Knowledge (XXG)

Acetyl group

Source 📝

147: 1053: 43: 486: 1390:
Liu, J; Head, E; Kuratsune, H; Cotman, C. W.; Ames, B. N. (2004). "Comparison of the effects of L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine on carnitine levels, ambulatory activity, and oxidative stress biomarkers in the brain of old rats".
873: 894:
to other organic molecules. Acetyl-CoA is an intermediate in the biological synthesis and in the breakdown of many organic molecules. Acetyl-CoA is also created during the second stage of cellular respiration
1148:
IUPAC, Commission on Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry. A Guide to IUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Compounds (Recommendations 1993), 1993, Blackwell Scientific publications, Copyright 1993 IUPAC
499: 979:. Acetylation helps a given drug reach the brain more quickly, making the drug's effects more intense and increasing the effectiveness of a given dose. The acetyl group in 1041:
meaning "vinegar." When it was shown that Liebig's theory was wrong and acetic acid had a different radical, his name was carried over to the correct one, but the name of
1168: 357: 1550: 2469: 686: 2474: 146: 1233: 1180: 1099: 424: 1442:
Koide, Kazunori; Osman, Sami; Garner, Amanda L.; Song, Fengling; Dixon, Tracy; Greenberger, Joel S.; Epperly, Michael W. (14 April 2011).
1161:
IUPAC Chemical Nomenclature and Structure Representation Division (2013). "P-65.1.7.2.1". In Favre, Henri A.; Powell, Warren H. (eds.).
1374: 1266: 332: 126: 1543: 1444:"The Use of 3,5,4′-Tri-acetylresveratrol as a Potential Prodrug for Resveratrol Protects Mice from γ-Irradiation-Induced Death" 563: 64: 107: 2373: 60: 506: 79: 1130:
Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry, Sections A, B, C, D, E, F, and H, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1979. Copyright 1979 IUPAC
86: 1946: 1536: 1172: 53: 918: 1983: 1104: 926: 896: 976: 93: 2456: 2356: 900: 75: 2463: 2351: 169: 159: 2497: 2432: 1877: 1400: 980: 1738: 938: 604: 187: 1424: 1239: 1002: 623: 541: 241: 1214:
Banik, Gregory M.; Baysinger, Grace; Kamat, Prashant V.; Pienta, Norbert, eds. (January 2020).
221: 2422: 2392: 2150: 1772: 1514: 1473: 1416: 1370: 1343: 1288: 1262: 1229: 1176: 1022: 984: 887: 519: 2127: 1621: 1559: 1504: 1463: 1455: 1408: 1333: 1323: 1221: 1125: 964: 953: 635: 627: 551: 531: 527: 380: 281: 1143: 2346: 2105: 2100: 2083: 2066: 1867: 1616: 1162: 975:
Acetylated organic molecules exhibit increased ability to cross the selectively permeable
957: 674: 464: 293: 197: 100: 1404: 1196: 261: 2417: 2412: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2071: 2038: 1822: 1804: 1794: 1468: 1443: 1338: 1311: 987: 930: 646: 477: 1052: 952:
can be achieved by chemists using a variety of methods, most commonly with the use of
913:
are often modified via acetylation, for various purposes. For example, acetylation of
2491: 2437: 2385: 2316: 2202: 2192: 2187: 2177: 2172: 2122: 2117: 2033: 2028: 2018: 1872: 1827: 1789: 1777: 1748: 1626: 1363: 1243: 1094: 650: 638: 612: 1428: 2368: 2255: 2250: 2227: 1978: 1743: 1680: 1675: 1653: 1609: 1594: 1584: 1089: 941:(HDACs) condenses the local chromatin structure, thereby preventing transcription. 904: 318: 1013:
holds promise as one of the first anti-radiation medicines for human populations.
