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if there ever comes up a question in the world as between race and race, and the interests of one race against the instincts of another, common human interests tells me, and religion does not prohibit me, I stand by the white race. ... I am responsible to my church for every word I say in regard to the moral order – but my responsibility to her goes no further." Ryan also addressed the divine commendation of white supremacy: "... if history be a manifestation of Divine
Providence, it is the divine mission of the white race to march in the van of civilization to lead the entire world ... it was the pale white brow that gave to the world its philosophy, out of which the world deduces its own intellectual life. " Moreover, Ryan justified the contemporaneous recourse to violence by the White League and others: "Men by reasoning came to the conclusion of what was right and just and legitimate, and that under all laws there always existed and always will exist, the right of resistance against that which is wrong. So they not only petition but argue. But, sometimes, my friends, arguments will not reach their conclusions; sometimes arguments fall upon the ears of those who are opposed to those who argue. Sometimes, and perhaps most oftentimes, petitions may be written, but they avail nothing. What must a man do then? The bullet must reason, the rifle must reason, the cannon must reason . ... when tyranny can no longer be endured, rests the legitimate right to overthrow it. ... So the 14th of September was more than a day , and the deed of that day was more than a deed. ... They prefer to pit ignorance against intellect, immorality against morality, and they wish to place over the white race those who neither the right nor power nor potentiality of leading any race to freedom to law, to righteousness, to glory. ... Now, according to American principles, this is no government at all, and when I make my argument, I come to the conclusion that the government is no government at all; and that in any State there exists the grand right of revolution. " As a result of this speech, "once again, Ryan was in deep trouble with a bishop, in this case,
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637:. The image of Ryan at the top of this article is believed to be one of the Bachrach portraits, as well as is the portrait on the cover of the 2008 biography of Ryan, Poet of the Lost Cause, from the University of Tennessee Press. These became so popular that Bachrach ran a classified advertisement in the Baltimore Sun recommending photographs of Ryan as Christmas gifts. In November 1882, Ryan returned to the north for an extended lecture tour that included appearances in Boston, New York, Montreal, Kingston, and Providence, Rhode Island. Contrary to an earlier biographical article which termed this tour unsuccessful, recent research into period newspapers shows that Ryan's lecture tours of 1882-83 were phenomenally popular, with newspapers in every city Ryan visited describing packed houses and thunderous ovations. In June 1883, he accepted an invitation to recite his poem "The Sword of Robert Lee" at a ceremony marking the unveiling of Lee's statue on the campus of Washington and Lee University, and the same month, delivered the commencement address at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.
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Confederate troops from
Louisiana. Some circumstantial evidence supports Lucey's position: Ryan's handwritten entries disappeared from the St. Mary's Seminary house diary for a full month after the battle of First Manassas, for example, during a period when the Archbishop of New Orleans was actively recruiting freelance (unofficial) Catholic chaplains to serve Louisiana troops. And in a newspaper account of his 1883 sermon in Alexandria, Virginia, Ryan was quoted as having mentioned his ministry to Louisiana soldiers during the war. Tennessee historian Thomas Stritch confirms that Ryan began making appearances in Tennessee in 1862, even while his official postings were in Niagara and Illinois, and these absences from his northern posts may have been the underlying cause of his frequent reassignments. During one of these absences, in October 1862, Ryan was arrested in Nashville, Tennessee by Union authorities for making “seditious utterances.”
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education. It is against the custom of the Church in the South. ... Would
General Beauregard, who is a Catholic as well as a Southern man, would he allow a child of his to go to school and associate there on terms of equality as a scholar with colored children? ... Now, if we so oppose the public schools on account of the dangers to faith and morals, will not the danger to morals increase the more when white and colored children frequent these schools God alone knows what would be the consequences of such a state of things."
581:, Ryan wrote against the voting rights for African Americans: "If there was anything wanting to complete the infamy which must attach to the dominant part in this country, it has been supplied by the passage of the 15th Amendment bill by Congress and its required adoption by the States of the South. ... It is an infamy, because it requires an unnatural, an unjust, and an unconstitutional thing of the people. It forces them to give to Negroes not only the right to vote, but to hold offices of honor, trust, and profit."
