91:. When the boy grew up the princess wanted to send her son to the Chola kingdom. So she entrusted the prince to a merchant who dealt in woolen blankets called Kambala Chetty when his ship stopped in the island of Manipallavam. During the voyage to the Chola kingdom, the ship was wrecked due to rough weather and the boy was lost. He was later found washed ashore with a Tondai twig (creeper) around his leg. So he came to be called Tondaiman Ilam Tiraiyan meaning
95:. When he grew up the northern part of the Chola kingdom was entrusted to him and the area he governed came to be called Tondaimandalam after him. He is considered by some scholars to be the progenitor of the Pallava dynasty and the dynasty he founded took its name after the native place of his mother, that is Manipallavam.
404:
157:
Ilandiraiyan was also a poet himself with four of his songs still extant. One of them is on the importance of personal character and its benefits on good rule. Ode 185 of the
137:
241:
The Early
History of the Vellar Basin, with Special Reference to the Irukkuvels of Kodumbalur. A Study in Vellala Origin and Early History
69:
Scholar M. Arokiaswami identifies
Tondaiman Ilandiraiyan with king Adondai Chakravarthi, the legendary figure who is referred to in the
118:, Ilandiraiyan ascended the throne of Kanchi during the reign of the Chola king Karikalan and was probably, a feudatory of the latter.
356:
427:
383:
110:(cave) and also it is known that Tiraiyan was the son of a Chola prince who married the Naga princess, Pilivalai by entering the
131:
159:
87:, a son was born to the Chola king Killi and the naga princess Pilivalai of Jaffna, the daughter of king Valaivanan of
141:. He advises "poets seeking rewards" to go to the court of Tondaiman Ilandiraiyan, "the great patron of bards". The
457:
63:
346:
452:
342:
115:
399:
66:, the Pallavas were natives of Tondaimandalam and the name Pallava is identical with the word Tondaiyar.
114:
in
Nagapattinam. So that Tiraiyan was the son of Killivalavan is not without force". According to
423:
379:
352:
135:, gives a vivid description of Ilandiraiyan's kingdom and capital city of Kanchi in his poem
126:
88:
71:
47:
413:
154:
eulogising
Ilandiraiyan as well as providing a mythical origin for the Tondaiman clan.
151:
59:
446:
256:
Manimekalai: Dancer with Magic Bowl : Buddhist Epic in Tamil (second
Century AD)
147:
51:
58:. He was a poet himself and four of his songs are extant even today. He ruled from
417:
373:
103:
84:
39:
35:
55:
405:
A History of South India: From
Prehistoric Times to the Fall of Vijayanagar
43:
106:, Killivalavan is said to have married a Naga princess by entering the
17:
348:
History of the Tamils : from the earliest times to 600 A.D.
351:, New Delhi: Asian Educational Services, pp. 388â405,
102:(historical poems in honor of Chola kings) written by poet
207:
205:
192:
190:
188:
50:. Ilandiraiyan is referred to in the literature of the
46:. He is traditionally regarded as the founder of the
62:
and was known as 'Tondaman'. According to historian
284:R. Gopalan. Sakkottai Krishnaswami Aiyangar (ed.).
419:A history of Indian Literature: Tamil Literature
286:History of the Pallavas of Kanchi by R. Gopalan
273:. Motilal Banarsidass Publ., 1967. p. 442.
8:
54:and is the hero of some of the poems in the
301:Saiva art and architecture in South India
288:. University of Madras, 1928. p. 30.
211:
163:is attributed to Tondaiman Ilandiraiyan.
325:
226:KÄĂącÄŤpuram in early South Indian history
408:(3rd ed.), Oxford University Press
400:Sastri, Kallidaikurichi Aiyah Nilakanta
313:
179:
172:
345:(1995) , "Chapter XXI: Ilandiraiyan",
196:
303:. Sundeep Prakashan, 1985. p. 8.
7:
228:. Asia Pub. House, 1969. p. 22.
375:Historical dictionary of the Tamils
93:the young one of the seas or waves
25:
378:, Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press,
258:. Daya Books, 2006. p. 13.
