88:, proposes licensing poppy cultivation in order to make Afghan morphine and other poppy-based medicines and to avoid diversion of opium to illegal traffickers. Detailed in their June 2007 technical blueprint, "Poppy for Medicine", the Council propose that controlled poppy for medicine projects be established where the crop is cultivated, harvested and turned into essential medicines within the villages to limit diversion, add value to the finish product to promote economic diversification within the village and to guarantee the involvement of village inhabitants. The Council believes that the strong traditional local control systems, based around the village
105:
in the 1970s, with US support, brought illicit opium production under control within four years. Moreover, the proposal hopes that Afghan morphine can contribute to decreasing the acute global morphine shortage and provide cheap essential poppy-based medicines to countries who currently cannot afford
96:
and international community, would control the legitimate production of poppy-based medicines and limit diversion. The economic resources created by the sale of the medicines would provide opportunities for the village to diversify and break ties with poppy cultivation and the illicit opium trade. A
75:
has risen sharply: the area cultivated in 2006 is 59% more than that cultivated in 2005. Equally, eradication and displacement have led to poverty among rural populations, as 2.9 million
Afghans are involved in poppy cultivation. Eradication policies have, for many, led to a growing hostility among
33:
or "Poppy for
Medicine" is an alternative development solution put forward to combat the poverty and public disenchantment caused by international counter-narcotics eradication policies in
141:
45:, according to this proposal, would create the economic conditions to empower poverty stricken rural Afghans and cut their ties with the illicit poppy trade.
55:(82% of global opium production), cultivating 1,650 square kilometres of poppy and a potential 6,100 metric tons of opium in 2006, according to the
125:
76:
Afghans towards the government and international community who are seen to be destroying livelihoods by pursuing eradication policies.
192:
145:
72:
197:
71:, eradication programmes have been carried out by the Afghan government and their international backers, but since 2003,
158:
93:
122:
129:
98:
173:
85:
186:
67:
seized in Europe. Since the US-led international intervention in 2001 to depose the
60:
48:
38:
34:
17:
42:
68:
102:
64:
177:
89:
56:
52:
41:
cultivation in order to locally manufacture and market Afghan
84:
One alternative development policy, put forward by the
159:"A Political History of Poppy Licensing in Turkey"
144:. The Senlis Council. June 2007. Archived from
8:
63:is also the source of the large majority of
115:
7:
123:"The European Union and Afghanistan"
51:is the world's leading producer of
25:
73:opium production in Afghanistan
1:
27:Medical and economic proposal
128:September 27, 2007, at the
214:
59:World Drugs Report 2007.
174:World Drugs Report 2007
193:Economy of Afghanistan
148:on September 28, 2007.
101:scheme carried out in
198:Drugs in Afghanistan
142:"Poppy for Medicine"
94:Afghan National Army
106:to prescribe them.
92:, supported by the
80:Poppy for medicine
16:(Redirected from
205:
161:
156:
150:
149:
138:
132:
120:
21:
213:
212:
208:
207:
206:
204:
203:
202:
183:
182:
170:
165:
164:
157:
153:
140:
139:
135:
130:Wayback Machine
121:
117:
112:
99:opium licensing
82:
31:Afghan morphine
28:
23:
22:
18:Afghan Morphine
15:
12:
11:
5:
211:
209:
201:
200:
195:
185:
184:
181:
180:
169:
168:External links
166:
163:
162:
151:
133:
114:
113:
111:
108:
86:Senlis Council
81:
78:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
210:
199:
196:
194:
191:
190:
188:
179:
175:
172:
171:
167:
160:
155:
152:
147:
143:
137:
134:
131:
127:
124:
119:
116:
109:
107:
104:
100:
95:
91:
87:
79:
77:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
44:
40:
36:
32:
19:
154:
146:the original
136:
118:
83:
47:
37:. Licensing
30:
29:
61:Afghanistan
49:Afghanistan
39:opium poppy
35:Afghanistan
187:Categories
110:References
126:Archived
97:similar
43:morphine
176:at the
69:Taliban
103:Turkey
65:heroin
178:UNODC
90:shura
57:UNODC
53:opium
189::
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.