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222:. In the first year Lyle's refinery showed a loss of £30,000, with economies being made by asking staff to wait for their wages on occasion, but eventually the business came to dominate the United Kingdom market for golden syrup. Lyle Park, near the site of the syrup refinery at Plaistow Wharf, West
234:
The brand, sold in a distinctive green and gold lidded tin with an image of a lion surrounded by bees, is believed to be
Britain's oldest. The design of the tin decoration, which includes a biblical quotation, has remained almost unchanged since 1885.In 2024, the brand decided to change its logo.
250:
was travelling to the land of the
Philistines in search of a wife. During the journey he killed a lion, and on his return past the same spot he noticed that a swarm of bees had formed a comb of honey in the carcass. Samson later turned this into a riddle at a wedding: "Out of the eater came forth
255:) While no one is sure why this particular quotation was chosen, it has been suggested that it refers either to the strength of the Lyle company which delivers the sweet syrup or possibly even to the trademark tins in which the syrup was sold.
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provided work building a scenic road to a viewpoint known as the Craigs or
Bingens. In January 1879 the Streets Committee named it Lyle Road, and after it was formally opened on 1 May 1880, the name
171:
businesses and in partnership with a friend, John Kerr, developed a shipping business, making the Lyle fleet one of the largest in
Greenock. The area was heavily involved in the sugar trade with the
207:, and so added sugar refining to his other business interests. When John Kerr, the principal partner, died in 1872, Lyle sold his shares and began the search for a site for a new refinery.
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Lyle was the son of Abram Lyle and Mary
Campbell. He married Mary Park, daughter of William Park, on 14 December 1846 and the couple had five sons and one daughter:
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Glebe Sugar
Refinery, Ker Street, Greenock, where Lyle took up the business. Late 19th century extension to the original sugarhouse, which was on the left:
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continued as a major industry in
Greenock (but with difficulties) until the 1980s, then declining sugar consumption and a shift away from
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135:(14 December 1820 – 30 April 1891) was a Scottish food manufacturer and politician, who is noted for founding the sugar refiners
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led to closure of the last refinery in 1997. There is still a warehouse that was used in the past to store sugar in the town's
33:
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The company said its new visual identity was designed to “refresh the brand’s legacy to appeal to a 21st century audience.”
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in
Greenock, Lyle himself chose the biblical quotation for the syrup tins. He was a pious man and a strict
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803:
The
Complete Family Office Handbook: A Guide for Affluent Families and the Advisors Who Serve Them
167:, and at twelve years old became an apprentice in a lawyer's office. He then joined his father's
218:. The site happened to be around 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from the sugar refinery of his rival,
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The Sugar Girls: Tales of
Hardship, Love and Happiness in Tate & Lyle's East End
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Lyle died on 30 April 1891. He has a large memorial in Greenock Cemetery.
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Sir Robert Park Lyle, 1st and last Bt., (17 October 1859 – 11 July 1923)
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Together with four partners he purchased the sugar house of the defunct
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Preparing cloths for the filter presses, Glebe Sugar Refinery, Greenock
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Sir Alexander Park Lyle, 1st Bt., (2 August 1849 – 10 December 1933)
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County of Pembroke, Shipwreck Report: Port of Ngqura, South Africa
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32:
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in East London in 1881 to construct a refinery for producing
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Constructive Engagement: Directors and Investors in Action
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of Greenock from 1876 to 1879. In late 1878, to help the
210:
Together with his three sons he bought two wharves at
195:
Tate & Lyle syrup refinery at Plaistow Wharf, 2009
660:
The Making of a Sugar Giant: Tate and Lyle, 1859-1989
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in 1887, which merged with the company of his rival
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meat and out of the strong came forth sweetness". (
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81:
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61:
39:
23:
532:
848:Notes on the sugar industry of the United Kingdom
570:"Geograph:: Memorial to Abram Lyle © Lairich Rig"
782:Sugar and all that: a history of Tate & Lyle
175:, and his business included transporting sugar.
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700:"Greenock Sugar Refinery to close next month"
8:
884:The Macfie Family Sugar Refining Enterprises
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425:"Glebe Sugar Refinery, Ker Street, Greenock"
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879:Glebe Sugar Refinery, Ker Street, Greenock
31:
20:
714:– via Google News Archive Search.
