Knowledge (XXG)

Agostino Chigi

Source 📝

204: 31: 495: 296:. Here Chigi held sumptuous repasts. In order to show his contempt of money, he was said to have all the silver dishes thrown into the river after the end of the parties; however, his servants were secretly ready to recollect them with nets draped under the windows. The villa called the 185:. The personal bond between the Pope and his banker remained close: Agostino accompanied Julius in the field in both his great military campaigns of 1506 and 1510. In 1511 Agostino was sent to 290:, virtually untried as an architect. Sebastiano del Piombo, Giovanni da Udine, Giulio Romano, Sodoma and Raphael were called upon to provide the decoration. Here Raphael frescoed his 540: 300:
in Chigi's time served as banking facility as well as residence, setting Chigi apart from the ordinary run of bankers in Rome, who normally resided in a
223:. His Venetian mistress Francesca Ordeaschi was the toast of Rome. His artistic protégés included almost all the main figures of the early 16th century: 196:
Agostino established economic ties with the whole of Western Europe, at one time having up to 20,000 employees, receiving from Siena the title of
134:
around 1487, collaborating with his father. The heir of a rich fund of capital, and enriched further after lending huge amounts of money to
254:
In Rome, Chigi's three artistic commissions involving Raphael remain the most prominent monuments of his contemporary fame: a chapel in
477: 138:(and to other rulers of the time as well), he strayed from common mercantile practice by obtaining lucrative monopolies like the 412:
Ingrid D. Rowland, "Render Unto Caesar the Things Which are Caesar's: Humanism and the Arts in the Patronage of Agostino"
550: 190: 530: 545: 499: 215:
Chigi, "indisputably the richest man in Rome", became also a rich patron of art and literature, the protector of
419:.4 (Winter 1986: 673-730). When Chigi died, the contents of his strong room at his villa were valued at 900,000 535: 203: 332:
The archival record is presented in Ingrid. D. Rowland, "The Birth Date of Agostino Chigi: Documentary Proof"
441:
He married her in 1519 and the Pope legitimized their four children: the decree is published by Montenovisi,
525: 263: 255: 232: 520: 515: 392: 287: 186: 126:, he was the son of the prominent banker Mariano Chigi, a member of the ancient and illustrious 470:
Gli astri benigni di Agostino Chigi: Peruzzi, Sebastiano e Raffaello nella Loggia della Galatea
473: 292: 236: 147: 135: 55: 228: 182: 163: 159: 177:
in the expenses attendant upon his election. The latter rewarded him, linking Chigi to the
396: 279: 224: 248: 220: 216: 174: 30: 361:
Chigi obtained the lease to the papal alum mines at Tolfa in 1501. (Rowland 1986:678).
169:
After the death of the Borgia pope Alexander VI and his short-lived Sienese successor
509: 240: 170: 349: 302: 259: 178: 143: 127: 92: 77: 219:
among others, though his own education suffered many lacunae, notably his lack of
116: 115:(29 November 1466 – April 11, 1520) was an Italian banker and patron of the 96: 494: 139: 312: 270:, all of them intended to give substance to his legend. His splendid 244: 88: 420: 275: 271: 155: 123: 51: 151: 131: 73: 387:, Rome 1878, based on his annotated edition of the manuscript 395:) in 1618 and revised over the years; it is conserved in the 166:. Alum was an essential mordant in the textile industry. 211:
in the Villa Farnesina, Agostino Chigi's villa in Rome.
286:). For its design, Chigi employed the Sienese painter 306:
directly above but unconnected to their street-level
278:, in Trastevere, bears the name of its later owners: 181:
family, and creating him treasurer and notary of the
189:
to buy Venetian support for the papal forces in the
432:
The point was made by Rowland 1986:677 and note 12.