1:
243:. Amudha Nilayam. p. 72.
83:According to the Sangam epic
422:, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz,
474:
372:Ramaswamy, Vijaya (2007),
145:contains 500 lines in the
38:and a contemporary of the
343:Iyengar, P. T. Srinivasa
271:History of Ancient India
64:S. Krishnaswami Aiyengar
269:Rama Shankar Tripathi.
254:Arputha Rani Sengupta.
239:M. Arokiaswami (1954).
116:P. T. Srinivasa Iyengar
28:Tondaiman Ilandiraiyan
414:Zvelebil, Kamil Veith
72:Mackenzie Manuscripts
299:C. Krishna Murthy.
224:T. V. Mahalingam.
143:PerumpÄášÄášášuppaášai
138:PerumpÄášÄášášuppaášai
98:According to the
16:(Redirected from
465:
439:
438:
436:
409:
395:
394:
392:
368:
367:
365:
329:
323:
317:
311:
305:
304:
296:
290:
289:
281:
275:
274:
266:
260:
259:
251:
245:
244:
236:
230:
229:
221:
215:
209:
200:
194:
183:
177:
127:Uruttiragannanar
21:
473:
472:
468:
467:
466:
464:
463:
462:
458:Pallava dynasty
443:
442:
434:
432:
430:
412:
398:
390:
388:
386:
371:
363:
361:
359:
341:
338:
333:
332:
324:
320:
312:
308:
298:
297:
293:
283:
282:
278:
268:
267:
263:
253:
252:
248:
238:
237:
233:
223:
222:
218:
210:
203:
195:
186:
178:
174:
169:
124:
81:
48:Pallava dynasty
34:was a ruler of
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
471:
469:
461:
460:
455:
453:Tamil monarchs
445:
444:
441:
440:
428:
410:
396:
384:
369:
358:978-8120601451
357:
337:
334:
331:
330:
318:
316:, p. 388.
306:
291:
276:
261:
246:
231:
216:
212:Ramaswamy 2007
201:
199:, p. 126.
184:
182:, p. 397.
171:
170:
168:
165:
129:who wrote the
123:
120:
80:
77:
60:Tondaimandalam
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
470:
459:
456:
454:
451:
450:
448:
431:
429:9783447015820
425:
421:
420:
415:
411:
407:
406:
401:
397:
387:
385:9780810864450
381:
377:
376:
370:
360:
354:
350:
349:
344:
340:
339:
335:
328:, p. 23.
327:
326:Zvelebil 1974
322:
319:
315:
310:
307:
302:
295:
292:
287:
280:
277:
272:
265:
262:
257:
250:
247:
242:
235:
232:
227:
220:
217:
214:, p. 80.
213:
208:
206:
202:
198:
193:
191:
189:
185:
181:
176:
173:
166:
164:
162:
161:
155:
153:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
133:
132:PaášášiášappÄlai
128:
121:
119:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
96:
94:
90:
86:
78:
76:
74:
73:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
52:Sangam period
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
19:
433:, retrieved
418:
403:
389:, retrieved
374:
362:, retrieved
347:
321:
314:Iyengar 1995
309:
300:
294:
285:
279:
270:
264:
255:
249:
240:
234:
225:
219:
180:Iyengar 1995
175:
158:
156:
146:
142:
136:
130:
125:
111:
107:
99:
97:
92:
89:Manipallavam
82:
70:
68:
32:Ilamtiraiyan
31:
27:
26:
197:Sastri 1961
104:Ottakoothar
85:Manimekalai
40:Early Chola
36:Kanchipuram
447:Categories
336:References
160:PuášanÄášĹŤášu
56:Pathupattu
122:In poetry
112:bilvadara
108:bilvadara
416:(1974),
402:(1961),
44:Karikala
18:Adondai
435:30 May
426:
391:27 May
382:
364:27 May
355:
148:akaval
42:king,
167:Notes
152:metre
437:2017
424:ISBN
393:2017
380:ISBN
366:2017
353:ISBN
100:Ulas
79:Life
30:or
449::
204:^
187:^
75:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.