49:
1912:
62:
34:
1831:
19:
2430:
70:
2251:, intending to further extend the already greatly increased territorial base of the German state. In anticipation of these expected future territorial enlargements, potential new districts were theorized upon at length by Nazi ideologists, government officials, and territorial planning departments. These expansions were intended to take place in two distinct ways:
1942:
While theoretically outside the boundaries of the Reich proper, the
General Government was considered part of "Greater Germany" by Nazi officials as an "autonomous" region (i.e., not directly subordinated to the Berlin government). It was not a protectorate, but a colony, outside the Reich and its
3365:
3358:
2653:
Afterwards the very notion of these countries ever having been independent or separate from the rest of the Reich was to be suppressed indefinitely. The objective called for the inauguration of a new period of rapidly enforced
3351:
4081:
2382:
In a conference on 16 July 1941, discussing the future organization of the conquered Soviet territories, Hitler stated his intention to turn not only the areas mentioned above but also the entire Baltic region
2163:
In a supplementary OKW order dated 10 September 1943, Hitler decrees on the establishment of further
Operational Zones in Northern Italy, which were to stretch all the way to the French border. Unlike
2612:
decided that he would follow the same policy in the future for all other countries that he regarded by virtue of their perceived racial qualifications as "belonging" to the Reich. This meant that the
1923:, Hitler signed a decree on 12 October 1939, declaring that the Polish territories occupied by the Germans would be placed under the administration of a Governor-General and would be known as the
4071:
4529:
4374:
3138:
Germany and the Second World War. Volume 5 part 2: Organization and
Mobilisation in the German Sphere of Power. War Administration, Economy, and Manpower Resources 1942-1944/5
2978:
Germany and the Second World War: Volume V/II: Organization and
Mobilization in the German Sphere of Power: Wartime Administration, Economy, and Manpower Resources 1942-1944/5
4448:
2686:
48:
4115:
2916:
Non-Germans under the Third Reich: The Nazi
Judicial and Administrative System in Germany and Occupied Eastern Europe with Special Regard to Occupied Poland
3119:. trans. Cameron, Norman; Stevens, R.H. Preface and Introduction: The Mind of Adolf Hitler by H.R. Trevor-Roper (3rd ed.). London: Enigma Books. pp. 800.
289:
4138:
2073:
4615:
4150:
2715:
2127:
2790:
1275:
4359:
4283:
3983:
1745:
4354:
4228:
4058:
2815:
1776:
934:
4645:
4105:
4095:
3973:
3299:
3255:
2939:
2899:
2419:
names. The Crimea could, for instance, be called
Gotenland. We need names that will confirm our rights which go back for two thousand years.
4193:
4303:
1649:
3963:
2963:
4415:
4238:
3853:
2890:
2710:
2658:, the end result of which would be that aside from their local "language dialects" these countries were to become perfect duplicates of
1903:. These two separate government and party divisions continued to co-exist in the protectorate for the entire duration of its existence.
1859:
882:
878:
4110:
3338:
3124:
2985:
2840:
4576:
3968:
2031:
3993:
1911:
1858:
to be incorporated into "Greater
Germany". They were not formally annexed, but were placed under the protection of Germany as the
4379:
4293:
3407:
2919:
2765:
4384:
4298:
3194:
3035:
4268:
3998:
3978:
3590:
1256:
4349:
4223:
2877:
61:
4453:
4278:
3555:
1219:
1076:
1026:
114:
3315:
3160:
4003:
4389:
4334:
3950:
3838:
3649:
3175:
2774:
2720:
2530:
1939:, Hitler signed a decree declaring that the region would be administered by the Governor-General of Poland from 1 August.
1749:
1722:
1661:
1643:
1296:
951:
139:
53:
3958:
4499:
4494:
4484:
4394:
4203:
4198:
4173:
4076:
4066:
3988:
1862:. Ethnic Germans living in the area became citizens of Germany. A separate native government was retained, but a German
1839:
320:
4458:
4369:
3669:
3190:
2959:
2617:
252:. The term was revived by the Nazi Party in the 1920s as the name given to the regional associations of the party in
4468:
4463:
4329:
4188:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3792:
3702:
3209:
3156:
2873:
2384:
2154:
1549:
730:
4489:
4308:
4213:
3343:
4100:
3068:
3019:
2454:
2344:
1979:
After the invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941, a fifth district was added, created out of former territories of
1684:
1673:
1064:
1060:
390:
221:
3141:
3087:
4183:
3520:
3505:
3083:
1983:
1927:
of the
Occupied Polish Territories. This came into effect on 26 October. On 22 July 1941, following the German
1279:
889:
833:
518:
332:
and only answerable to him. In practice, interference from above was rare and their power was almost absolute.
4504:
4339:
4288:
4233:
4208:
3916:
3777:
3767:
3732:
2534:
2027:
2023:
1343:
1181:
1095:
1034:
852:
91:
3939:
3921:
3772:
3540:
2633:
2524:
2490:
2007:
1920:
1900:
1896:
1665:
1249:
1223:
1030:
1007:
33:
4120:
3757:
2500:
2175:) as civilian advisors, but were military regions where the commander was to exercise power on behalf of
4143:
3762:
3752:
3682:
3654:
3098:
2787:
2408:
2096:
2092:
1892:
1830:
1519:
1415:
1332:
3742:
3737:
18:
4612:
4571:
4534:
4399:
4044:
3727:
3697:
3677:
3659:
3606:
3580:
3575:
3495:
2216:
1928:
1757:
1657:
1484:
1369:
1230:
1196:
796:
777:
148:
144:
4591:
4243:
4344:
3871:
3782:
3687:
3610:
3475:
3460:
3450:
3275:
2812:
2288:
2236:
2223:(French Frontier) was to encompass areas west of Monte Rosa and was to incorporate the province of
2204:
2196:
2119:
1741:
1680:
1653:
1579:
1215:
1189:
1099:
1068:
974:
960:
941:
659:
555:
548:
529:
2461:) or 3-5 other new Reichsgaue. An earlier proposal from 1939 also advocated for the creation of a
2429:
1879:(states): Bohemia and Moravia, which were in turn sub-divided into a number of smaller units. The
4640:
4431:
4028:
3911:
3863:
3747:
3692:
3616:
3500:
3440:
2835:
Bryant, C.C. (2007). Prague in black: Nazi rule and Czech nationalism, Harvard
University Press,
2730:
2659:
2446:
2212:
2208:
1924:
1458:
1425:
1155:
807:
800:
678:
633:
447:
238:
4586:
3876:
3213:
3172:"Serbien ist judenfrei": militärische Besatzungspolitik und Judenvernichtung in Serbien 1941/42
2640:) by being broken up into smaller state and party administrative units, such as Denmark into a
4539:
3565:
3490:
3445:
3334:
3251:
