Knowledge

Adelphi Charter

Source 📝

25: 128:
The expansion in the law’s breadth, scope and term over the last 30 years has resulted in an intellectual property regime which is radically out of line with modern technological, economic and social trends. This disconnect threatens the chain of creativity and innovation on which we and future
120:
This creative imagination requires access to the ideas, learning and culture of others, past and present. And, in the future, others will use what we have done. Human rights call on us to ensure that everyone can create, access, use and share information and knowledge, enabling individuals,
124:
Creativity and investment should be recognised and rewarded. The purpose of intellectual property law (such as copyright and patents) should be, now as it was in the past, to ensure both the sharing of knowledge and the rewarding of innovation.
146:
3. The public interest requires a balance between the public domain and private rights. It also requires a balance between the free competition which is essential for economic vitality and the monopoly rights granted by intellectual property
167:
7. Government must facilitate a wide range of policies to stimulate access and innovation, including non-proprietary models such as open source software licensing and open access to scientific literature.
536: 117:
Humanity’s capacity to generate new ideas and knowledge is its greatest asset. It is the source of art, science, innovation and economic development. Without it, individuals and societies stagnate.
225:
The Charter was prepared by an International Commission of experts from the arts, creative industries, human rights, law, economics, science, R&D, technology, the public sector and education.
157:
5. Patents must not be extended over mathematical models, scientific theories, computer code, methods for teaching, business processes, methods of medical diagnosis, therapy or surgery.
184:• There must be an automatic presumption against creating new areas of intellectual property protection, extending existing privileges or extending the duration of rights. 673: 479: 653: 555: 668: 136:
1. Laws regulating intellectual property must serve as means of achieving creative, social and economic ends and must not be seen as ends in themselves.
243: 102:
The Charter has subsequently influenced thinking on Intellectual Property Law, and in particular, heavily influenced a subsequent copyright manifesto
211:• Throughout, there should be wide public consultation and a comprehensive, objective and transparent assessment of public detriments and benefits. 549: 519: 202:• Change must be allowed only if a rigorous analysis clearly demonstrates that it will promote people’s basic rights and economic well-being. 633: 141:
2. These laws and regulations must serve, and never overturn, the basic human rights to health, education, employment and cultural life.
658: 68: 46: 265: 663: 403: 344: 332: 162:
6. Copyright and patents must be limited in time and their terms must not extend beyond what is proportionate and necessary.
312: 489: 308: 320: 285: 398: 103: 39: 33: 435: 419: 274: 172:
8. Intellectual property laws must take account of developing countries’ social and economic circumstances.
578: 297: 234: 50: 343:– Professor of Law, Director of the Centre for Competition and Regulatory Policy, and Head, RegNet, The 239: 93: 85: 292: 591: 355: 316: 474: 392: 350: 303: 362: 177:
9. In making decisions about intellectual property law, governments should adhere to these rules:
638: 545: 515: 132:
We therefore call upon governments and the international community to adopt these principles:
468: 388: 431: 410: 383: 258: 247: 152:
4. Intellectual property protection must not be extended to abstract ideas, facts or data.
406:; and Co-Chair, Transatlantic Consumer Dialogue (TACD) Committee on Intellectual Property 464: 460: 253: 647: 596: 446: 426: 327: 280: 270: 604: 583: 486: 455: 439: 370: 339: 284:– Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies on Industrial Property and Economics 193:• The burden of proof in such cases must lie on the advocates of change. 86:
Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures & Commerce
82:
The Adelphi Charter on Creativity, Innovation and Intellectual Property
375: 96: 89: 391:; Professor of Law and John A. Wilson Distinguished Faculty Scholar 110:
Adelphi Charter on Creativity, Innovation and Intellectual Property
492: 415: 92:, England, and is intended as a positive statement of what good 609: 18: 514:(4th ed.). Boston, Massachusetts: Pearson. p. 171. 450:– physicist, philosopher, environmental activist and writer. 418:
Research Centre on Intellectual Property and Technology Law
242:
Professor of Law, Duke Law School, and Faculty Co-Director,
121:
communities and societies to achieve their full potential.
628: 430:– Professor of the Public Understanding of Technology, 16:
Is on Creativity, Innovation & Intellectual Property
228:
Commission members at the time of publishing included;
640:
Copyright for Creativity – A Declaration for Europe
