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Sistani called for Iraq's powerful tribes to be deployed to protect the country's holy places after three attacks on Shia shrines in four days: "Ayatollah
Sistani, who received a tribal delegation from Kufa, asked that the Iraqi tribes reclaim their role of protecting the shrines," said an official in Sistani's office in the Shia clerical center of Najaf. ... After the crimes against the places of worship, including the blowing up of the mausoleum in Samarra and the attacks against the tombs of
348:, an Iraqi and leader of one of Al Qaeda in Iraq's cells, who was later killed in an airstrike on August 2, 2007. Al-Rubaie said al-Badri, Abu Qudama, four Saudi nationals and two other Iraqis stormed the mosque Feb. 21, rounded up the shrine's guards, members of Iraq's Facility Protection Service, and bound their hands. The group then spent the rest of the night rigging the mosque with bombs. At dawn the next day, they detonated the explosives, bringing down the dome.
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have fled homes in the restive western Sunni suburb of Abu Ghraib. Shi'a community leaders said they were being housed temporarily in schools and other buildings in Shia areas. In the latest round of attacks, a bomb destroyed a minibus as it was leaving a bus station in the Shi'a town of Hilla, 60 miles south of
Baghdad, killing five people and wounding three.
80:
809:"It's very clear that the Shiites are interpreting this chain of events as evidence that the Americans are weak and can't protect Shiite interests," said Cole. "And now Americans are having to come back to the Shiites and ask them to be magnanimous and give away a lot of what they've won in elections."
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were downplaying media reports of a surge in killings. The previous "official" death toll for post-bombing sectarian fighting, of 3–400, was based on information from the Shiite-led government and the Sadr-run Health
Ministry, which was directly involved in atrocities according to the logs. According
724:
used the explosion in
Samarra to bolster his own authority. He remonstrated with the American ambassador, saying it was not reasonable to expect the religious Shiites, who won the largest bloc of seats in parliament, to give up their claim on the ministry of interior, and that, indeed, Khalilzad had
704:
condemned the attack and called for calm. Having called to stop mutual attacks, Sadr ordered members of his militia to protect Sunni mosques in majority Shia areas in southern Iraq. Sadr called for Iraqi unity and warned against "a plan by the occupation to spark a sectarian war". He called on Sunni
553:
Fierce sectarian violence erupted on
February 25 despite an extraordinary daytime curfew, killing more than 24 people in a series of incidents around the country, including a brazen attack by Sunni insurgents on the funeral procession of an Iraqi television journalist Atwar Bahjat. The violence took
530:
Baghdad was relatively calm on
February 24, despite reports of minor clashes between members of a Shia militia and Sunni insurgents in the south of the city. In Basra, where the curfew was not in effect, on Friday Sunni insurgents kidnapped three children of a Shia legislator and prominent member of
579:
Five days of violence left more than 200 people dead and many Sunni mosques smashed, despite daytime curfews on
Baghdad and surrounding provinces. There were further ominous signs of the "ethnic cleansing" of once mixed neighbourhoods in and around Baghdad. Scores of Shi'a families were reported to
339:
denied any involvement in statements released, in June 2006, it was reported that Iraqi commandos and troops had captured and seriously wounded Yousri Fakher
Mohammed Ali, a Tunisian also known as Abu Qudama al-Tunesi, after he and 15 other foreign fighters stormed an Iraqi checkpoint 25 miles
712:
On
February 25 Sunni and Shiite clerics agreed to prohibit killing members of the two sects and banning attacks on each other's mosques in an effort to ease tension between Iraq's Muslim communities following sectarian violence after the bombing of a Shi'ite shrine. The agreement was made during a
632:
warned about the danger of a long civil war. Also, he said that Iraq would not hesitate to dispatch tanks to the streets to end violence and impose security. The minister also denied any involvement by what he called
Interior Ministry commandos in the attack that targeted Harith Sulayman al-Dari,
692:
sent instructions to his followers forbidding attacks on Sunni mosques, especially the major ones in Baghdad, and calling for seven days of mourning. He hinted that religious militias could be given a bigger security role if the government was incapable of protecting holy shrines. On February 25
652:
warned about the threat of civil war and expressed support for the Iraqi government. On February 25, Bush called seven Iraqi political leaders in an extraordinary round of telephone diplomacy aimed at getting talks restarted about forming a permanent government. On February 28, Bush decried the
442:
were murdered and fifteen others kidnapped. The Shi'ite controlled Interior Ministry said it could only confirm figures for Baghdad, where it had reports of 19 mosques attacked, one cleric killed and one abducted. The normal daily patrols of US coalition forces and Iraqi security forces were
834:
shed new light on the events of February–March 2006. In particular, the logs reveal that U.S. soldiers immediately reported an "explosion of retaliatory killings, kidnappings, tortures, mosque attacks, and open street fighting", even as U.S. commanders including Defense Secretary
613:
that maintains Sunni mosques and shrines condemned the attack. On Feb 25, al-Jaafari blamed terrorists for the crisis: "The Iraqi people have one enemy; it is terrorism and only terrorism. ... There are no Sunnis against Shiites or Shiites against Sunnis."
