2003:
58:
1441:
help maintaining the fleet stationed at Pola and keeping order among the navy. The
National Council refused to assist unless the Austro-Hungarian Navy was first placed under its command. Emperor Karl I, still attempting to save the Empire from collapse, agreed to the transfer, provided that the other "nations" which made up Austria-Hungary would be able to claim their fair share of the value of the fleet at a later time. All sailors not of Slovene, Croatian, Bosnian, or Serbian background were placed on leave for the time being, while the officers were given the choice of joining the new navy or retiring.
2066:
126:
425:
571:
1188:
37:
1469:
and
Italian troops occupied the naval installations at Pola the following day. The National Council did not order any men to resist the Italians, but they also condemned Italy's actions as illegitimate. On 9 November, all remaining ships in Pola harbour had the Italian flag raised. At a conference at
1440:
announced
Croatia's dynastic ties to Hungary had come to an end. This new provisional government, while throwing off Hungarian rule, had not yet declared independence from Austria-Hungary. Thus Emperor Karl I's government in Vienna asked the newly formed State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs for
1444:
The Austro-Hungarian government thus decided to hand over the bulk of its fleet, preferring to do that rather than give the fleet to the Allies, as the new state had declared its neutrality. Furthermore, the newly formed state had also not yet publicly rejected
Emperor Karl I, keeping the
1474:, the Allies agreed the transfer could not be accepted, despite sympathy from the United Kingdom. Faced with the prospect of being given an ultimatum to surrender the former Austro-Hungarian warships, the National Council agreed to hand over the ships beginning on 10 November.
1477:
On 23 March 1919, the
Italians sailed the ship to Venice together with several other former Austro-Hungarian warships and displayed them in a victory parade the following day. When the Allies divided up the Austro-Hungarian Fleet amongst themselves in January 1920,
1218:
was hit once with little effect. Despite further hits on the cruiser which reduced her speed to 27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph) the Austro-Hungarians were able to disengage before reaching the
Italian coast when darkness fell around 17:30.
1374:
The ship was based in Pola from 7 April to 6 June and returned to
Cattaro the following day in preparation for an attack on the Otranto Barrage by the bulk of Austro-Hungarian Fleet on 10 June. The operation was canceled after the battleship
1294:
s attempted to duplicate the success of the earlier raid on 18–19 October, but they were spotted by
Italian aircraft and turned back in the face of substantial Allied reinforcements alerted by the aircraft. On the night of 13 December,
1428:
was informed on the morning of 28 October that an armistice was imminent, and used this news to maintain order and prevent a mutiny among the fleet. While a mutiny was spared, tensions remained high and morale was at an all-time low.
951:, Greece, and forced the Allies to begin supplying Serbia through ports in Albania. This took about a month to work out the details and the Austro-Hungarians took just about as long to decide on a response. Haus ordered Seitz to take
1285:
on 14–15 May, but was one of the reinforcing ships that caused the Allied ships to break off the action. The ship was returned to Pola on 26 May for a refit that lasted until 13 August; it included replacing a boiler.
1058:
at 02:35. He was unable to find the destroyers and dutifully arrived off
Durazzo at dawn. At 07:30 he ordered four of his destroyers into the harbor to sink the cargo ship and two schooners anchored there while
1050:
south and search the area between
Durazzo and Brindisi for them. If they were not found he was to arrive at Durazzo at dawn and destroy any ships found there. Seitz's ships sailed later that day and sank the
971:
carrying flour for Serbia; four Italian destroyers were unable to intercept them before they reached friendly territory. Haus was initially reluctant to send his ships so far south, but an order from the
1461:
with Italy, ending the fighting along the Italian Front, although it refused to recognize the transfer of Austria-Hungary's warships. As a result, on 4 November, Italian ships sailed into the ports of
700:. Around midnight on the night of 23/24 May, Haus ordered the reconnaissance groups to move west and attack Italian coastal targets. About an hour later the four Tátras encountered a pair of Italian
667:, commander of the Austro-Hungarian Navy, planned a massive surprise attack on Italian ports and facilities on the Northern Adriatic coast, outside of interception range of the modern ships of the
1111:
and 33 seamen, but was limited to a speed of six knots (11 km/h; 6.9 mph) when Seitz led his ships northwards. He radioed for assistance at 10:35 and was informed an hour later that the
1420:
decided to sever Austria-Hungary's alliance with Germany and appeal to the Allies in an attempt to preserve the empire from complete collapse. On 26 October Austria-Hungary informed Germany that
842:
during the engagement, but failed to inflict any significant damage. The Austro-Hungarians rescued 35 survivors before torpedoing the derelict. As they were withdrawing they were engaged by the
1332:
and most of the other major warships in the harbor. Unhappy with the failure of the smaller ships' crews to join the mutiny, the mutineers threatened to fire at any ship that failed to hoist a
1980:
1364:, among other ships, took advantage of the confusion to rejoin loyalist forces in the inner harbor where they were protected by coastal artillery. The next morning, the
1314:
The smaller ships in the Austro-Hungarian Navy were the most active ones and their crews had the highest morale; most of the larger ships did little but swing on their
2167:
362:
in May 1915 after Italy declared war on Austria-Hungary. Two months later the ship participated in an unsuccessful attempt to recapture a small island in the Central
1311:, but disengaged after firing torpedoes at what they believed to be four Allied destroyers, although there is no record of any attacks that night in Allied records.
