Knowledge (XXG)

2004 Afghan presidential election

Source đź“ť

38: 264: 1183: 86: 2073: 1140: 757: 1062: 689: 1084:
claimed that many people in Afghanistan were in possession of three or four photographic ID cards. He himself, not an Afghan citizen, could have easily voted. "One of the parties gave me two valid voting cards," he said "that I could add my photograph to and I could have voted if I wanted to." Other
1044:
During the campaign there were some rumours that the election would be decided by negotiation, as candidates bargained for promises of political position under Karzai or another candidate in return for dropping out of the race. There were rumours in September that Sirat and Mohaqiq had formed a pact
229:
After some accusations of fraud circulated on the day of the election, at least fifteen candidates declared that they were boycotting the ballot, but the boycott dissolved when the United Nations announced it would set up a three-person independent panel to investigate the charges of irregularities.
221:
won the elections with 55.4% of the vote and three times more votes than any other candidate. Twelve candidates received less than 1% of the vote. It is estimated that more than three-quarters of Afghanistan's nearly 12 million registered voters cast ballots. The elections were overseen by the Joint
1008:
Ballots contained the names of candidates, accompanied by their photo and an icon of their choice. Where appropriate, the icon was the symbol of their political party. However, most candidates ran as independents regardless of their party affiliation, and selected generic icons to distinguish their
241:
The date was originally set for July 5, 2004. The elections were twice postponed, first until September, and then until October. Candidates for president also nominated two vice-presidential candidates. Some candidates used this to balance their ticket with regard to Afghanistan's three main ethnic
79: 1048:
All the candidates except Karzai, Gailani and Aarian, publicly declared that they were boycotting the ballot and would ignore the results— effectively uniting Karzai's disparate opponents. Two major opposition candidates, the Hazara leader Mohammed Mohaqeq and the Uzbek strongman General
1012:
In Afghanistan, polling centres opened at 6 am or 7 am in different areas, and were set to close at 4 pm. However, on election day, voting time was officially extended by two hours, but several polling centres closed on time before news of this announcement reached them.
540: 1131:. Fifteen staff members of the Joint Electoral Management Body were killed and a further 46 injured in various attacks. Two international sub-contractors working in Nuristan in support of the electoral process were also killed. 1076:
On election day there were several claims that the ink used to mark voters could be easily removed and that multiple voting had resulted, as well as isolated reports of intimidation and campaigning at the polling centres.
1767:
But parliamentary polls, which were meant to have been held at the same time, will be delayed until April, Zakim Shah, the chairman of the Joint Electoral Management Body (JEMB), said in an announcement on state-run
894:. He was a member of the Northern Alliance and claimant to the legacy of Massoud. A journalist and former Minister for Information and Culture, Mansoor accused Karzai of trying to form an elected dictatorship. 874:
and Karzai, and had been a strong ally of Dostum. Mohaqiq criticised Karzai as a weak leader and pledged to unite conflicting factions and end the drugs trade. He faced widespread accusations that he committed
1102:
On September 3, 2009, when envoys from the United States, Britain, France, Germany, and other Western nations met in Paris to discuss the recent 2009 Afghan election, UN Special Representative in Afghanistan
1036:, a small team from IOM managed in less than two months to hire over 400 electoral officers, and over 6,000 polling officials, to conduct voter education for over 800,000 refugees, over half of whom voted. 992:, who had served as Minister of Mines and Industry in the interim government, accused the other candidates of running on tribal or party lines and failing to offer a true programme of national unity, while 933:
held several ministerial positions in the early 1970s. Sirat later served as envoy for the exiled King and was initially voted leader of the interim government but stepped aside in favour Karzai.
962:, the oldest candidate and a former teacher and religious lawyer, claimed to support women's rights "according to the Constitution, accepted Afghan tradition and the holy religion of Islam". 2304: 848: 587: 2294: 1123:
Rebels loyal to the former Taliban leadership had vowed to disrupt the election, accusing the United States moving to dominate the region. During the election process, five
1842: 988:, a paediatric physician and medical lecturer who called for an end to religious, ethnic and sexual discrimination, even claimed he could build bridges with the Taleban. 2034: 794: 738: 2020: 2279: 1255: 1092:" by Ghost Studios exposes voter fraud. However, the film mainly focuses on the hopes and dreams of the Afghan people on their first ever presidential elections. 2227: 2222: 847:, who served in several prominent positions in the interim government, instead emerged as the focus of opposition to Karzai. Qanuni, a leading member of the 2299: 1334: 554: 2061: 710: 706: 521: 304: 2039: 1085:
problems reported by Parenti included lack of pens in polling places, not having enough ballots, and differences in closing times of voting stations.