1215: 1164:
Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013
2427: 2380: 2341: 2222: 2110: 2095: 2090: 2078: 1643: 1638: 1604: 1599: 1589: 1567: 1283: 1034: 1026: 1010: 1006: 949: 666: 631: 588: 468: 42: 1312:"The Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complexes: Structure-based Function and Regulation" 868:{\displaystyle {\ce {H2NCH2CO2H + (CH3CO)2O -> CH3C(O)NHCH2CO2H + CH3CO2H}}} 2336: 2327: 2207: 2162: 2058: 2023: 2013: 1953: 1889: 1812: 1760: 891: 642: 600: 405: 272: 1518: 1509: 1492: 2303: 2217: 2182: 2167: 2155: 1998: 1973: 1782: 1412: 1328: 1042: 922: 1477: 1420: 1347: 1225: 2311: 2265: 2232: 1928: 1834: 1708: 1663: 1648: 1025:
in 1839 CE to describe what he incorrectly believed to be the radical of
991: 886:
which perform acetylation on proteins or other biomolecules are known as
608: 592: 559: 17: 2273: 2197: 2048: 2043: 2008: 1993: 1988: 1958: 1941: 1765: 1692: 1658: 1030: 914: 910: 890:. In biological organisms, acetyl groups are commonly transferred from 670: 654: 460: 305: 1459: 2361: 2293: 2137: 1846: 1839: 1733: 1714: 1703: 1687: 1633: 995: 883: 653:(also known as paracetamol), and acetylsalicylic acid (also known as 577: 31: 1528: 476:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
1493:"Before Radicals Were Free – the Radical Particulier of de Morveau" 2242: 2212: 2145: 2003: 1968: 1963: 1936: 1884: 1851: 1755: 1579: 961: 252: 220: 210: 990:. In similar manner, acetylation converts the natural painkiller 1670: 665:
The process of adding an acetyl group into a molecule is called
1532: 1144:"R-5.7.1 Carboxylic acids, where acetyl appears as an example" 1047: 934: 36: 983:(aspirin) enhances its effectiveness relative to the natural 669:. An example of an acetylation reaction is the conversion of 1491:
Constable, Edwin C.; Housecroft, Catherine E. (2020-04-20).
1261:. Cambridge, Eng: Royal Society of Chemistry. p. 11. 858: 845: 826: 813: 786: 767: 751: 727: 714: 701: 1037:(coined in 1851 CE); "acetyl" is derived from the Latin 1064: 494: 689: 2405: 2325: 2302: 2264: 2241: 2136: 2057: 1927: 1904: 1860: 1803: 1726: 1701: 1566: 1021:The term "acetyl" was coined by the German chemist 67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1362: 960:, often in the presence of a tertiary or aromatic 867: 1005:may be more effective for some applications than 945:In synthetic organic and pharmaceutical chemistry 317: 1033:, aside from water), which is now known as the 196: 1544: 1220:. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society. 8: 1369:(3rd ed.). New York: Worth Publishers. 1924: 1723: 1551: 1537: 1529: 1393:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1361:Nelson, David L.; Cox, Michael M. (2000). 1126:"List of Radical Names Beginning from "A"" 937:. However, removal of the acetyl group by 615:to the remainder (denoted with the letter 280: 138: 1508: 1467: 1337: 1327: 857: 852: 844: 839: 825: 820: 812: 807: 792: 785: 780: 766: 761: 750: 745: 737: 726: 721: 713: 708: 700: 695: 690: 688: 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 1217:The ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication 1203:. UK: European Bioinformatics Institute. 1201:Chemical Entities of Biological Interest 583: 546: 536: 1117: 362: 337: 1107:, a.k.a. acetal resin, a thermoplastic 1100:Histone acetylation and deacetylation 558:(not to be confused with the element 344:Key: TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 260: 7: 1365:Lehninger principles of biochemistry 65:adding citations to reliable sources 1316:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 308: 1282:Herbst, R. M.; Shemin, D. (1943). 1045:(coined in 1860 CE) was retained. 25: 1310:Patel, Mulchand (June 13, 2014). 921:results in an expansion of local 919:histone acetyltransferases (HATs) 603:. The carbonyl center of an acyl 1051: 484: 392: 145: 41: 1448:ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 566:, an acetyl group is called an 480:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 174:Methyloxidocarbon(•) (additive) 52:needs additional citations for 799: 793: 773: 757: 738: 398: 386: 163:Acetyl (preferred to ethanoyl) 1: 1001:There is some evidence that 576:An acetyl group contains a 2514: 1259:Functional group chemistry 341:InChI=1S/C2H3O/c1-2-3/h1H3 29: 2446: 1298:, vol. 2, p. 11 1257:Hanson, James A. (2001). 