1644:
Bilzer, p. 116–117; Cernuschi & O'Hara 2016, pp. 62, 67–69; Halpern 2004, pp. 133–134; Noppen, pp. 74–75; O'Hara & Heinz, pp. 206, 260, 262, 265, 268–269
1486:
on 27 September and towed to Pola on 16 October to provide spare parts for her sisters. The ship was discarded on 5 July 1923 and subsequently scrapped.
737:
at 04:00 and the Italian destroyer spotted the cruiser at 04:38. The ship turned away to the southeast and was able to disengage without any damage.
1424:
was over. At the same time, the Austro-Hungarian Navy was in the process of tearing itself apart along ethnic and nationalist lines. Vice Admiral
1973:
1416:
By October it had become clear that Austria-Hungary was facing defeat in the war. With various attempts to quell nationalist sentiments failing,
1152:
in an attempt to cut off the Austro-Hungarian ships from their base at Cattaro. These were followed two hours later by the Italian scout cruiser
663:
and Austro-Hungary and promising to declare war on the Central Powers within a month. Austro-Hungarian intelligence discovered this and Admiral
1282:
1949:
1881:
1862:
1786:
1767:
1347:
with the proviso that there should be no disturbances aboard ship. The following day, many of the mutinous ships abandoned the effort after
932:, attempted to recapture Pelagosa. Despite a heavy bombardment by the ships, the 108-man landing party was unable to overcome the 90-man
1617:
Bilzer, p. 116; Cernuschi & O'Hara 2015, pp. 165, 169; Halpern 1994, pp. 155–157; Noppen, pp. 60–61; O'Hara & Heinz, pp. 157–158
1433:
677:. To warn of any Italian warships able to interfere with the bombardments, Haus prepositioned three groups of destroyers, each led by a
963:-class destroyers on a reconnaissance mission off the Albanian coast on the night of 22/23 November. They encountered and sank a small
2188:
1966:
1206:
Seitz turned southwest at 29 knots (54 km/h; 33 mph) to put as much distance between his ships and their pursuers although
1900:
1843:
1824:
1805:
1748:
717:
433:
627:-class ships did not play a significant role in the minor raids and skirmishing in the Adriatic in 1914 and early 1915 between the
1023:
Austro-Hungarian aircraft spotted a pair of Italian destroyers in Durazzo harbor on 28 December and Haus dispatched Seitz to take
711:
1365:
2151:
1355:
915:
1777:
Cernuschi, Enrico & O'Hara, Vincent (2016). "The Naval War in the Adriatic, Part 2: 1917–1918". In Jordan, John (ed.).
1758:
Cernuschi, Enrico & O'Hara, Vincent (2015). "The Naval War in the Adriatic Part 1: 1914–1916". In Jordan, John (ed.).
1052:
1910:
Sieche, Erwin F. (1985b). "Zeittafel der Vorgange rund um die Auflosung und Ubergabe der k.u.k. Kriegsmarine 1918–1923".