358:
stated "it's pretty clear – at least the evidence indicates – that the bombing of the shrine was an Al Qaida plot, all intending to create sectarian violence." In May 2007, also 'Iraqi officials' blamed Al Qaeda of the attack. A 2004 letter attributed to
304:
and severely damaging the mosque. Several men wearing military uniforms, had earlier entered the mosque, tied up the guards there and set explosives, resulting in the blast. Two bombs were set off by five to seven men dressed as personnel of the Iraqi
600:
has urged Iraqis to stay unified and peaceful, saying the attack was an effort to incite violence. He has also called for three days of national mourning. However, talks between him and a prominent Sunni Muslim group are put on hold as the Sunni
271:
The attack was followed by retaliatory violence, with over a hundred dead bodies being found the next day and well over 1,000 deaths in the days following the bombing; some counts place the death toll at over 1,000 on the first day alone.
401:
and occupiers that have failed." He warned, amid a crowd of protesters, that the United States would "not be saved from the wrath and power of the justice-seeking nations" by resorting to bombings like the one that occurred at Al Askari
343:
Abu Qudama confessed to taking part in the attack on al-Askari mosque in Samarra and gave a detailed account of how the attack took place. Al-Rubaie said Iraqi security forces had yet to capture the mastermind of the mosque attack,
1111:
812:"It was always going to be a very hard sell, but now it's an impossible argument; Shiites aren't going to give away any power at all at this point," he said, adding that "it's possible that there could be a
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No injuries were reported following the bombing. However, the northern wall of the shrine was damaged by the bombs, causing the dome to collapse and destroying three-quarters of the structure along with it.
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pressed ahead with a meeting that he had called to avert a descent toward a civil war. After discussions with Shiites, Kurds and leaders of a smaller Sunni group, he warned about the danger of all-out war.
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meeting between representatives of Sadr and Shiite cleric Jawad al-Khalisi and members of the influential Sunni Association of Muslim Scholars at the Abu Hanifa Mosque, a Sunni place of worship.
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Following the blast, American and Iraqi forces surrounded the shrine and began searching houses in the area. Five police officers responsible for protecting the mosque were taken into custody.
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Attacks on Sunni mosques especially in eastern Baghdad started right away after the news of the bombing spread on the afternoon. Groups of armed men in civil vehicles seen in the streets.
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television were kidnapped and killed by Sunni insurgents while covering the bombing. Their bodies were found on the outskirts of Samarra. The journalist and her crew were Sunni Muslims.
660:
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reporter Ellen Knickmeyer, her contemporary report of 1,300+ casualties, dismissed at the time as an outlier, was in fact an undercount; the actual deaths, she says, exceeded 3,000.
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According to Juan Cole, three Iraqi clerics all employed their influence and authority among the Shiite rank and file to make the Samarra bombing work for them politically.
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Up to 21 Sunni mosques were attacked in reprisals for the bombing. The attacks included shootings and acts of arson. Three mosques were completely destroyed by explosives.
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nationals, from the Mina prison. The seized men were later found dead and were believed to have been tortured. Ninety reprisal attacks on mosques were reported. Iraq's
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Shia militiamen killed 47 Sunni civilians and left their bodies in a ditch near Baghdad on February 23. All of the bodies had their hands bound together.
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latest surge in sectarian violence and said that for Iraqis "the choice is chaos or unity". In congressional testimony, National Intelligence Director
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Sunni and Shiite clerics in Iraq have agreed to prohibit killings and to ban attacks on each other's mosques in an effort to ease sectarian violence.