994:into the far more potent 474: 449: 417: 373: 353: 328: 180: 168: 158: 153: 144: 27:Chemical group, –C(=O)CH₃ 1510:10.3390/chemistry2020019 1105:Polyoxymethylene plastic 897:pyruvate decarboxylation 30:Not to be confused with 2457:chemical classification 1413:10.1196/annals.1320.011 1329:10.1074/jbc.R114.563148 1029:(the main component of 626:is a component of many 1226:10.1021/acsguide.50308 901:pyruvate dehydrogenase 869: 611:with which it forms a 2464:chemical nomenclature 929:to occur by enabling 870: 552:sometimes represented 170:Systematic IUPAC name 998:(diacetylmorphine). 981:acetylsalicylic acid 939:histone deacetylases 925:structure, allowing 687: 61:improve this article 1920:not C, H or O) 1405:2004NYASA1033..117L 1322:(24): 16615–16623. 977:blood–brain barrier 899:) by the action of 860: 847: 828: 815: 788: 769: 753: 729: 716: 703: 619:) of the molecule. 607:has one non-bonded 413: g·mol 242:Beilstein Reference 141: 2362:Hypervalent iodine 1063:. You can help by 1003:acetyl-L-carnitine 888:acetyltransferases 865: 848: 835: 816: 803: 776: 741: 736: 717: 704: 691: 564:IUPAC nomenclature 507:Infobox references 450:Related compounds 139: 2485: 2484: 2423:Sulfenyl chloride 2401: 2400: 1900: 1899: 1719:(only C, H and O) 1560:Functional groups 1460:10.1021/ml100159p 1296:Collected Volumes 1289:Organic Syntheses 1235:978-0-8412-3586-1 1182:978-0-85404-182-4 1081: 1080: 1023:Justus von Liebig 1009:. Acetylation of 985:anti-inflammatant 863: 851: 838: 831: 819: 806: 798: 791: 779: 772: 756: 744: 732: 720: 707: 694: 628:organic compounds 520:organic chemistry 515:Chemical compound 513: 512: 456:Related compounds 445:−15 to −9 kJ mol 222:Interactive image 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 2505: 2452: 2357:Trifluoromethoxy 1925: 1921: 1724: 1720: 1573: 1553: 1546: 1539: 1530: 1523: 1522: 1512: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1471: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1387: 1381: 1380: 1368: 1358: 1352: 1351: 1341: 1331: 1307: 1301: 1299: 1292: 1279: 1273: 1272: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1140: 1134: 1133: 1122: 1076: 1073: 1055: 1048: 954:acetic anhydride 874: 872: 871: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 849: 846: 843: 836: 829: 827: 824: 817: 814: 811: 804: 802: 796: 789: 787: 784: 777: 770: 768: 765: 760: 754: 752: 749: 742: 730: 728: 725: 718: 715: 712: 705: 702: 699: 692: 636:neurotransmitter 599:), making it an 598: 586: 549: 539: 532:chemical formula 528:functional group 497: 491: 488: 487: 441: 418:Thermochemistry 412: 400: 394: 388: 381:Chemical formula 321: 310: 294:Gmelin Reference 284: 264: 224: 200: 149: 142: 132: 125: 121: 118: 112: 110: 69: 45: 37: 21: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2503: 2502: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2481: 2450: 2442: 2397: 2352:Trichloromethyl 2347:Trifluoromethyl 2321: 2298: 2260: 2237: 2132: 2101:Phosphine oxide 2053: 1919: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1896: 1856: 1799: 1718: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1697: 1571: 1570: 1562: 1557: 1527: 1526: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1389: 1388: 1384: 1377: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1294: 1284:"Acetylglycine" 1281: 1280: 1276: 1269: 1256: 1255: 1251: 1236: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1183: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1114: 1086: 1077: 1071: 1068: 1061:needs expansion 1019: 973: 958:acetyl chloride 947: 881: 685: 684: 663: 596: 585: 581: 548: 544: 538: 534: 530:denoted by the 516: 509: 504: 503: 502:  ?) 