1069:
Significant fraud occurred in the 2004 presidential election, even though it did not attract the level of international attention as the fraud in the
678: 1276: 1021: 834: 658: 350: 1746: 575: 1296: 1924: 1784: 1896: 1680:
Zakim Shah, the chairman of the joint electoral management body, said 23 people had met the Monday deadline to register for the October poll.
841:
in Karzai's first interim government, was expected to be Karzai's main challenger, but it soon became clear that his popularity was limited.
787: 728: 340: 223: 1975: 1608: 396: 807:
Twenty-three candidates put their name forward for presidency, but five of them dropped out of the running by the time campaigning began.
1065:
A Joint Electoral Management Body employee, right, explains how to fill out an election ballot to an Afghan woman in the village of Raban
996:, an amateur boxer and former fighter in the Mujahedin, criticised tribal nepotism in government appointments and called for a national 1951: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2161: 2156: 2126: 867: 743: 698: 648: 643: 2012: 2118: 2108: 2103: 2098: 1108: 1096: 1070: 631: 626: 507: 487: 421: 314: 58: 1182: 1846: 855:, an interim vice-president who was dropped from the Karzai ticket during the campaign. Qanuni claimed to represent the legacy of 1868: 1636: 780: 671: 2274: 2054: 500: 2017: 984:
Muslim minority. All candidates claimed to be able to build bridges between Afghanistan's various communities and factions.
358: 336: 2284: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 767: 456: 451: 371: 599: 299: 277: 2007: 1045:
with Qanuni, whilst Gailani and Aarian declared their support for Karzai on the last day of campaigning, October 6.
733: 309: 263: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2047: 329: 1906: 1904: 1815: 2085: 2077: 1693: 859:, as did several other candidates (including Massoud's brother, one of Karzai's vice-presidential candidates). 612: 594: 582: 439: 85: 1009:
candidacy. In order to avoid voting fraud, voters dipped their thumb in ink after they had cast their ballot.
1910: 1496: 969: 1421: 993: 254: 1403: 985: 2013:
Official site of election monitoring organisation, with full list of candidates including photos and icons
1750: 1460: 959: 718: 559: 546: 533: 426: 200: 185: 115: 1089: 939:, a medical doctor, was the only female candidate, although two women were nominated for vice-president ( 2289: 1697: 1532: 1385: 1234: 955: 916: 471: 346: 120: 17: 1754: 1478: 2002: 1124: 905:
during the Soviet occupation. Ahmadzai formerly led a radical Islamist group which was active in the
838: 1186:
Inauguration of President Hamid Karzai on December 7, 2004, after winning the presidential election.
242:
communities. If no candidate had secured 50% of the votes, a run-off election would have been held.
1921: 1792: 1439: 1349: 1329: 1270: 1166: 1050: 989: 940: 924: 898: 891: 871: 826: 513: 461: 401: 388: 78: 1514: 951: 814:. Karzai ran as an independent, though he had the backing of several political parties, including 1970: 1965: 1291: 977: 856: 761: 527: 477: 446: 407: 376: 1719: 1769: 1367: 1081: 930: 685: 1941: 1249: 1175: 1061: 863: 879:
during the fight against the Soviet occupation, subsequent internecine conflict within the
2024: 1997: 1992: 1928: 1640: 1445: 973: 819: 723: 1892: 1890: 980:, a Muslim intellectual who fought against the Soviet occupation, stood to represent the 2030:
A Democracy Is Born: An Insider's Account of the Battle Against Terrorism in Afghanistan
1139: 1651: 1311: 1033: 944: 936: 852: 235: 1872: 1633: 2268: 815: 382: 131: 1664: 1820: 1724: 1229: 1211: 1157: 1148: 965: 844: 811: 363: 218: 196: 181: 103: 97: 1612: 1095:
In September 2009, Hamid Karzai, downplaying the significance of the fraud in the
2072: 1843:"comments by spokesperson Maurizio Giuliano on voter education and registration" 413: 214: 920: 289: 226:
and vice-chaired by Ray Kennedy, an American working for the United Nations.
