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In 1970, he was appointed to the new position of vice president for research, supervising research administration on campus and the special laboratories (Lincoln Lab and the
Instrumentation Lab). In May 1970, MIT formally divested itself of the Instrumentation Lab, which under the direction of
271:) air defense system and the DEW line of radar sets stretching from northern Alaska to Greenland. He helped establish in 1955 the SHAPE (Supreme Headquarters, Allied Powers Europe) Technical Center in The Hague and the NATO Communications Line, extending from northern Norway to eastern Turkey.
261:. Hill headed the Radio Frequency Group in the Transmitter Components division and by the end of the war was chief of the 800-person division. After the war he became associate director of the newly formed Research Laboratory of Electronics at MIT, and was promoted in 1949 to its director.
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had developed the gyroscope and the inertial guidance system and had guided Apollo XI to the moon in July 1969. Dr. Hill, still vice president of research, became the chairman of the independent board of directors of the laboratory, renamed the
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and vice president and director of research for the
Institute for Defense Analyses. He returned to MIT in 1959 and resumed teaching physics. In 1965, he also became a lecturer in the department of political science.
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Hill was an important advocate for equal opportunity and affirmative action at MIT, and he personally recruited
African-American graduate students and faculty to the
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was formed in 1951 at the request of the government, and Dr. Hill became its second director, leading the development of the computerized SAGE (
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and, after serving two years with Bell
Telephone Laboratories, an MS in physics there (1934). He received the PhD in physics from the
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development of the electronic
Distant Early Warning and SAGE continental air defense systems, and first chairman of The
214:(1910-1996) was a physicist. He was a key leader in the development of radar in World War II, director of the MIT
390:, MC-0365. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Distinctive Collections, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
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in honor of its founder. Draper Lab remained a division of MIT for three years and became independent in 1973.
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In 1984, the Draper
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Hill was born in St. Louis on Jan. 11, 1910. In 1930 he received the BS in mechanical engineering from
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Washington
University School of Engineering Alumni Achievement Award, 1991
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Secretary of
Defense Distinguished Civilian Service Medal, 1959
529:"Albert G. Hill, 86, Who Helped Develop Radar in World War II"
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In 1956, Hill went to
Washington to serve as director for the
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Washington
University Distinguished Alumni Citation, 1955
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from 1937 to 1941, when he became a staff member of the
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Director of the Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT
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Air Force Distinguished Civilian Service Medal, 1955
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66:Learn how and when to remove this message
685:Fellows of the American Physical Society
29:This article includes a list of general
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690:McKelvey School of Engineering alumni
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409:"Physics Tree - Albert Gordon Hill"
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35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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352:Presidential Certificate of Merit
269:Semi-Automatic Ground Environment
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290:Charles Stark Draper Laboratory
220:Charles Stark Draper Laboratory
695:University of Rochester alumni
527:Saxon, Wolfgang (1996-10-29).
253:at MIT, which was developing
238:in 1937 under the guidance of
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680:MIT Lincoln Laboratory people
384:Photographs of Albert G. Hill
499:"Albert G. Hill Dies at 86"
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570:American Physical Society
388:Albert Gordon Hill papers
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316:Professor of Physics, MIT
305:MIT Department of Physics
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321:MIT Radiation Laboratory
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132:University of Rochester
50:more precise citations.
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566:"APS Fellow Archive"
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285:Charles Stark Draper
251:Radiation Laboratory
222:. He died in 1996.
505:. 25 October 1996.
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172:Institutions
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665:1996 deaths
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442:www.aip.org
330:Lincoln Lab
265:Lincoln Lab
257:for use in
184:Lincoln Lab
116:Nationality
109:Needham, MA
48:introducing
654:Categories
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395:References
328:Director,
56:March 2009
31:references
541:0362-4331
311:Positions
226:Biography
180:Bell Labs
633:Archived
574:Archived
545:Archived
507:Archived
503:MIT News
475:Archived
446:Archived
417:Archived
371:See also
299:Advocacy
119:American
319:Staff,
148:Spouses
143:defense
141:physics
44:improve
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354:, 1948
348:, 1941
339:Honors
33:, but
255:radar
537:ISSN
102:Died
88:Born
247:MIT
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