208:, complaining that the expected instruction in theology was not being done and about the weight of his workload with the boys, being alone in this task. A reply counseling patience brought another request for a change of the situation, which included a veiled hint at the possibility of his leaving the Congregation. Ryan was satisfied to be allowed to resume his own studies, and his younger brother, David, now also a member of the Congregation, was assigned to assist him.
274:, Ryan was transferred back to Our Lady of the Angels Seminary in New York but remained there for only a month before once more falling ill. He was allowed to go to his mother's home in St. Louis to rest. He returned to New York to teach at the start of 1862 but soon fell ill again and was allowed to go back home. In April he declared himself fit to teach again, but his superiors instead transferred him to parish duties in
219:. He joined in sentiments expressed by Catholic bishops and editors in the United States in that period, who felt threatened by the anti-Catholic opinions voiced by the leadership of the Abolitionists. His writings in that period began to express suspicion of Northern goals. Possibly for that reason, Ryan was sent back to St. Mary of the Barrens, as their superiors might have decided to keep the brothers separated.
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for – they knew not what. I was delighted to see the Star
Spangled Banner upheld by ebony hand and floating over its dear colored children. The flag was in its fitting place; – unworthy now to be borne by the hand of Southern man. ... It is well that it should become the exclusive possession of a race whose rare characteristics are stupidity and ignorance."
484:"There's grandeur in graves, there's glory in gloom." Within the limits of the Southern Confederacy and the Catholic Church in the United States, no poet was more popular. Ryan also penned a large number of verses about his faith and spirituality, such as "The Seen and the Unseen" and "Sea Dreamings," which reached a nationwide audience in
157:, at which time he explained his decision to his close childhood friend, Ethel, with whom he had grown up. At the end of that summer, Ethel announced her decision to become a nun, later becoming Sister Mary Loretto. Ryan later considered Ethel his "spiritual wife." On September 12, 1860, Ryan was ordained as a Vincentian Catholic priest.
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83:" was printed in June 1865. He moved from one parish in the South to another, writing poetry and sermons. He founded a journal which published mainly Southern writers, and published a volume of his own collected poetry which was popular in the US and in Ireland. He died in 1886 in Kentucky and was buried in
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in Mobile, Alabama, is set in its own area with a large
Eucharistic Cross, various plaques, benches, and a flagstaff flying the papal flag. As recorded on one of the plaques at the gravesite, beginning in 2014, the papal flag is being maintained “in perpetuity” by The Fr. Abram J. Ryan Assembly #1087
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and the people of New
Orleans. In this speech, Ryan responded to his critics, "They think it very strange that I, as a priest, should have anything to say upon matters which more or less pertain to the political order of society. I, as a priest in my duties, do not lose my rights of citizenship. ...
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While describing the Fourth of July in Mobile, Alabama, in 1870, Ryan wrote, "Last Monday, the glorious Fourth was celebrated here – by no one save the
Negroes; and even they evinced very little enthusiasm, beyond a march for a few hours, – a few fights, much drinking and now and then a stupid hurrah
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of the
Congregation in Paris, asking to be released from his vows. He pleaded his poor health and his personal conflict with the Provincial Superior. After not receiving a reply, he sent a second request, to which he received a positive response the following August. He determined to sign the release
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that summer after which he was chosen to accompany a group of
Vincentian priests on a preaching tour of the rural parishes of the region in order to revive devotion to the faith. His abilities as a preacher gained wide approval, and his superiors decided to have him ordained a priest earlier than was
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fathers' hospitality, he gave a public poetry reading and devoted the $ 300 proceeds to establish a poetry medal at the college. His
Baltimore lectures drew such intense public interest that he was invited to sit for a set of photographic portraits at the studio of the eminent Baltimore photographer
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until 1870. According to David O'Connell, Bishop "Verot dismissed Ryan from his editorial functions in March 1870, and then banished him from the diocese altogether" due to Ryan's continued contentious editorials against "real and imagined foes," with a chief area of concern being "Ryan's opposition
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In a rejection of African American voting rights, Ryan wrote, "We are proud and happy to ... believe that it is the right of the white man alone to rule in this country. The main question is one that does not admit of any compromise, for in its material aspect it simply is: Whether the earnings of
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Ryan also wrote, "We hold that the White Race is superior to the Black, as a general principle, and that the Government of the United States and its several subordinate State and Municipal Governments belong to the white people of the land, as a particular principle. The first we hold is universal;
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the second as applicable to our country and our day. This latter is a principle which was always held sacred and maintained with earnestness and vigor, by all parties, until a few years ago, when British gold and Northern Fanaticism gave birth to Abolitionism and all its attendant isms and evils."