493: 489: 485: 481: 467: 465:Carbon monoxide 463: 457: 442: 439: 433: 429: 426: 425:Std enthalpy of 410: 397: 391: 383: 369: 366: 361: 360: 349: 346: 345: 342: 336: 335: 324: 311: 296: 287: 267: 244: 227: 214: 203: 190: 176: 175: 164: 133: 122: 116: 113: 70: 68: 58: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2511: 2509: 2501: 2500: 2490: 2489: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2477: 2472: 2460: 2453: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2441: 2440: 2438:Sulfinylamines 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2418:Phosphoramides 2415: 2413:Isothiocyanate 2409: 2407: 2403: 2402: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2395: 2390: 2389: 2388: 2378: 2377: 2376: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2333: 2331: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2319: 2314: 2308: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2296: 2291: 2289:Selenenic acid 2286: 2284:Seleninic acid 2281: 2279:Selenonic acid 2276: 2270: 2268: 2262: 2261: 2259: 2258: 2253: 2247: 2245: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2159: 2158: 2148: 2142: 2140: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2114: 2113: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2087: 2086: 2076: 2075: 2074: 2072:Phosphodiester 2063: 2061: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1933: 1931: 1922: 1918:(one element, 1902: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1875: 1864: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1832: 1831: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1809: 1807: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1795:Methylenedioxy 1792: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1763: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1741: 1736: 1730: 1728: 1721: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1684: 1683: 1678: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1631: 1630: 1629: 1624: 1614: 1613: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1576: 1574: 1572:(only C and H) 1564: 1563: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1548: 1541: 1533: 1525: 1524: 1503:(2): 293–304. 1483: 1454:(4): 270–274. 1434: 1382: 1375: 1353: 1302: 1274: 1267: 1249: 1234: 1206: 1188: 1181: 1153: 1135: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1058: 1056: 1018: 1015: 988:salicylic acid 972: 969: 946: 943: 931:RNA polymerase 880: 877: 876: 875: 855: 842: 834: 823: 810: 801: 795: 783: 775: 764: 759: 748: 740: 735: 724: 711: 698: 678:-acetylglycine 662: 659: 647:acetylcysteine 554:by the symbol 514: 511: 510: 505: 483: 482: 478:standard state 475: 472: 471: 458: 455: 452: 451: 447: 446: 443: 437: 431: 423: 420: 419: 415: 414: 408: 402: 401: 395: 389: 384: 379: 376: 375: 371: 370: 368: 367: 364: 356: 355: 354: 351: 350: 348: 347: 343: 340: 339: 331: 330: 329: 326: 325: 323: 322: 314: 312: 304: 301: 300: 297: 292: 289: 288: 286: 285: 277: 275: 269: 268: 266: 265: 257: 255: 249: 248: 245: 240: 237: 236: 233: 232:Abbreviations 229: 228: 226: 225: 217: 215: 208: 205: 204: 202: 201: 193: 191: 186: 183: 182: 178: 177: 173: 172: 166: 165: 162: 156: 155: 151: 150: 135: 134: 76:"Acetyl group" 49: 47: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2510: 2499: 2496: 2495: 2493: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2467: 2466: 2465: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2449: 2448: 2445: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2394: 2391: 2387: 2384: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2370: 2367: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2318: 2317:Telluroketone 2315: 2313: 2310: 2309: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2263: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2240: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2203:Sulfonic acid 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2193:Sulfinic acid 2191: 2189: 2188:Thiosulfonate 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2178:Thiosulfinate 2176: 2174: 2173:Sulfenic acid 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2157: 2154: 2153: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2135: 2129: 2128:Phosphaallene 2126: 2124: 2123:Phosphaalkyne 2121: 2119: 2118:Phosphaalkene 