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741:, urged Shi'ites not to take revenge on Sunni Muslims for the attack on the Samarra shrine and deflected blame to the United States and Israel.
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said a civil war in Iraq could lead to a broader conflict in the Middle East, pitting the region's Sunni and Shiite powers against one another.
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The government is extending a curfew it imposed in parts of the country on Friday to calm tensions sparked by an attack on a Shia shrine.
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On February 22, 2006, at 6:44 a.m. (0344 UTC), explosions occurred at al-Askari Mosque, effectively destroying its golden
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and accused the United States of attacking the shrine to cause tension between the Sunnis and Shi'ites in the Middle East.
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in connection with the bombing, allegedly done on his orders by Haitham al-Badri. Al-Badri was killed in August 2007.
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Blood on Our Hands: What WikiLeaks Revealed about the Iraqi Death Toll – By Ellen Knickmeyer | Foreign Policy
565:, Sunni insurgents blew up a Shiite shrine in Bashir, south of Tuz Khurmato. 20 insurgents attacked the shrine of
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and Imam Ali bin Mussa al-Rida, the tribes must take a stand and claim a role in the protection of these sites."
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Jamaica Gleaner News – Sunni and Shi'ite clerics reach deal to ease tension – Sunday | February 26, 2006
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used the incident to push for a U.S. withdrawal from Iraq, something he has wanted since the fall of Saddam.
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called the bombing a "criminal and sacrilegious act", urging Iraqis to show restraint and avoid retaliation.
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for a second day. The government extended the daylight security clampdown with a ban on cars on February 27.
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As a result of the bombing, there was widespread violence throughout Iraq. According to the Sunni Clerical
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claimed that the letter was purportedly captured from an alleged "al Qaeda courier" in January 2004.
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expanded his militia and stayed at the forefront of the movement by encouraging peaceful rallies.
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569:. They killed the guards and placed explosives at the tomb, then blew it up, damaging the shrine.
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676:, issued a joint statement saying the US would contribute to the shrine's reconstruction.
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plot. Although the mosque was severely damaged from the blast, there were no casualties.
1859:"Home | Arab News – Saudi Arabia News, Middle East News, Opinion, Economy and more"
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place even though a daytime curfew emptied the streets of Baghdad and three neighboring
2159:
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Oppel, Richard A. Jr. (September 3, 2006). Senior Al Qaeda Figure in Iraq Is Captured.
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considered the bombing as an indication of a general failure of the US policy in Iraq.
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783:"I think this is probably the most dangerous event that has occurred since the fall of
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to form a joint panel and ordered his militia to defend Shiite holy sites across Iraq.
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accused him of attempting to incite a "civil war" between Iraq's Shiites and Sunnis.
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due to the recent violence. At the same time, a government organization called the
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north of Baghdad, according to Iraqi National Security Adviser Mouwafak al-Rubaie.
2079:
672:, Washington's ambassador to Iraq, and the top US commander in the country, Gen.
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1363:"Thomson Reuters Foundation | News, Information and Connections for Action"
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for the attack. He claimed that "these heinous acts are committed by a group of
368:
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798:"We may be on the verge of taking communal violence to the next level," warned
56:
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536:
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486:, armed men in police uniforms seized eleven Sunni Muslim men, including some
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The dome had been repaired by April 2009 and the shrine reopened to visitors.
253:
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177:
438:, 168 mosques were attacked in the two days following the bombing, while ten
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temporarily suspended in Baghdad during the few days following the bombing.
406:
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No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attack on the mosque.
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helped provoke the troubles with his assertions to that effect earlier.
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A civilian, Hameed Rasheed, was shot dead by random shooting in Baghdad
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Photograph of the mosque after the first bombing in February 2006.
30:
This article is about the 2006 bombing. For the 2007 bombing, see
2121:
1555:"Violence continues in Iraq despite curfew in central provinces"
753:
439:
301:
249:
96:
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539:(Ctesiphon), Sunni insurgents fired two rockets at the tomb of
788:
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Three Sunni Muslim clerics were shot dead by Shi'a militiamen.