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He continued to write poems in the Lost Cause style for the next two decades. Among the more memorable are "C.S.A.", "The Sword of Robert E. Lee", and "The South". All centered on themes of heroic martyrdom by men pledged to defend their native land against a tyrannical invader. As one line goes,
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Ryan spent the rest of the summer on another preaching tour, this time in the company of his Provincial Superior. Conflict arose during the course of the tour as the superior felt that Ryan's preaching was not fully spiritually centered, and Ryan felt the criticism keenly. As a new priest, he was
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feelings and were used to "adorn the southern monuments and memorials that would dot the region's landscape". Besides "poet-priest of the South", he was also "widely recognized as the Poet of the Confederacy". and he is marked as "Poet of the Confederacy" on the historical marker near his former
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While responding to people who believed in the equality of all people and races, Ryan wrote, "There are bad men in all classes of society. And these men would elevate the Negro to a social and political equality with the white people of this country. And for what purpose? Not that they love the
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Early researcher Joseph McKey believed that Ryan took occasional periods of sick leave from these positions due to bouts of neuralgia, but Ryan's friend, J. M. Lucey, and several other clerical contemporaries believed that Ryan had made sporadic early appearances as a freelance chaplain among
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broke out, he went back and forth a few times between New York and Missouri, and then to Illinois. While he never formally joined the army, he served as a freelance chaplain for the last two years of the war for both North and South soldiers, during which time his enlisted brother was killed.
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and others in the Louisiana Unification Movement to bring integration and reconciliation to the South. Ryan wrote: "We protest against that particular resolution of the meeting which endorses and recommends the indiscriminate mingling of white and colored children in the same institutions of
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of New Orleans. A Catholic priest was supposed to refrain from direct involvement in politics, and Ryan's speech to the White Leaguers clearly violated this ban. The behind-the-scenes movement to silence Ryan was now revived, but it would take a few more months to complete his removal ."
859:: "Father Ryan, the poet-priest of the Confederacy, never failed to call when passing through Atlanta. He charmed gatherings there with his wit and seldom needed much urging to recite his 'Sword of Lee' or his deathless 'Conquered Banner,' which never failed to make the ladies cry."
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began promoting the idea of putting up a monument in Mobile to honor Ryan.” As a result of this effort, a statue of Ryan was dedicated in July 1913. The statue included a stanza from "The Conquered Banner" below an inscription that reads: "Poet, Patriot, and Priest."
334:(December 1864). Some of his poems—"In Memoriam" and "In Memory of My Brother"—came in response to his brother's death, who died while serving in uniform for the Confederacy in April 1863, probably from injuries suffered during fighting near Mt. Sterling, Kentucky.
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His collection sold remarkably well for the next half-century, going through more than forty reprintings and editions by the late 1930s. Ryan's work also found a popular following in his family's ancestral home of Ireland. An article about his work appeared in
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took place. Ryan was so incensed at being called by the same name as the new president, whom he despised, that he began to use the shortened version by which he had been called as a boy, the form by which he became known in history.