2116: 2112: 2109: 2108: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2080: 2077: 2073: 2070: 2069: 2068: 2065: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1938: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1923: 1903: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1869: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1833: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1790:Ethylenedioxy 1788: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1771: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1716: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1669: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1575: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1554: 1549: 1547: 1542: 1540: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1520: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1487: 1484: 1479: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1438: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1399:(1): 117–31. 1398: 1394: 1386: 1383: 1378: 1376:1-57259-153-6 1372: 1367: 1366: 1357: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1306: 1303: 1297: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1278: 1275: 1270: 1268:0-85404-627-5 1264: 1260: 1253: 1250: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1218: 1210: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1192: 1189: 1184: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1157: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1139: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1111: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1095:Acetoxy group 1093: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1075: 1066: 1062: 1059:This section 1057: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 999: 997: 993: 989: 986: 982: 978: 970: 968: 966: 963: 959: 955: 951: 944: 942: 940: 936: 932: 928: 927:transcription 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 906: 902: 898: 893: 889: 885: 878: 853: 840: 832: 821: 808: 781: 762: 746: 733: 722: 709: 696: 683: 682: 681: 679: 677: 672: 668: 660: 658: 656: 652: 651:acetaminophen 648: 644: 640: 639:acetylcholine 637: 633: 629: 625: 620: 618: 614: 613:chemical bond 610: 606: 602: 594: 590: 589:single-bonded 579: 574: 572: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 543: 533: 529: 525: 521: 508: 501: 496: 479: 473: 470: 466: 462: 459: 454: 453: 448: 444: 436: 428: 422: 421: 416: 409: 407: 404: 403: 385: 382: 378: 377: 372: 363: 359: 352: 338: 334: 327: 320: 316: 315: 313: 307: 303: 302: 298: 295: 291: 290: 283: 279: 278: 276: 274: 271: 270: 263: 259: 258: 256: 254: 251: 250: 246: 243: 239: 238: 234: 231: 230: 223: 219: 218: 216: 212: 207: 206: 199: 195: 194: 192: 189: 185: 184: 179: 171: 167: 161: 157: 152: 148: 143: 140:Acetyl group 131: 128: 120: 109: 106: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: –  77: 73: 72:Find sources: 66: 62: 56: 55: 50:This article 48: 44: 39: 38: 33: 19: 2462: 2455: 2369:Vinyl halide 2326: 2256:Borinic acid 2251:Boronic acid 2228:Thioxanthate 1817: 1568:Hydrocarbons 1500: 1496: 1486: 1451: 1447: 1437: 1396: 1392: 1385: 1364: 1356: 1319: 1315: 1305: 1295: 1287: 1277: 1258: 1252: 1216: 1209: 1200: 1191: 1163: 1156: 1147: 1138: 1129: 1120: 1090:Acetaldehyde 1072:January 2023 1069: 1065:adding to it 1060: 1038: 1020: 1000: 974: 971:Pharmacology 948: 909: 905:pyruvic acid 882: 675: 664: 630:, including 621: 616: 575: 570: 567: 555: 524:acetyl group 523: 517: 434: 181:Identifiers 123: 117:January 2016 114: 104: 97: 90: 83: 71: 59:Please help 54:verification 51: 2498:Acyl groups 2433:Thiocyanate 2428:Sulfonamide 2393:Perchlorate 2381:Acyl halide 2342:Fluoroethyl 2223:Thionoester 2111:Phosphonium 2096:Phosphinate 2091:Phosphonous 2079:Phosphonate 1778:Hydroperoxy 1600:Cyclopropyl 1035:vinyl group 1027:acetic acid 1011:resveratrol 1007:L-carnitine 950:Acetylation 667:acetylation 661:Acetylation 632:acetic acid 622:The acetyl 469:Acetic acid 374:Properties 262:CHEBI:46887 2337:Haloalkane 2208:Thioketone 2163:Persulfide 2059:Phosphorus 2024:Isocyanate 