1446:
612:
344:
1635:
Cernuschi & O'Hara 2015, pp. 165, 169; Halpern 1994, p. 157; Noppen, pp. 61–62; O'Hara & Heinz, pp. 158–161
1223:
had a machinery breakdown at 18:45 that reduced her speed to 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph), but she reached
1153:
2142:
1504:
1458:
1214:
twelve minutes later. The destroyers were generally not engaged during this battle, being further away, although
1180:. Five minutes later the Austro-Hungarian ships were spotted and the French destroyers were ordered to deal with
620:
444:
1018:
907:
398:
in 1917. She was transferred to Italy in 1920 in accordance with the peace treaties ending the war and renamed
375:
1989:
1626:
Cernuschi & O'Hara 2015, p. 165; Halpern 1994, pp. 156–157; Noppen, p. 61; O'Hara & Heinz, pp. 157–159
1172:
s crew taken off before any of the columns of smoke from these ships were spotted by his ships and he ordered
338:
174:
1942:
The Naval Policy of Austria-Hungary, 1867–1918: Navalism, Industrial Development, and the Politics of Dualism
773:
652:
616:
982:) on 29 November to patrol the Albanian coast and to disrupt Allied troop movements caused him to transfer
1143:
856:
656:
2008:
1210:
opened fire at her maximum range of 13,000 meters (14,000 yd) at 13:43 and scored her first hit on
846:
701:
387:
351:
872:
bombarded Pelagosa two days after it had been occupied by the Italians on 11 July. Twelve days later,
1421:
1315:
1136:
1129:
694:
640:
478:
386:. She was forced to abandon her sister when the Austro-Hungarians were spotted by a strong force of
2193:
1376:
1333:
1159:
604:
529:
510:
463:
443:-class destroyers were faster, more powerfully armed and more than twice as large as the preceding
1009:
s swept down the coast to Durazzo, sinking five motor schooners, including two in Durazzo harbor.
2051:
1383:
1348:
1344:
1115:
1103:
attempted to pass a towline, but it got tangled in one of her own propellers, badly damaging it.
1044:
543:
409:
1398:
1271:
547:
535:
311:
305:
1945:
1928:
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1839:
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1801:
1782:
1763:
1744:
1108:
1072:
1068:
1064:
987:
973:
853:
843:
831:
685:
and the Italian coast, four days prior to the Italian declaration of war on 23 May, were four
374:
coast to interdict the supply lines between Italy and Albania. During the early stages of the
359:
745:
several minutes later and believed that she was an Italian ship until she was disabused by a
1425:
628:
131:
1323:
1308:
1112:
486:
455:
424:
395:
355:
63:
1891:
Sieche, Erwin (1985a). "Austria-Hungary". In Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (eds.).
1817:
The Battle of the Otranto Straits: Controlling the Gateway to the Adriatic in World War I
1417:
1319:
803:, which had been bombarding Vieste, was ordered to block her escape to the north while
632:
570:
539:
532:
514:
451:
2182:
1395:
1133:
911:
678:
660:
600:
551:
518:
490:
482:
413:
283:
260:
240:
84:
497:-fired while the remaining pair used coal. The turbines, designed to produce 20,600
2071:
1122:
948:
555:
459:
363:
317:
1107:
was finally successful in securing a tow at 09:30, while also rescuing the ship's
866:
was struck by one shell before they were able to disengage from the slower ships.
682:
811:
scored the critical hit of the battle when one of her 66-millimeter shells broke
17:
2094:
2023:
1318:
which did nothing to improve the morale of their crews. On 1 February 1918, the
892:
789:
608:
506:
466:
870 long tons (880 t) at normal load and 1,050 long tons (1,070 t) at
379:
271:
1099:
flooded after hitting one mine. After she was maneuvered out of the minefield,
926:-class ships and the same pair of cruisers, reinforced by the German submarine
722:, but they were believed by the Italians to be friendly ships in the darkness.
2106:
2030:
1689:
Halpern 1994, p. 177; Sokol 1968, pp. 136–137, 139; Sondhaus 1994, pp. 353–354
1352:
1270:
swept through the Strait of Otranto, but failed to sink the French cargo ship
1224:
964:
778:
664:
498:
383:
246:
1932:
2118:
2044:
1187:
1096:
1084:
877:
758:
707:
596:
559:
467:
334:
196:
180:
36:
1246:
raided the barrage, but could not find any targets in the poor visibility.
554:
mountings. They were also equipped with four 450-millimeter (17.7 in)
2037:
1958:
968:
940:
933:
927:
797:
734:
579:
502:
494:
1741:
Die Torpedoschiffe und Zerstörer der k.u.k. Kriegsmarine 1867–1918
521:(3,000 km; 1,800 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph).