3120:
3001:
2981:
2935:
2895:
2836:
2670:
2336:
2312:
2307:
of these conquered eastern territories was to proceed most intensively in the three so-called
2232:
2228:
2224:
1990:
1864:
1847:
1388:
1339:
741:
721:
473:
212:
3296:
The
Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Second World War: March '41 – July '42. Volume 5 part 1
3187:
Europe: A Tantalizing Romance. Past and Present Europe for Students and the Serious Traveller
4607:
3485:
3455:
2512:
2412:
2356:
2304:
2200:
2003:
1542:
1477:
1324:
1172:
711:
499:
189:
4273:
4263:
3891:
3881:
3510:
3399:
2819:
2794:
2769:
2655:
2538:
2416:
2303:
these territories in the long run. Nazi racial offices planned that the colonization with
2260:
2015:
2011:
1980:
1936:
1688:
1400:
859:
127:
118:
296:
was ultimately given up because Hitler shrank away from structural reforms, a so-called
4313:
4248:
4089:
4085:
3886:
3707:
3112:
2682:
2574:
2570:
2481:
2280:
1609:
1538:
1396:
1328:
1185:
760:
652:
600:
492:
466:
253:
110:
2762:
1883:
divided the area into four separate party districts but, instead of creating four new
300:, fearing it would upset local party leaders. For the same reason, the borders of the
4634:
4253:
3570:
3560:
3530:
3515:
3470:
3039:
2735:
2694:
2674:
2625:
2613:
2562:
2388:
2371:
2352:
2300:
2276:
1598:
1572:
1434:
1162:
1132:
915:
765:
669:
607:
509:
483:
3333:(in German), Historical map book, published: 1990, publisher: Orbis Verlag, Munich,
3002:
Nationalsozialistische Besatzungs- und Annexionspolitik in Norditalien 1943 bis 1945
308:
were only enlarged through the adding of occupied territories after 1938. While the
4218:
3585:
3430:
3375:
3248:
Resistance fighter: a personal history of the Danish resistance movement, 1940-1945
3108:
2646:
2601:
2554:
2546:
2504:
2248:
2188:
2176:
2153:, and adjacent smaller parts of northeastern Italy. Attached (not incorporated) to
2019:
1932:
1888:
1872:
1850:. On 16 March, Hitler signed a decree declaring the German-occupied territories of
1780:
1696:
1676:
1511:
969:
734:
574:
438:
410:
329:
241:
term for a region within a country, often a former or actual province, and used in
233:
95:
41:
26:
69:
4524:
3545:
3480:
2678:
2629:
2621:
2585:
2582:
2473:
2361:
2324:
2292:
2146:
2035:
1843:
1320:
1041:
817:
685:
539:
181:
4566:
4364:
3550:
3535:
3435:
3097:
Martin Bormann’s Minutes of a Meeting at Hitler’s Headquarters (16 July 1941)
2578:
2566:
2477:
2267:
2192:
1880:
1871:
Two separate structures for its territorial administration existed within the
1748:, which were both occupied by Germany in 1939, as well as the pre-1939 German
1568:
1507:
1438:
1392:
1379:
1206:
1106:
981:
770:
162:
106:
1601:
and Ausseerland, a part of Styria; included from 1939 were parts of southern
3632:
3465:
3425:
3016:
Fascist Ideology: Territory and Expansionism in Italy and Germany, 1922-1945
2853:
Decree of 16 March 1939 establishing the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
2593:
2550:
2400:
1875:. Administration of the government of the protectorate was divided into two
1669:
1559:
1446:
1311:
1304:
1266:
1151:
769:
in 1942, following the incorporation of the formerly independent country of
617:
581:
399:
373:
363:
314:
284:
198:
185:
157:
2469:
2010:
about Italy switching sides to the Allied camp. In retaliation the Germans
1954:
1943:
law. Its Polish inhabitants were effectively stateless and without rights.
1767:
2665:
In addition it was intended to revert the western borders of Germany with
1887:, they were assigned organizationally to the surrounding Party districts:
1868:
was appointed who wielded effective executive control over the territory.
4581:
3525:
2725:
2558:
2496:
2284:
2150:
2099:
2039:
1810:
1468:
1408:
1240:
1116:
964:
869:
420:
395:
242:
22:
2247:
The Nazi government openly pursued and practiced aggressive territorial
2597:
2542:
2464:
2458:
2442:
2366:
2332:
2296:
2115:
1855:
1851:
1838:
On 15 March 1939, German troops invaded and occupied the rump state of
1602:
1529:
1442:
1316:
1125:
1086:
1051:
991:
925:
908:
826:
751:
704:
695:
626:
457:
429:
246:
177:
133:
37:
3310:
J.Th. Leerssen, Joseph Theodoor Leerssen, Manet van Montfrans (1993).
2046:). These were informally annexed by Germany, and attached to adjacent
4013:
2666:
2609:
2376:
2320:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2083:
1966:
1960:
1732:
1692:
1628:
1619:
1503:
1142:
1000:
899:
843:
787:
643:
565:
547:
Formed from the northern, central, and eastern parts of the Prussian
522:
386:
3153:
Germany Turns Eastwards: A Study of Ostforschung in the Third Reich
2399:(Reich territories). On 3 November 1941, he also elaborated on the
2030:. While officially in control over all the areas held by erstwhile
465:
Formed from the north-central part of the Prussian province of the
4178:
3272:
Het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden in de tweede wereldoorlog: Voorspel
2428:
2348:
2328:
2272:
2137:
1972:
1814:
for party members overseas. Its headquarters were in Berlin. This
1788:
591:
382:
249:
2972:
2970:
2852:
2339:. The latter of these was intended to be newly re-organized as a
4258:
2392:
1589:
1494:
1450:
1017:
312:
continued to exist, the real power on local level lied with the
3347:
2553:
were nothing but sub-regional identities at best) such as the
2495:, which would have encompassed the Yugoslavian territories of
2171:, these zones did not immediately receive high commissioners (
2006:, the Italian government secretly began negotiations with the
759:
Formed from the southern half of the Prussian province of the
491:
Formed from the northern half of the Prussian province of the
2449:
were variously discussed as having to become either a single
1695:
in 1940, were attached to the bordering Southwestern Gaue of
599:
Formed from the northern tip of the Prussian province of the
442:
in 1942; also incorporated parts of Czechoslovakia from 1938
3065:
Himmler's Raumplanung im Osten: Der Generalplan Ost im Polen
2283:
were intended to be wiped out through a combined process of
304:
remained unchanged within Germany throughout this time. The
1071:; in 1941 both the province and the Gau were split in two.
76:
of the Nazi Party in 1926, 1928, 1933, 1937, 1939 and 1943.
1331:
also gained by the Munich Agreement were not made part of
573:
Formed from the northern half of the Prussian province of
2888:
Zentner, Christian; BedĂĽrftig, Friedemann, eds. (1997) .