535:Royal Society of Arts (Great Britain), ed. (2006). 491:, and the Research Coordinator Dr Jaime Stapleton 480:Australian Competition & Consumer Commission 84:is the result of a project commissioned by the 538:Promoting innovation and rewarding creativity 8: 414:– Professor of Private Law and Director, 366:– Director, UK Research Libraries Network 244:Center for the Study of the Public Domain 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 674:United Kingdom intellectual property law 32:This article includes a list of general 502: 217:RSA, Adelphi, London, 13 October 2005 654:Works about intellectual property law 7: 313:Global Economic Governance Programme 99:is. The Charter was issued in 2004. 669:Intellectual property law in Europe 354:– Director, Interdisciplinary Arts 273:Professor of Intellectual Property 603:Thompson, Bill (17 October 2005). 296:– Director, Information Programme 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 577:Boyle, James (14 October 2005). 23: 512:Ethics for the Information Age 404:Consumer Project on Technology 345:Australian National University 333:Electronic Frontier Foundation 1: 605:Copyright for the digital age 434:; Fellow of Wolfson College, 307:– Chair, Board of Directors, 288:;and South Centre Switzerland 579:Protecting the public domain 106:- A Declaration for Europe. 590:Unknown (13 October 2005). 309:Intellectual Property Watch 114:The Adelphi Charter reads: 690: 510:Quinn, Michael J. (2011). 321:University College, Oxford 311:; and Research Associate, 286:University of Buenos Aires 659:Intellectual property law 104:Copyright for Creativity 420:University of Edinburgh 374:– Minister of Culture, 275:University of Cambridge 53:more precise citations. 402:– Executive Director, 298:Open Society Institute 221:Authors of the Charter 664:Royal Society of Arts 544:. RSA. pp. 7–8. 240:William Neal Reynolds 94:intellectual property 436:Cambridge University 356:Arts Council England 317:University of Oxford 129:generations depend. 634:The Adelphi Charter 463:; former director, 393:Stanford Law School 257:– Chief Executive, 438:; and columnist, ' 551:978-0-901469-59-5 521:978-0-13-213387-6 485:The Director was 293:Darius Cuplinskas 79: 78: 71: 681: 571: 570: 568: 566: 560: 554:. Archived from 543: 532: 526: 525: 507: 478:– Deputy Chair, 469:Sanger Institute 389:Creative Commons 331:– Staff Member, 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 689: 688: 684: 683: 682: 680: 679: 678: 644: 643: 620: 574: 564: 562: 558: 552: 541: 534: 533: 529: 522: 509: 508: 504: 500: 432:Open University 411:Hector MacQueen 384:Lawrence Lessig 266:William Cornish 259:British Library 248:Duke University 223: 112: 75: 64: 58: 55: 45:Please help to 44: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 687: 685: 677: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 646: 645: 642: 641: 636: 631: 619: 618:External links 616: 615: 614: 601: 588: 573: 572: 561:on 8 June 2011 550: 527: 520: 501: 499: 496: 483: 482: 471: 465:Wellcome Trust 461:Nobel Laureate 451: 443: 422: 407: 395: 379: 378:; and musician 367: 358: 347: 336: 324: 300: 289: 277: 261: 254:Lynne Brindley 250: 222: 219: 215: 214: 213: 212: 206: 205: 204: 203: 197: 196: 195: 194: 188: 187: 186: 185: 179: 178: 174: 173: 169: 168: 164: 163: 159: 158: 154: 153: 149: 148: 143: 142: 138: 137: 111: 108: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 686: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 649: 639: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 626: 625: 624: 617: 612: 611: 606: 602: 599: 598: 597:The Economist 593: 589: 586: 585: 580: 576: 575: 557: 553: 547: 540: 539: 531: 528: 523: 517: 513: 506: 503: 497: 495: 493: 490: 488: 481: 477: 476: 475:Louise Sylvan 472: 470: 466: 462: 458: 457: 452: 449: 448: 447:Vandana Shiva 444: 441: 437: 433: 429: 428: 427:John Naughton 423: 421: 417: 413: 412: 408: 405: 401: 400: 396: 394: 390: 386: 385: 380: 377: 373: 372: 368: 365: 364: 359: 357: 353: 352: 351:Bronac Ferran 348: 346: 342: 341: 337: 334: 330: 329: 328:Cory Doctorow 325: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305: 304:Carolyn Deere 301: 299: 295: 294: 290: 287: 283: 282: 281:Carlos Correa 278: 276: 272: 271:Herchel Smith 268: 267: 262: 260: 256: 255: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 236: 231: 230: 229: 226: 220: 218: 210: 209: 208: 207: 201: 200: 199: 198: 192: 191: 190: 189: 183: 182: 181: 180: 176: 175: 171: 170: 166: 165: 161: 160: 156: 155: 151: 150: 145: 144: 140: 139: 135: 134: 133: 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 109: 107: 105: 100: 98: 95: 91: 87: 83: 73: 70: 62: 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 622: 621: 608: 595: 584:The Guardian 582: 563:. Retrieved 556:the original 537: 530: 511: 505: 487:John Howkins 484: 473: 456:John Sulston 453: 445: 440:The Observer 424: 409: 397: 381: 371:Gilberto Gil 369: 363:Michael Jubb 360: 349: 340:Peter Drahos 338: 335:; and writer 326: 302: 291: 279: 263: 252: 232: 227: 224: 216: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116: 113: 101: 81: 80: 65: 56: 37: 235:James Boyle 51:introducing 648:Categories 592:Free Ideas 498:References 425:Professor 399:James Love 382:Professor 264:Professor 233:Professor 34:references 387:– Chair, 269:– Former 59:June 2022 623:Official 565:14 April 47:improve 548:  518:  376:Brazil 97:policy 90:London 36:, but 559:(PDF) 542:(PDF) 319:and 147:laws. 567:2010 546:ISBN 516:ISBN 454:Sir 416:AHRB 629:RSA 610:BBC 361:Dr 238:– 650:: 607:. 594:. 581:. 494:. 467:, 459:– 315:, 246:, 88:, 613:. 600:. 587:. 569:. 524:. 442:' 323:. 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures & Commerce
London
intellectual property
policy
Copyright for Creativity
James Boyle
William Neal Reynolds
Center for the Study of the Public Domain
Duke University
Lynne Brindley
British Library
William Cornish
Herchel Smith
University of Cambridge
Carlos Correa
University of Buenos Aires
Darius Cuplinskas
Open Society Institute
Carolyn Deere
Intellectual Property Watch
Global Economic Governance Programme
University of Oxford
University College, Oxford
Cory Doctorow
Electronic Frontier Foundation

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.