121:, on March 1, 1839. He attributed his childhood living on the beach and near a forest to his love of nature and vocation as a naturalist. As a child, he collected shells and sea urchins, learned the names of the local flora and fauna, and skated on a nearby pond on winter evenings. According to Bickmore, the church and the school were the centers of the community of St. George. Books were scarce, however, and in his earliest childhood, he remembered being permitted to hold in his hands "Goldsmith's Natural History, Abridged," which he treasured like a sacred relic. He loved to look at its crude illustrations of animals and to memorize them. At age 8, he spent a year traveling in France with his parents and sister.
90:
33:
187:
seriously entertained until I arrived at
Batavia, and, instead of being forbidden by the Dutch Government to proceed to the Spice Islands, as some of my warmest friends feared, I was honored by His Excellency, the Governor-General of 'the Netherlands India,'..." His expedition in the East Indian Archipelago covered April 1865 to May 1866. He arrived at Batavia on 30 April 1865 on the
141:. After graduating with the class of 1860, he went on to become one of Agassiz's handful of special students. He also worked in Agassiz's Museum of Comparative Zoology, which helped him pay his way through a four-year course of study. It was during this time that Bickmore began to visualize founding a
186:
Albert S. Bickmore wrote a book titled: "Travels in the East Indian
Archipelago," published in 1868. The preface begins by saying, "The object of my voyage to Amboina was simply to re-collect the shells figured in Rumphius's 'Rari-teit Kamer,' and the idea of writing a volume of travels was not
178:. They encountered the Confederate Army at Whitehall in December 1862, sustaining heavy casualties, but Bickmore remained unharmed. Bickmore then requested to keep the meteorological record at a hospital near Cape Lookout. He then traveled home to resume his studies at Harvard.
161:
joined him. Bickmore was privileged to discuss his plans for a museum with Dr. Acland, whose encouragement strengthened his determination to found such a museum. Others had previously failed to generate the necessary funds to establish a museum.
137:, where his favorite subjects were chemistry, geology, and mineralogy. His love of natural history was noted by the Dartmouth faculty, who gave him a letter of introduction to study under the well-known Harvard professor
387:
145:
in New York City, as the
European museums of natural history were in political and monetary capitals, and New York was a logical American parallel city. When the Prince of Wales (the future
392:
382:
372:
142:
102:
367:
315:
89:
170:
In late 1862, Bickmore joined the 44th
Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteers under Col. Francis L. Lee. The Regiment was sent to
362:
228:
An
Autobiography with a Historical Sketch of the Founding and Early Development of the American Museum of Natural History
130:
377:
171:
150:
257:
332:
357:
352:
158:
311:
134:
114:
305:
288:
241:
175:
32:
346:
138:
154:
101:(March 1, 1839 – August 12, 1914) was an American naturalist and originator of the
146:
16:
American naturalist and founder of the
American Museum of Natural History
192:
118:
388:
People associated with the
American Museum of Natural History
82:
74:
58:
39:
23:
290:Travels in the East Indian archipelago (preface)
243:Travels in the East Indian archipelago (summary)
105:in New York City, becoming one of its founders.
191:a Sear's clipper ship, Captain Freeman, out of
174:, in October 1862 to serve under Major General
8:
31:
20:
333:"Travels in the East Indian Archipelago"
204:
260:Travels in the East Indian Archipelago
393:19th-century American philanthropists
7:
304:Gould, James W. (December 6, 2012).
103:American Museum of Natural History
14:
129:He later attended prep school in
113:Bickmore was born in the town of
88:
331:Bickmore, Albert Smith (1869).
230:, 1908, unpublished manuscript.
1:
383:People from St. George, Maine
78:Naturalist, museum official
409:
262:by Albert S. Bickmore and
166:Civil War military service
117:near Martinsville harbor,
373:Harvard University people
287:Bickmore, Albert (1868).
240:Bickmore, Albert (1868).
143:Museum of Natural History
131:New London, New Hampshire
87:
30:
368:Dartmouth College alumni
69:Nonquitt, Massachusetts
264:The Malay Archipelago
226:Bickmore, Albert S.
99:Albert Smith Bickmore
363:American naturalists
307:Americans in Sumatra
270:The Quarterly Review
159:University of Oxford
276:: 67–98. July 1868.
216:. August 14, 1914.
133:, then went on to
25:Albert S. Bickmore
266:by A. R. Wallace"
135:Dartmouth College
96:
95:
53:St. George, Maine
400:
337:
336:
328:
322:
321:
301:
295:
294:
284:
278:
277:
254:
248:
247:
237:
231:
224:
218:
217:
214:New York Tribune
209:
92:
65:
49:
47:
35:
21:
408:
407:
403:
402:
401:
399:
398:
397:
378:Museum founders
343:
342:
341:
340:
330:
329:
325:
318:
303:
302:
298:
286:
285:
281:
256:
255:
251:
239:
238:
234:
225:
221:
211:
210:
206:
201:
184:
168:
127:
111:
70:
67:
63:
62:August 12, 1914
54:
51:
45:
43:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
406:
404:
396:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
345:
344:
339:
338:
323:
316:
296:
279:
249:
232:
219:
203:
202:
200:
197:
183:
180:
176:John G. Foster
167:
164:
126:
123:
110:
107:
94:
93:
85:
84:
80:
79:
76:
72:
71:
68:
66:(aged 75)
60:
56:
55:
52:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
405:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
350:
348:
334:
327:
324:
319:
317:9789401188463
313:
309:
308:
300:
297:
292:
291:
283:
280:
275:
271:
267:
265:
261:
253:
250:
245:
244:
236:
233:
229:
223:
220:
215:
208:
205:
198:
196:
194:
190:
181:
179:
177:
173:
165:
163:
160:
156:
152:
151:Cambridge, MA
148:
144:
140:
139:Louis Agassiz
136:
132:
124:
122:
120:
116:
108:
106:
104:
100:
91:
86:
81:
77:
75:Occupation(s)
73:
61:
57:
50:March 1, 1839
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
326:
306:
299:
289:
282:
273:
269:
263:
259:
252:
246:. J. Murray.
242:
235:
227:
222:
213:
207:
188:
185:
182:Book written
172:New Bern, NC
169:
155:Henry Acland
128:
112:
98:
97:
64:(1914-08-12)
18:
358:1914 deaths
353:1839 births
258:"Review of
347:Categories
199:References
149:) visited
147:Edward VII
115:St. George
46:1839-03-01
153:in 1861,
125:Education
109:Childhood
83:Signature
212:"Died".
157:of the
314:
193:Boston
189:Memnon
119:Maine
312:ISBN
59:Died
40:Born
274:127
349::
310:.
272:.
268:.
195:.
335:.
320:.
293:.
48:)
44:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