449:
416:
366:
293:Mary Lyle (1 March 1855 – 6 April 1927)
155:He was born on 14 December 1820 in the
924:Merchants from the British West Indies
633:Dinham, Barbara; Hines, Colin (1984).
230:Out of the strong came forth sweetness
556:
544:
7:
934:19th-century Scottish businesspeople
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485:
290:Charles Lyle, (1851 – 13 June 1929)
239:, CNN published February 21, 2024.
737:. 8 December 1877. p. 2 col D
594:"Sweet success for 'oldest brand'"
14:
760:, Greenock: Orr, Pollock & Co
618:. Ulverscroft Large Print Books.
828:. 22 July 1921. p. 8 col E
706:. 12 June 1952. p. 6 col E
276:Personal life and public office
201:Greenock Sugar Refining Company
919:Food manufacturers of Scotland
258:Sugar refineries belonging to
1:
869:Lyle's Golden Syrup (History)
731:"Representation of Greenock"
205:Glebe Sugar Refinery Company
77:Sugar refiner and ship owner
16:Sugar refiner and politician
845:Hutcheson, John M. (1901).
284:Abram Lyle (6 October 1847)
955:
822:"Sugar Trade Amalgamation"
429:Buildings at Risk Register
348:
939:Scottish company founders
909:Food processing in London
864:Tate & Lyle (History)
838:British Newspaper Archive
806:. John Wiley & Sons.
747:British Newspaper Archive
126:
122:
118:
107:
95:
91:
30:
678:Beale, Nicholas (2012).
663:. Taylor & Francis.
596:. BBC. 28 September 2006
521:Barrett & Calvi 2013
296:John Lyle (9 March 1857)
56:, Renfrewshire, Scotland
800:Kirby Rosplock (2014).
779:Hugill, Antony (1978).
757:The History of Greenock
612:; Calvi, Nuala (2013).
533:Gloucester Citizen 1877
510:Abram Lyle – thePeerage
462:Dinham & Hines 1984
226:, was named after him.
929:Tate & Lyle people
639:. Africa World Press.
636:Agribusiness in Africa
196:
188:
392:55.953065°N 4.76269°W
203:in 1865, forming the
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137:Abram Lyle & Sons
914:People from Greenock
754:Smith, R.M. (1921),
684:. Gower Publishing.
826:Western Daily Press
725:. Vanessa Maitland.
719:Maitland, Vanessa.
657:, Philippe (1990).
498:Glasgow Herald 1952
397:55.953065; -4.76269
388: /
309:Presbyterian Church
163:, Renfrewshire, in
735:Gloucester Citizen
704:The Glasgow Herald
197:
189:
851:. James M'Kelvie.
813:978-1-118-41701-0
691:978-1-4094-5782-4
670:978-3-7186-0434-0
646:978-0-86543-003-7
625:978-1-4448-1369-2
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65:30 April 1891
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836:– via
832:19 September
830:. Retrieved
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745:– via
741:19 September
739:. Retrieved
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710:19 September
708:. Retrieved
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600:28 September
598:. Retrieved
581:Bibliography
564:
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535:, p. 2.
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450:Chalmin 1990
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433:. Retrieved
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332:Police Board
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253:Judges 14:14
241:
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216:golden syrup
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132:
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103:of Greennock
67:(1891-04-30)
18:
904:1891 deaths
899:1820 births
395: /
373:Located at
351:Oliver Lyle
326:during the
313:teetotaller
173:West Indies
893:Categories
764:Inverclyde
586:References
557:Beale 2012
545:Smith 1921
380:55°57′11″N
349:See also:
324:unemployed
264:cane sugar
224:Silvertown
220:Henry Tate
151:Early life
143:to become
141:Henry Tate
133:Abram Lyle
46:1820-12-14
25:Abram Lyle
411:Citations
383:4°45′46″W
361:Footnotes
336:Lyle Hill
318:Lyle was
169:cooperage
147:in 1921.
114:1876–1879
110:In office
486:BBC 2006
474:Maitland
345:See also
212:Plaistow
165:Scotland
161:Greenock
54:Greenock
655:Chalmin
320:Provost
242:In the
157:seaport
101:Provost
810:
789:
688:
667:
643:
622:
435:2 July
330:, the
248:Samson
356:Notes
305:elder
834:2014
808:ISBN
787:ISBN
743:2014
712:2014
686:ISBN
665:ISBN
641:ISBN
620:ISBN
602:2006
437:2021
62:Died
40:Born
303:An
237:See
159:of
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