358:. Completed in 1913, she helped to sink an Italian destroyer during the
1462:
998:
919:
899:
674:
517:). The ships carried enough oil and coal to give them a range of 1,600
412:) used her for spare parts; she was discarded in 1923 and subsequently
371:
1653:
Bilzer, p. 117; Halpern 2004b, pp. 48–50, 52–53; Sondhaus 1994, p. 322
1254:
and had a pair of boilers replaced. On the night of 11/12 March 1917,
286:(3,000 km; 1,800 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
1437:
1149:
944:
903:
750:
1608:
Cernuschi & O'Hara 2015, pp. 165, 169; Halpern 1994, pp. 153–154
1128:
Italian observers had spotted Seitz's ships at 07:00 and the Allied
1471:
1466:
1186:
746:
569:
423:
1067:
defending the port. A well-camouflaged 75-millimeter (3 in)
1251:
1962:
1386:
as she steamed south to rendezvous with the forces in Cattaro.
470:. The ships had a complement of 105 officers and enlisted men.
1857:. New Vanguard. Vol. 241. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing.
1599:
Cernuschi & O'Hara 2015, p. 169; Halpern 1994, pp. 148–150
210:
1202:, returning after the 1st Battle of Durazzo, 30 December 1915
749:
from the cruiser. The destroyer turned to the north, towards
378:
in late December, the ship was tasked to tow her one of her
947:
on 14 October cut the existing supply line from Serbia to
807:
stayed to the east to cut off her access to the Adriatic.
1457:
On 3 November the Austro-Hungarian government signed the
623:
on 4 November 1912 and completed on 18 October 1913. The
1874:
Clash of Fleets: Naval Battles of the Great War, 1914-18
681:. Placed in the Central Adriatic between the island of
1927:. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute.
1944:. West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University Press.
458:
of 7.8 meters (25 ft 7 in), and a maximum
2062:
1999:
1872:O'Hara, Vincent P. & Heinz, Leonard R. (2017).
1680:
Sokol, pp. 136–137, 139; Sondhaus 1994, pp. 351–352
1184:at 13:38 while the cruisers pursued Seitz's ships.
834:when her crew abandoned ship at 06:51. She had hit
818:s steam pipe and caused her to rapidly lose speed.
505:), were intended to give the ships a speed of 32.5
1819:. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press.
1590:Noppen, pp. 56–57; O'Hara & Heinz, pp. 154–155
1581:Noppen, pp. 54–55; O'Hara & Heinz, pp. 153–154
898:and three other destroyers bombarded the towns of
394:participated in several unsuccessful raids on the
366:from the Italians. In November and early December
1893:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921
1351:loyal to the government opened fire on the rebel
1343:s crew hoisted a flag with the permission of her
1855:Austro-Hungarian Cruisers and Destroyers 1914-18
1087:. After striking two mines in quick succession,
2168:List of destroyers of the Austro-Hungarian Navy
1322:broke out, starting aboard the armored cruiser
1165:and four Italian destroyers. Seitz had ordered
1895:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
1876:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
1838:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
370:was one of the ships conducting raids off the
1974:
1371:arrived from Pola and put down the uprising.
668:
403:
8:
1925:The Imperial and Royal Austro-Hungarian Navy
977:
342:
1447:reforming the Empire into a triple monarchy
578:-class destroyers on maneuvers circa 1914;
454:of 83.5 meters (273 ft 11 in), a
229:3 m (9 ft 10 in) (deep load)
1981:
1967:
1959:
1328:. The mutineers rapidly gained control of
1725:Bilzer, p. 117; Sieche 1985b, pp. 138–140
1408:transported Seitz to Pola on 30 October.
777:(Captain) Heinrich Seitz, the destroyers
462:of 3 meters (9 ft 10 in). They
27:Austro-Hungarian lead ship of Tatra-class
1798:Austro-Hungarian Warships of World War I
1521:
1495:
1227:safely with the rest of Seitz's ships.
1075:. While maneuvering to avoid its fire,
1482:was awarded to Italy. She was renamed
1148:, escorted by five French destroyers,
528:-class destroyers consisted of two 50-
390:ships and had to evade their pursuit.
209:83.5 m (273 ft 11 in) (
31:
1176:to drop her tow at 13:15 and abandon
122:
54:
7:
1762:. London: Conway. pp. 161–173.
1541:
1539:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1404:that had run aground on 13 October.
1281:did not directly participate in the
192:870 long tons (880 t) (normal)
1563:Cernuschi & O'Hara 2015, p. 168
538:guns, one each fore and aft of the
316:2 × twin 45 cm (17.7 in)
1781:. London: Conway. pp. 62–75.