2014:Isonitrile 1915:or oxygen 1913:hydrogen, 1909:not being 1890:Orthoester 1783:Dioxiranes 1761:Enol ether 1649:1-Propenyl 1112:References 933:to access 892:acetyl-CoA 879:In biology 643:acetyl-CoA 601:acyl group 587:) that is 406:Molar mass 273:ChemSpider 209:3D model ( 188:CAS Number 160:IUPAC name 87:newspapers 2470:inorganic 2304:Tellurium 2218:Thioester 2183:Sulfoxide 2168:Disulfide 2156:Sulfonium 2106:Phosphine 2084:Phosphite 2067:Phosphate 1999:Carbamate 1974:Hydrazone 1907:element, 1905:Only one 1878:Anhydride 1617:Methylene 1519:2624-8549 1497:Chemistry 1244:262269861 1043:acetylene 1017:Etymology 923:chromatin 774:⟶ 545:−C(=O)−CH 542:structure 427:formation 198:3170-69-2 18:Acetylate 2492:Category 2451:See also 2386:Chloride 2312:Tellurol 2266:Selenium 2233:Xanthate 1947:Ammonium 1929:Nitrogen 1911:carbon, 1868:Carboxyl 1835:Aldehyde 1823:Acryloyl 1805:carbonyl 1709:hydrogen 1664:Cumulene 1478:21826253 1429:24221474 1421:15591009 1348:24798336 1197:"Acetyl" 1084:See also 992:morphine 915:histones 911:Proteins 609:electron 593:carbonyl 568:ethanoyl 560:actinium 550:. It is 540:and the 247:1697938 2475:organic 2274:Selenol 2198:Sulfone 2151:Sulfide 2049:NONOate 2044:Nitroso 2034:Nitrite 2029:Nitrate 2019:Cyanate 2009:Nitrile 1994:Amidine 1989:Imidate 1959:Nitrene 1954:Hydrazo 1942:Enamine 1873:Acetoxy 1861:carboxy 1828:Benzoyl 1766:Epoxide 1749:Methoxy 1739:Alcohol 1693:Carbene 1627:Methine 1469:3151144 1401:Bibcode 1339:4059105 1039:acētum, 1031:vinegar 884:Enzymes 671:glycine 655:aspirin 605:radical 580:group ( 500:what is 498: ( 461:Acetone 306:PubChem 101:scholar 2374:Iodide 2294:Selone 2138:Sulfur 1847:Ketone 1840:Ketene 1818:Acetyl 1773:Peroxy 1744:Alkoxy 1734:Acetal 1715:oxygen 1704:carbon 1688:Alkyne 1681:Benzyl 1676:Phenyl 1659:Allene 1654:Crotyl 1634:Alkene 1622:Bridge 1610:Pentyl 1595:Propyl 1585:Methyl 1517:  1476:  1466:  1427:  1419:  1373:  1346:  1336:  1265:  1242:  1232:  1179:  996:heroin 634:, the 624:moiety 578:methyl 562:). In 495:verify 492:  411:43.045 358:SMILES 319:137849 282:121499 154:Names 103:  96:  89:  82:  74:  32:Acetal 2406:Other 2243:Boron 2213:Thial 2146:Thiol 2039:Nitro 2004:Imide 1984:Amide 1969:Oxime 1964:Imine 1937:Amine 1885:Ester 1852:Ynone 1756:Ether 1727:R-O-R 1702:Only 1644:Allyl 1639:Vinyl 1605:Butyl 1590:Ethyl 1580:Alkyl 1425:S2CID 1240:S2CID 1169:IUPAC 962:amine 591:to a 571:group 535:−COCH 526:is a 522:, an 333:InChI 253:ChEBI 211:JSmol 108:JSTOR 94:books 2328:Halo 1813:Acyl 1713:and 1671:Aryl 1515:ISSN 1474:PMID 1417:PMID 1397:1033 1371:ISBN 1344:PMID 1263:ISBN 1230:ISBN 1177:ISBN 965:base 805:NHCH 299:786 80:news 1979:Azo 1505:doi 1464:PMC 1456:doi 1409:doi 1334:PMC 1324:doi 1320:289 1222:doi 1173:RSC 1067:. 967:. 956:or 935:DNA 917:by 903:on 706:NCH 673:to 657:). 597:C=O 582:−CH 518:In 438:298 365:C=O 309:CID 235:Ac 63:by 2494:: 1711:, 1706:, 1513:. 1499:. 1495:. 1472:. 1462:. 1450:. 1446:. 1423:. 1415:. 1407:. 1395:. 1342:. 1332:. 1318:. 1314:. 1293:; 1286:. 1238:. 1228:. 1199:. 1175:. 1167:. 1146:. 1128:. 907:. 850:CO 837:CH 818:CO 778:CH 755:CO 743:CH 719:CO 680:: 649:, 645:, 641:, 573:. 556:Ac 430:(Δ 1552:e 1545:t 1538:v 1521:. 1507:: 1501:2 1480:. 1458:: 1452:2 1431:. 1411:: 1403:: 1379:. 1350:. 1326:: 1300:. 1271:. 1246:. 1224:: 1185:. 1171:– 1150:. 1132:. 1074:) 1070:( 895:( 862:H 854:2 841:3 833:+ 830:H 822:2 809:2 800:) 797:O 794:( 790:C 782:3 771:O 763:2 758:) 747:3 739:( 734:+ 731:H 723:2 710:2 697:2 693:H 676:N 617:R 595:( 584:3 547:3 537:3 490:N 440:) 435:H 432:f 399:O 396:3 393:H 390:2 387:C 213:) 130:) 124:( 119:) 115:( 105:· 98:· 91:· 84:· 57:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Acetylate
Acetal

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Acetyl group"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Skeletal formula of acetyl with all implicit hydrogens shown
IUPAC name
Systematic IUPAC name
CAS Number
3170-69-2
JSmol
Interactive image
Beilstein Reference
ChEBI
CHEBI:46887
ChemSpider
121499
Gmelin Reference
PubChem
137849
InChI
SMILES

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.