134:. Showing a strong inclination to piety, he was encouraged by his mother and teachers to consider becoming a priest. Ryan decided to test a calling to the priesthood and on September 16, 1851, at the age of 13, entered the
472:, and he began his priestly duties there. On June 23, 1870, Ryan gave the baccalaureate address at Springhill College in Mobile. While still living in Mobile, in January 1871, Ryan was added to the editorial force of
111:, after their arrival in America sometime prior to 1835, but soon moved to Maryland, where the father obtained work as the overseer of a plantation with enslaved people. Ryan was named after this plantation's owner.
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While lamenting the plight of the former white Confederate "Patriot," Ryan wrote, "The Patriot ... has seen an ignorant and inferior race elevated to political equality with himself and his brethren of the white
177:. The poetry that he wrote to entertain his schoolmates impressed them, especially one who recorded the texts in a personal journal. In 1858, shortly after the death of his father, Ryan was sent to the
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There is a memorial plaque along Hwy. 90 in Biloxi, MS, remembering Abram Ryan - it is a "vacation" bungalow which he erected and lived in during his semi-retirement after the Civil War, circa 1860s.
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in the following ways: "With African slavery the failure to do the day’s work entailed nothing but a whipping;" and "Negro slavery was fat and sleek, it was well cared for in sickness and old age."
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in Chicago, now the nation's largest Catholic university. Frequent bouts of illness, however, kept Ryan confined to bed until the following spring. It was at that time that the inauguration of
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forms on that following September 1 and immediately returned home, where he was soon joined by his brother David, who had left the seminary in New York with the intention of enlisting in the
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480:. In February 1872, Ryan became its editor-in-chief. Ryan's contributions to this newspaper included poetic, religious, and political writings. Ryan remained editor-in-chief until 1875.
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Ryan entered the Vincentians, taking the oath of obedience to the Congregation. He did three more years of study at the college during the course of which, on June 19, 1857, he received
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There is a stained glass window at the Confederate Museum in New Orleans, as well as a stone monument on Jefferson Davis Parkway which was erected by the Louisiana Division of the
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While discussing the racial demographics of the South, Ryan refers to African Americans as "the negro element" and to their political strength as "the virus of negro misrule."
376:, "The Conquered Banner" captured the spirit of sentimentality and martyrdom then rising in the South. Its metrical measure was taken, he once told a friend, from one of the
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While describing the South's ongoing difficulties during Reconstruction, Ryan wrote about "the ruin, desolation, and Negro lawlessness which now prevails in the South."
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456:. Though opposing women suffrage as "folly," Ryan's newspaper was notable for publishing submissions by a number of period women authors, including three poems by
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On 1932-10-09 a memorial fountain for Ryan was presented by the Robert E Lee chapter of the U.D.C. to the Julia Ideson Public Library in downtown Houston Texas.
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A stained glass window was donated by the United Daughters of the Confederacy in 1909 in honor of Father Ryan to Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Tampa, Florida.
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of Savannah, Georgia, a religious and political weekly in which he additionally republished much of his early poetry, along with poetry by fellow-southerners
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Vocally opposed to abolitionism, he was sent back to Missouri. Having gained experience as a preacher in rural areas, Ryan was ordained in 1860. After the
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of the Fourth Degree Knights of Columbus in Dallas, Texas, with "the approval of the Catholic Archdiocese of Mobile." Another plaque quotes Ryan's poem, "
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460:, and for his oft-quoted editorial supporting greater appreciation of the role of women in the study of history and literature. Ryan remained editor of
235:, on September 12, 1860, he was ordained a priest. The ceremony took place at his home parish in St. Louis, with the ordination being performed by the
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There is a stained glass window depicting Father Ryan alongside Bryant, Whittier, and Longfellow in the O'Neill room of Bapst Library, Boston College.
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While arguing that African Americans should not be allowed to vote, Ryan referred to African Americans as "the vile herd of ignorant Voudooists."
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A stained glass window was donated by the Children of the Confederacy in 1929 in honor of Ryan at St. Mary's Catholic Church in Mobile, Alabama.