635:. From 21 November to 9 December,
25:
796:at 05:10, opening fire at 05:45.
792:, moved to intercept and spotted
725:The Italian ships separated when
434:Heeresgeschichtliches Museum Wien
221:7.8 m (25 ft 7 in)
2064:
2001:
729:went to investigate a sighting;
655:in late April 1915 breaking its
341:of six destroyers built for the
195:1,050 long tons (1,070 t) (
124:
56:
35:
1283:Battle of the Strait of Otranto
1250:was refitting 1–31 December in
558:in two twin rotating mountings
536:10-centimeter (3.9 in) K10
274:(60.2 km/h; 37.4 mph)
1836:A Naval History of World War I
1142:and the Italian scout cruiser
1125:were en route to support him.
651:The Kingdom of Italy signed a
1:
974:Austro-Hungarian High Command
830:was dead in the water with a
733:began bombarding the city of
689:-class destroyers, including
312:66 mm (2.6 in) guns
306:10 cm (3.9 in) guns
1158:, the British light cruiser
936:and was forced to withdraw.
788:, which had been bombarding
546:consisted of six 45-caliber
489:using steam provided by six
485:sets, each driving a single
382:that had been crippled by a
118:Ceded to Italy, January 1920
1940:Sondhaus, Lawrence (1994).
1508:", or "His Majesty's Ship".
613:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia
550:guns, two of which were on
548:66-millimeter (2.6 in)
493:. Four of the boilers were
2210:
1716:Sondhaus 1994, pp. 357–359
1671:Sondhaus 1994, pp. 350–351
1357:Kronprinz Erzherzog Rudolf
1194:on the right, followed by
1016:
345:kaiserliche und königliche
2163:
2137:
1834:Halpern, Paul G. (1994).
1815:Halpern, Paul G. (2004).
1739:Bilzer, Franz F. (1990).
1707:Sieche 1985b, pp. 137–140
1459:Armistice of Villa Giusti
1394:provided security to the
1360:. The scout cruisers and
862:between 07:10 and 07:19.
524:The main armament of the
165:
49:
34:
1853:Noppen, Ryan K. (2016).
1071:opened fire at 08:00 at
1019:Battle of Durazzo (1915)
908:San Benedetto del Tronto
639:had her propeller shaft
542:in single mounts. Their
1923:Sokol, Anthony (1968).
1277:that they encountered.
764:in pursuit. Alerted by
741:, however, encountered
653:secret treaty in London
617:Austro-Hungarian Empire
566:Construction and career
166:General characteristics
2189:Tátra-class destroyers
1743:. Graz: H. Weishaupt.
1505:Seiner Majestät Schiff
1432:The following day the
1203:
1095:was crippled when her
1053:French submarine
978:
943:declaration of war on
922:. On 28 July, all six
854:armed merchant cruiser
669:
589:
477:s were powered by two
436:
420:Design and description
404:
343:
161:Discarded, 5 July 1923
2009:Austro-Hungarian Navy
1912:Marine—Gestern, Heute
1800:. London: Ian Allan.
1796:Greger, René (1976).