1128: 906: 880: 876: 1020:
communities in Iran and Pakistan, thanks to an operation conducted by the
1668: 1104: 1029: 1025: 910: 902: 950:
Several candidates publicly supported women's rights, including Karzai,
2029: 1946: 1017: 884: 830: 284: 1911:'Indelible' ink used to mark Afghan voters may stain election success 1788: 231: 2035:
A Western-style election with Afghan attributes, eyewitness account
1138: 997: 541:
Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice
1966:"39 Afghans and 5 G.I.'s Are Killed in Attacks (Published 2009)" 1785:"18 out of 23 candidates qualified for Afghan presidential race" 981: 2043: 234:
electoral expert, and the third member was later named by the
1694:"Afghanistan Postpones Elections For All The Wrong Reasons" 1111:, widely characterized by rampant fraud and intimidation, " 1634:
Joint Electoral Management Body – Profile, J. Ray Kennedy
1016:
Very significantly, over two million people voted among
1897:
Western envoys: Expect run-off in Afghanistan election
1993:
BBC coverage, including a picture of the ballot form
2236: 2215: 2117: 2084: 1942:"Karzai says United States wants to manipulate him" 1053:, soon declared they had not joined the boycott. 954:and, most prominently, the former police colonel 230:The panel included a former Canadian diplomat, a 2305:Elections in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan 1000:to be formed as part of the elected parliament. 927:, has renounced his claims to be head of state. 172: 1024:(IOM) through a remarkable logistic effort. In 913:, but has since disavowed any links with them. 810:The favourite throughout was interim president 897:The main candidate of the religious right was 2055: 2008:A wide collection of articles on the election 788: 8: 29: 2018:Complete list and biographies of candidates 2062: 2048: 2040: 1354:Independent/Islamic Revolutionary Movement 1189: 1113:was a better election than five years ago. 1099:, said "there was fraud in 2004" as well. 795: 781: 249: 28: 1181: 1060: 1022:International Organization for Migration 972:were strong advocates for the rights of 835:National Islamic Movement of Afghanistan 18:Afghanistani presidential election, 2004 1747:"Afghan presidential poll on October 9" 1720:"Rumsfeld visits Afghanistan for talks" 1626: 1605: 1594: 1583: 1572: 1561: 1557: 1546: 1127:soldiers died in skirmishes and due to 890:The youngest candidate was 41-year-old 252: 1816:"Karzai confirmed as Afghan president" 222:Electoral Management Body, chaired by 2295:History of Afghanistan (1992–present) 2280:Presidential elections in Afghanistan 2003:Profile of Afghan political situation 1595: 1584: 1573: 1562: 1194: 901:, leader of the exiled government in 7: 909:, and later in both the Taleban and 213:Presidential elections were held in 1998:Coverage of last-minute campaigning 2300:October 2004 events in Afghanistan 1978:from the original on May 13, 2023. 1718:Simon Jeffreys (August 11, 2004). 923:groups, although the former King, 868:Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan 744:Afghanistan and the United Nations 739:Recognition of the Islamic Emirate 25: 1954:from the original on May 9, 2023. 1869:"Afghanistan's Troubled Election" 1791:. August 10, 2004. Archived from 1665:"Afghan candidate list published" 1109:2009 Afghan presidential election 315:Treatment of women by the Taliban 30:2004 Afghan presidential election 2071: 1390:Independent/National Unity Party 837:and then became a member of the 755: 262: 84: 77: 36: 1753:. July 10, 2004. Archived from 1663:Andrew North (July 24, 2004). 1: 1814:Adam Jay (November 3, 2004). 968:, a journalist and poet, and 1696:. Vol. 1, no. 49. 1692:Afzal Khan (July 11, 2004). 