312:
His works are noted for the relative objectivity with which they present information. For each area, he describes the people, their customs, as well as the geography, climate and main cities. Similar information was also contained in his written geography of the
Arabian Peninsula, and in the
297:(Book of Highways and Kingdoms): "The city of Ghana consists of two towns situated on a plain" and that "One of these towns, which is inhabited by Muslims, is large and possesses twelve mosques in one of which they assemble for the Friday prayer. There are salaried
313:
encyclopedia of the world in which he wrote. He also presented various anecdotes about each area. Unfortunately, parts of his main work have been lost, and of the surviving parts, some have never been published.
360:
1042:
682:
690:
2746:
416:. Springer. "Judged as the greatest geographer of al-Andalus, polyvalent scholar Abu ʿUbayd ʿAbd Allah al-Bakri belonged to the powerful Arab tribe of Bakr ibn Wail"
258:. Although the material borrowed from al-Warraq dated from the 10th century, he also included information on events that occurred close to the time that he wrote.
2756:
2741:
1158:
1058:
673:
235:
230:
contains a list of place names mostly within the
Arabian peninsula with an introduction giving the geographical background. His most important work is his
2226:
1050:
459:
2576:
2736:
389:
635:
239:
2751:
2541:
1151:
528:
238:") (كتاب المساليك والمماليك). This was composed in 1068, based on literature and the reports of merchants and travellers, including
1770:
215:
1371:
756:
2206:
666:
961:
848:
771:
289:). By the 11th century, reports on these and other flourishing Islamic cities made their way north to Al-Andalus in southern
1608:
956:
269:
to have native Muslim inhabitants. Other centres along the serpentine bends of the great river eventually followed: Takrur (
2449:
817:
35:
1144:
2731:
2555:
2328:
1381:
1007:
644:
538:
Vernet, J. (1970), "Bakrī, Abū ʿUbayd ʿAbdallāh Ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Ibn Muḥammad al-", in
Gillispie, Charles C. (ed.),
261:
Al-Bakri mentions the earliest urban centres in the trans-Saharan trade to embrace Islam, late in the 10th century,
2381:
2143:
1356:
659:
2201:
2118:
2025:
2015:
1897:
1780:
1188:
1167:
562:
159:
2411:
2313:
2191:
1907:
1571:
1516:
915:
226:
Al-Bakri wrote about Europe, North Africa, and the
Arabian peninsula. Only two of his works have survived. His
2569:
1892:
858:
246:. It is one of the most important sources for the history of West Africa and gives crucial information on the
2678:
2671:
2308:
1990:
1877:
1541:
1536:
183:
175:
97:
2611:
2604:
2484:
2421:
2128:
1750:
1693:
1683:
1546:
1074:
651:
1341:
2333:
2211:
2148:
1444:
463:
2349:
2086:
1928:
1469:
2726:
2721:
2597:
2562:
2241:
2153:
2071:
1862:
1474:
1361:
1295:
1265:
1260:
1105:
889:
796:
2590:
2548:
2534:
2479:
2391:
2040:
2020:
1506:
1305:
1214:
1198:
1122:
1093:
1081:
710:
255:
174:, the son of the sovereign of a short-lived principality established there by his family when the
2474:
2454:
2298:
2293:
2045:
1795:
930:
853:
827:
751:
610:
338:
2196:
1623:
1012:
966:
2509:
2459:
2061:
2000:
1995:
1980:
1688:
1638:
1556:
1531:
1439:
997:
720:
524:
322:
251:
243:
76:
31:
534:. Pages 62–87 contain an extract from "The Book of Routes and Realms" describing West Africa.
2664:
2618:
2303:
2186:
2081:
2076:
2030:
1633:
1419:
1193:
1067:
1028:
746:
741:
602:
516:
187:
2583:
2504:
1847:
1805:
1603:
1521:
884:
133:
117:
2699:
2123:
576:
2685:
2416:
2386:
2066:
1760:
1678:
1526:
1315:
1239:
899:
736:
218:. He died in Córdoba without ever having travelled to the locations of which he wrote.