1190:
1013:1st Battle of Durazzo
847:Italian cruiser
826:also scored hits and
573:
427:
376:1st Battle of Durazzo
354:) shortly before the
352:Austro-Hungarian Navy
1698:Sieche 1985a, p. 329
1531:Sieche 1985a, p. 338
1382:was sunk by Italian
1130:quick-reaction force
774:Linienschiffskapitän
619:on 19 October 1911,
1662:Bilzer, pp. 116–117
1384:motor torpedo boats
450:. The ships had an
153:, 27 September 1920
1502:"SMS" stands for "
1369:-class battleships
1349:coast-defense guns
1204:
1091:sank at 08:03 and
757:and the destroyer
753:, to escape, with
693:, and the cruiser
590:
544:secondary armament
437:
410:Royal Italian Navy
2176:
2175:
1993:-class destroyers
1951:978-1-55753-034-9
1883:978-1-68247-008-4
1864:978-1-4728-1470-8
1788:978-1-84486-326-6
1769:978-1-84486-276-4
1109:executive officer
1073:point-blank range
1069:artillery battery
1065:coastal artillery
1043:and their sister
1001:. On 6 December,
979:Armeeoberkommando
859:Cittá di Siracusa
844:protected cruiser
647:Action off Vieste
360:action off Vieste
325:
324:
18:Action off Vieste
16:(Redirected from
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1434:National Council
1342:
1171:
997:-class ships to
981:
817:
770:
672:
629:Entente Cordiale
584:on the left and
499:shaft horsepower
407:
349:
259:2 × shafts; 2 ×
249:(15,400 kW)
134:
132:Kingdom of Italy
129:
128:
127:
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1523:
1518:
1513:
1512:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1455:
1445:possibility of
1414:
1340:
1309:Otranto Barrage
1290:and all of the
1230:On 4 July 1916
1169:
1132:of the British
1113:armored cruiser
1021:
1015:
916:telegraph cable
891:, their sister
876:and her sister
815:
768:
649:
568:
487:propeller shaft
422:
396:Otranto Barrage
356:First World War
234:Installed power
130:
125:
123:
110:18 October 1913
102:4 November 1912
94:19 October 1911
64:Austria-Hungary
62:
57:
55:
45:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2207:
2205:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2181:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2153:Ersatz Triglav
2148:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2115:
2103:
2091:
2078:
2076:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2049:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2021:
2013:
2011:
1997:
1996:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1978:
1971:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1937:
1920:
1907:
1901:
1888:
1882:
1869:
1863:
1850:
1844:
1831:
1825:
1812:
1806:
1793:
1787:
1774:
1768:
1755:
1749:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1718:
1709:
1700:
1691:
1682:
1673:
1664:
1655:
1646:
1637:
1628:
1619:
1610:
1601:
1592:
1583:
1574:
1572:Bilzer, p. 116
1565:
1556:
1547:
1533:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1454:
1451:
1422:their alliance
1418:Emperor Karl I
1413:
1412:End of the war
1410:
1367:Erzherzog Karl
1330:Kaiser Karl VI
1320:Cattaro Mutiny
1118:Kaiser Karl VI
1017:Main article:
1014:
1011:
883:, escorted by
648:
645:
633:Central Powers
567:
564:
540:superstructure
519:nautical miles
491:Yarrow boilers
452:overall length
421:
418:
323:
322:
321:
320:
314:
308:
300:
296:
295:
292:
288:
287:
280:
276:
275:
268:
264:
263:
261:steam turbines
257:
253:
252:
251:
250:
243:
241:Yarrow boilers
235:
231:
230:
227:
223:
222:
219:
215:
214:
207:
203:
202:
201:
200:
193:
188:
184:
183:
172:
171:Class and type
168:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
148:
144:
143:
140:
136:
135:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
52:
51:
47:
46:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2206:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2150:Followed by:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2141:Preceded by:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1998:
1994:
1992:
1984:
1979:
1977:
1972:
1970:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1953:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1921:
1918:(1): 129–141.
1917:
1914:(in German).
1913:
1908:
1904:
1902:0-85177-245-5
1898:
1894:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1875:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1856:
1851:
1847:
1845:1-55750-352-4
1841:
1837:
1832:
1828:
1826:0-253-34379-8
1822:
1818:
1813:
1809:
1807:0-7110-0623-7
1803:
1799:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1771:
1765:
1761:
1756:
1752:
1750:3-9003-1066-1
1746:
1742:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1722:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1704:
1701:
1695:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1659:
1656:
1650:
1647:
1641:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1614:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1587:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1569:
1566:
1560:
1557:
1554:Noppen, p. 48
1551:
1548:
1545:Greger, p. 44
1542:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1515:
1507:
1506:
1499:
1496:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1442:
1439:
1435:
1430:
1427:
1426:Miklós Horthy
1423:
1419:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1396:hospital ship
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1134:light cruiser
1131:
1126:
1124:
1123:torpedo boats
1120:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1056:
1049:
1048:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1020:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
991:
986:, her sister
985:
980:
975:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
937:
935:
931:
930:
925:
921:
917:
913:
912:landing party
909:
905:
901:
897:
896:
890:
886:
882:
881:
875:
871:
867:
865:
861:
860:
855:
851:
850:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
814:
810:
806:
802:
801:
795:
791:
787:
783:
782:
776:
775:
771:s commander,
767:
763:
762:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
723:
721:
720:
715:
714:
709:
706:
704:
699:
698:
692:
688:
684:
680:
679:scout cruiser
676:
673:stationed at
671:
666:
662:
661:German Empire
658:
654:
646:
644:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
601:Ganz-Danubius
598:
594:
588:in the center
587:
583:
582:
577:
572:
565:
563:
561:
557:
556:torpedo tubes
553:
552:anti-aircraft
549:
545:
541:
537:
534:
531:
527:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
501:(15,400
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
483:steam turbine
480:
476:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
447:
442:
435:
431:
426:
419:
417:
415:
411:
406:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
348:
346:
340:
336:
332:
331:
319:
318:torpedo tubes
315:
313:
309:
307:
303:
302:
301:
298:
297:
293:
290:
289:
285:
281:
278:
277:
273:
269:
266:
265:
262:
258:
255:
254:
248:
244:
242:
238:
237:
236:
233:
232:
228:
225:
224:
220:
217:
216:
212:
208:
205:
204:
198:
194:
191:
190:
189:
186:
185:
182:
179:
177:
173:
170:
169:
164:
160:
157:
156:
152:
149:
146:
145:
141:
138:
137:
133:
121:
117:
114:
113:
109:
106:
105:
101:
98:
97:
93:
90:
89:
86:
85:Ganz-Danubius
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
65:
53:
48:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2152:
2143:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2105:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2082:
2081:
2073:Regia Marina
2072:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2016:
1990:
1941:
1924:
1915:
1911:
1892:
1873:
1854:
1835:
1816:
1797:
1779:Warship 2016
1778:
1760:Warship 2015
1759:
1740:
1733:Bibliography
1721:
1712:
1703:
1694:
1685:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1649:
1640:
1631:
1622:
1613:
1604:
1595:
1586:
1577:
1568:
1559:
1550:
1503:
1498:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1465:, Pola, and
1456:
1443:
1431:
1415:
1405:
1400:
1391:
1387:
1379:Szent István
1378:
1373:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1337:
1329:
1324:
1313:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1278:
1273:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1229:
1220:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1205:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1166:
1161:
1154:
1144:
1138:
1127:
1117:
1104:
1100:
1097:boiler rooms
1092:
1088:
1080:
1076:
1063:engaged the
1060:
1054:
1046:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1022:
1006:
1002:
994:
989:
983:
967:and a motor
960:
959:and all six
956:
952:
938:
928:
923:
894:
888:
884:
879:
873:
869:
868:
863:
858:
848:
839:
835:
827:
823:
819:
812:
808:
804:
799:
793:
785:
780:
772:
765:
760:
754:
742:
738:
730:
726:
724:
718:
712:
702:
696:
690:
686:
670:Regia Marina
650:
636:
624:
592:
591:
585:
580:
575:
525:
523:
513:; 37.4
474:
472:
445:
440:
438:
429:
405:Regia Marina
399:
391:
380:sister ships
367:
364:Adriatic Sea
347:Kriegsmarine
329:
327:
326:
245:20,600
187:Displacement
175:
150:
142:January 1920
74:
41:
29:
1325:Sankt Georg
1307:raided the
790:Manfredonia
533:Škoda Works
509:(60.2
428:A model of
310:6 × single
304:2 × single
282:1,600
2194:1912 ships
2183:Categories
1353:guard ship
1155:Nino Bixio
1083:entered a
965:cargo ship
708:destroyers
665:Anton Haus
643:replaced.
291:Complement
256:Propulsion
1933:462208412
1516:Citations
1377:SMS
1288:Helgoland
1232:Helgoland
1212:Helgoland
1208:Dartmouth
1160:HMS
1139:Dartmouth
1137:HMS
1121:and four
1116:SMS
1085:minefield
1061:Helgoland
1045:SMS
1025:Helgoland
1003:Helgoland
988:SMS
984:Helgoland
953:Helgoland
941:Bulgarian
893:SMS
878:SMS
874:Helgoland
864:Helgoland
824:Helgoland
805:Helgoland
798:SMS
779:SMS
766:Helgoland
759:SMS
755:Helgoland
743:Helgoland
731:Helgoland
697:Helgoland
695:SMS
659:with the
603:at their
597:laid down
560:amidships
481:-Curtiss
468:deep load
464:displaced
339:her class
335:lead ship
197:deep load
181:destroyer
107:Completed
91:Laid down
1453:Post-war
1399:SS
1334:red flag
1316:moorings
1272:SS
1162:Weymouth
1005:and the
993:and the
969:schooner
949:Salonika
934:garrison
914:cut the
910:while a
857:SS
852:and the
735:Barletta
727:Aquilone
719:Aquilone
683:Pelagosa
657:alliance
641:bearings
631:and the
621:launched
609:Porto Ré
605:shipyard
414:scrapped
372:Albanian
333:was the
299:Armament
139:Acquired
99:Launched
2100:Balaton
2053:Triglav
2025:Balaton
1463:Trieste
1449:alive.
