119:
903:
857:
44:
841:
32:
338:
paint, 42 were finished with the hoods, decklids, and spoilers in blue over silver body as the new police car scheme, as well as eight were unmarked cars in various colors. The 1972 models were only available from AMC as "SST" versions and included additional exterior and interior trim. The 1972 versions were delivered by
Reinhardt AMC and also by Bill Whitten AMC/Datsun in Birmingham.
754:
825:
809:
793:
772:
884:
324:
The
Alabama Highway Patrol evaluated two versions supplied by Reinhardt AMC of Montgomery, Alabama: a 1971 AMC Javelin SST with a 304 cu in (5.0 L) V8 and a 1971 Javelin-AMX with a 401 cu in (6.6 L) V8 engine. Because they were so different than the traditional police
337:
raised-white-lettered tires, and rear spoilers (factory available only on
Javelin AMX models) to display the "state trooper" markings on the rear of each car. A "401" emblem covered the holes in the spoiler to replace the AMX emblem. In 1972, a total of 62 Javelins were ordered: 12 in all silver
345:. The cars had a 1st-gear lock-out feature installed by state maintenance and were capable of going over 150 mph (240 km/h)." The last of the AMC Javelins was retired in 1979, and one of the original cars is now part of the Museum at DPS Headquarters.
1481:
325:
cars, the
Javelin AMX "was the most abused police car in the history of Alabama". The "401-cu.in. V-8, three-speed automatic and 2.87 gears were good for about 140 mph, by which point the nose of the car started to get rather light".
369:, but was not prosecuted and convicted for the killing until 45 years later. In a later incident, he shot and killed an unarmed black man by the name of Nathan Johnson. Johnson had been arrested for suspicion of drunken driving on
328:
After this trial, the first order was for 61 cars finished in silver and ten unmarked cars in various colors. Due to further cost-cutting reasons, they were base model
Javelins with heavy-duty "fleet" equipment,
1474:
268:
duties include motor vehicle law enforcement and rural traffic crash investigation covering about 69,500 miles (111,800 kilometres) of rural roads, as well as special duty performance during emergencies.
1467:
1795:
301:
In 1971, the
Alabama Highway Patrol became the first police organization in the United States to use downsized vehicles for regular highway patrol duties. This pre-dated, among others, the
1417:
1387:
1324:
385:
The currently issued sidearms for
Alabama state troopers include the Glock Model 17 Gen 5 and the Glock 45, which are 9mm. Additional weapons provided to troopers include the
1854:
293:
Governor Bibb Graves established
Alabama's first statewide law enforcement agency on December 5, 1935. The Alabama Highway Patrol began with twelve motorcycle officers.
1859:
1238:
1823:
1833:
1449:
341:
A total of 132 Javelins were purchased between 1971 and 1972. The
Javelins came with 401 cu in (6.6 L) 335 horsepower (250 kW; 340 PS)
1290:
916:
1813:
1365:
1070:
1864:
966:
1332:
1425:
1395:
1080:
1582:
1501:
1692:
1532:
273:
211:
272:
The
Alabama Highway Patrol was created in 1935. Since its establishment, 35 officers have died while on duty. It is subordinate to the
1109:
1223:
950:
277:
1242:
1828:
1727:
1652:
1490:
1732:
1697:
358:
1094:
Alabama State Police officials felt that if they couldn't beat 'em under the rules, then they would change the rules.
1767:
1672:
1647:
1632:
618:
592:
584:
534:
446:
386:
1298:
1722:
1717:
1702:
1552:
718:
710:
702:
668:
468:
1737:
1562:
731:
The Alabama Department of Public Safety has a paramilitary rank structure and the rank structure is as listed:
706:
698:
676:
648:
622:
610:
556:
472:
434:
393:
police magnum shotgun. Less-than-lethal weapons include OC (pepper) spray, ASP collapsible batons, and tasers.
