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His career did in fact suffer, and it was not until he was much older that he reached any level of success. He became critically acclaimed at the 1846 Salon, despite receiving no formal award. His most productive years ended up being the last ten years of his life. He exhibited multiple pieces at the
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Having settled, with his daughter, in
Honfleur during the last decade of his life, Cals painted the harbor, the sea, and its associated human life. At the invitation of Monet, he participated in the
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Adolphe–Félix Cals was born into a poor family, yet his parents attempted to prevent him from performing manual labor. He initially trained as an engraver under
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Having divided his time between Paris and
Honfleur since 1871, he finally decided to settle down, in 1873, in Honfleur, a port in
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that was home to many painters, and has been called "the cradle of impressionism". A friend of
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Le
Peintre A.-F. Cals (1810-1880) et son élève J.-A.-E. Bataille (1828-1911)
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1868, 1869, and 1870 Salons. In 1863, Cals exhibited at the "
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This article incorporates text from French
Knowledge (XXG),
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324:Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers (A–K)
90:(17 October 1810 – 3 October 1880) was a French
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338:Works by or about Adolphe-Félix Cals
277:A.F. Cals: ou, Le bonheur de peindre
246:(French Government tourist office).
322:. In Graves, Robert Edmund (ed.).
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410:19th-century French male artists
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206:, as well as Jongkind himself.
237:Honfleur and the Côte de Grâce
213:in 1874 and 1876, until 1881.
211:First Impressionist Exhibition
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405:French Impressionist painters
220:on October 3, 1880, aged 69.
375:19th-century French painters
166:Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot
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27:French painter (1810–1880)
390:French landscape painters
347:Adolphe-Félix Cals online
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395:French portrait painters
280:(Paris: G. Petit, 1900).
256:The "Saint-Simeon Farm"
170:Johan Barthold Jongkind
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385:French genre painters
320:"Cols, Adolphe Félix"
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380:French male painters
242:11 July 2011 at the
158:Pierre–Firmin Martin
46:self-portrait (1851)
400:Painters from Paris
287:(M. Bourges, 1913).
283:Jannesson, Victor.
180:Sundown at Honfleur
299:Adolphe-Félix Cals
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126:Jean-Louis Anselin
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272:Alexandre, Arsène
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365:1810 births
359:Categories
266:References
204:Baudelaire
58:1810-10-17
102:painter.
100:landscape
318:(1886).
240:Archived
218:Honfleur
192:Jongkind
188:Normandy
162:Honfleur
154:Pissarro
92:portrait
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150:Degas
146:Monet
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