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during his life, and a decade after his death, yet another collection of his poetry was published in Dublin by The Talbot Press under the title
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In 1880 his old restlessness returned, and he headed north for the twofold object of publishing his poems and lecturing. He spent December in
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The Ryan brothers felt out of place as Southerners at the Western New York seminary. Abraham Ryan soon began to express his opposition to the
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were republished. He also delivered his first lecture on "Some Aspects of Modern Civilization". During this visit he made his home at
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68:. He entered the Vincentians and was sent to seminary in New York, to study theology and oversee the boys in the seminary's school.
524:, Ryan made numerous statements related to African Americans. For example, Ryan described African Americans in the following ways:
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over his early pen-name "Moina." Because the same pen-name had been used by the southern balladeer Anna Dinnies, the anthologist
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During the winter of 1860, Ryan gave a lecture series through which he started to gain notice as a speaker. He was ordained a
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490:(January 13, 1883, p. 13). In 1879, Ryan's work was gathered into a collected volume of verse, first titled
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After arriving there, Ryan realized that he would not be able to express his strong views in support of the
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The Fr. Abram J. Ryan Archive at Belmont Abbey College, includes images, unpublished manuscripts and more.
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for young candidates for the priesthood, providing them a classical education with free room and board.
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Negro, but to satiate a miserable greed for office, and to promote their own selfish aims and ends."
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on February 5, 1838, the fourth child of Irish immigrants Matthew Ryan and Mary Coughlin, both of
1184:"Our Lady of Guadeloupe Visits the Confederate Memorial: Latino and Asian Religions in the South"
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107:. He was their first child to be born in the United States. The family had initially settled in
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the white race are to be at the mercy of an ignorant and facile horde of pauper barbarians ."
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Ryan soon showed signs of discontent with his situation there. In January 1859 he wrote his
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in Augusta, Georgia, along with Sidney Lanier, Paul Hamilton Hayne, and James Ryder Randall
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to reprint the poem over Ryan's name a year later. Published only months after General
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285:. Frustrated, and feeling ignored by his immediate superior, he wrote directly to the
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near Chattanooga (both in late November 1863), and well-authenticated service at the
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duties in Tennessee in late 1863 or early 1864. Though he never formally joined the
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school in Missouri, and then, at the age of 13, he attended a seminary run by the
1045:"The Morning Star and Catholic Messenger, Editor's page, January 1, 1871, page 4"
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He was also listed in 1860–61 on the faculty roster of St. Vincent's College in
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53:. Historians disagree on whether Ryan served as a military chaplain for the
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1073:. Vol. I, no. 208. The New Orleans Bulletin. November 20, 1874
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Abram Ryan Monument, Mid-City, New Orleans in May 2017 (erected in 1949)
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Historical marker at Immaculate Conception Church (Knoxville, Tennessee)
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by the last two years of the conflict, with possible appearances at the
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Religion in the Contemporary South: Changes, Continuities, and Contexts
380:. Within months, it was being recited or sung everywhere from parlors.
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1309:. Vol. 61. United Daughters of the Confederacy. 1998. p. 29.
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Ryan was born in Maryland to Irish Catholic immigrants. He attended a
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Furl That Banner: The Life of Abram J. Ryan, Poet-Priest of the South
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Furl That Banner: The Life of Abram J. Ryan, Poet-Priest of the South
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418:(June 1870-October 1880). He then spent a year in semi-retirement at
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1423: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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mistakenly attributed "The Conquered Banner" to her, prompting the
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1012:"The Banner of the South, Editor's page, June 27, 1868, page 4"
426:(November 1881-October 1882) while completing his second book,
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Moreover, Ryan espoused beliefs concerning racial inequality,
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Ryan had been writing poetry since his college days, and his "
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Ryan's poetic verses appealed to Southern post-Civil War and
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to Reconstruction acts, including voting rights for blacks."
126:. The young Abraham Ryan, as he was called, was educated at
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A memorial plaque has been erected at his former parish,
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Mississippi Home-places: Notes on Literature and History
1186:. In Armentrout, Don S.; Tiveed, Susan Bales A. (eds.).
565:, white-only voting rights, and white-only government:
258:. Founded in 1843, St. Vincent's was the forerunner of
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History of Boston College: From the Beginnings to 1990
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Donovan, Charles Francis; FitzGerald, Paul A. (1990).
