548:
391:
Marshal of the Sejm of his incapacity to discharge the duties of the office, then the
Constitutional Tribunal shall, on request of the Marshal of the Sejm, determine whether or not there exists an impediment to the exercise of the office by the President of the Republic. If the Constitutional Tribunal so finds, it shall require the Marshal of the Sejm to temporarily perform the duties of the President of the Republic.
339:. On July 8, 2010, Poland had three different acting presidents. Komorowski (having won the new presidential elections) resigned as Speaker of the Sejm in the morning, and Borusewicz, who served as the Marshal of the Senate took over as acting president for several hours, until Schetyna was confirmed as the new Speaker of the Sejm and the new acting president.
272:
In the incapacity scenario, the acting president is just a temporary deputy. In the case of a vacancy, however, they become the head of state until the next election, albeit without the title of president, and retaining their previous office. In either case, all the powers of the president devolve to
28:
390:
1. If the
President of the Republic is temporarily unable to discharge the duties of his office, he shall communicate this fact to the Marshal of the Sejm, who shall temporarily assume the duties of the President of the Republic. If the President of the Republic is not in a position to inform the
406:- a declaration by the National Assembly of the President's permanent incapacity to exercise his duties due to the state of his health; such declaration shall require a resolution adopted by a majority vote of at least two-thirds of the statutory number of members of the National Assembly
268:
is the head of state. If the president dies in office, resigns, is removed from office or unable to execute their powers and duties, a predetermined person will assume the powers and duties as acting president.
447:
228:
394:
2. The
Marshal of the Sejm shall, until the time of election of a new President of the Republic, temporarily discharge the duties of the President of the Republic in the following instances:
507:
92:
296:. This order of precedence has been in effect since the creation of the Office of President, with the exception of the period 1935–1939, when the order was reversed.
315:. Rataj, Komorowski, and Schetyna were Marshals of the Sejm, and Borusewicz the Speaker of the Senate. Rataj's first term was between the assassination of President
221:
192:
414:
3. If the
Marshal of the Sejm is unable to discharge the duties of the President of the Republic, such duties shall be discharged by the Marshal of the Senate.
457:
214:
182:
172:
162:
197:
152:
82:
77:
67:
500:
127:
715:
669:
371:
547:
403:- judicial declaration of the invalidity of the election to the Presidency or other reasons for not assuming office following the election
187:
524:
343:
493:
516:
427:
289:
796:
532:
648:
628:
613:
417:
4. A person discharging the duties of the
President of the Republic shall not shorten the term of office of the Sejm.
603:
582:
320:
735:
537:
142:
763:
745:
663:
361:
304:
623:
556:
354:
258:
122:
17:
700:
347:
336:
695:
566:
328:
274:
202:
177:
137:
112:
102:
72:
42:
725:
705:
680:
638:
281:
265:
147:
107:
49:
571:
316:
132:
117:
97:
87:
675:
658:
593:
409:- dismissal of the President of the Republic from office by a judgment of the Tribunal of State.
324:
323:, December 16–22, 1922, the second between the resignation of Wojciechowski and the election of
757:
751:
740:
730:
690:
332:
312:
308:
157:
633:
293:
246:
331:. Komorowski became acting president on April 10, 2010, following the death of President
477:
618:
790:
448:"Będą przyspieszone wybory. Obowiązki głowy państwa w rękach marszałka Komorowskiego"
768:
685:
587:
576:
300:
31:
58:
452:
485:
273:
the acting president, with the exception of the right to dissolve the
285:
27:
489:
280:
The first person in line to become acting president is the
251:
327:, May 15–June 4, 1926. Both times he appointed a new
299:
To date four people have served as acting president:
714:
647:
602:
555:
523:
288:. Should they be unable to serve, the next is the
379:Constitutional provisions on acting Presidency
501:
222:
8:
397:- the death of the President of the Republic
374:(February 4–5, 1947 - elected Sejm Marshal)
346:, two Sejm Marshals served very briefly as
34:twice served as acting President of Poland.
