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296:. Here Chigi held sumptuous repasts. In order to show his contempt of money, he was said to have all the silver dishes thrown into the river after the end of the parties; however, his servants were secretly ready to recollect them with nets draped under the windows. The villa called the
185:. The personal bond between the Pope and his banker remained close: Agostino accompanied Julius in the field in both his great military campaigns of 1506 and 1510. In 1511 Agostino was sent to
290:, virtually untried as an architect. Sebastiano del Piombo, Giovanni da Udine, Giulio Romano, Sodoma and Raphael were called upon to provide the decoration. Here Raphael frescoed his
540:
300:
in Chigi's time served as banking facility as well as residence, setting Chigi apart from the ordinary run of bankers in Rome, who normally resided in a
223:. His Venetian mistress Francesca Ordeaschi was the toast of Rome. His artistic protégés included almost all the main figures of the early 16th century:
196:
Agostino established economic ties with the whole of
Western Europe, at one time having up to 20,000 employees, receiving from Siena the title of
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around 1487, collaborating with his father. The heir of a rich fund of capital, and enriched further after lending huge amounts of money to
254:
In Rome, Chigi's three artistic commissions involving
Raphael remain the most prominent monuments of his contemporary fame: a chapel in
477:
138:(and to other rulers of the time as well), he strayed from common mercantile practice by obtaining lucrative monopolies like the
412:
Ingrid D. Rowland, "Render Unto Caesar the Things Which are Caesar's: Humanism and the Arts in the
Patronage of Agostino"
550:
190:
530:
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499:
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Chigi, "indisputably the richest man in Rome", became also a rich patron of art and literature, the protector of
419:.4 (Winter 1986: 673-730). When Chigi died, the contents of his strong room at his villa were valued at 900,000
535:
203:
332:
The archival record is presented in Ingrid. D. Rowland, "The Birth Date of
Agostino Chigi: Documentary Proof"
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He married her in 1519 and the Pope legitimized their four children: the decree is published by
Montenovisi,
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126:, he was the son of the prominent banker Mariano Chigi, a member of the ancient and illustrious
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Gli astri benigni di
Agostino Chigi: Peruzzi, Sebastiano e Raffaello nella Loggia della Galatea
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in the expenses attendant upon his election. The latter rewarded him, linking Chigi to the
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Chigi obtained the lease to the papal alum mines at Tolfa in 1501. (Rowland 1986:678).
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After the death of the Borgia pope
Alexander VI and his short-lived Sienese successor
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among others, though his own education suffered many lacunae, notably his lack of
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115:(29 November 1466 – April 11, 1520) was an Italian banker and patron of the
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270:, all of them intended to give substance to his legend. His splendid
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387:, Rome 1878, based on his annotated edition of the manuscript
395:) in 1618 and revised over the years; it is conserved in the
166:. Alum was an essential mordant in the textile industry.
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in the Villa
Farnesina, Agostino Chigi's villa in Rome.
286:). For its design, Chigi employed the Sienese painter
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directly above but unconnected to their street-level
278:, in Trastevere, bears the name of its later owners:
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family, and creating him treasurer and notary of the
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to buy
Venetian support for the papal forces in the
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The point was made by
Rowland 1986:677 and note 12.
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334:Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes
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391:, written by his great-nephew Fabio (later
16:Italian banker and patron of the Renaissance
399:(MS Chigi a.1.1); see also Wilde Tosi, ed.
370:The trip is the subject of Felix Gilbert,
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227:(from whom he commissioned the eponymous
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541:16th-century Italian businesspeople
274:that he built on the shore of the
207:Details of the decorations of the
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472:. Rome: L’Erma di Bretschneider.
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374:(Harvard University Press) 1980.
372:The Pope, His Banker, and Venice
1:
389:Chisiae Familiae Commentarij
191:War of the League of Cambrai
468:Barbieri, Costanza (2023).
401:Il Magnigico Agostino Chigi
385:Agostino Chigi il Magnifico
258:; his mortuary chapel, the
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35:Portrait of Agostino Chigi
150:, as well as that of the
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445:, p. 124, Document III.
316:, place of business).
264:Santa Maria del Popolo
256:Santa Maria della Pace
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414:Renaissance Quarterly
233:Sebastiano del Piombo
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113:Agostino Andrea Chigi
45:Agostino Andrea Chigi
502:at Wikimedia Commons
171:Pius III Piccolomini
551:Italian art patrons
383:Giuseppe Cugnoni,
293:Triumph of Galatea
288:Baldassare Peruzzi
213:
531:People from Siena
498:Media related to
454:Rowland 1986:673.
423:(p. 679 note 19).
237:Giovanni da Udine
200:("Magnificent").
148:Kingdom of Naples
136:Pope Alexander VI
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56:Republic of Siena
48:November 29, 1466
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546:Apostolic Camera
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164:Ischia di Castro
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268:Villa Farnesina
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175:Pope Julius II
130:. He moved to
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70:(aged 53)
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260:Chigi Chapel
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198:Il Magnifico
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179:della Rovere
173:, he helped
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144:Papal States
128:Chigi family
121:
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93:entrepreneur
78:Papal States
68:(1520-04-11)
521:1520 deaths
516:1465 births
117:Renaissance
510:Categories
320:References
313:it:bottega
298:Viridario
97:shipowner
308:botteghe
225:Perugino
146:and the
122:Born in
249:Raphael
142:of the
476:
421:ducats
245:Sodoma
187:Venice
160:Agnato
103:Father
89:Banker
276:Tiber
272:villa
221:Latin
156:Tolfa
124:Siena
52:Siena
474:ISBN
348:The
247:and
162:and
152:alum
132:Rome
95:and
74:Rome
63:Died
41:Born
262:in
231:),
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