2632:
states were eventually to be annexed into a much larger
2545:(itself considered to be a single nationality of which
1537:
Formed from the predominantly German speaking parts of
3225:
Hitler's War Aims: The Establishment of the New Order
2813:
Gau (NSDAP) - Kontinuität der Gaugliederung nach 1933
2050:
of the Reich. There were two such Operational Zones:
282:, and Prussian provinces throughout the Nazi period.
2689:) was prepared to be annexed to the German Reich as
2468:, which was to stretch from the area to the west of
4600:
4559:
4552:
4517:
4477:
4441:
4428:
4408:
4322:
4166:
4159:
4131:
4057:
4037:
4021:
4012:
3949:
3938:
3904:
3862:
3846:
3837:
3791:
3720:
3668:
3642:
3629:
3599:
3418:
3396:
3383:
2195:and was to contain wholly the Italian provinces of
1445:. In 1943 Hitler toured the Gau and told Gauleiter
521:; from 1939 also included territories annexed from
3285:Rich (1974), pp. 19-20, 139-140, 168-169, 195-196.
3029:Gumkowski, Janusz; Leszczyński, Kazimierz (1961).
2673:. A strip of eastern France from the mouth of the
1638:Reichsgaue established during the Second World War
1124:Formed from the southwestern part of the state of
907:Formed from the southeastern part of the state of
825:Formed from the northwestern part of the state of
733:and the southern half of the Prussian province of
220:system was dissolved on 8 May 1945, following the
3036:"Hitler's War; Hitler's Plans for Eastern Europe"
2995:
2993:
1631:and surrounding parts of former Niederösterreich
1627:Formed from the former Austrian federal state of
1597:Formed from the former Austrian federal state of
1567:Formed from the former Austrian federal state of
1502:Formed from the former Austrian federal state of
1476:Formed from the former Austrian federal state of
1433:Formed from the former Austrian federal state of
1387:Formed from the former Austrian federal state of
147:, which held no administrative purpose since the
3136:German Military History Research Office (2003).
1787:until January 1940, when it was renamed for the
3140:. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt GmbH (1999), p. 16.
2405:
2034:, large parts in the northeast located between
256:, based mainly along state and district lines.
161:, a high-ranking Nazi Party official with near-
3206:The Germanic Isle: Nazi Perceptions of Britain
2788:The Organization of the Nazi Party & State
2662:Germany in all political and social respects.
1919:Following the German invasion and conquest of
1783:after the German occupation of Poland. Called
1248:Formed from the southern half of the Prussian
1067:. In 1938 the provinces were also united into
1063:(with annexed parts of Poland since 1939) and
677:Formed from the southern half of the Prussian
125:system was established in 1934 as part of the
3359:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2484:interests, pushed for the establishment of a
2079:Operationszone Adriatisches KĂĽstenland (OZAK)
1834:Government districts within the protectorate.
1775:Formed primarily in the Polish region of the
625:Formed from the central part of the state of
428:Formed from the eastern part of the state of
176:with regions occupied in 1938 to early 1939 (
151:and were reduced to rudimentary bodies. Each
8:
4429:
3630:
3405:
3397:
1441:; included from 1939 were parts of southern
1302:
1184:(excluding outlying territories), the state
973:in 1940 after the incooperation of parts of
292:were left in place. The plan to abolish the
155:was headed by an administrative leader, the
2355:who had at one point dwelled there. Of the
278:existed parallel to the German states, the
4556:
4438:
4163:
4018:
3946:
3859:
3843:
3788:
3665:
3639:
3415:
3393:
3366:
3352:
3344:
3250:. Gefen Publishing House Ltd. p. 43.
2541:, especially those closely related to the
2476:in the east. In Axis-occupied Yugoslavia,
2118:provinces. Attached (not incorporated) to
1846:had been annexed by Germany following the
1098:and the southern and western parts of the
290:Administrative divisions of Weimar Germany
3059:
3057:
2255:Territorial expansion into Eastern Europe
2187:(Swiss Frontier) was located between the
2074:Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral
2026:in those parts that were occupied by the
1188:and the far western part of the Prussian
1154:and adjacent territory from the Prussian
385:; in 1940-45 the Gau included the former
65:Map of NS administrative division in 1944
3227:. W.W. Norton & Company Inc., p. 26.
3174:. Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, p. 27.
2894:. New York: Da Capo Press. p. 320.
2716:Administrative divisions of East Germany
2128:Operational Zone of the Alpine Foothills
2052:
2042:were re-organized as Operational Zones (
1910:
1829:
1701:
1348:
342:
68:
60:
47:
32:
17:
2934:. New York: Penguin Press. p. 13.
2864:
2862:
2860:
2747:
2365:was proposed as a replacement-name for
2231:, and presumably also the provinces of
1672:were incorporated into the neighboring
1915:The General Government in August 1941.
1779:and incorporated areas of surrounding
1541:which were ceded to Germany after the
1222:and the northern half of the Prussian
1059:Formed from the Prussian provinces of
799:and the northern half of the Prussian
57:(states) of Weimar Germany, 1919–1937.
1664:were created. Annexed territories of
851:Formed from the Prussian province of
651:Formed from the Prussian province of
245:times as roughly corresponding to an
7:
2519:Annexation of the Germanic countries
2891:The Encyclopedia of the Third Reich
2711:Administrative divisions of Germany
1860:Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
1826:Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
1804:There was also an extraterritorial
3331:Der groĂźe Atlas der Weltgeschichte
2407:In the eastern territories I will
2133:Operationszone Alpenvorland (OZAV)
1276:Free People's State of WĂĽrttemberg
883:Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
879:Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
172:in 1934, eventually peaking at 42
14:
3801:Friesland, Groningen, and Drenthe
2976:Kroener, MĂĽller, Umbreit (2003),
4289:Serbia (Commissioner Government)
2403:aspect of Germanizing the east:
4269:Norway (Administrative Council)
1650:territories annexed from Poland
1033:and territory belonging to the
3185:MacDonald, Michael H. (1996).
2918:. Harold Bold Verlag, p. 343.
2669:to those of the late-medieval
2203:and parts of the provinces of
2018:, and re-installed him as the
1818:was considered to be the 43rd
1220:Free State of Schaumburg-Lippe
1027:Province of Schleswig-Holstein
705:Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg
1:
4294:Serbia (Council of Ministers)
3117:Hitler's Table Talk 1941-1944
2954:Magocsi, Paul Robert (1996).
2775:Deutsches Historisches Museum
2721:Areas annexed by Nazi Germany
2644:, and the Netherlands into a
1946:It was sub-divided into four
1744:and the Polish region of the
1662:Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia
1644:Areas annexed by Nazi Germany
1297:Areas annexed by Nazi Germany
1186:Free Hanseatic City of Bremen
210:also carried the position of
4646:Subdivisions of Nazi Germany
4067:Army Group Rear Area Command
3374:Administrative divisions in
3298:. Martinus Nijhoff, p. 245.