2016:
1597:
1524:
1216:"President Bush Holds a News Conference: CQ Transcripts Wire"
280:
and Shia armed groups eventually escalated into a full-scale
1781:
1557:. Knight Ridder Newspapers. 24 February 2006. Archived from
374:
In September 2006, Iraqi officials announced the capture of
1102:"Blast Destroys Shrine in Iraq, Setting Off Sectarian Fury"
1629:"More Shrines Destroyed 60 Killed | Informed Comment"
2103:
William F. Buckley Jr. on Iraq on National Review Online
1071:"Iraqi shrine bombing spurs wave of sectarian reprisals"
252:. The attack on the mosque, one of the holiest sites in
236:
occurred on 22 February 2006 at approximately 6:44 a.m.
1708:"Samarra Mosque, Iraq Shiite Shrine, Damaged in Attack"
1812:"Middle East | Tense Iraq extends daytime curfew"
2813:
2017:"Breaking News, World News and Video from Al Jazeera"
1598:"Breaking News, World News and Video from Al Jazeera"
1525:"Breaking News, World News and Video from Al Jazeera"
806:, who called Wednesday "an apocalyptic day in Iraq".
1656:"Sunni-Shia schism 'threatening to tear Iraq apart'"
795:
told CNN. "It risks our entire enterprise in Iraq."
1960:
1958:
1041:"Bombing of Shia shrine sparks wave of retaliation"
892:
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222:
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206:
194:
184:
157:
118:
103:
41:
1756:"The Times | UK News, World News and Opinion"
1754:Sylvester, Rachel; Coates, Sam (3 November 2013).
1342:"Iran president warns West over Iraq shrine blast"
1984:"FACTBOX - Reaction to bombing of Samarra mosque"
1491:. Taiwan (ROC). February 24, 2006. Archived from
1191:"Suspect in bombing of Shiite shrine is captured"
865:"Muslim Clerics Call for an End to Iraqi Rioting"
2210:§ indicates the deadliest attack in the Iraq War
1246:"Al Qaeda leader in Iraq 'killed by insurgents'"
1004:
1002:
2080:Sadiq, Jawad blame US; Abaqati puts it on Qaeda
1749:
1747:
1276:"Letter may detail Iraqi insurgency's concerns"
506:warned that Iraq was on the brink of civil war.
2207:indicates attacks resulting in over 100 deaths
1733:Yanbu to Establish New SR1 Billion Steel Plant
1682:"Gunmen strike 27 Baghdad mosques, kill imams"
916:"Explosion destroys Shiite shrine golden dome"
256:, has not been claimed by any group; the then
2175:
2011:
2009:
1592:
1590:
1010:"Blast destroys golden dome of Iraq's shrine"
802:, professor of Middle-Eastern history at the
460:, all mosques, shops and markets were closed.
8:
2918:Bombings in the Iraqi insurgency (2003–2011)
2044:
2042:
1654:Michael Howard in Irbil (27 February 2006).
1357:
1355:
1933:"Shia shrine blasts spark reprisal attacks"
1485:"Iraqi Sunni bloc suspends political talks"
737:Grand Ayatollah and Supreme Leader of Iran
309:who entered the shrine during the morning.
2182:
2168:
2160:
1459:"Dozens killed in Iraq sectarian violence"
1429:"Iraq shrine bomb fuels Shi'ite terrorism"
61:Photograph of the mosque before the attack
38:
2893:Attacks on Shiite mosques in the Iraq War
2883:Battles and conflicts without fatalities
1573:"Holy Shiite tomb attacked with rockets"
1160:"Bombed Iraq shrine reopens to visitors"
291:
2908:Burned buildings and structures in Iraq
2820:
2051:""What's the Worst That Could Happen?""
1509:. CNN. 23 February 2006. Archived from
1348:from the original on November 19, 2020.
975:Knickmeyer, Ellen (February 23, 2006).
946:"Bombers strike Shia mausoleum in Iraq"
855:
2213:This list only includes major attacks.
1714:from the original on 27 September 2007
1391:from the original on 27 November 2007.
1256:from the original on 15 September 2018
1051:from the original on February 10, 2008
987:from the original on February 14, 2011
956:from the original on 30 September 2007
2132:from the original on 1 September 2011
2061:from the original on 11 February 2023
1994:from the original on 24 February 2006
1943:from the original on November 5, 2007
1387:. Gulf Daily News. 24 February 2006.