102: 84: 62: 40: 21: 266:; and the suburban villa known since 1579 as the 334:Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 8: 391:, written by his great-nephew Fabio (later 16:Italian banker and patron of the Renaissance 399:(MS Chigi a.1.1); see also Wilde Tosi, ed. 370:The trip is the subject of Felix Gilbert, 29: 18: 227:(from whom he commissioned the eponymous 202: 325: 7: 541:16th-century Italian businesspeople 274:that he built on the shore of the 207:Details of the decorations of the 14: 472:. Rome: L’Erma di Bretschneider. 493: 374:(Harvard University Press) 1980. 372:The Pope, His Banker, and Venice 1: 389:Chisiae Familiae Commentarij 191:War of the League of Cambrai 468:Barbieri, Costanza (2023). 401:Il Magnigico Agostino Chigi 385:Agostino Chigi il Magnifico 258:; his mortuary chapel, the 567: 35:Portrait of Agostino Chigi 150:, as well as that of the 28: 445:, p. 124, Document III. 316:, place of business). 264:Santa Maria del Popolo 256:Santa Maria della Pace 212: 414:Renaissance Quarterly 233:Sebastiano del Piombo 206: 113:Agostino Andrea Chigi 45:Agostino Andrea Chigi 502:at Wikimedia Commons 171:Pius III Piccolomini 551:Italian art patrons 383:Giuseppe Cugnoni, 293:Triumph of Galatea 288:Baldassare Peruzzi 213: 531:People from Siena 498:Media related to 454:Rowland 1986:673. 423:(p. 679 note 19). 237:Giovanni da Udine 200:("Magnificent"). 148:Kingdom of Naples 136:Pope Alexander VI 110: 109: 56:Republic of Siena 48:November 29, 1466 558: 546:Apostolic Camera 497: 483: 455: 452: 446: 439: 433: 430: 424: 410: 404: 381: 375: 368: 362: 359: 353: 346: 340: 330: 229:Chigi Altarpiece 209:Loggia di Psiche 183:Apostolic Camera 164:Ischia di Castro 69: 33: 19: 566: 565: 561: 560: 559: 557: 556: 555: 536:Italian bankers 506: 505: 490: 480: 467: 464: 462:Further reading 459: 458: 453: 449: 440: 436: 431: 427: 411: 407: 397:Vatican Library 382: 378: 369: 365: 360: 356: 347: 343: 339:(1984:192-193). 331: 327: 322: 280:Villa Farnesina 268:Villa Farnesina 80: 71: 67: 58: 49: 47: 46: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 564: 562: 554: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 526:House of Chigi 523: 518: 508: 507: 504: 503: 500:Agostino Chigi 489: 488:External links 486: 485: 484: 478: 463: 460: 457: 456: 447: 443:Agostino Chigi 434: 425: 405: 376: 363: 354: 341: 324: 323: 321: 318: 217:Pietro Aretino 175:Pope Julius II 130:. He moved to 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 86: 82: 81: 72: 70:(aged 53) 66:April 11, 1520 64: 60: 59: 50: 44: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 23:Agostino Chigi 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 563: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 513: 511: 501: 496: 492: 491: 487: 481: 479:9788891319845 475: 471: 466: 465: 461: 451: 448: 444: 438: 435: 429: 426: 422: 418: 415: 409: 406: 402: 398: 394: 393:Alexander VII 390: 386: 380: 377: 373: 367: 364: 358: 355: 351: 345: 342: 338: 335: 329: 326: 319: 317: 315: 314: 309: 305: 304: 299: 295: 294: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 252: 250: 246: 242: 241:Giulio Romano 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 210: 205: 201: 199: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 167: 165: 161: 157: 154:excavated in 153: 149: 145: 141: 140:salt monopoly 137: 133: 129: 125: 120: 118: 114: 106:Mariano Chigi 105: 101: 98: 94: 90: 87: 85:Occupation(s) 83: 79: 75: 65: 61: 57: 53: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 469: 450: 442: 437: 428: 416: 413: 408: 403:(rome 1970). 400: 388: 384: 379: 371: 366: 357: 350:Chigi-Albani 344: 336: 333: 328: 311: 307: 303:piano nobile 301: 297: 291: 284:illustration 283: 267: 260:Chigi Chapel 253: 214: 208: 198:Il Magnifico 197: 195: 179:della Rovere 173:, he helped 168: 144:Papal States 128:Chigi family 121: 112: 111: 93:entrepreneur 78:Papal States 68:(1520-04-11) 521:1520 deaths 516:1465 births 117:Renaissance 510:Categories 320:References 313:it:bottega 298:Viridario 97:shipowner 308:botteghe 225:Perugino 146:and the 122:Born in 249:Raphael 142:of the 476:  421:ducats 245:Sodoma 187:Venice 160:Agnato 103:Father 89:Banker 276:Tiber 272:villa 221:Latin 156:Tolfa 124:Siena 52:Siena 474:ISBN 348:The 247:and 162:and 152:alum 132:Rome 95:and 74:Rome 63:Died 41:Born 262:in 231:), 512:: 417:39 337:47 251:. 243:, 239:, 235:, 193:. 158:, 119:. 91:, 76:, 54:, 482:. 352:. 310:( 282:(

Index


Siena
Republic of Siena
Rome
Papal States
Banker
entrepreneur
shipowner
Renaissance
Siena
Chigi family
Rome
Pope Alexander VI
salt monopoly
Papal States
Kingdom of Naples
alum
Tolfa
Agnato
Ischia di Castro
Pius III Piccolomini
Pope Julius II
della Rovere
Apostolic Camera
Venice
War of the League of Cambrai

Pietro Aretino
Latin
Perugino

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.