1335:National Solidarity Movement 522:Ministry of Interior Affairs 679:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 2321: 1652:Afghanistan on tenterhooks 1639:September 3, 2009, at the 1097:2009 presidential election 1071:2009 presidential election 1032:, under the leadership of 2216:Constitutional Assemblies 1927:October 12, 2012, at the 1606: 1596:Registered voters/turnout 1558: 1547: 1408:Afghan Independence Party 1277:National Islamic Movement 1203: 1200: 1197: 883:, and later, against the 866:. He was a leader of the 177:President before election 170: 69: 46: 34: 2078:Elections in Afghanistan 943:running with Aasifi and 576:Administrative divisions 285:Taliban Islamic Movement 2119:Parliamentary elections 1497:Mohammed Ibrahim Rashid 1297:National Congress Party 970:Mohammed Ibrahim Rashid 305:Human Rights Commission 255:Politics of Afghanistan 2275:2004 elections in Asia 2086:Presidential elections 2023:March 3, 2016, at the 1931:Znet, October 14, 2004 1751:Daily Times (Pakistan) 1422:Sayed Abdul Hadi Dabir 1187: 1179: 1088:The documentary film " 1066: 1004:Campaigning and voting 994:Sayed Abdul Hadi Dabir 947:running with Dostum). 762:Afghanistan portal 707:Diplomatic missions of 534:Afghan National Police 468:Deputy chief justices 1875:on September 15, 2009 1795:on September 17, 2004 1698:Eurasia Daily Monitor 1404:Ghulam Farooq Nejrabi 1235:New Afghanistan Party 1185: 1142: 1064: 986:Ghulam Farooq Nejrabi 851:, had the support of 472:Mohammad Qasim Rasikh 397:Deputy Prime Minister 347:Hibatullah Akhundzada 246:Candidates and issues 1849:on December 27, 2007 1461:Abdul Hadi Khalilzai 1125:Afghan National Army 960:Abdul Hadi Khalilzai 839:Afghan National Army 560:Shamsulldin Shariati 217:on October 9, 2004. 2285:2004 in Afghanistan 1574:Invalid/blank votes 1440:Abdul Hafiz Mansoor 1350:Ahmad Shah Ahmadzai 1330:Sayed Ishaq Gailani 1271:Abdul Rashid Dostum 1191: 1167:Abdul Rashid Dostum 1051:Abdul Rashid Dostum 978:Sayed Ishaq Gailani 925:Mohammed Zahir Shah 899:Ahmad Shah Ahmadzai 892:Abdul Hafiz Mansoor 872:Burhanuddin Rabbani 870:, a minister under 827:Abdul Rashid Dostum 825:Initially, General 514:Abdul Hakim Haqqani 508:Ministry of Justice 462:Abdul Hakim Haqqani 402:Abdul Ghani Baradar 389:Abdul Ghani Baradar 31: 1971:The New York Times 1533:Abdul Hasib Aarian 1386:Hamyon Shah Aasifi 1292:Abdul Latif Pedram 1190: 1188: 1180: 1067: 956:Abdul Hasib Aarian 917:Hamyon Shah Aasifi 857:Ahmad Shah Massoud 528:Sirajuddin Haqqani 488:Capital punishment 478:Sheikh Abdul Malik 447:Law of Afghanistan 422:Leadership Council 408:Abdul Salam Hanafi 377:Sirajuddin Haqqani 294:("Grand assembly") 141:Popular vote 127:Running mate 2262: 2261: 1618: 1617: 1479:Mir Mahfuz Nedahi 1368:Abdul Satar Sirat 1082:Christian Parenti 931:Abdul Satar Sirat 862:Also running was 849:Northern Alliance 820:social democratic 805: 804: 729:Visa requirements 686:Amir Khan Muttaqi 684:Acting Minister: 672:Foreign relations 659:Political parties 619:Recent elections 211: 210: 207: 206: 192:Elected President 166: 165: 65: 64: 16:(Redirected from 2312: 2076: 2075: 2064: 2057: 2050: 2041: 1980: 1979: 1962: 1956: 1955: 1938: 1932: 1919: 1913: 1908: 1899: 1894: 1885: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1871:. Archived from 1865: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1845:. Archived from 1839: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1781: 1775: 1774: 1764: 1762: 1743: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1715: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1689: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1675: 1660: 1654: 1649: 1643: 1631: 1250:Mohammed Mohaqiq 1192: 1176:Mohammed Mohaqiq 1173: 1164: 1155: 1146: 864:Mohammed Mohaqiq 797: 790: 783: 760: 759: 758: 693: 555:Attorney General 410:(acting, second) 