3031:Poland under Nazi Occupation
2824:Historisches Lexikon Bayerns
2683:"closed" or "forbidden" zone
40:administrative divisions of
25:administrative divisions of
4449:Belgium and Northern France
4072:Belgium and Northern France
3191:University Press of America
3170:Manoschek, Walter (1995).
2960:University of Toronto Press
2736:States of the German Empire
1842:that had existed after the
1750:Governorate of West Prussia
1309:were established after the
328:were directly appointed by
192:incorporated into existing
188:) and conquered during the
4662:
3951:Civil Administration Areas
3556:Southern Hanover–Brunswick
3210:Cambridge University Press
3157:Cambridge University Press
3151:Burleigh, Michael (1988).
3078:Lumans, Valdus O. (2006).
3014:Kallis, Aristotle (2000).
2930:Evans, Richard J. (2009).
2874:Cambridge University Press
2522:
2385:Reichskommissariat Ostland
2271:of the German people, the
2258:
2155:Reichsgau Tirol-Vorarlberg
1641:
1449:that the capital would be
1294:
1077:Southern Hanover-Brunswick
952:Neustadt an der WeinstraĂźe
324:of the German states. The
3821:North Brabant and Limburg
3816:South Holland and Zeeland
3811:North Holland and Utrecht
3806:Gelderland and Overijssel
2537:of Europe classified the
2480:, Nazi representative of
2433:Envisaged territory of a
2279:and other populations of
1752:within then East Prussia
1685:Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
1571:and the northern part of
1510:; included from 1941 was
1395:, included from 1941 was
1319:and the incorporation of
1150:Formed from the state of
1025:Formed from the Prussian
999:Formed from the state of
959:Formed from the Bavarian
933:Formed from the Prussian
517:Formed from the Prussian
381:Formed from the state of
222:surrender of Nazi Germany
4059:Military administrations
3591:WĂĽrttemberg-Hohenzollern
3084:Fordham University Press
2826:, accessed: 25 June 2008
2818:15 November 2015 at the
2800:, accessed: 25 June 2008
2778:, accessed: 25 June 2008
2243:Planned future districts
1335:, but incorporated into
1291:established in the 1930s
1280:Province of Hohenzollern
1262:WĂĽrttemberg-Hohenzollern
1257:WĂĽrttemberg-Hohenzollern
1082:SĂĽdhannover-Braunschweig
519:Province of East Prussia
168:Germany consisted of 32
92:administrative divisions
3312:Borders and territories
3246:Kieler, Jørgen (2007).
3236:Rich 1974, pp. 401-402.
3204:Strobl, Gerwin (2000).
2868:Teigh, Mikulas (1998).
2793:9 November 2016 at the
2331:area, and the Southern
2299:that would effectively
2002:After the overthrow of
1691:, annexed from pre-war
1182:Free State of Oldenburg
1096:Free State of Brunswick
1035:Free State of Oldenburg
853:Province of Brandenburg
731:People's State of Hesse
131:process, replacing the
105:were formed in 1926 as
4430:
4160:Puppet administrations
3964:Carinthia and Carniola
3631:
3406:
3398:
3378:and German occupations
3270:Louis de Jong (1969).
3080:Latvia in World War II
3063:Wasser, Bruno (1993).
3033:. Polonia Pub. House.
2932:The Third Reich at War
2914:Majer, Diemut (1981).
2768:27 August 2014 at the
2687:German occupied France
2638:GroĂźgermanisches Reich
2634:Greater Germanic Reich
2577:as part of a superior
2525:Greater Germanic Reich
2441:The central and upper
2438:
2427:
2415:geographic names with
2093:Italian-occupied areas
1935:and the occupation of
1916:
1901:Reichsgau Upper Danube
1897:Reichsgau Lower Danube
1835:
1746:Pomeranian Voivodeship
1404:
1303:
1250:Province of Westphalia
1224:Province of Westphalia
109:regional districts in
77:
66:
58:
45:
30:
3611:Reichsfestung Belgrad
3274:. M. Nijhoff, p. 97.
3223:Rich, Norman (1974).
2531:racial categorization
2523:Further information:
2432:
2395:district into future
2259:Further information:
2145:Formed out of former
1914:
1893:Reichsgau Sudetenland
1833:
1668:not within these two
1642:Further information:
1506:and southern part of
1333:Reichsgau Sudetenland
1295:Further information:
935:Province of Pomerania
72:
64:
51:
36:
21:
4613:Strength Through Joy
4572:Weather Station Kurt
4274:Norway (Quisling II)
3521:Munich–Upper Bavaria
3506:March of Brandenburg
3294:De Jong, L. (1974).
2956:A History of Ukraine
2351:), in honour of the
2183:(Northwest Alps) or
2012:occupied large parts
1811:Auslandsorganisation
1658:Reichsgau Wartheland
1453:in the near future.
1327:. Southern parts of
890:Munich-Upper Bavaria
834:March of Brandenburg
797:Free State of Anhalt
202:, a special type of
149:Enabling Act of 1933
4432:Reichskommissariats
4264:Norway (Quisling I)
4194:Chechnya-Ingushetia
3854:Bohemia and Moravia
3839:Partial annexations
3650:Danzig–West Prussia
2221:Französische Grenze
2120:Reichsgau Carinthia
1742:Free City of Danzig
1723:Danzig–West Prussia
1654:Free City of Danzig
1216:Free State of Lippe
1190:Province of Hanover
1100:Province of Hanover
1031:Free City of LĂĽbeck
549:Province of Hanover
432:; originally named
339:established in 1934
321:Minister Presidents
115:territorial changes
98:from 1934 to 1945.
3864:General Government
3541:Schleswig-Holstein
2870:Bohemia in History
2798:The Nizkor Project
2731:List of Gauleiters
2701:) as the capital.
2660:National Socialist
2539:Northern Europeans
2447:General Government
2445:valley within the
2439:
2319:of Ingermannland (
2227:and a part of the
2173:oberster kommissar
2091:Formed out of the
1925:General Government
1917:
1907:General Government
1836:
1777:Poznań Voivodeship
1728:Danzig–Westpreußen
1426:Krems an der Donau
1156:Province of Saxony
1013:Schleswig-Holstein
1008:Schleswig-Holstein
895:MĂĽnchen-Oberbayern
801:Province of Saxony
679:Province of Saxony
145:Prussian provinces
78:
67:
59:
46:
31:
4628:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4548:
4547:
4518:Other occupations
4513:
4512:
4424:
4423:
4139:Adriatic Littoral
4132:Operational Zones
4053:
4052:
3934:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3900:
3899:
3833:
3832:
3829:
3828:
3716:
3715:
3625:
3624:
3257:978-965-229-397-8
2941:978-1-594-20206-3
2901:978-0-306-80793-0
2691:Reichsgau Burgund
2671:Holy Roman Empire
2592:). Following the
2337:Crimean peninsula
2229:province of Turin
2179:. Operation zone
2161:
2160:
2104:Istrian peninsula
2024:new fascist state
1998:Operational Zones
1991:Distrikt Galizien
1961:Distrikt Warschau
1848:Munich Conference
1822:of Nazi Germany.
