31:
181:
to a large middle-class family. She attended university. After graduating, she fell in love with her cousin and had a child. Her family disapproved of the relationship, resulting in her lover leaving. In 1928, she was in an arranged marriage but, as a personal protest, left home for
213:) in 1933. The book was adapted as a film in the same year. Despite the intrigue around the story, the film was not well received by critics because of its focus on revolution. Ai Xia was one of only two female screenwriters during the "Left-Wing" movement in
226:
732:
727:
712:
722:
538:
511:
422:
348:
644:
592:
566:
452:
392:
717:
238:
170:
300:
268:
339:
308:
284:
702:
324:
202:
276:
707:
697:
254:
who also committed suicide shortly after the film's release in 1935. It is speculated that director
316:
292:
609:
143:. She committed suicide in 1934, the first Chinese actor to have done so. Her suicide inspired
666:
640:
588:
562:
534:
528:
507:
448:
442:
418:
412:
388:
344:
499:
128:
621:
360:
258:
may have been romantically involved with Ai and thus, made the film for personal reasons.
112:
691:
255:
214:
144:
140:
117:
108:
447:(1st ed.). Southern Illinois University Press: Carbondale. pp. 127–128.
189:
Ai Xia started her career as a stage actor with the South China
Theater Society (
559:
Building a New China in Cinema: The
Chinese Left-wing Cinema Movement, 1932–1937
251:
154:
136:
30:
500:"Three Chinese female screenwriters: Ai Xia, Zhang Ailing, and Peng Xiaolian"
468:
246:
149:
677:
671:
582:
681:
194:
183:
74:
662:
178:
86:
55:
561:. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 121, 123.
234:
225:
224:
90:
135:; 29 November 1912 – 15 February 1934) was a Chinese left-wing
444:
Celluloid China: Cinematic
Encounters with Culture and Society
157:, who also killed herself soon after the release of the film.
241:
to do so, her death is considered iconic in
Chinese film.
217:. She starred in a total of eight films in her lifetime.
533:. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 238.
97:
82:
63:
37:
21:
414:Women Journalists and Feminism in China, 1898–1937
197:, before joining the Leftists Dramatists League (
387:] (in Chinese). Shanghai: 辞书出版社. p. 8.
639:. London; New York: Routledge. pp. 36–37.
530:Chinese Women's Cinema: Transnational Contexts
233:Ai committed suicide in 1934 by consuming raw
8:
379:Zhang, Junxiang; Cheng, Jihua, eds. (1995).
504:Women Screenwriters: An International Guide
417:. Amherst, NY: Cambria Press. p. 289.
527:Wang, Yiman (2011). Wang, Lingzhen (ed.).
29:
18:
436:
434:
635:Farquhar, Mary; Zhang, Yingjin (2010).
493:
491:
489:
371:
250:is based on her life. It stars actress
617:
607:
552:
550:
7:
406:
404:
14:
733:Suicides in the Republic of China
237:. Being the first actress in the
16:Chinese actress and screenwriter
301:Sons and Daughters of the Times
728:Drug-related suicides in China
713:20th-century Chinese actresses
174:
1:
723:Chinese silent film actresses
674:at the Chinese Movie Database
587:. 海豚书馆. 海豚出版社. January 2012.
203:Mingxing (Star) Film Company
186:to pursue a career in film.
269:Adventures in a Battlefield
749:
385:China Cinema Encyclopaedia
285:Chuncan (Spring Silkworms)
205:in 1932. She wrote a book
177:) on November 29, 1912 in
106:
201:). She was introduced to
132:
28:
498:Colet, Cristina (2015).
718:Actresses from Shanghai
199:Zuoyi juzuojia lianmeng
557:Pang, Laikwan (2002).
506:. Palgrave Macmillan.
441:Kuoshu, Harry (2002).
230:
228:
325:Cosmetics of Market
83:Cause of death
637:Chinese Film Stars
411:Ma, Yuxin (2010).