1355:
1265:
1762:
1707:
1682:
1677:
1540:
1166:
690:
672:
664:
652:
634:
606:
602:
588:
576:
560:
552:
548:
526:
518:
488:
456:
430:
422:
418:
1818:
1777:
1772:
1657:
1642:
1617:
1572:
714:
680:
660:
656:
644:
630:
626:
568:
538:
530:
510:
506:
480:
464:
460:
442:
438:
426:
334:
153:
1757:
1687:
1662:
1637:
1627:
1612:
1607:
1592:
1567:
1557:
1545:
1527:
876:
785:
614:
580:
564:
522:
484:
362:
265:
1140:
1752:
1742:
1597:
1577:
1454:
908:
694:
514:
502:
492:
476:
1747:
1712:
1667:
1459:
572:
354:
171:
1622:
1587:
1360:
764:
374:
366:
1602:
1076:
1044:
365:. As a corporal in the Alabama State Police in 1965, he shot and killed an unarmed black man,
1016:
1787:
302:
118:
1388:"FBI: Ex-Alabama trooper Fowler's 1966 killing of black man in Alabaster jail still probed"
1117:
954:
781:
1199:
970:
1505:
926:
866:
802:
249:
31:
856:
840:
1848:
947:
370:
342:
110:
357:
became a significant player in escalating the acute racial conflict that led to the
1805:
1200:"The Alabama Department of Public Safety – AMC Javelin Highway Patrol/Pursuit cars"
921:
306:
261:
43:
310:
1514:
898:
818:
390:
318:
253:
883:
824:
808:
792:
771:
753:
401:
The Alabama Highway Patrol's troops cover the following counties as listed:
330:
991:
236:
850:
834:
314:
746:
257:
1463:
882:
855:
839:
823:
807:
791:
770:
752:
1241:. Alabama Department of Public Safety. 2012. Archived from
1114:
Special Service & Non-Traditional Police/Fire Vehicles
1110:"The 1971–1972 AMC Javelin – The Original Pony Police Car"
1266:"Pick of the Week: 1972 AMC Javelin police-car tribute"
1069:
Newhardt, David; Harholdt, Peter; Yates, Brock (2009).
1424:. Associated Press. 24 November 2009. Archived from
1418:"FBI says ex-trooper's 1966 killing of black probed"
1394:. Associated Press. 24 November 2009. Archived from
1804:
1786:
1513:
230:
222:
217:
207:
193:
185:
177:
167:
162:
146:
138:
130:
105:
100:
92:
74:
69:
61:
53:
24:
943:
941:
1167:"158 mph in the boss's car on an Alabama evening"
1491:Highway patrol/state police in the United States
1291:"Department of Public Safety History: 1935–1990"
1039:
1037:
1233:
1231:
1475:
8:
126:Map of Alabama Highway Patrol's jurisdiction
1455:Alabama Department of Public Safety website
917:List of law enforcement agencies in Alabama
1482:
1468:
1460:
1318:
1316:
1104:
1102:
403:
1855:State law enforcement agencies of Alabama
1356:"45 Years Later, an Apology and 6 Months"
1239:"The Alabama State Trooper – AMC Javelin"
969:. Census.gov. 2009-01-07. Archived from
733:
1860:Government agencies established in 1936
1368:from the original on September 13, 2014
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
937:
309:used by other departments years later.
1017:"Personnel Killed In The Line Of Duty"
373:and was fatally shot by Fowler at the
21:
276:, which is itself subordinate to the
134:52,419 square miles (135,760 km)
7:
1502:Law enforcement in the United States
1139:Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018).
274:Alabama Department of Public Safety
212:Alabama Department of Public Safety
200:Jonathan Archer, Director (Colonel)
1354:Brown, Robbie (15 November 2010).
1165:Strohl, Daniel (10 October 2007).
14:
1325:"The Death of Jimmy Lee Jackson"
1264:Golfen, Bob (14 November 2014).
901:
117:
48:Alabama Highway Patrol door seal
42:
30:
36:Patch of Alabama Highway Patrol
16:American law enforcement agency
1865:1936 establishments in Alabama
1450:Alabama Highway Patrol website
1323:Fleming, John (6 March 2005).
1295:Alabama Law Enforcement Agency
1141:"Alabama Hammah – AMC Javelin"
1075:. MBI Publishing. p. 85.
278:Alabama Law Enforcement Agency
1:
65:Courtesy, Service, Protection
226:17 Posts and 3 Field Offices
1045:"Alabama History: December"
967:"2007 Population Estimates"
359:Selma to Montgomery marches
264:anywhere in the State. Its
80:; 88 years ago
1881:
1499:
1198:Rosa, John (28 May 2009).
953:November 20, 2008, at the
387:Bushmaster M4-type carbine
321:by any U.S. organization.
1497:
235:
125:
116:
41:
29:
1824:Northern Mariana Islands
1224:Newhardt, pages 182-187.