1226:from the original on October 20, 2012
1170:from the original on 16 November 2018
1134:"Famous Iraq mosque damaged in blast"
863:Worth, Robert F. (25 February 2006).
617:Despite the Sunni boycott, President
7:
2193:List of bombings during the Iraq War
1762:from the original on 11 January 2008
1507:"Arab TV journalists killed in Iraq"
430:Post-bombing violence against Sunnis
2878:Terrorist incidents in Iraq in 2006
2873:Islamic terrorist incidents in 2006
1912:from the original on August 5, 2010
1902:"Iraq shrine blast sparks protests"
1792:from the original on 6 January 2016
767:responsible for destruction of the
543:, causing damage but no casualties.
351:In an August 2006 press conference
274:Already-prevalent communal violence
1931:Oliver, Mark (February 23, 2006).
1583:from the original on May 22, 2011.
1114:from the original on 24 April 2009
1100:Worth, Robert (22 February 2006).
875:from the original on 24 April 2009
264:, claimed that the bombing was an
25:
2027:from the original on 18 June 2007
1865:from the original on 16 July 2012
1822:from the original on 3 March 2006
1635:from the original on 7 March 2006
1608:from the original on 18 June 2007
1535:from the original on 18 June 2007
1322:from the original on 2 April 2020
1286:from the original on 17 May 2008.
1081:from the original on May 14, 2007
1039:Knight, Sam (February 22, 2006).
977:"Bombing Shatters Mosque In Iraq"
561:According to KarbalaNews.net and
2835:
2823:
2155:In pictures: Iraq shrine bombing
376:Hamid Juma Faris Jouri al-Saeedi
78:
71:
55:
2049:Taylor, Charles (1 June 2001).
1627:Cole, Juan (26 February 2006).
1189:Alex Rodriguez (28 June 2006).
79:
27:Attack on a Shia mosque in Iraq
18:Al-Askari Mosque bombing (2006)
1344:. Reuters. February 23, 2006.
707:Association of Muslim Scholars
690:Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani
635:Association of Muslim Scholars
436:Association of Muslim Scholars
323:Responsibility and accusations
258:President of the United States
95:Location of the attack within
1:
2868:Shia–Sunni sectarian violence
1990:. Reuters. 23 February 2006.
1758:. London: Timesonline.co.uk.
512:Three journalists, including
393:blamed the United States and
234:2006 al-Askari Shrine bombing
42:2006 al-Askari Shrine bombing
32:2007 al-Askari mosque bombing
2898:February 2006 events in Iraq
1461:. Al Jazeera. Archived from
750:Syed Ali Nasir Saeed Abaqati
2858:Al-Qaeda activities in Iraq
482:In the mainly Shia city of
2944:
1845:February 25, 2006, at the
29:
2201:
2108:12 September 2009 at the
2090:November 5, 2012, at the
421:, echoed the opinions of
66:
54:
46:
607:forming a new government
382:United States and Israel
2923:Unsolved crimes in Iraq
2903:Mosque bombings in Iraq
2888:Samarra in the Iraq War
1427:al-Amery, Amer (2006).
1016:. India. Archived from
832:Iraq War documents leak
820:William F. Buckley, Jr.
791:Middle East specialist
628:Iraqi defence minister
411:Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah
405:According to Alertnet,
288:The attack and response
2863:2006 building bombings
1316:www.thomsonreuters.com
902:1 January 2011 at the
804:University of Michigan
297:
163:; 18 years ago
2928:Controversies in Iraq
2461:2nd & 3rd Karbala
1908:. February 22, 2006.
1684:. CNN. Archived from
1579:. February 24, 2006.
1077:. February 22, 2006.
1020:on September 27, 2007
605:quits discussions on
295:
161:22 February 2006
1970:13 July 2011 at the
1888:May 9, 2006, at the
1818:. 25 February 2006.
1738:16 July 2012 at the
1282:. 10 February 2004.
778:
661:UK Foreign Secretary
533:Islamic Da'awa Party
413:, speaking from the
365:US occupation forces
361:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
2292:Karbala & Najaf
2084:The Hindustan Times
1688:on 28 February 2006
1222:. August 21, 2006.