191:
630:
2715:
2632:
2216:
1902:
1887:
1745:
1725:
1673:
1643:
1244:
1234:
1099:
920:
879:
791:
2396:
1985:
1810:
1765:
1511:
1376:
1331:
1310:
1285:
925:
894:
786:
781:
705:
247:
1449:
556:
484:
2261:
2158:
1923:
1775:
1740:
1653:
1628:
1366:
1290:
1229:
935:
568:
266:
130:
Abū ʿUbayd ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Muḥammad ibn Ayyūb ibn ʿAmr al-Bakrī
45:
Abū ʿUbayd ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Muḥammad ibn Ayyūb ibn ʿAmr al-Bakrī
2625:
1948:
1852:
1842:
1755:
1735:
1730:
1618:
1551:
1454:
1414:
1409:
1336:
1275:
1270:
874:
776:
715:
414:
The Other in
Medieval Arabic Literature and Culture: Ninth-Twelfth Century AD
270:
199:
155:
148:
107:
2221:
1938:
1882:
1857:
1613:
1351:
1346:
1300:
1280:
1224:
1219:
1002:
812:
761:
179:
151:
121:
2035:
1668:
1648:
1434:
971:
766:
17:
2692:
1424:
981:
976:
832:
302:
286:
274:
207:
203:
195:
614:
1943:
1933:
1800:
940:
306:
290:
211:
171:
62:
1136:
567:
Revised edition with corrections (1913), Tangiers: Adolphe
Jourdan.
606:
2657:
2639:
1087:
145:
87:
326:
298:
282:
278:
1140:
655:
631:"Al-Bakrī, Abū ʿUbayd ʿAbdallāh Ibn ʿAbd Al-ʿAzīz Ibn Muḥammad"
262:
138:أبو عبيد عبد الله بن عبد العزيز بن محمد بن أيوب بن عمرو البكري
593:
White, Robert C. (1968). "Early geographical dictionaries".
341:, a 12th-century Moroccan geographer who lived in Sicily
202:. He spent his entire life in Al-Andalus, most of it in
683:
Geography and cartography in the medieval
Islamic world
27:
Arab
Andalusian geographer and historian (c. 1040–1094)
565:, translator and editor. Paris: Imprimerie Impériale.
542:, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, pp. 413–414
178:
fell in 1031. Al-Bakri belonged to the Arab tribe of
2649:
2526:
2497:
2467:
2443:
2430:
2404:
2375:
2362:
2342:
2321:
2287:
2274:
2254:
2234:
2180:
2167:
2136:
2112:
2099:
2054:
2008:
1974:
1961:
1916:
1870:
1836:
1823:
1788:
1719:
1706:
1661:
1597:
1584:
1564:
1500:
1487:
1462:
1403:
1390:
1324:
1253:
1207:
1181:
1174:
1115:
1041:
1021:
990:
949:
908:
867:
841:
805:
729:
698:
689:
577:"Notice sur les dictionnaries géographiques arabes"
113:
103:
93:
83:
69:
55:
50:
43:
506:Lévi-Provençal, E. (1960), "Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī",
460:"Saudi Aramco World : From Africa, in Ajami"
446:
34:. For the medieval biographer of Muhammad, see
589:Al-Bakri's dictionary is mentioned on page 75.
521:Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West Africa
373:
1152:
667:
8:
636:Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography
2440:
2372:
2284:
2177:
2109:
1971:
1833:
1716:
1594:
1497:
1400:
1178:
1159:
1145:
1137:
695:
674:
660:
652:
442:
440:
438:
436:
40:
540:Dictionary of Scientific Biography Vol. 1
424:
422:
2747:11th-century historians from al-Andalus
558:Description de l'Afrique septentrionale
351:
194:, where he studied with the geographer
645:"The Culture of Al-Andalus: Geography"
428:
210:. While in Seville, he was there when
2577:The Remaining Signs of Past Centuries
523:, New York, NY: Marcus Weiner Press,
508:Encyclopaedia of Islam 2nd Ed. Vol. 1
491:. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
7:
2757:11th-century Arabic-language writers
2742:11th-century writers from al-Andalus
519:; Hopkins, John F.P., eds. (2000) ,
384:
382:
359:Lévi-Provençal, E. (24 April 2012).
293:, enabling Al-Bakri to write in his
489:Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature
137:
265:was one of the very few along the
25:
2542:History of the Prophets and Kings
510:, Leiden: Brill, pp. 155–157
390:"Al-Bakrī, Ab | Encyclopedia.com"
214:arrived to collect tributes from
182:. When his father was deposed by
757:Abu Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdani
236:Book of Highways and of Kingdoms
2207:Silahdar Findiklili Mehmed Agha
647:. Unity Productions Foundation.