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Starting in 1865, near the war's end, Ryan moved from
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priest, Catholic newspaper editor, orator, and former
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Immaculate Conception Church, in Knoxville, Tennessee
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Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
410:(January 1868-April 1870), and a lengthier tenure in
399:(November 1864-March 1865), with subsequent stays in
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http://crusader.bac.edu/library/rarebooks/Ryanfiles/
41:(February 5, 1838 – April 22, 1886) was an American
1523:Burials at the Catholic Cemetery (Mobile, Alabama)
1284:. University Press of Boston College. p. 83.
468:In June 1870, Ryan received an appointment to the
432:In Augusta, Georgia, in March 1868, Ryan founded
270:In the fall of 1861, soon after the start of the
1307:The United Daughters of the Confederacy Magazine
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189:. He was sent there both to pursue his study of
1463:American Roman Catholic clergy of Irish descent
546:Additionally, Ryan described the experience of
622:Poems: Patriotic, Religious, and Miscellaneous
243:, with his mother and siblings in attendance.
153:In the summer of 1854, Ryan decided to pursue
1352:Poet of the Lost Cause: A Life of Father Ryan
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1096:"The Lecture of the Poet, Patriot and Priest"
1071:"The Lecture of the Poet, Patriot and Priest"
787:A statue of Ryan was erected in Ryan Park in
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1583:19th-century American Roman Catholic priests
1269:. Junior League of Mobile. 1974. p. 88.
1243:Irish-American Landmarks: A Traveler's Guide
1503:People from Cape Girardeau County, Missouri
966:. Macon, Georgia: Mercer University Press.
718:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
496:Poems: Patriotic, Religious, Miscellaneous.
1328:. Houston Public Library. 1951. p. 3.
875:Poems: patriotic, religious, miscellaneous
831:Ryan's memorial gravesite, located in the
784:in Nashville, Tennessee, is named for him.
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771:notes that his boyhood home stood nearby.
738:Learn how and when to remove this message
350:On June 24, 1865, his most famous poem, "
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494:and subsequently republished in 1880 as
314:, he clearly was serving as a freelance
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871:. Mobile, J. L. Rapier & co., 1879.
522:The Morning Star and Catholic Messenger
512:Editorials related to African Americans
474:The Morning Star and Catholic Messenger
1338:Mitchell, Gone With The Wind, ch. XLI.
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553:Ryan also responded to the efforts of
231:. Having gained the permission of the
1267:Historic Mobile: An Illustrated Guide
1190:. U of Tennessee P. pp. 139–58.
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590:Ryan’s speech before the White League
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1439:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
716:adding citations to reliable sources
594:On November 19, 1874, Ryan spoke to
507:Selected Poems of Father Abram Ryan.
136:College of St. Mary's of the Barrens
1573:Catholics from Georgia (U.S. state)
1394:Works by or about Abram Joseph Ryan
811:United Daughters of the Confederacy
802:Father Ryan is commemorated on the
478:Catholic Archdiocese of New Orleans
330:(November 1864) and the subsequent
1543:People from Ralls County, Missouri
1538:19th-century American male writers
1429:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
883:. Baltimore, 1882. Reprinted 2010.
179:Seminary of Our Lady of the Angels
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1548:American male non-fiction writers
577:Responding to the passage of the
391:, moving from a brief posting in
215:which had gained strength in the
1518:People from Knoxville, Tennessee
1493:People from Hagerstown, Maryland
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354:", appeared in the pages of the
114:In 1840 the family relocated to
1488:Poets from Georgia (U.S. state)
1217:. Roscoe Langford. p. 27.
640:Ryan died April 22, 1886, at a
452:, as well as an early story by
1137:Jodziewicz, Thomas W. (2008).
877:. Baltimore, J. B. Piet, 1880.
251:at St. Mary's of the Barrens.