1220:The Washington Post
981:The Washington Post
843:The Washington Post
722:Abdul Aziz al-Hakim
705:groups such as the
680:Religious reactions
585:Political reactions
423:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
391:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
240:, and targeted the
142:34.1990°N 43.8736°E
138: /
112:Saladin Governorate
2600:Baghdad-Muqdadiyah
1465:on October 7, 2006
1299:The New York Times
1107:The New York Times
869:The New York Times
793:Reuel Marc Gerecht
695:Salman the Persian
630:Saadoun al-Dulaimi
603:Iraqi Accord Front
598:Ibrahim al-Jaafari
567:Salman the Persian
541:Salman the Persian
298:
2811:
2810:
2122:"The Daily Beast"
2021:www.aljazeera.com
1602:www.aljazeera.com
1529:www.aljazeera.com
1166:. 17 April 2009.
830:The October 2010
535:. In the city of
388:Iranian President
230:
229:
16:(Redirected from
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1921:
1919:
1917:
1898:
1892:
1881:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1861:. Arabnews.com.
1855:
1849:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
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1698:
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1693:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1631:. Juancole.com.
1624:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1594:
1585:
1584:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1561:on 3 March 2016.
1551:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1513:on 24 July 2008.
1503:
1497:
1496:
1495:on May 15, 2011.
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1435:. Archived from
1424:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1385:"Killing Fields"
1381:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1359:
1350:
1349:
1338:
1332:
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1329:
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1123:
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1119:
1097:
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1067:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1036:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1006:
997:
996:
994:
992:
972:
966:
965:
963:
961:
942:
936:
935:
933:
931:
926:on July 10, 2012
922:. Archived from
912:
906:
894:
885:
884:
882:
880:
860:
769:Al-Askari Mosque
670:Zalmay Khalilzad
611:Sunni Endowments
502:Sunni President
346:Haitham al-Badri
337:Al-Qaeda in Iraq
331:Al-Qaeda in Iraq
242:al-Askari Shrine
238:local Iraqi time
189:Al-Askari Shrine
175:
171:
169:
164:
153:
152:
150:
149:
148:
147:34.1990; 43.8736
143:
139:
136:
135:
134:
131:
82:
81:
75:
59:
39:
21:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2848:
2847:
2846:
2836:
2834:
2824:
2822:
2814:
2812:
2807:
2743:Karbala-Baghdad
2317:Suwaira bombing
2211:
2209:
2197:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2135:
2133:
2126:The Daily Beast
2120:
2119:
2115:
2110:Wayback Machine
2101:
2097:
2092:Wayback Machine
2078:
2074:
2064:
2062:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2030:
2028:
2015:
2014:
2007:
1997:
1995:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1972:Wayback Machine
1963:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1915:
1913:
1900:
1899:
1895:
1890:Wayback Machine
1882:
1878:
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1847:Wayback Machine
1839:
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1795:
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1740:Wayback Machine
1731:
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1209:
1199:
1197:
1195:Chicago Tribune
1188:
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1127:
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1082:
1069:
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1064:
1054:
1052:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1023:
1021:
1014:Hindustan Times
1008:
1007:
1000:
990:
988:
974:
973:
969:
959:
957:
944:
943:
939:
929:
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920:Ireland On-Line
914:
913:
909:
904:Wayback Machine
895:
888:
878:
876:
862:
861:
857:
852:
837:Donald Rumsfeld
828:
814:hung parliament
781:
779:Analysts' views
747:
735:
727:Muqtada al-Sadr
702:Muqtada al-Sadr
687:
682:
655:John Negroponte
648:U.S. President
646:
592:
587:
576:
550:
527:
476:
449:
432:
384:
333:
325:
290:
244:in the city of
197:
173:
172:
167:
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146:
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132:
129:
127:
125:
124:
99:
93:
92:
91:
90:
89:
88:
87:
83:
62:
49:Iraqi Civil War
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2941:
2939:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2913:Causes of wars
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
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2880:
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2870:
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2427:
2422:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2374:Karbala-Ramadi
2368:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2345:
2340:
2332:
2327:
2319:
2314:
2310:
2309:
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2274:
2269:
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2253:
2249:
2248:
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2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2179:
2172:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2150:
2149:External links
2147:
2144:
2143:
2113:
2095:
2086:June 15, 2007
2072:
2038:
2005:
1975:
1954:
1923:
1893:
1876:
1850:
1833:
1803:
1773:
1743:
1725:
1699:
1673:
1646:
1619:
1586:
1564:
1546:
1516:
1498:
1476:
1450:
1439:on 22 May 2011
1419:
1394:
1376:
1365:. Alertnet.org
1351:
1333:
1303:
1289:
1267:
1252:. 1 May 2007.
