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It grows up to 15–20 m (50–70 ft) tall, with a trunk up to 50 cm (20 in) in diameter, characterized by numerous slender, black, viciously sharp 10 cm (4 in) long spines jutting out from the trunk. This palm tree usually grows up to 10 - 15 metres tall. The
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are pinnate, 3–4 m (10–13 ft) long, with numerous slender, 50–100 cm (1 ft 8 in – 3 ft 3 in) long leaflets. Petioles of the leaves are also covered with spines. The
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522:(Paraguayan coconut), as it is much less common in the rest of the world. It has been suggested that grugru nuts, which come in mass numbers from each tree, can be used in the manufacture of
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is a yellowish-green drupe 2.5–5 cm (1–2 in) in diameter. The inner fruit shell, also called
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flies in pairs, and feeds on the hard nuts of several palms, but especially of the
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Machuca
Machuca, K.; Martínez Salas, E.; Quero, H.; Samain, M.-S. (2022).
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and worn as rings. The trunk of the palm can also be 'milked' to yield a
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Leuphana
Universität, Lüneburg (2013) Macauba - Sustainable Palm Oil
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The plants inhabit a wide variety of climates and situations; in
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663:(1st (long) ed.). London: James Murray. pp. 79–80.
415: in) in diameter. The inside of the seed, also called
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710:Acrocomia research at the University of Hohenheim
603:Martius, Historia Naturalis Palmarum 2:66. 1824
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583:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T201622A2709063.en
614:"Acrocomia aculeata - Useful Tropical Plants"
8:
322:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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673:Germplasm Resources Information Network:
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342:Learn how and when to remove this message
383:are small, produced on a large branched
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7:
320:adding citations to reliable sources
1150:IUCN Red List least concern species
661:The Naturalist on the River Amazons
569:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
473:The Naturalist on the River Amazons
427:The species is found from southern
463:The tree was noted by the English
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447:rainforest. It also extends into
387:1.5 m (5 ft) long. The
1101:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:666075-1
995:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:663914-1
689:Project for Neotropical Fruits:
292:
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369:Composition of fruit by layers
274:A. lasiospatha, A. sclerocarpa
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16:Species of flowering plant
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72:Scientific classification
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1200:Plants described in 1763
1170:Flora of Central America
423:Distribution and habitat
1165:Flora of the Caribbean
618:tropical.theferns.info
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476:, where he wrote that
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659:Bates, H. W. (1863).
576:: e.T201622A2709063.
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486:Acrocomia lasiospatha
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244:Common names include
1195:Flora of the Cerrado
316:improve this section
508:Acrocomia aculeata
42:Conservation status
1190:Flora of Argentina
969:Acrocomia aculeata
760:Acrocomia aculeata
730:Acrocomia aculeata
691:Acrocomia aculeata
683:Acrocomia aculeata
640:Acrocomia aculeata
562:Acrocomia aculeata
535:alcoholic beverage
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468:Henry Walter Bates
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360:Acrocomia aculeata
225:Acrocomia aculeata
203:Acrocomia aculeata
25:Acrocomia aculeata
1185:Flora of Paraguay
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951:Open Tree of Life
722:Taxon identifiers
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314:Please help
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258:macaúba palm
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240:Common names
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860:iNaturalist
754:Wikispecies
589:23 November
284:Description
278:A. vinifera
246:grugru palm
213:) Lodd. ex
141:Commelinids
115:Angiosperms
1144:Categories
977:Plant List
623:2024-09-24
545:References
539:coyol wine
510:spiky stem
465:naturalist
332:March 2024
266:macaw palm
262:coyol palm
234:Neotropics
1155:Acrocomia
1114:100169978
1048:Q38478291
675:Acrocomia
537:known as
532:fermented
524:biodiesel
453:Argentina
433:Caribbean
417:endosperm
358:Fruit of
303:does not
250:gloo gloo
179:Species:
172:Acrocomia
161:Arecaceae
85:Kingdom:
1109:Tropicos
1088:666075-1
1042:Wikidata
1003:Tropicos
982:kew-2570
891:10200917
878:663914-1
745:Q1882542
739:Wikidata
681:PACSOA:
516:Paraguay
491:—
449:Paraguay
431:and the
393:endocarp
272:include
270:synonyms
157:Family:
151:Arecales
128:Monocots
62:IUCN 3.1
1075:2739190
1008:2401428
839:2739148
795:Ecocrop
459:Ecology
441:Cerrado
410:⁄
400:⁄
381:flowers
324:removed
309:sources
167:Genus:
147:Order:
89:Plantae
60: (
956:817259
943:169987
917:201622
904:185353
865:244459
813:245325
774:148835
528:sanded
482:Mucuja
437:Brazil
429:Mexico
376:leaves
276:, and
264:, and
254:corojo
886:IRMNG
826:AARSC
493:Bates
389:fruit
215:Mart.
211:Jacq.
135:Clade
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
1096:POWO
1083:IPNI
1070:GBIF
1062:WP4H
990:POWO
964:PfaF
938:NCBI
912:IUCN
899:ITIS
873:IPNI
852:1388
847:GRIN
834:GBIF
821:EPPO
800:2783
787:9LZ4
769:BOLD
591:2022
574:2022
499:Uses
307:any
305:cite
230:palm
1122:WFO
1057:CoL
1016:WFO
925:NBN
808:EoL
782:CoL
578:doi
435:to
318:by
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