1401:Oceania
1345:captain
1301:Balaton
1274:Gorgone
1268:Balaton
1244:Balaton
1225:Šibenik
1196:Balaton
1182:Triglav
1178:Triglav
1167:Triglav
1150:sortied
1093:Triglav
1081:Triglav
1047:Triglav
1041:Balaton
999:Cattaro
920:Tremiti
900:Termoli
895:Balaton
828:Turbine
813:Turbine
794:Turbine
739:Turbine
713:Turbine
675:Taranto
637:Triglav
615:of the
611:in the
530:caliber
432:in the
147:Renamed
81:Builder
50:History
44:in 1913
2144:Huszár
2124:Zenson
2112:Csepel
2107:Muggia
2095:Zenson
2083:Fasana
2069:
2032:Csepel
2006:
1948:
1931:
1899:
1880:
1861:
1842:
1823:
1804:
1785:
1766:
1747:
1484:Fasana
1438:Zagreb
1305:Csepel
1264:Csepel
1216:Csepel
1192:Csepel
1145:Quarto
1101:Csepel
1033:Csepel
990:Novara
945:Serbia
904:Ortona
889:Csepel
840:Csepel
781:Csepel
751:Vieste
705:-class
574:Three
446:Huszár
402:. The
400:Fasana
388:Allied
206:Length
178:-class
151:Fasana
2155:class
2146:class
2128:Orjen
2088:Tátra
2046:Orjen
2018:Tátra
1991:Tátra
1490:Notes
1480:Tátra
1472:Corfu
1467:Fiume
1406:Tátra
1392:Orjen
1388:Tátra
1362:Tátra
1341:'
1338:Tátra
1297:Tátra
1292:Tátra
1279:Tátra
1260:Orjen
1256:Tátra
1248:Tátra
1240:Orjen
1236:Tátra
1221:Tátra
1200:Tátra
1174:Tátra
1170:'
1105:Tátra
1055:Monge
1029:Tátra
1007:Tátra
995:Tátra
961:Tátra
957:Saida
929:UB-14
924:Tátra
885:Tátra
880:Saida
870:Tátra
849:Libia
836:Tátra
820:Tátra
816:'
786:Tátra
769:'
761:Orjen
747:salvo
703:Nembo
691:Tátra
687:Tátra
625:Tátra
593:Tátra
586:Tátra
576:Tátra
526:Tátra
507:knots
475:Tátra
460:draft
448:class
441:Tátra
430:Tátra
392:Tátra
368:Tátra
330:Tátra
279:Range
272:knots
270:32.5
267:Speed
226:Draft
176:Tátra
75:Tátra
42:Tátra
2126:(ex-
2119:Pola
2110:(ex-
2098:(ex-
2086:(ex-
2039:Lika
1946:ISBN
1929:OCLC
1897:ISBN
1878:ISBN
1859:ISBN
1840:ISBN
1821:ISBN
1802:ISBN
1783:ISBN
1764:ISBN
1745:ISBN
1390:and
1303:and
1266:and
1252:Pola
1242:and
1198:and
1089:Lika
1079:and
1077:Lika
1037:Lika
939:The
906:and
838:and
832:list
822:and
809:Lika
800:Lika
784:and
716:and
595:was
581:Lika
511:km/h
473:The
456:beam
439:The
384:mine
328:SMS
239:6 ×
218:Beam
158:Fate
115:Fate
71:Name
1436:in
918:in
607:in
599:by
515:mph
495:oil
479:AEG
337:of
294:105
284:nmi
247:shp
211:o/a
2185::
2122:/
1916:12
1536:^
1524:^
1336:.
1299:,
1262:,
1258:,
1238:,
1234:,
1039:,
1035:,
1031:,
1027:,
955:,
902:,
887:,
710:,
562:.
503:kW
416:.
2130:)
2114:)
2102:)
2090:)
1982:e
1975:t
1968:v
1954:.
1935:.
1905:.
1886:.
1867:.
1848:.
1829:.
1810:.
1791:.
1772:.
1753:.
976:(
408:(
350:(
213:)
199:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