1795:
1794:
1635:
1634:
1285:
1284:
1278:and the Prussian
963:and the Prussian
722:Frankfurt am Main
434:Bayrische Ostmark
213:Reichsstatthalter
4653:
4557:
4439:
4435:
4164:
4151:Alpine Foothills
4019:
3969:Gebiet Bialystok
3947:
3860:
3844:
3789:
3703:Tyrol–Vorarlberg
3666:
3640:
3636:
3581:Westphalia-South
3576:Westphalia-North
3496:Magdeburg-Anhalt
3416:
3411:
3403:
3394:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3345:
3318:
3308:
3302:
3292:
3286:
3283:
3277:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3243:
3237:
3234:
3228:
3221:
3215:
3202:
3196:
3183:
3177:
3168:
3162:
3149:
3143:
3134:
3128:
3113:Bormann, Martin.
3106:
3100:
3095:
3089:
3076:
3070:
3061:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3038:. Archived from
3027:
3021:
3012:
3006:
2997:
2988:
2974:
2965:
2952:
2946:
2945:
2927:
2921:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2885:
2879:
2866:
2855:
2850:
2844:
2833:
2827:
2811:
2807:
2801:
2785:
2779:
2761:
2757:
2425:
2391:colony, and the
2357:Baltic countries
2305:Germanic peoples
2185:Schweizer Grenze
2053:
2004:Benito Mussolini
1702:
1555:Tirol-Vorarlberg
1550:Tyrol-Vorarlberg
1543:Munich Agreement
1435:Niederösterreich
1349:
1325:Munich Agreement
1308:
1274:Formed from the
1231:Westphalia-South
1214:Formed from the
1197:Westphalia-North
1180:Formed from the
1094:Formed from the
877:Formed from the
839:Mark Brandenburg
795:Formed from the
783:Magdeburg-Anhalt
778:Magdeburg-Anhalt
729:Formed from the
703:Formed from the
402:and was renamed
343:
196:or organised as
190:Second World War
90:) were the main
4661:
4660:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4651:
4650:
4631:
4630:
4629:
4620:
4616:holiday resorts
4596:
4544:
4509:
4473:
4420:
4404:
4318:
4155:
4127:
4049:
4033:
4008:
3941:
3926:
3896:
3858:
3825:
3787:
3712:
3664:
3621:
3595:
3476:Halle-Merseburg
3461:Electoral Hesse
3451:Eastern Hanover
3388:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3327:
3322:
3321:
3314:. , pp. 38-39.
3309:
3305:
3293:
3289:
3284:
3280:
3269:
3265:
3258:
3245:
3244:
3240:
3235:
3231:
3222:
3218:
3203:
3199:
3184:
3180:
3169:
3165:
3150:
3146:
3135:
3131:
3107:
3103:
3096:
3092:
3077:
3073:
3062:
3055:
3045:
3043:
3042:on 9 April 2011
3034:
3028:
3024:
3013:
3009:
2999:Wedekind 2003,
2998:
2991:
2975:
2968:
2953:
2949:
2942:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2913:
2909:
2902:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2867:
2858:
2851:
2847:
2834:
2830:
2820:Wayback Machine
2809:
2808:
2804:
2795:Wayback Machine
2786:
2782:
2770:Wayback Machine
2759:
2758:
2749:
2744:
2707:
2681:(the so-called
2656:Gleichschaltung
2618:German-speaking
2616:, at least the
2606:GroĂźdeutschland
2602:Greater Germany
2527:
2521:
2486:Reichsgau Banat
2435:Prinz-Eugen-Gau
2426:
2423:
2309:Siedlungsmarken
2263:
2261:Generalplan Ost
2257:
2245:
2044:Operationszonen
2016:freed Mussolini
2000:
1967:Distrikt Lublin
1955:Distrikt Krakau
1937:Eastern Galicia
1909:
1865:Reichsprotektor
1828:
1802:
1785:Reichsgau Posen
1689:Alsace-Lorraine
1646:
1640:
1299:
1293:
942:Saar-Palatinate
665:Halle-Merseburg
660:Halle-Merseburg
556:Electoral Hesse
530:Eastern Hanover
341:
272:
230:
128:Gleichschaltung
119:First World War
12:
11:
5:
4659:
4657:
4649:
4648:
4643:
4633:
4632:
4626:
4625:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4610:
4604:
4602:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4563:
4561:
4554:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4514:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4481:
4479:
4475:
4474:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4445:
4443:
4436:
4426:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4418:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4319:
4317:
4316:
4314:Zuyev Republic
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4204:Czechoslovakia
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4170:
4168:
4161:
4157:
4156:
4154:
4153:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4135:
4133:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4125:
4124:
4123:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4063:
4061:
4055:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4041:
4039:
4035:
4034:
4032:
4031:
4025:
4023:
4016:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3955:
3953:
3944:
3936:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3901:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3868:
3866:
3857:
3856:
3850:
3848:
3841:
3835:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3797:
3795:
3786:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3724:
3722:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3674:
3672:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3646:
3644:
3637:
3627:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3620:
3619:
3614:
3603:
3601:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3501:Main Franconia
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3441:Cologne–Aachen
3438:
3433:
3428:
3422:
3420:
3413:
3391:
3385:Administrative
3381:
3380:
3373:
3371:
3370:
3363:
3356:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3303:
3287:
3278:
3263:
3256:
3238:
3229:
3216:
3197:
3178:
3163:
3144:
3129:
3111:(2000-10-01).
3101:
3090:
3071:
3067:. Birkhäuser.
3053:
3022:
3007:
2989:
2966:
2947:
2940:
2922:
2907:
2900:
2880:
2856:
2845:
2828:
2802:
2780:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2706:
2703:
2520:
2517:
2482:Danube Swabian
2424:Adolf Hitler,
2421:
2397:Reichsgebieten
2281:Eastern Europe
2265:To expand the
2256:
2253:
2244:
2241:
2219:. The zone of
2181:Nordwest-Alpen
2159:
2158:
2143:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2124:
2123:
2089:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1994:
1977:
1976:
1973:Distrikt Radom
1970:
1964:
1958:
1950:(districts).