295: 266: 250: 173: 88: 81: 71: 70: 48: 47: 41: 40: 39: 32: 21: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2314: 2313: 2311: 2310: 2309: 2265: 2264: 2263: 2258: 2237:Local elections 2232: 2211: 2113: 2080: 2070: 2068: 2025:Wayback Machine 1989: 1984: 1983: 1964: 1963: 1959: 1940: 1939: 1935: 1929:Wayback Machine 1920: 1916: 1909: 1902: 1895: 1888: 1878: 1876: 1867: 1866: 1862: 1852: 1850: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1826: 1824: 1813: 1812: 1808: 1798: 1796: 1783: 1782: 1778: 1760: 1758: 1757:on June 6, 2011 1745: 1744: 1740: 1730: 1728: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1702: 1700: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1673: 1671: 1662: 1661: 1657: 1650: 1646: 1641:Wayback Machine 1632: 1628: 1623: 1446:Jamiat-e Islami 1178: 1171: 1169: 1162: 1160: 1153: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1121: 1090:God's Open Hand 1059: 1042: 1006: 974:Afghan refugees 801: 772: 768:Other countries 756: 754: 749: 748: 719:Nationality law 715: 703: 683: 674: 664: 663: 653: 642:Parliamentary: 636: 615: 605: 604: 578: 568: 567: 547:Mohammad Khalid 503: 501:Law enforcement 493: 492: 442: 432: 431: 416:(acting, third) 404:(acting, first) 332: 322: 321: 293: 280: 257: 248: 199: 194: 184: 179: 171: 54:October 9, 2004 42: 37: 35: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2318: 2316: 2308: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2267: 2266: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2240: 2238: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2230: 2225: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2212: 2210: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2123: 2121: 2115: 2114: 2112: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2090: 2088: 2082: 2081: 2069: 2067: 2066: 2059: 2052: 2044: 2038: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1988: 1987:External links 1985: 1982: 1981: 1957: 1933: 1914: 1900: 1886: 1860: 1834: 1806: 1776: 1738: 1710: 1684: 1655: 1644: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1582: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1442: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1401: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1312:Massouda Jalal 1309: 1306: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1273: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1252: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1170: 1161: 1152: 1143: 1136: 1133: 1120: 1117: 1107:said that the 1058: 1057:Election fraud 1055: 1041: 1038: 1034:Stuart Poucher 1005: 1002: 958:. 72-year-old 945:Shafiqa Habibi 937:Massouda Jalal 853:Mohammed Fahim 803: 802: 800: 799: 792: 785: 777: 774: 773: 771: 770: 764: 751: 750: 747: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 714: 713: 711:in Afghanistan 702: 701: 696: 695: 694: 675: 670: 669: 666: 665: 662: 661: 656: 655: 654: 652: 651: 646: 639: 637: 635: 634: 629: 625:Presidential: 622: 616: 611: 610: 607: 606: 603: 602: 597: 592: 591: 590: 579: 574: 573: 570: 569: 566: 565: 564: 563: 552: 551: 550: 538: 537: 536: 531: 519: 518: 517: 504: 499: 498: 495: 494: 491: 490: 485: 484: 483: 482: 481: 475: 466: 465: 464: 449: 443: 438: 437: 434: 433: 430: 429: 424: 419: 418: 417: 411: 405: 394: 393: 392: 386: 380: 369: 368: 367: 359:Prime Minister 356: 355: 354: 337:Supreme Leader 333: 328: 327: 324: 323: 320: 319: 318: 317: 312: 307: 297: 287: 281: 276: 275: 272: 271: 268: 267: 259: 258: 253: 247: 244: 236:European Union 209: 208: 205: 204: 189: 168: 167: 164: 163: 160: 155: 151: 150: 147: 142: 138: 137: 135: 128: 124: 123: 118: 113: 109: 108: 106: 101: 94: 90: 89: 82: 75: 67: 66: 63: 62: 56: 51: 44: 43: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2317: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2272: 