231:
540:978-0-231-52744-6
513:978-1-137-31238-9
424:978-1-60497-660-1
239:Republic of China
207:Xiandai yi Nüxing
105:
104:
98:Years active
740:
678:A Woman of Today
651:
650:
632:
626:
625:
619:
615:
613:
605:
603:
601:
579:
573:
572:
554:
545:
544:
524:
518:
517:
495:
484:
483:
481:
479:
465:
459:
458:
438:
429:
428:
408:
399:
398:
376:
340:A Woman of Today
309:A Woman of Today
277:Jiu hen xin chou
221:Death and legacy
211:A Woman of Today
176:
165:Ai Xia was born
147:'s classic film
134:
70:
67:15 February 1934
52:29 November 1912
51:
49:
33:
19:
748:
747:
743:
742:
741:
739:
738:
737:
688:
687:
659:
654:
647:
634:
633:
629:
616:
606:
599:
597:
595:
581:
580:
576:
569:
556:
555:
548:
541:
526:
525:
521:
514:
497:
496:
487:
477:
475:
467:
466:
462:
455:
440:
439:
432:
425:
410:
409:
402:
395:
378:
377:
373:
369:
361:Cinema of China
357:
335:
264:
223:
163:
161:Life and career
122:
78:
72:
68:
59:
53:
47:
45:
44:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
746:
744:
736:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
690:
689:
686:
685:
675:
669:
658:
657:External links
655:
653:
652:
645:
627:
618:|website=
593:
574:
567:
546:
539:
519:
512:
485:
460:
453:
430:
423:
400:
393:
370:
368:
365:
364:
363:
356:
353:
352:
351:
349:978-7511006271
343:(现代一女性, 1933)
334:
331:
330:
329:
321:
317:Two Verses One
313:
305:
297:
289:
281:
273:
263:
260:
222:
219:
193:), founded by
162:
159:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
84:
80:
79:
73:
71:(aged 21)
65:
61:
60:
54:
41:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
745:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
703:1934 suicides
701:
699:
696:
695:
693:
683:
679:
676:
673:
670:
668:
664:
661:
660:
656:
648:
646:9780415573900
642:
638:
631:
628:
623:
611:
596:
594:9787511006271
590:
586:
585:
578:
575:
570:
568:9780742509450
564:
560:
553:
551:
547:
542:
536:
532:
531:
523:
520:
515:
509:
505:
501:
494:
492:
490:
486:
474:
470:
464:
461:
456:
454:9780809324552
450:
446:
445:
437:
435:
431:
426:
420:
416:
415:
407:
405:
401:
396:
394:7-5326-0326-1
390:
386:
382:
375:
372:
366:
362:
359:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
341:
337:
336:
332:
327:
326:
322:
319:
318:
314:
311:
310:
306:
303:
302:
298:
295:
294:
290:
287:
286:
282:
279:
278:
274:
271:
270:
266:
265:
261:
259:
257:
253:
249:
248:
242:
240:
236:
227:
220:
218:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
185:
180:
172:
168:
160:
158:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
138:
130:
126:
120:
119:
114:
110:
100:
96:
92:
88:
85:
81:
76:
66:
62:
57:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
636:
630:
598:. Retrieved
583:
577:
558:
529:
522:
503:
476:. Retrieved
472:
463:
443:
413:
384:
380:
374:
338:
333:Bibliography
323:
315:
307:
299:
293:Good Harvest
291:
283:
275:
267:
256:Cai Chusheng
245:
243:
232:
215:Chinese film
210:
206:
198:
191:Nanguo jushe
190:
188:
166:
164:
148:
145:Cai Chusheng
141:screenwriter
139:actress and
124:
123:
116:
109:Chinese name
69:(1934-02-15)
708:1934 deaths
698:1912 births
600:28 November
478:28 November
469:"艾霞 Xia Ai"
262:Filmography
252:Ruan Lingyu
155:Ruan Lingyu
137:silent film
113:family name
692:Categories
367:References
48:1912-11-29
620:ignored (
610:cite book
247:New Women
244:The film
167:Yan Yinan
153:starring
150:New Women
101:1932–1934
42:Yan Yinan
684:catalog.
682:WorldCat
355:See also
195:Tian Han
184:Shanghai
107:In this
93:overdose
75:Shanghai
680:in the
381:中国电影大辞典
179:Tianjin
171:Chinese
129:Chinese
87:Suicide
77:, China
58:, China
56:Tianjin
672:Ai Xia
663:Ai Xia
643:
591:
565:
537:
510:
473:Douban
451:
421:
391:
347:
328:(1933)
320:(1933)
312:(1933)
304:(1933)
296:(1933)
288:(1933)
280:(1922)
272:(1922)
229:Ai Xia
173::
131::
125:Ai Xia
111:, the
23:Ai Xia
584:现代一女性
383:[
235:opium
91:opium
667:IMDb
641:ISBN
622:help
602:2015
589:ISBN
563:ISBN
535:ISBN
508:ISBN
480:2015
449:ISBN
419:ISBN
389:ISBN
345:ISBN
64:Died
38:Born
665:at
175:严以南
115:is
89:by
694::
614::
612:}}
608:{{
549:^
502:.
488:^
471:.
433:^
403:^
133:艾霞
118:Ai
649:.
624:)
604:.
571:.
543:.
516:.
482:.
457:.
427:.
397:.
209:(
169:(
127:(
121:.
50:)
46:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