1908:
1905:
1840:Czechoslovakia
1827:
1824:
1801:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1789:Warthe (Warta)
1773:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1740:Formed in the
1738:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1666:pre-war Poland
1639:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1625:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1599:Oberösterreich
1595:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1565:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1539:Czechoslovakia
1535:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1500:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1474:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1431:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1397:Upper Carniola
1385:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1329:Czechoslovakia
1323:following the
1292:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1272:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1246:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1212:
1209:
1204:
1202:Westfalen-Nord
1199:
1193:
1192:
1178:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1148:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1122:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1092:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1057:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1023:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1004:
1003:
997:
994:
989:
984:
978:
977:
957:
954:
949:
944:
938:
937:
931:
928:
923:
918:
912:
911:
905:
902:
897:
892:
886:
885:
875:
872:
867:
862:
856:
855:
849:
846:
841:
836:
830:
829:
823:
820:
815:
810:
808:Main-Franconia
804:
803:
793:
790:
785:
780:
774:
773:
757:
754:
749:
744:
738:
737:
727:
724:
719:
714:
708:
707:
701:
698:
693:
688:
682:
681:
675:
672:
667:
662:
656:
655:
653:Greater Berlin
649:
646:
641:
636:
634:Greater Berlin
630:
629:
623:
620:
615:
610:
604:
603:
597:
594:
589:
584:
578:
577:
571:
568:
563:
558:
552:
551:
545:
542:
537:
532:
526:
525:
515:
512:
507:
502:
496:
495:
489:
486:
481:
476:
470:
469:
463:
460:
455:
450:
448:Cologne-Aachen
444:
443:
426:
423:
418:
413:
407:
406:
379:
376:
371:
366:
360:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
340:
334:
271:
258:
254:Weimar Germany
237:is an archaic
229:
226:
111:Weimar Germany
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4658:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4605:
4603:
4599:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4562:
4558:
4555:
4551:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4516:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4482:
4480:
4476:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4440:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4427:
4417:
4414:
4413:
4411:
4407:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4375:Russia (KONR)
4373:
4371:
4370:Russia (ODNR)
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4321:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4162:
4158:
4152:
4149:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4130:
4122:
4119:
4118:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4091:
4090:zone réservée
4087:
4086:Atlantic Wall
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4060:
4056:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3952:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3937:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3912:Burgundy (SS)
3910:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3861:
3855:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3836:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3794:
3790:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3719:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3667:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3628:
3618:
3615:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3566:Upper Silesia
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3491:Lower Silesia
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3402:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3382:
3377:
3369:
3364:
3362:
3357:
3355:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3340:
3339:3-572-04755-2
3336:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3316:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3300:
3297:
3291:
3288:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3267:
3264:
3259:
3253:
3249:
3242:
3239:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3125:1-929631-05-7
3122:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3109:Hitler, Adolf
3105:
3102:
3099:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3041:
3037:
3032:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3018:. Routledge.
3017:
3011:
3008:
3005:, pp. 100-101
3004:
3003:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2986:0-19-820873-1
2983:
2979:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2957:
2951:
2948:
2943:
2937:
2933:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2911:
2908:
2903:
2897:
2893:
2892:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2871:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2854:
2849:
2846:
2842:
2841:0-674-02451-6
2838:
2832:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2814:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2776:
2771:
2767:
2764:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2741:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2626:Liechtenstein
2623:
2619:
2615:
2614:Low Countries
2611:
2607:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2535:ethnic groups
2532:
2526:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2492:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2466:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2436:
2431:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2410:
2404:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2354:
2353:Crimean Goths
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2285:extermination
2282:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2262:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2062:Headquarters
2061:
2058:
2056:English name
2055:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2032:Fascist Italy
2029:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
1997:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1944:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1913:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1832:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1800:
1797:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1716:
1713:
1711:Headquarters
1710:
1707:
1705:English name
1704:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1637:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1437:and northern
1436:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1393:Eastern Tyrol
1390:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1358:Headquarters
1357:
1354:
1352:English name
1351:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1298:
1290:
1287:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1236:Westfalen-SĂĽd
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:Lower Silesia
1062:
1061:Upper Silesia
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1002:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
979:
976:
972:
971:
966:
962:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
939:
936:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
913:
910:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
884:
880:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
854:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
831:
828:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
805:
802:
798:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
775:
772:
768:
767:
766:Gau Moselland
762:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
747:Koblenz-Trier
745:
743:
742:Koblenz-Trier
740:
739:
736:
732:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
717:Hessen-Nassau
715:
713:
710:
709:
706:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
683:
680:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
654:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
631:
628:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
605:
602:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
579:
576:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
553:
550:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
527:
524:
520:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
497:
494:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
471:
468:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
445:
441:
440:
435:
431:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
408:
405:
401:
397:
393:
392:
388:
384:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
361:
357:
354:
352:Headquarters
351:
348:
346:English name
345:
344:
338:
335:
333:
331:
327:
323:
322:
317:
316:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
286:
281:
277:
270:
266:
262:
259:
257:
255:
251:
248:
244:
240:
236:
235:
227:
225:
223:
219:
215:
214:
209:
205:
201:
200:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
166:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
146:
143:(states) and
142:
141:
136:
135:
130:
129:
124:
120:
116:
113:based on the
112:
108:
104:
99:
97:
93:
89:
85:
84:
75:
71:
63:
56:
55:
50:
43:
39:
35:
28:
24:
20:
16:
4577:Schatzgräber
3999:West Prussia
3979:Lower Styria
3917:Holland (SS)
3688:Upper Danube
3683:Lower Danube
3486:Hesse-Nassau
3456:East Prussia
3426:Baden-Alsace
3389:Nazi Germany
3387:divisions of
3384:
3376:Nazi Germany
3330:
3311:
3306:
3295:
3290:
3281:
3271:
3266:
3247:
3241:
3232:
3224:
3219:
3212:, p. 36-60.
3205:
3200:
3186:
3181:
3171:
3166:
3152:
3147:
3137:
3132:
3116:
3104:
3093:
3079:
3074:
3064:
3044:. Retrieved
3040:the original
3030:
3025:
3015:
3010:
3000:
2977:
2955:
2950:
2931:
2925:
2915:
2910:
2889:
2883:
2869:
2848:
2831:
2823:
2805:
2797:
2783:
2773:
2698:
2690:
2664:
2652:
2647:Gau Westland
2645:
2642:Gau Nordmark
2641:
2637:
2630:Scandinavian
2605:
2589:
2528:
2509:SiebenbĂĽrgen
2508:
2505:Transylvania
2489:
2485:
2465:Beskidenland
2462:
2450:
2440:
2434:
2406:
2396:
2389:Volga German
2381:
2370:
2360:
2340:
2317:Reichsmarken
2316:
2311:(Settlement
2308:
2266:
2264:
2249:expansionism
2246:
2220:
2189:Stelvio Pass
2184:
2180:
2177:Army Group B
2172:
2168:
2165:Alpenvorland
2164:
2162:
2132:
2078:
2065:Established
2059:German name
2047:
2043:
2020:puppet ruler
2001:
1978:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1933:Soviet Union
1918:
1889:Gau Bayreuth
1884:
1876:
1873:protectorate
1870:
1863:
1837:
1819:
1815:
1809:
1805:
1803:
1798:
1784:
1781:Voivodeships
1762:
1727:
1714:Established
1708:German name
1697:Nazi Germany
1677:East Prussia
1647:
1614:
1584:
1580:Upper Danube
1554:
1524:
1514:, Slovenia.