508:
494:
486:
478:The Constitution of the Republic of Poland
400:- the President's resignation from office;
257:) is a temporary post provided for by the
243:acting president of the Republic of Poland
229:
215:
37:
18:Acting President of the Republic of Poland
26:
456:(in Polish). 2010-04-10. Archived from
439:
57:
7:
25:
364:(February 4, 1947 - Sejm Marshal
264:The constitution states that the
546:
428:List of heads of state of Poland
1:
525:Kingdom of Poland (1917–1918)
344:the period of communist rule
813:
604:Polish government-in-exile
777:
544:
649:Polish People's Republic
517:Heads of state of Poland
583:Stanisław Wojciechowski
321:Stanisław Wojciechowski
736:Aleksander Kwaśniewski
384:Article 131, Chapter 5
355:State National Council
250:
35:
614:Władysław Raczkiewicz
30:
797:Presidents of Poland
764:Bronisław Komorowski
746:Bronisław Komorowski
664:Franciszek TrÄ…balski
362:Franciszek TrÄ…balski
319:and the election of
305:Bronisław Komorowski
50:Orders of succession
726:Wojciech Jaruzelski
706:Wojciech Jaruzelski
681:Aleksander Zawadzki
639:Ryszard Kaczorowski
624:Stanisław Ostrowski
533:Provisional Council
259:Polish Constitution
716:Republic of Poland
696:JĂłzef Cyrankiewicz
670:Władysław Kowalski
572:Gabriel Narutowicz
557:Republic of Poland
372:Władysław Kowalski
317:Gabriel Narutowicz
303:who did so twice,
255:p.o. prezydenta RP
36:
784:
783:
758:Grzegorz Schetyna
752:Bogdan Borusewicz
691:Marian Spychalski
368:due to seniority)
313:Grzegorz Schetyna
309:Bogdan Borusewicz
239:
238:
16:(Redirected from
804:
701:Henryk Jabłoński
634:Kazimierz Sabbat
629:Edward Raczyński
550:
510:
503:
496:
487:
480:
475:
469:
468:
466:
465:
444:
231:
224:
217:
52:
38:
21:
812:
811:
807:
806:
805:
803:
802:
801:
787:
786:
785:
780:
773:
718:
710:
676:Bolesław Bierut
659:Bolesław Bierut
651:
643:
606:
598:
594:Ignacy Mościcki
567:Józef Piłsudski
559:
551:
542:
538:Regency Council
519:
514:
484:
483:
476:
472:
463:
461:
446:
445:
441:
436:
424:
381:
325:Ignacy Mościcki
235:
48:
46:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
810:
808:
800:
799:
789:
788:
782:
781:
778:
775:
774:
772:
771:
766:
761:
755:
749:
743:
741:Lech Kaczyński
738:
733:
728:
722:
720:
719:(1990–present)
712:
711:
709:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
667:
661:
655:
653:
645:
644:
642:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
619:August Zaleski
616:
610:
608:
600:
599:
597:
596:
591:
585:
580:
574:
569:
563:
561:
553:
552:
545:
543:
541:
540:
535:
529:
527:
521:
520:
515:
513:
512:
505:
498:
490:
482:
481:
470:
438:
437:
435:
432:
431:
430:
423:
420:
419:
418:
415:
412:
411:
410:
407:
404:
401:
398:
392:
380:
377:
376:
375:
369:
333:Lech Kaczyński
237:
236:
234:
233:
226:
219:
211:
208:
207:
206:
205:
200:
195:
190:
185:
180:
175:
170:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
140:
135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
110:
105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
62:
61:
55:
54:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
809:
798:
795:
794:
792:
776:
770:
767:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
723:
721:
717:
713:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
660:
657:
656:
654:
650:
646:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
611:
609:
605:
601:
595:
592:
589:
586:
584:
581:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
564:
562:
558:
554:
549:
539:
536:
534:
531:
530:
528:
526:
522:
518:
511:
506:
504:
499:
497:
492:
491:
488:
479:
474:
471:
460:on 2010-04-14
459:
455:
454:
449:
443:
440:
433:
429:
426:
425:
421:
416:
413:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
395:
393:
389:
388:
387:
385:
378:
373:
370:
367:
363:
360:
359:
358:
356:
352:
351:
345:
340:
338:
337:a plane crash
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
278:
276:
270:
267:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
232:
227:
225:
220:
218:
213:
212:
210:
209:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
193:United States
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
79:
76:
74:
71:
69:
66:
65:
64:
63:
60:
56:
53:
51:
44:
40:
39:
33:
29:
19:
769:Andrzej Duda
686:Edward Ochab
588:Maciej Rataj
577:Maciej Rataj
473:
462:. Retrieved
458:the original
451:
442:
383:
382:
365:
349:
341:
301:Maciej Rataj
298:
279:
271:
263:
254:
242:
240:
167:
59:Presidencies
47:
32:Maciej Rataj
731:Lech Wałęsa
652:(1944–1989)
607:(1939–1990)
560:(1918–1939)
366:pro tempore
350:pro tempore
348:Presidents
163:Philippines
143:South Korea
464:2010-04-10
434:References
275:Parliament
453:Gazeta.pl
266:president
183:Sri Lanka
123:Indonesia
68:Argentina
791:Category
422:See also
173:Portugal
153:Pakistan
93:DR Congo
83:Colombia
43:a series
41:Part of
779:*Acting
353:of the
342:During
329:cabinet
292:of the
290:Marshal
284:of the
282:Marshal
203:Vietnam
198:Uruguay
178:Romania
138:Ireland
113:Germany
103:Finland
73:Austria
311:, and
294:Senate
247:Polish
188:Taiwan
168:Poland
148:Mexico
128:Israel
108:France
78:Brazil
253:, or
133:Italy
118:India
98:Egypt
88:China
286:Sejm
241:The
158:Peru
335:in
793::
450:.
386::
357::
307:,
277:.
261:.
249::
45:on
760:*
754:*
748:*
672:*
666:*
590:*
579:*
509:e
502:t
495:v
467:.
245:(
230:e
223:t
216:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.