos of the Armenian Church. 91: 111:
Abraham III died in April 1737 at Etchmiadzin and was buried there after his short but successful reign.
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Abraham's "History of his Times and Nadir, Shah of Persia" chronicle, dated 1734–1736. Stored at the
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and then Armenian prelate of Thrace in 1708–1734. At this time he went on a pilgrimage to eastern
239: 203: 74:. Abraham is said to have become Catholicos by chance, because while he was on his pilgrimage to 149: 108:
Shah visited the Armenian mother church of Etchmiadzin and reconfirmed its tax-exempt status.
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The Heritage of Armenian Literature volume II: From the sixth to the eighteenth century
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A. J. Hacikyan; Gabriel Basmajian; Edward S. Franchuk; Nourhan Ouzounian, eds. (2002).
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Translated by George A. Bournutian. Costa Mesa, CA: Mazda Publishers.
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Abraham III came to the throne at a volatile time in the region.
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Catholicos of the Holy See of St. Echmiadzin and All Armenians
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rule, which now make up the area of modern-day Armenia and
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areas which had been lost by his predecessors to the
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Patmagrut‘iwn anc‘ic‘n iwroc‘ ew Natr-Šahin Parsic‘.
171:"ABRAHAM of CRETE HISTORIANS OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE" 8: 216: 120: 54:, to a Greek mother, he was bishop of 288:18th-century people from Safavid Iran 7: 268:Greek Oriental Orthodox Christians 164:The Chronicle of Abraham of Crete. 14: 298:18th-century Armenian historians 278:Armenian people of Greek descent 273:Burials at Saint Hripsime Church 46:between 1734 and 1737. Born in 1: 206:(2002). "ABRAHAM OF CRETE". 314: 162:Kretatsʿi, Abraham. 1999. 283:People from Afsharid Iran 236: 227: 219: 44:Armenian Apostolic Church 204:Bournoutian, George A. 28:Catholicos Abraham III 24: 258:Catholicoi of Armenia 223:Abraham II of Armenia 209:Encyclopaedia Iranica 66:, at that time under 19: 183:on 28 September 2015 240:Lazar_I_of_Armenia 105:Nader's coronation 25: 246: 245: 237:Succeeded by 38:d. 1737) was the 305: 234:1734–1737 220:Preceded by 217: 213: 192: 190: 188: 182: 176:. Archived from 175: 159: 131: 127:Armenian title: 125: 36:Abraham Kretatsi 32:Abraham of Crete 22:Bodleian Library 313: 312: 308: 307: 306: 304: 303: 302: 248: 247: 242: 233: 225: 202: 199: 186: 184: 180: 173: 169: 156: 143: 140: 135: 134: 126: 122: 117: 12: 11: 5: 311: 309: 301: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 260: 250: 249: 244: 243: 238: 235: 226: 221: 215: 214: 198: 197:External links 195: 194: 193: 167: 160: 154: 139: 136: 133: 132: 119: 118: 116: 113: 90:of Persia was 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 310: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 255: 253: 241: 232: 231: 224: 218: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200: 196: 179: 172: 168: 165: 161: 157: 155:9780814330234 151: 147: 142: 141: 137: 130: 124: 121: 114: 112: 109: 106: 102: 101:Transcaucasus 97: 93: 92:reconquesting 89: 84: 82: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 23: 18: 228: 208: 187:27 September 185:. Retrieved 178:the original 163: 145: 128: 123: 110: 85: 35: 31: 27: 26: 293:Chroniclers 263:1737 deaths 81:Etchmiadzin 76:Etchmiadzin 72:Nakhichevan 252:Categories 138:References 88:Nader Shah 40:Catholicos 48:Heraklion 96:Ottomans 68:Persian 64:Armenia 56:Rodosto 42:of the 152:  60:Thrace 30:(also 181:(PDF) 174:(PDF) 115:Notes 52:Crete 189:2015 150:ISBN 34:or 254:: 58:, 50:, 212:. 191:. 158:.

Index


Bodleian Library
Catholicos
Armenian Apostolic Church
Heraklion
Crete
Rodosto
Thrace
Armenia
Persian
Nakhichevan
Etchmiadzin
Etchmiadzin
Nader Shah
reconquesting
Ottomans
Transcaucasus
Nader's coronation
ISBN
9780814330234
"ABRAHAM of CRETE HISTORIANS OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE"
the original
Bournoutian, George A.
Encyclopaedia Iranica
Abraham II of Armenia
Catholicos of the Holy See of St. Echmiadzin and All Armenians
Lazar_I_of_Armenia
Categories
Catholicoi of Armenia
1737 deaths

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