772:Khashkhash Ibn Saeed Ibn Aswad
295:Kitab al-Masalik wa al-Mamalik
232:Kitāb al-Masālik wa-al-Mamālik
1:
240:Muhammad ibn Yūsuf al-Warrāq
186:(1042–1069) of the ruler of
2737:Geographers from Al-Andalus
2556:Concise History of Humanity
2329:Mirza Mehdi Khan Astarabadi
1609:'Abd al-Wahid al-Marrakushi
1008:Mir Ahmed Nasrallah Thattvi
447:Levtzion & Hopkins 2000
2773:
2382:Ahmad ibn Khalid al-Nasiri
2144:Shaikh Inayat Allah Kamboh
1060:Book of Roads and Kingdoms
1052:Book of Roads and Kingdoms
285:); and Hausa territories (
30:For the lunar crater, see
29:
2119:Ahmed Mohammed al-Maqqari
1898:Fazlallah Khunji Isfahani
2752:11th-century geographers
2412:Jalal al-Din Mirza Qajar
2192:Solakzade Mehmed Hemdemi
1908:Yahya bin Ahmad Sirhindi
1572:Muhammad bin Ali Rawandi
1517:Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi
957:Abd-al-Razzāq Samarqandī
2679:Biographical dictionary
2672:Biographical evaluation
1991:Abd al-Aziz al-Fishtali
1878:Sharaf ad-Din Ali Yazdi
1542:Baha ad-Din ibn Shaddad
1537:Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani
1372:Abu Muhammad al-Hamdani
2612:Kitab al-Rawd al-Mitar
2605:History of the Caliphs
2485:Karim agha Shakikhanov
2422:Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat
2129:Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali
2026:ʽAbd al-Qadir Badayuni
2016:Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak
1751:Ibn Fadlallah al-Umari
1694:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani
1075:Kitab al-Rawd al-Mitar
962:Ghiyāth al-dīn Naqqāsh
575:Reinaud, J.T. (1860).
144:(c. 1040–1094) was an
2570:Al-Bidaya wa'l-Nihaya
2334:Abol-Hasan Golestaneh
2212:Osman Aga of Temesvar
2149:Muhammad Saleh Kamboh
1893:Zahir al-Din Mar'ashi
1445:Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi
859:Abu'l Abbas al-Hijazi
361:"Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī"
170:Al-Bakri was born in
2598:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal
2563:The Complete History
2242:Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur
2154:Abd al-Fattah Fumani
1863:Ibn Ghazi al-Miknasi
1296:Al-Zubayr ibn Bakkar
1266:Khalifah ibn Khayyat
890:Ibn Said al-Maghribi
629:Vernet, J. (2008) .
394:www.encyclopedia.com
329:is named after him.
176:Caliphate of Cordoba
98:Caliphate of Córdoba
2535:The Meadows of Gold
2480:Ahmad bey Javanshir
2392:Ahmad ibn Abi Diyaf
2041:Iskandar Beg Munshi
2021:Muhammad Khwandamir
1507:Mohammed al-Baydhaq
1306:Abu Hanifa Dinawari
1215:Hisham ibn al-Kalbi
1199:Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri
1094:The Meadows of Gold
711:Abu Hanifa Dinawari
639:. Encyclopedia.com.
595:Geographical Review
563:Mac Guckin de Slane
412:Hermes, N. (2012).
374:Lévi-Provençal 1960
256:trans-Saharan trade
190:, he then moved to
2732:People from Huelva
2475:Mirza Adigozal bey
2455:Ahmed Cevdet Pasha
2350:Ahmed Resmî Efendi
2299:Mohammed al-Qadiri
2294:Mohammed al-Ifrani
2222:Al-Hasan al-Burini
2046:Sharafkhan Bidlisi
1796:Hamdallah Mustawfi
1470:Abu'l-Fadl Bayhaqi
931:Hamdallah Mustawfi
854:Muhammad al-Idrisi
828:Mahmud al-Kashgari
752:Abu Zayd al-Balkhi
339:Muhammad al-Idrisi
228:Mu'jam mā ista'jam
198:and the historian
36:Abū al-Ḥasan Bakrī
2709:
2708:
2522:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2510:Mastoureh Ardalan
2493:
2492:
2460:Ahmed Cevad Pasha
2358:
2357:
2270:
2269:
2250:
2249:
2095:
2094:
1957:
1956:
1819:
1818:
1702:
1701:
1689:Ata-Malik Juvayni
1639:Sibt ibn al-Jawzi
1580:
1579:
1532:Usama ibn Munqidh
1483:
1482:
1475:Abu Sa'id Gardezi
1362:Al-Qadi al-Nu'man
1261:Ibn ʽAbd al-Hakam
1168:Muslim historians
1134:
1133:
1037:
1036:
998:Sulaiman Al Mahri
818:Abu Saʿīd Gardēzī
797:Qudama ibn Ja'far
721:Sulaiman al-Tajir
581:Journal Asiatique
555:El-Bekri (1859).