2270: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2235: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2214: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2116: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2074: 2065: 2060: 2058: 2053: 2051: 2046: 2045: 2042: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1986: 1977: 1973: 1972: 1967: 1961: 1958: 1953: 1949: 1948: 1943: 1937: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1923: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1907: 1905: 1901: 1898: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1879:September 12, 1874: 1870: 1864: 1861: 1848: 1844: 1838: 1835: 1823: 1822: 1817: 1810: 1807: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1780: 1777: 1773: 1771: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1714: 1711: 1699: 1695: 1688: 1685: 1681: 1670: 1666: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1630: 1627: 1620: 1614: 1610: 1601: 1598: 1590: 1587: 1579: 1576: 1568: 1565: 1553: 1550: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1510: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1492: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1193: 1184: 1177: 1168: 1159: 1150: 1141: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1100: 1098: 1093: 1091: 1086: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1072: 1063: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1046: 1040:Controversies 1039: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1003: 1001: 999: 995: 991: 990:Mahfuz Nedahi 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 961: 957: 953: 948: 946: 942: 941:Nelab Mobarez 938: 934: 932: 928: 926: 922: 918: 914: 912: 908: 904: 900: 895: 893: 888: 886: 882: 878: 873: 869: 865: 860: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 840: 836: 833:that led the 832: 828: 823: 821: 817: 816:Afghan Mellat 813: 808: 798: 793: 791: 786: 784: 779: 778: 776: 775: 769: 766: 765: 763: 753: 752: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 716: 712: 708: 705: 704: 700: 697: 691: 687: 682: 681: 680: 677: 676: 673: 668: 667: 660: 657: 650: 647: 645: 641: 640: 638: 633: 630: 628: 624: 623: 621: 620: 618: 617: 614: 609: 608: 601: 598: 596: 593: 589: 586: 585: 584: 581: 580: 577: 572: 571: 561: 558: 557: 556: 553: 548: 544: 543: 542: 539: 535: 532: 529: 525: 524: 523: 520: 515: 511: 510: 509: 506: 505: 502: 497: 496: 489: 486: 479: 476: 473: 470: 469: 467: 463: 460: 459: 458: 457:Chief Justice 455: 454: 453: 452:Supreme Court 450: 448: 445: 444: 441: 436: 435: 428: 425: 423: 420: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 399: 398: 395: 390: 387: 384: 383:Mullah Yaqoob 381: 378: 375: 374: 373: 372:Deputy Leader 370: 365: 362: 361: 360: 357: 352: 348: 345: 344: 342: 338: 335: 334: 331: 326: 325: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 302: 301: 298: 296: 292: 288: 286: 283: 282: 279: 274: 273: 270: 269: 265: 261: 260: 256: 251: 245: 243: 239: 237: 233: 227: 225: 220: 216: 203: 202: 198: 193: 190: 188: 187: 183: 178: 175: 174: 169: 161: 159: 156: 153: 152: 148: 146: 143: 140: 139: 136: 134: 133: 132:Karim Khalili 129: 126: 125: 122: 119: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 99: 95: 92: 91: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 72: 68: 61: → 60: 57: 55: 52: 50: 49: 45: 33: 27: 19: 2290:Hamid Karzai 2093: 1969: 1960: 1945: 1936: 1922:Afghan Farce 1917: 1877:. Retrieved 1873:the original 1863: 1851:. Retrieved 1847:the original 1837: 1825:. Retrieved 1821:The Guardian 1819: 1809: 1797:. Retrieved 1793:the original 1779: 1766: 1759:. Retrieved 1755:the original 1741: 1729:. Retrieved 1725:The Guardian 1723: 1713: 1701:. Retrieved 1687: 1679: 1672:. Retrieved 