1237:
1207:
1181:
1151:
1125:
1092:
1062:
1031:
998:
967:
937:
907:
886:
854:
853:
851:
848:
827:
826:WikiLeaks data
824:
785:Saddam Hussein
780:
777:
746:
743:
734:
731:
700:Shiite cleric
686:
683:
681:
678:
650:George W. Bush
645:
642:
633:leader of the
619:Jalal Talabani
595:Prime Minister
591:
588:
586:
583:
582:
581:
575:
572:
571:
570:
559:
549:
546:
545:
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526:
523:
522:
521:
516:, working for
510:
507:
504:Jalal Talabani
480:
475:
472:
471:
470:
467:
464:
461:
448:
445:
431:
428:
427:
426:
403:
383:
380:
356:George W. Bush
353:U.S. President
332:
329:
324:
321:
307:special forces
289:
286:
276:between Iraqi
262:George W. Bush
228:
227:
224:
220:
219:
216:
212:
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208:
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203:
198:
195:
192:
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186:
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159:
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122:
116:
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105:
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100:
94:
85:
84:
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69:
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52:
51:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2940:
2929:
2926:
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2801:
2799:
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2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2758:3rd Al Hillah
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2724:
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2719:
2715:
2713:
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2700:
2698:
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2649:
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2601:
2598:
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2573:
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2568:
2566:
2563:
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2556:
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2551:
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2538:
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2534:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2520:
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2515:
2513:
2510:
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2505:
2503:
2501:
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2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2439:
2438:2nd Al Hillah
2437:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2401:
2398:
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2354:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2325:1st Al Hillah
2324:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
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2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2241:1st Nasiriyah
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2185:
2180:
2178:
2173:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2162:
2156:
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2148:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2114:
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2104:
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2081:
2076:
2073:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2045:
2043:
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2026:
2022:
2018:
2012:
2010:
2006:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1927:
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1911:
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1903:
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1834:
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1813:
1807:
1804:
1791:
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1777:
1774:
1761:
1757:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1729:
1726:
1713:
1710:. Bloomberg.
1709:
1703:
1700:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1661:
1657:
1650:
1647:
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1255:
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1241:
1238:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1208:
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1192:
1185:
1182:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1152:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1096:
1093:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1066:
1063:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1035:
1032:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1003:
999:
986:
982:
978:
971:
968:
955:
951:
947:
941:
938:
925:
921:
917:
911:
908:
905:
901:
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893:
891:
887:
874:
870:
866:
859:
856:
849:
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844:
838:
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825:
823:
821:
817:
815:
810:
807:
805:
801:
796:
794:
790:
786:
776:
774:
770:
766:
763:, India held
762:
758:
755:
751:
744:
742:
740:
732:
730:
728:
723:
719:
714:
710:
708:
703:
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684:
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675:
671:
667:
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662:
658:
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651:
644:International
643:
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620:
615:
612:
608:
604:
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596:
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584:
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497:
493:
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485:
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247:
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213:
209:
205:
202:
199:
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190:
187:
183:
179:
160:
156:
151:
123:
121:
117:
113:
109:
106:
102:
98:
74:
65:
58:
53:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
2803:45th Baghdad
2793:44th Baghdad
2783:43rd Baghdad
2778:4th Pan-Iraq
2768:Al Diwaniyah
2748:42nd Baghdad
2738:3rd Pan-Iraq
2735:
2730:41st Baghdad
2720:40th Baghdad
2717:
2712:39th Baghdad
2707:38th Baghdad
2702:2nd Pan-Iraq
2697:37th Baghdad
2692:36th Baghdad
2687:1st Pan-Iraq
2684:
2679:35th Baghdad
2674:34th Baghdad
2669:33rd Baghdad
2659:32nd Baghdad
2654:31st Baghdad
2644:30th Baghdad
2641:
2636:29th Baghdad
2633:
2628:28th Baghdad
2625:
2620:2nd Tal Afar
2610:27th Baghdad
2595:26th Baghdad
2590:25th Baghdad
2560:24th Baghdad
2550:23rd Baghdad
2540:22nd Baghdad
2522:
2517:21st Baghdad
2512:20th Baghdad
2499:
2494:19th Baghdad
2474:18th Baghdad
2471:
2456:17th Baghdad
2451:16th Baghdad
2446:1st Tal Afar
2443:
2435:
2430:15th Baghdad
2425:14th Baghdad
2420:13th Baghdad
2417:
2412:12th Baghdad
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2763:3rd Samarra
2664:3rd Baqubah
2570:2nd Baqubah
2555:4th Karbala
2489:2nd Samarra
2389:9th Baghdad
2384:8th Baghdad
2379:1st Samarra
2351:7th Baghdad
2343:6th Baghdad
2297:1st Baqubah
2287:5th Baghdad
2282:4th Baghdad
2246:1st Karbala
2236:3rd Baghdad
2226:2nd Baghdad
2221:1st Baghdad
1998:31 December
1869:31 December
1826:31 December
1782:"Arab News"
1766:31 December
1718:23 February
1692:23 February
1666:31 December
1639:31 December
1443:23 February
1412:23 February
1369:31 December
1200:3 September
1144:23 February
1118:23 February
960:23 February
879:24 February
574:February 26
548:February 25
525:February 24
474:February 23
447:February 22
369:US military
196:Attack type
145: /
120:Coordinates
2852:Categories
2615:2nd Kirkuk
2507:1st Kirkuk
1939:. London.
1489:China Post
1407:Canada.com
1260:5 December
1047:. London.
850:References
787:," former
752:a leading
664:Jack Straw
531:the Shi'a
518:Al-Arabiya
254:Shia Islam
168:2006-02-22
133:43°52′25″E
130:34°11′56″N
2798:2nd Basra
2580:Balad Ruz
2545:2nd Balad
2525:Qahtaniya
2484:Abu Sayda
2466:2nd Mosul
2356:1st Balad
2330:2nd Erbil
2277:1st Mosul
2272:1st Basra
2259:1st Erbil
1947:April 22,
1786:Arab News
1577:USA Today
1230:April 22,
1045:The Times
800:Juan Cole
563:Juan Cole
417:capital,
407:Hezbollah
335:Although
282:civil war
178:UTC+03:00
174:6:44 a.m.
2479:Makhmour
2361:Khanaqin
2338:Musayyib
2130:Archived
2106:Archived
2088:Archived
2059:Archived
2025:Archived
1992:Archived
1968:Archived
1941:Archived
1910:Archived
1906:BBC News
1886:Archived
1863:Archived
1843:Archived
1820:Archived
1816:BBC News
1790:Archived
1760:Archived
1736:Archived
1712:Archived
1662:. London
1633:Archived
1606:Archived
1581:Archived
1533:Archived
1389:Archived
1346:Archived
1320:Archived
1284:Archived
1254:Archived
1250:ABC News
1224:Archived
1168:Archived
1112:Archived
1079:Archived
1075:CBC News
1049:Archived
985:Archived
954:Archived
950:IBN Live
900:Archived
873:Archived
775:, Iraq.
765:al-Qaeda
496:Egyptian
415:Lebanese
399:Zionists
266:al-Qaeda
104:Location
2816:Portals
2267:Ashoura
1433:Reuters
1403:"Title"
773:Samarra
761:Lucknow
718:Sistani
500:Kurdish
492:Turkish
409:leader
402:Mosque.
246:Samarra
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215:Injured
201:Bombing
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86:Samarra
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2565:Karmah
2530:Amarah
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2065:11 May
2031:11 May
1796:11 May
1612:11 May
1539:11 May
1326:11 May
1312:"Home"
1174:11 May
757:cleric
537:Madain
419:Beirut
395:Israel
278:Sunnis
207:Deaths
185:Target
114:, Iraq
2842:Islam
2307:Marez
2231:Najaf
2055:Salon
759:from
745:India
488:Saudi
484:Basra
454:Najaf
440:imams
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2773:Taji
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2650:2010
2605:Taza
2586:2009
2536:2008
2403:2007
2367:2006
2313:2005
2302:Kufa
2252:2004
2217:2003
2138:2023
2067:2023
2033:2023
2000:2013
1949:2010
1918:2006
1871:2013
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1768:2013
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1668:2013
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1471:2006
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1120:2006
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