1512:Lower Styria
1489:
1463:
1451:BrĂĽnn (Brno)
1420:
1416:Lower Danube
1374:
1361:Established
1355:German name
1336:
1310:
1300:
1288:
1261:
1235:
1201:
1167:
1137:
1111:
1081:
1046:
1012:
986:
970:Gau Westmark
968:
946:
920:
894:
864:
838:
812:
782:
764:
746:
735:Hesse-Nassau
716:
712:Hesse-Nassau
690:
664:
638:
612:
586:
575:Hesse-Nassau
560:
535:Ost-Hannover
534:
504:
500:East Prussia
478:
452:
439:Gau Bayreuth
437:
433:
415:
403:
391:départements
389:
368:
355:Established
349:German name
336:
325:
319:
313:
309:
305:
301:
298:Reichsreform
297:
293:
283:
279:
275:
273:
268:
264:
260:
232:
231:
217:
211:
207:
203:
197:
193:
173:
169:
167:
156:
152:
138:
132:
126:
122:
102:
100:
96:Nazi Germany
87:
82:
81:
79:
73:
52:
42:Nazi Germany
27:Nazi Germany
15:
4454:Netherlands
4254:Netherlands
3994:Sudetenland
3942:occupations
3778:Vistulaland
3655:Sudetenland
3607:Prinz-Eugen
3511:Mecklenburg
3317:(in French)
2810:(in German)
2763:Die NS-Gaue
2760:(in German)
2679:Lake Geneva
2622:Switzerland
2594:integration
2590:Herrenrasse
2586:master race
2503:, parts of
2491:Prinz-Eugen
2451:Vandalengau
2297:enslavement
2147:South Tyrol
2036:Switzerland
2028:German Army
1844:Sudetenland
1816:Auslandsgau
1799:Auslandsgau
1687:as well as
1530:Reichenberg
1525:Sudetenland
1520:Sudetenland
1421:Niederdonau
1321:Sudetenland
865:Mecklenburg
860:Mecklenburg
813:Mainfranken
639:GroĂź-Berlin
453:Köln-Aachen
404:Baden-ElsaĂź
182:Sudetenland
86:(singular:
4635:Categories
4587:Bassgeiger
4567:New Swabia
4535:San Marino
4360:Montenegro
4284:Montenegro
4106:Luxembourg
3984:Luxembourg
3768:Vandalland
3733:Beskidland
3660:Wartheland
3633:Reichsgaus
3446:DĂĽsseldorf
3301:(in Dutch)
3193:, p. 128.
3086:, p. 149.
2962:, p. 627.
2876:, p. 274.
2742:References
2567:Norwegians
2478:Sepp Janko
2463:Reichsgau
2362:Peipusland
2293:starvation
2268:Lebensraum
2193:Monte Rosa
2169:KĂĽstenland
2149:, Italian
2014:of Italy,
1881:Nazi Party
1763:Wartheland
1758:Wartheland
1670:Reichsgaue
1569:Vorarlberg
1508:Burgenland
1490:Steiermark
1439:Burgenland
1380:Klagenfurt
1342:(formerly
1337:Reichsgaue
1305:Reichsgaue
1289:Reichsgaue
967:; renamed
961:Palatinate
771:Luxembourg
763:; renamed
510:Königsberg
505:OstpreuĂźen
484:DĂĽsseldorf
479:DĂĽsseldorf
474:DĂĽsseldorf
436:, renamed
326:Gauleiters
318:, not the
315:Gauleiters
265:Reichsgaue
206:where the
199:Reichsgaue
163:autocratic
137:system of
117:after the
107:Nazi Party
4641:Nazi Gaue
4608:Nordstern
4592:Edelweiss
4500:Turkestan
4490:Don-Volga
4390:Turkestan
4340:Cossackia
4279:Macedonia
4239:Lithuania
4144:Ljubljana
4029:Bialystok
4014:Districts
3678:Carinthia
3571:Weser-Ems
3561:Thuringia
3531:Pomerania
3516:Moselland
3471:Franconia
3159:, p. 142.
2980:, p. 79,
2620:parts of
2551:Austrians
2529:The Nazi
2474:San river
2401:toponymic
2301:Germanize
2289:expulsion
2110:(Fiume),
1948:Distrikte
1656:in 1939,
1585:Oberdonau
1560:Innsbruck
1447:Hugo Jury
1405:Oberkrain
1389:Carinthia
1370:Carinthia
1312:Anschluss
1267:Stuttgart
1173:Oldenburg
1168:Weser-Ems
1163:Weser-Ems
1152:Thuringia
1138:ThĂĽringen
1133:Thuringia
1047:Schlesien
947:Saarpfalz
916:Pomerania
618:Nuremberg
608:Franconia
561:Kurhessen
400:Haut-Rhin
374:Karlsruhe
285:Pro forma
228:Etymology
208:Gauleiter
186:Memelland
158:Gauleiter
4601:Proposed
4582:Holzauge
4485:Caucasia
4478:Proposed
4416:Brittany
4409:Proposed
4400:Wallonia
4385:Slovakia
4335:Bulgaria
4309:Wallonia
4299:Slovakia
4214:Flanders
4096:Slovakia
4045:Brussels
4038:Proposed
4004:Zichenau
3974:Lorraine
3922:Lombardy
3905:Proposed
3793:Westland
3783:Wallonia
3763:Nordmark
3758:Gothland
3748:Flanders
3743:Burgundy
3721:Proposed
3693:Salzburg
3600:Proposed
3586:Westmark
3526:NSDAP/AO
3431:Bayreuth
3408:Altreich
3046:12 March
2843:, p. 125
2816:Archived
2791:Archived
2766:Archived
2726:Gausturm
2705:See also
2628:and the
2559:Flemings
2422:—
2372:DĂĽnaland
2341:Gotengau
2335:and the
2217:Vercelli
2151:Trentino
2100:Slovenia
2097:Yugoslav
2040:Adriatic
2038:and the
1981:Austrian
1929:invasion
1652:and the
1478:Salzburg
1469:Salzburg
1464:Salzburg
1459:Salzburg
1409:Slovenia
1241:Dortmund
1117:Augsburg
1112:Schwaben
975:Lorraine
965:Saarland
881:and the
870:Schwerin
818:WĂĽrzburg
540:LĂĽneburg
421:Bayreuth
416:Bayreuth
411:Bayreuth
396:Bas-Rhin
243:Medieval
239:Germanic
165:powers.