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1508:Writers from Augusta, Georgia
197:for the boys enrolled at the
55:Confederate States of America
1513:Writers from Mobile, Alabama
1018:. Digital Library of Georgia
804:Four Southern Poets Monument
548:slavery in the United States
476:, the official paper of the
403:(April 1865-December 1867),
122:, where the father opened a
1528:19th-century American poets
1409:(public domain audiobooks)
1016:Georgia Historic Newspapers
346:Ryan portrait and signature
1604:
1403:Works by Abram Joseph Ryan
1385:Works by Abram Joseph Ryan
357:New York Freeman's Journal
324:Battle of Missionary Ridge
320:Battle of Lookout Mountain
201:attached to the seminary.
105:Clogheen, County Tipperary
1182:Tweed, Thomas A. (2005).
960:O'Connell, David (2006).
661:Confederate Memorial Hall
487:The Saturday Evening Post
387:to parish throughout the
1563:Catholics from Tennessee
1241:Barnes, John A. (1995).
1114:The Father Ryan Monument
1112:Darring, Gerald (2022).
256:Cape Girardeau, Missouri
118:, and then, in 1846, to
27:American priest and poet
1558:Catholics from Missouri
1553:Catholics from Maryland
1473:American Catholic poets
782:Father Ryan High School
769:Norfolk historic marker
520:and later as editor at
518:The Banner of the South
462:The Banner of the South
436:, with the approval of
434:The Banner of the South
34:Abram J. Ryan, ca. 1875
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428:A Crown for Our Queen.
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1436:Catholic Encyclopedia
1211:Howell, Elmo (1988).
1161:10.1353/ala.2008.0020
1051:. Library of Congress
910:Charles Todd Quintard
881:A Crown for Our Queen
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657:Old Catholic Cemetery
438:Bishop Augustin Verot
362:William Gilmore Simms
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306:Ryan began full-time
241:Peter Richard Kenrick
227:the normal age under
213:abolitionist movement
195:prefect of discipline
168:
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838:The Conquered Banner
712:improve this section
628:. In return for the
352:The Conquered Banner
193:and to serve as the
142:. It was run by the
140:Perryville, Missouri
128:St. Joseph's Academy
101:Hagerstown, Maryland
97:Matthew Abraham Ryan
81:The Conquered Banner
1533:American male poets
1483:Poets from Missouri
1049:Chronicling America
869:Father Ryan's Poems
680:Legacy and tributes
492:Father Ryan's Poems
446:Paul Hamilton Hayne
442:James Ryder Randall
332:Battle of Nashville
237:Bishop of St. Louis
206:Provincial Superior
161:Vincentian ministry
1371:2011-09-27 at the
1148:The Alabama Review
856:Gone with the Wind
801:
756:
555:General Beauregard
348:
328:Battle of Franklin
276:La Salle, Illinois
272:American Civil War
260:De Paul University
247:assigned to teach
199:preparatory school
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144:Vincentian Fathers
132:Christian Brothers
73:American Civil War
66:Vincentian Fathers
62:Christian Brothers
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1389:Project Gutenberg
973:978-0-88146-035-3
851:Margaret Mitchell
833:Catholic Cemetery
763:house in Biloxi.
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470:Diocese of Mobile
366:Freeman's Journal
298:Civil War service
109:Norfolk, Virginia
39:Abram Joseph Ryan
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1075:. Retrieved
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1020:. Retrieved
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1305:"Florida".
665:New Orleans
424:Mississippi
393:Clarksville
283:Confederacy
155:Holy Orders
1447:Categories
916:References
853:'s novel,
767:A city of
760:Lost Cause
728:March 2022
649:Louisville
642:Franciscan
608:Later life
458:Alice Cary
454:Mark Twain
374:Appomattox
338:Postbellum
229:church law
91:Early life
51:Vincentian
1169:161082708
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699:does not
669:Louisiana
614:Baltimore
401:Knoxville
397:Tennessee
217:Northeast
120:St. Louis
1407:LibriVox
1369:Archived
888:See also
653:Kentucky
618:Maryland
322:and the
316:chaplain
308:pastoral
249:theology
233:Holy See
191:theology
187:New York
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