1658: 1647: 1629: 1515:Wakil Mangal 1444:Independent/ 1275:Independent/ 1254:Independent/ 1230:Yunus Qanuni 1212:Hamid Karzai 1158:Yunus Qanuni 1149:Hamid Karzai 1122: 1112: 1101: 1094: 1087: 1079: 1075: 1068: 1047: 1043: 1015: 1011: 1007: 966:Latif Pedram 964: 952:Wakil Mangal 949: 935: 929: 919:represented 915: 896: 889: 861: 845:Yunus Qanuni 843: 824: 812:Hamid Karzai 809: 806: 600:Subdistricts 364:Hasan Akhund 300:Human rights 290: 278:Constitution 240: 228: 219:Hamid Karzai 212: 197:Hamid Karzai 195: 191: 182:Hamid Karzai 180: 176: 157: 144: 130: 104:Yunus Qanuni 98:Hamid Karzai 96: 53: 26: 1827:January 25, 1799:January 25, 1761:January 25, 1731:January 25, 1703:January 25, 1674:January 25, 1585:Total votes 1563:Valid votes 1537:Independent 1519:Independent 1501:Independent 1483:Independent 1465:Independent 1426:Independent 1372:Independent 1316:Independent 1216:Independent 1080:Journalist 734:Visa policy 699:Ambassadors 414:Abdul Kabir 310:LGBT rights 215:Afghanistan 201:Independent 186:Independent 154:Percentage 116:Independent 2269:Categories 1853:August 11, 1621:References 921:monarchist 877:war crimes 545:Minister: 526:Minister: 512:Minister: 330:Government 291:Loya jirga 224:Zakim Shah 149:1,306,503 1599:9,716,413 1588:8,128,940 1566:8,024,536 1551:8,024,536 1239:1,306,503 1219:4,443,029 1195:Candidate 1129:landmines 907:Mujahedin 881:Mujahedin 613:Elections 595:Districts 588:Governors 583:Provinces 440:Judiciary 145:4,443,029 2021:Archived 1976:Archived 1952:Archived 1925:Archived 1770:Kabul TV 1669:BBC News 1637:Archived 1607:Source: 1119:Violence 1105:Kai Eide 1030:Pakistan 1026:Peshawar 911:Al-Qaida 903:Pakistan 724:Passport 562:(acting) 549:(acting) 530:(acting) 516:(acting) 480:(second) 385:(second) 366:(acting) 93:Nominee 1947:Reuters 1577:104,404 1301:110,160 1281:804,861 1260:935,325 1135:Results 1018:refugee 885:Taliban 831:warlord 822:party. 474:(first) 427:Cabinet 391:(third) 379:(first) 351:decrees 232:Swedish 162:16.28% 74:  1789:Xinhua 1591:100.00 1554:100.00 1522:11,770 1504:14,242 1486:16,054 1468:18,082 1450:19,728 1429:24,057 1411:24,232 1393:26,224 1375:30,201 1357:60,199 1339:80,081 1319:91,415 1174:  1172:  1165:  1163:  1156:  1154:  1147:  1145:  158:55.37% 121:Naveen 112:Party 1602:83.66 1569:98.72 1548:Total 1540:8,373 1284:10.03 1263:11.66 1256:PIUPA 1242:16.28 1222:55.37 1201:Votes 1198:Party 998:Ulema 690:trips 2254:2014 2249:2009 2244:2005 2228:1977 2223:1964 2207:2018 2202:2010 2197:2005 2192:1988 2187:1969 2182:1965 2177:1961 2172:1958 2167:1955 2162:1952 2157:1949 2152:1946 2147:1943 2142:1940 2137:1937 2132:1934 2127:1931 2109:2019 2104:2014 2099:2009 2094:2004 1881:2009 1855:2007 1829:2010 1801:2010 1763:2010 1733:2010 1705:2010 1676:2010 1613:IFES 1580:1.28 1543:0.10 1525:0.15 1507:0.18 1489:0.20 1471:0.23 1453:0.25 1432:0.30 1414:0.30 1396:0.33 1378:0.38 1360:0.75 1342:1.00 1322:1.14 1304:1.37 982:Sufi 829:, a 818:, a 649:2018 644:2010 632:2019 627:2014 341:list 59:2009 1609:IEC 2271:: 1974:. 1968:. 1950:. 1944:. 1903:^ 1889:^ 1818:. 1787:. 1765:. 1749:. 1722:. 1678:. 1667:. 1611:, 1115:" 1073:. 1028:, 976:. 887:. 709:/ 343:) 238:. 2063:e 2056:t 2049:v 1883:. 1857:. 1831:. 1803:. 1772:. 1735:. 1707:. 1204:% 796:e 789:t 782:v 692:) 688:( 353:) 349:( 339:( 20:)

Index

Afghanistani presidential election, 2004
2009


Hamid Karzai
Yunus Qanuni
Independent
Naveen
Karim Khalili
Hamid Karzai
Independent
Hamid Karzai
Independent
Afghanistan
Hamid Karzai
Zakim Shah
Swedish
European Union
Politics of Afghanistan

Constitution
Taliban Islamic Movement
Loya jirga ("Grand assembly")
Human rights
Human Rights Commission
LGBT rights
Treatment of women by the Taliban
Government
Supreme Leader
list

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