29:in 1944.
23:De facto
4560:Founded
4540:Tunisia
4525:Finland
4495:Muscovy
4469:Ukraine
4464:Ostland
4442:Founded
4395:Ukraine
4365:Romania
4355:Hungary
4330:Belarus
4304:Ukraine
4229:Hungary
4209:Denmark
4199:Croatia
4189:Belarus
4184:Austria
4174:Albania
4167:Founded
4077:Croatia
4022:Founded
3872:Galicia
3847:Founded
3753:Galicia
3738:Brabant
3670:Austria
3643:Founded
3617:Holland
3546:Silesia
3481:Hamburg
3419:Founded
3325:Sources
2693:, with
2598:Austria
2575:English
2571:Swedish
2543:Germans
2533:of the
2513:Baranya
2472:to the
2459:Vandals
2457:of the
2443:Vistula
2409:replace
2387:), the
2367:Estonia
2347:of the
2333:Ukraine
2323:), the
2313:marches
2237:Imperia
2205:Brescia
2197:Sondrio
2116:Gorizia
1984:Galicia
1931:of the
1856:Moravia
1852:Bohemia
1791:river.
1681:Silesia
1648:Of the
1603:Bohemia
1443:Moravia
1375:Kärnten
1344:Austria
1340:Ostmark
1317:Austria
1207:MĂĽnster
1126:Bavaria
1087:Hanover
1052:Breslau
1042:Silesia
992:Dresden
987:Sachsen
926:Stettin
921:Pommern
909:Bavaria
827:Bavaria
752:Koblenz
696:Hamburg
691:Hamburg
686:Hamburg
627:Bavaria
613:Franken
458:Cologne
430:Bavaria
247:English
178:Austria
134:de jure
44:in 1944
38:De jure
4530:Monaco
4459:Norway
4380:Serbia
4350:Greece
4345:France
4323:Exiled
4224:Greece
4219:France
4116:Serbia
4111:Poland
4101:Greece
4082:France
3959:Alsace
3940:German
3892:Warsaw
3882:Lublin
3877:KrakĂłw
3773:Venice
3708:Vienna
3698:Styria
3551:Swabia
3536:Saxony
3436:Berlin
3337:
3254:
3123:
2984:
2938:
2898:
2839:
2699:Nanzig
2667:France
2610:Hitler
2583:Nordic
2573:, and
2563:Danish
2561:, the
2557:, the
2511:) and
2470:KrakĂłw
2417:German
2413:Slavic
2377:Latvia
2369:, and
2321:Ingria
2295:, and
2277:Baltic
2273:Slavic
2213:Novara
2209:Varese
2112:Friuli
2108:Rijeka
2102:, the
2084:Triest
2068:Notes
2008:Allies
1921:Poland
1877:Länder
1808:named
1733:Danzig
1717:Notes
1693:France
1683:. The
1629:Vienna
1620:Vienna
1610:Vienna
1504:Styria
1485:Styria
1401:German
1364:Notes
1218:, the
1143:Weimar
1107:Swabia
1029:, the
1001:Saxony
982:Saxony
900:Munich
844:Berlin
788:Dessau
644:Berlin
566:Kassel
523:Poland
387:French
358:Notes
330:Hitler
310:Länder
294:Länder
288:, the
280:Länder
269:Länder
216:. The
140:Länder
121:. The
54:Länder
4553:Other
4249:Lokot
4244:Lepel
4234:Italy
4121:Banat
3989:Posen
3887:Radom
3728:Banat
3466:Essen
2695:Nancy
2675:Somme
2600:into
2579:Aryan
2555:Dutch
2547:Swiss
2501:Banat
2497:BaÄŤka
2349:Goths
2329:Narew
2325:Memel
2315:) or
2233:Cuneo
2225:Aosta
2142:1943
2138:Bozen
2088:1943
2022:of a
1772:1939
1768:Posen
1737:1939
1624:1938
1594:1938
1573:Tyrol
1564:1938
1534:1938
1499:1938
1473:1938
1430:1938
1384:1938
1271:1934
1245:1934
1211:1934
1177:1934
1147:1934
1121:1934
1091:1934
1056:1934
1022:1934
996:1934
956:1934
930:1934
904:1934
874:1934
848:1934
822:1934
792:1934
761:Rhine
756:1934
726:1934
700:1934
674:1934
670:Halle
648:1934
622:1934
601:Rhine
596:1934
592:Essen
587:Essen
582:Essen
570:1934
544:1934
514:1934
493:Rhine
488:1934
467:Rhine
462:1934
425:1934
383:Baden
378:1934
369:Baden
364:Baden
250:shire
4505:Ural
4259:Nias
4179:Asch
3400:Gaus
3335:ISBN
3252:ISBN
3121:ISBN
3115:ed.
3048:2014
2982:ISBN
2936:ISBN
2896:ISBN
2837:ISBN
2549:and
2493:-Gau
2411:the
2393:Baku
2375:for
2235:and
2215:and
2201:Como
2199:and
2191:and
2167:and
2114:and
2048:Gaue
1899:and
1885:Gaue
1854:and
1679:and
1674:Gaue
1660:and
1615:Wien
1590:Linz
1495:Graz
1391:and
1301:New
1018:Kiel
398:and
337:Gaue
306:Gaue
302:Gaue
276:Gaue
274:The
267:and
261:Gaue
218:Gaue
194:Gaue
174:Gaue
170:Gaue
103:Gaue
101:The
83:Gaue
80:The
74:Gaue
2685:of
2677:to
2608:),
2596:of
2488:or
2455:Gau
2345:Gau
2095:of
1820:Gau
1806:Gau
1699:.
1407:),
1346:).
1315:of
1069:one
394:of
234:Gau
204:Gau
153:Gau
123:Gau
94:of
88:Gau
4637::
4088:‧
3208:.
3189:.
3155:.
3082:,
3056:^
2992:^
2969:^
2958:.
2872:.
2859:^
2822:,
2772:,
2750:^
2650:.
2624:,
2569:,
2565:,
2515:.
2499:,
2379:.
2359:,
2291:,
2287:,
2275:,
2239:.
2211:,
2207:,
2157:.
2122:.
2106:,
1986::
1895:,
1891:,
1403::
263:,
224:.
184:,
180:,
4092:)
4084:(
3613:)
3609:(
3412:)
3404:(
3367:e
3360:t
3353:v
3260:.
3127:.
3050:.
2944:.
2904:.
2697:(
2636:(
2604:(
2588:(
2581:-
2507:(
2453:(
2437:.
2383:(
2343:(
2327:-
1993:.
1975:.
1969:;
1963:;
1957:;
1399:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