178:Trooper / Special agents
101:Jurisdictional structure
297:First pony car vehicles
223:Posts and field offices
106:Operations jurisdiction
1049:landmarksdekalbal.org/
887:
860:
844:
828:
812:
796:
775:
757:
511:Greene County, Alabama
246:Alabama Highway Patrol
25:Alabama Highway Patrol
19:Law enforcement agency
1072:Art of the Muscle Car
886:
859:
843:
827:
811:
795:
774:
756:
363:civil rights movement
252:organization for the
163:Operational structure
142:5,039,877 (2021 est.)
1796:District of Columbia
909:United States portal
763:Assistant director (
1834:U.S. Virgin Islands
1335:on 24 November 2010
377:Police Department.
355:James Bonard Fowler
260:, and has complete
172:Montgomery, Alabama
96:1,268 (as of 2004)
1428:on 6 December 2010
1398:on 6 December 2010
1361:The New York Times
1245:on 26 October 2012
888:
861:
845:
829:
813:
797:
776:
765:lieutenant colonel
758:
375:Alabaster, Alabama
367:Jimmie Lee Jackson
186:Civilian employees
1842:
1841:
1082:978-0-7603-3591-8
892:
891:
871:No rank insignia
724:
723:
619:Lauderdale County
593:Tallapoosa County
585:Montgomery County
535:Tuscaloosa County
447:Washington County
410:Counties covered
335:Goodyear Polyglas
242:
241:
189:930 (as of 2015)
181:≈507 (as of 2020)
1872:
1788:Federal district
1484:
1477:
1470:
1461:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1331:. Archived from
1320:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1301:on 13 April 2016
1297:. Archived from
1287:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1270:Classic Car News
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1235:
1226:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1195:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1116:. Archived from
1106:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1002:
992:"Highway Patrol"
988:
982:
981:
979:
978:
963:
957:
948:USDOJ Statistics
945:
911:
906:
905:
904:
881:No rank insignia
734:
719:Talladega County
711:St. Clair County
703:Jefferson County
669:Limestone County
469:Covington County
404:
194:Agency executive
121:
88:
86:
81:
46:
34:
22:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1800:
1782:
1509:
1508:
1493:
1488:
1446:
1441:
1431:
1429:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1401:
1399:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1371:
1369:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1338:
1336:
1322:
1321:
1314:
1304:
1302:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1274:
1272:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1237:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1218:
1208:
1206:
1197:
1196:
1185:
1175:
1173:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1149:
1147:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1123:
1121:
1120:on 3 March 2016
1108:
1107:
1100:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1053:
1051:
1043:
1042:
1035:
1025:
1023:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1000:
998:
990:
989:
985:
976:
974:
965:
964:
960:
955:Wayback Machine
946:
939:
935:
907:
902:
900:
897:
729:
707:Randolph County
699:Cleburne County
677:Marshall County
649:Cherokee County
623:Lawrence County
611:Franklin County
557:Chambers County
473:Crenshaw County
435:Escambia County
399:
383:
371:U.S. Highway 31
351:
313:were the first
299:
291:
286:
203:
158:
154:Civilian police
84:
82:
79:
70:Agency overview
49:
37:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1878:
1876:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1847:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1814:American Samoa
1810:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1728:South Carolina
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1693:North Carolina
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1541:Highway Police
1535:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1517:
1511:
1510:
1506:Highway patrol
1498:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1487:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1445:
1444:External links
1442:
1440:
1439:
1409:
1379:
1346:
1312:
1282:
1256:
1227:
1216:
1204:JavelinAMX.com
1183:
1157:
1131:
1098:
1081:
1061:
1033:
1008:
983:
958:
936:
934:
931:
930:
929:
927:Highway patrol
924:
919:
913:
912:
896:
893:
890:
889:
879:
873:
872:
869:
867:Senior trooper
863:
862:
853:
847:
846:
837:
831:
830:
821:
815:
814:
805:
799:
798:
789:
778:
777:
768:
760:
759:
750:
742:
741:
738:
728:
727:Rank structure
725:
722:
721:
691:Calhoun County
688:
684:
683:
673:Madison County
665:Jackson County
653:Cullman County
642:
638:
637:
635:Winston County
607:Fayette County
603:Colbert County
600:
596:
595:
589:Russell County
577:Lowndes County
561:Chilton County
553:Bullock County
549:Autauga County
546:
542:
541:
527:Pickens County
519:Marengo County
500:
496:
495:
489:Houston County
457:Barbour County
454:
450:
449:
431:Conecuh County
423:Choctaw County
419:Baldwin County
416:
412:
411:
408:
398:
395:
389:rifle and the
382:
381:Weapons issued
379:
350:
347:
343:AMC V8 engines
331:machine wheels
298:
295:
290:
287:
285:
282:
250:highway patrol
240:
239:
233:
232:
228:
227:
224:
220:
219:
215:
214:
209:
205:
204:
202:
201:
197:
195:
191:
190:
187:
183:
182:
179:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
160:
159:
157:
156:
150:
148:
147:General nature
144:
143:
140:
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
123:
122:
114:
113:
107:
103:
102:
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
76:
72:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
27:
26:
18:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1877:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1806:Insular areas
1803:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1768:West Virginia
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1673:New Hampshire
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1633:Massachusetts
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1503:
1496:
1492:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1427:
1423:
1422:Anniston Star
1419:
1413:
1410:
1397:
1393:
1392:Anniston Star
1389:
1383:
1380:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1350:
1347:
1334:
1330:
1329:Anniston Star
1326:
1319:
1317:
1313:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1283:
1271:
1267:
1260:
1257:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1220:
1217:
1205:
1201:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1172:
1168:
1161:
1158:
1146:
1142:
1135:
1132:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1084:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1065:
1062:
1050:
1046:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1022:
1018:
1012:
1009:
997:
993:
987:
984:
973:on 2010-11-08
972:
968:
962:
959:
956:
952:
949:
944:
942:
938:
932:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
914:
910:
899:
894:
885:
880:
878:
875:
874:
870:
868:
865:
864:
858:
854:
852:
849:
848:
842:
838:
836:
833:
832:
826:
822:
820:
817:
816:
810:
806:
804:
801:
800:
794:
790:
787:
783:
780:
779:
773:
769:
766:
762:
761:
755:
751:
748:
744:
743:
739:
736:
735:
732:
726:
720:
716:
715:Shelby County
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
689:
686:
685:
682:
681:Morgan County
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
661:Etowah County
658:
657:DeKalb County
654:
650:
646:
645:Blount County
643:
640:
639:
636:
632:
631:Walker County
628:
627:Marion County
624:
620:
616:
612:
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1546:State Police
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168:Headquarters
54:Abbreviation
1829:Puerto Rico
1648:Mississippi
1563:Connecticut
1372:16 November
695:Clay County
515:Hale County
503:Bibb County
493:Pike County
477:Dale County
319:police cars
237:AHP website
1849:Categories
1763:Washington
1683:New Mexico
1678:New Jersey
1553:California
1500:See also:
977:2010-11-18
933:References
819:Lieutenant
745:Director (
573:Lee County
391:Benelli M4
254:U.S. state
218:Facilities
139:Population
1773:Wisconsin
1738:Tennessee
1643:Minnesota
1618:Louisiana
1537:Arkansas
740:Insignia
315:pony cars
109:Alabama,
93:Employees
1758:Virginia
1708:Oklahoma
1688:New York
1663:Nebraska
1653:Missouri
1638:Michigan
1628:Maryland
1613:Kentucky
1593:Illinois
1568:Delaware
1558:Colorado
1366:Archived
1171:Hemmings
1145:Hemmings
1021:alea.gov
996:alea.gov
951:Archived
895:See also
851:Corporal
835:Sergeant
353:Trooper
317:used as
307:Mustangs
266:Troopers
1778:Wyoming
1753:Vermont
1658:Montana
1598:Indiana
1578:Georgia
1573:Florida
1533:Arizona
1523:Alabama
1432:6 March
1402:6 March
1339:6 March
1209:6 March
1176:6 March
1150:6 March
1124:6 March
1054:6 March
1026:6 March
1001:6 March
877:Trooper
803:Captain
747:colonel
361:in the
333:" with
303:Camaros
284:History
258:Alabama
248:is the
231:Website
83: (
1713:Oregon
1668:Nevada
1608:Kansas
1583:Hawaii
1528:Alaska
1515:States
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407:Troop
397:Troops
75:Formed
1743:Texas
1623:Maine
1588:Idaho
1305:1 May
1275:1 May
1249:1 May
1088:1 May
786:major
782:Chief
737:Rank
62:Motto
1819:Guam
1748:Utah
1703:Ohio
1603:Iowa
1504:and
1434:2024
1404:2024
1374:2010
1341:2024
1307:2016
1277:2016
1251:2016
1211:2024
1178:2024
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1126:2024
1090:2016
1077:ISBN
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305:and
244:The
131:Size
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256:of
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