517:Levtzion, Nehemia
252:Almoravid dynasty
244:Abraham ben Jacob
127:
126:
32:Al-Bakri (crater)
16:(Redirected from
2764:
2665:Islamic calendar
2619:Tarikh al-Yaqubi
2591:Kitab al-I'tibar
2549:Mu'jam al-Buldan
2441:
2373:
2304:Khalil al-Muradi
2285:
2187:Ibrahim Petchevi
2178:
2110:
2082:Mustafa Selaniki
2077:Sadeddin Effendi
2031:Nizamuddin Ahmad
1972:
1834:
1717:
1595:
1498:
1420:Said al-Andalusi
1401:
1194:Urwah ibn Zubayr
1179:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1138:
1082:Mu'jam Al-Buldan
1068:Tabula Rogeriana
1062:(ibn Khordadbeh)
747:Ahmad ibn Fadlan
742:Ahmad ibn Rustah
696:
676:
669:
662:
653:
648:
640:
618:
588:
566:
543:
533:
511:
493:
492:
481:
475:
474:
472:
471:
462:. Archived from
456:
450:
449:, pp. 62–63
444:
431:
426:
417:
410:
404:
403:
401:
400:
386:
377:
371:
365:
364:
356:
281:); Kanem-Bornu (
188:Taifa of Seville
139:
114:Main interest(s)
41:
21:
2772:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2761:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2645:
2584:Futuh al-Buldan
2514:
2505:Mahmud Bayazidi
2489:
2463:
2439:
2426:
2400:
2371:
2354:
2338:
2317:
2283:
2266:
2246:
2230:
2176:
2163:
2132:
2108:
2091:
2050:
2004:
1970:
1953:
1912:
1866:
1848:Ibn Taghribirdi
1832:
1815:
1806:Ziauddin Barani
1784:
1715:
1698:
1657:
1624:Ibn al-Kardabūs
1604:Yaqut al-Hamawi
1593:
1576:
1560:
1522:Ibn al-Qalanisi
1496:
1479:
1458:
1399:
1386:
1320:
1249:
1203:
1189:Aban bin Uthman
1170:
1165:
1135:
1130:
1111:
1106:Kitab al-Kharaj
1033:
1017:
986:
967:Ahmad ibn Mājid
945:
904:
885:Yaqut al-Hamawi
863:
837:
801:
725:
685:
680:
643:
628:
625:
592:
574:
554:
551:
549:Further reading
537:
531:
515:
505:
502:
497:
496:
483:
482:
478:
469:
467:
458:
457:
453:
445:
434:
427:
420:
411:
407:
398:
396:
388:
387:
380:
372:
368:
358:
357:
353:
348:
335:
319:
309:and scholars."
224:
168:
118:Islamic history
79:
74:
65:
60:
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2770:
2768:
2760:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2714:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2686:Hadith studies
2682:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2653:
2651:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2445:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2417:Agha Ahmad Ali
2414:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2387:Mohammad Farid
2384:
2379:
2377:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2352:
2346:
2344:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2289:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2202:Munejjim Bashi
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2182:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2114:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2072:Matrakçı Nasuh
2069:
2064:
2058:
2056:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:Mar'i al-Karmi
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1969:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1920:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1838:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1761:Ibn al-Tiqtaqa
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1721:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1684:Minhaj-i-Siraj
1681:
1679:Ibn Isfandiyar
1676:
1671:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1656:
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466:on 2014-11-30
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140:), or simply
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2700:Isra'iliyyat
2698:
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2575:
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2547:
2540:
2533:
2397:Jurji Zaydan
2363:19th century
2275:18th century
2197:Kâtip Çelebi
2124:Katib Çelebi
2100:17th century
2087:Taşköprüzade
1986:Mujir al-Din
1962:16th century
1929:Aşıkpaşazade
1824:15th century
1811:Hafiz-i Abru
1781:al-ʽAsqalani
1766:Ibn al-Furat
1707:14th century
1634:Ibn al-Athir
1585:13th century
1512:Ibn al-Jawzi
1488:12th century
1429:
1391:11th century
1377:Al-Musabbihi
1332:Ibn al-Nadim
1325:10th century
1311:Ibn Qutaybah
1286:Al-Baladhuri
1123:
1104:
1092:
1080:
1073:
1066:
1059:
1051:
1022:17th century
991:16th century
950:15th century
926:Ibn al-Wardi
909:14th century
895:Ibn al-Nafis
868:13th century
842:12th century
822:
806:11th century
787:Al-Muqaddasi
782:Ibn al-Faqih
730:10th century
706:Al-Khwarizmi
634:
598:
594:
584:
580:
557:
539:
520:
507:
488:
479:
468:. Retrieved
464:the original
454:
413:
408:
397:. Retrieved
393:
369:
354:
320:
311:
294:
277:); Songhay (
260:
248:Ghana Empire
231:
227:
225:
169:
141:
129:
128:
2727:1094 deaths
2722:1040 births
2468:Azerbaijani
2262:Ahmad Khani
2159:Mohsin Fani
2067:Lûtfi Pasha
2062:Mustafa Âlî
1996:Ibn al-Qadi
1776:Ibn Khaldun
1771:Al-Mufaddal
1741:Ibn Battuta
1654:Ibn Abi Zar
1629:Ibn al-Adim
1527:Ibn ʽAsakir
1367:Abu al-Arab
1316:Al-Mada'ini
1254:9th century
1240:Al-Mada'ini
1230:Abu Mikhnaf
1208:8th century
1182:7th century
936:Ibn Battuta
916:Al-Dimashqi
699:9th century
691:Geographers
429:Vernet 1970
321:The crater
267:Niger River
184:al-Mu'tadid
160:Muslim West
2716:Categories
2626:Muqaddimah
2314:al-Jabarti
2309:al-Zayyani
2227:Abdi Pasha
1949:Tursun Beg
1853:Al-Sakhawi
1843:al-Maqrizi
1756:Ibn Kathir
1736:Al-Dhahabi
1731:Ibn Idhari
1726:Abu'l-Fida
1619:Ibn Jubayr
1552:Al-Jawwani
1547:Ibn Hammad
1455:Ibn Bassam
1415:Ibn Hayyan
1410:Ibn Faradi
1337:Ibn Duraid
1271:Ibn Hisham
1245:Ibn Lahi'a
1175:Historians
1116:Influences
1054:(al-Bakrī)
921:Abu'l-Fida
875:Ibn Jubayr
777:Ibn Hawqal
500:References
485:"Al-Bakri"
470:2011-09-23
399:2022-07-11
271:Mauritania
216:Alfonso VI
200:Ibn Hayyan
156:geographer
149:Andalusian
108:Al-Andalus
2450:Ali Amiri
1939:Ibn Kemal
1883:Mirkhvand
1858:Al-Suyuti
1614:Ibn Amira
1450:Al-Quda'i
1352:Miskawayh
1347:Al-Masudi
1301:Al-Azraqi
1281:Al-Tabari
1225:Al-Waqidi
1220:Ibn Ishaq
1126:(Ptolemy)
1124:Geography
1013:Amīn Rāzī
1003:Piri Reis
813:Al-Biruni
762:Al-Masudi
587:: 65–106.
569:Available
152:historian
122:geography
2650:Concepts
2235:Chagatai
2036:Firishta
1981:Ibn Iyas
1924:Oruç Bey
1669:Ibn Bibi
1649:Al-Qifti
1435:Ibn Hazm
1430:Al-Bakri
1382:al-Kindi
1291:Ibn Sa'd
972:Zheng He
849:al-Zuhri
823:Al-Bakri
767:Istakhri
333:See also
323:Al-Bakri
303:muezzins
254:and the
142:al-Bakrī
84:Religion
51:Personal
18:Al Bakri
2693:Tabaqat
2498:Kurdish
2444:Ottoman
2431:Turkish
2405:Persian
2343:Turkish
2322:Persian
2255:Kurdish
2181:Ottoman
2168:Turkish
2137:Persian
2055:Turkish
2009:Persian
1917:Turkish
1871:Persian
1789:Persian
1662:Persian
1565:Persian
1463:Persian
1425:Al-Udri
1357:al-Suli
1276:Ya'qubi
982:Fei Xin
977:Ma Huan
833:Domiyat
716:Ya'qubi
325:on the
307:jurists
287:Nigeria
275:Senegal
208:Almeria
204:Seville
196:al-Udri
192:Córdoba
158:of the
77:Córdoba
2376:Arabic
2288:Arabic
2113:Arabic
1975:Arabic
1944:Neshri
1934:Enveri
1837:Arabic
1801:Wassaf
1720:Arabic
1598:Arabic
1501:Arabic
1404:Arabic
941:Lin Nu
615:212687
613:
527:
317:Legacy
291:Iberia
250:, the
212:El Cid
172:Huelva
154:and a
134:Arabic
104:Region
63:Huelva
2658:Isnad
2640:Rihla
1088:Rihla
1043:Works
611:JSTOR
583:. 5.
346:Notes
299:imams
222:Works
88:Islam
525:ISBN
327:Moon
301:and
283:Chad
279:Mali
206:and
180:Bakr
166:Life
146:Arab
73:1094
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