Knowledge (XXG)

Jules-Albert de Dion

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Motor racing was started in France as a direct result of the enthusiasm with which the French public embraced the motor car. Manufacturers were enthusiastic due to the possibility of using motor racing as a shop window for their cars. The first motor race took place on 22 July 1894 and was organised
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Dion was the heir of a leading French noble family, in 1901 succeeding his father Louis Albert William Joseph de Dion de Wandonne as Count and later Marquis. A "notorious duellist", he also had a passion for mechanics. He had already built a model steam engine when, in 1881, he saw one in a store
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for a time. They tried marine steam engines, but progressed to a steam car which used belts to drive the front wheels whilst steering with the rear. This was destroyed by fire during trials. In 1884, they built
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As a result, de Dion withdrew all his advertising from the paper, and in 1900, he led a group of wealthy "anti-Dreyfusard" manufacturers, including
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Weber, Eugen (2003), foreword to "Tour de France: 1903–2003", eds. Dauncey, Hugh and Hare, Geoff, Routledge, USA,
143: 258:. Evidently, the promotion was insufficient, for the de Dion was the sole entrant, but it completed the course. 1151: 990: 955: 909: 914: 228: 847: 837: 411:– which reported more than cycling – because its financial backer was one of their commercial rivals, the 315: 102: 360:
horse-race course in Paris as "an absurd political shindig" when, among other events, de Dion struck the
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Opinions were heated and there were demonstrations by both sides in the Dreyfus affair. Historian
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Wise, David Burgess, "De Dion: The Aristocrat and the Toymaker", in Ward, Ian, executive editor.
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Boeuf, Jean-Luc, and LĂ©onard, Yves (2003), La RĂ©publique du Tour de France, Seuil, France, p. 23.
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Wise, David Burgess, "De Dion: The Aristocrat and the Toymaker", in Ward, Ian, executive editor.
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Wise, David Burgess, "De Dion: The Aristocrat and the Toymaker", in Ward, Ian, executive editor.
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Wise, David Burgess, "De Dion: The Aristocrat and the Toymaker", in Ward, Ian, executive editor.
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gave Darracq too much attention and him too little. After a legally enforced change of name to
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de Dion entered one in an 1887 trial, "Europe's first motoring competition", the brainchild of
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Boeuf, Jean-Luc, and LĂ©onard, Yves (2003); La RĂ©publique de Tour de France, Seuil, France.
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and others. His wealth allowed him to indulge his whims, which also included refounding
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where they made scientific toys. Needing money for Trépardoux's long-time dream of a
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The Tour De France, 1903–2003: A Century of Sporting Structures, Meanings and Values
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Marketing Michelin: Advertising and Cultural Identity in Twentieth-Century France
890: 399: 353: 233: 189:, but his vehicle was adjudged to be against the rules. He was a co-founder of 378: 288: 116: 17: 432: 249: 217: 182: 177:; 9 March 1856 – 19 August 1946) was a French pioneer of the 79: 54: 382:, the largest daily sports newspaper in France, and its Dreyfusard editor, 335: 776: 245: 872: 162: 36: 155: 1112:
Members of the 12th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic
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Members of the 11th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic
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Members of the 10th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic
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Members of the 9th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic
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Members of the 8th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic
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and de Dion's passionate anti-dreyfusard opinion and actions.
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in Paris. There is a memorial plaque in the family chapel in
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De Dion was an outspoken man who already wrote columns for
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and the judges deemed this outside of their requirements.
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and his brother-in-law, Charles Trépardoux, had a shop in
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During 1883, they formed a partnership which became the
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window and asked about building another. The engineers,
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(London: Grange-Universal, 1990), p. 24 cap. 376:, and his behaviour was heavily criticised by 803: 8: 705:Dauncey, Hugh; Hare, Geoff (2 August 2004). 489: 487: 485: 483: 481: 1147:Members of the Ligue de la patrie française 1137:French founders of automobile manufacturers 563: 561: 427:race in 1903 to boost falling circulation. 174:[ʒylfeliksfilipalbɛʁdədjɔ̃dəwɑ̃dɔn] 1117:Members of Parliament for Loire-Atlantique 810: 796: 788: 652: 650: 497:. (London: Grange-Universal, 1990), p. 27. 279:He died in 1946, age 90, and is buried in 47: 31: 467: 465: 463: 227:automobile company, the world's largest 1019:Outline of motorcycles and motorcycling 597:. Weidenfeld and Nicolson. p. 12. 572:. Weidenfeld and Nicolson. p. 10. 459: 397:, to start a rival daily sports paper, 356:described an 1899 conflagration at the 1087:Independent Right (France) politicians 287:, 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of 1122:French senators of the Third Republic 1041:Timeline of motorized bicycle history 220:, they acceded to De Dion's request. 172: 27:French automotive pioneer (1856–1946) 7: 618:Stephen L. Harp (13 November 2001). 1142:Members of the Ligue des Patriotes 750:Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886–1930 508:Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886–1930 495:Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886–1930 25: 833:Michaux-Perreaux steam velocipede 1157:Burials at Montparnasse Cemetery 1082:Nationalist Republicans (France) 871: 775: 415:company. De Dion believed that 1: 858:De Dion-Bouton steam tricycle 1127:Senators of Loire-Atlantique 1072:People from Loire-Atlantique 403:, and compete directly with 137:"Automobile". Caricature by 920:Hildebrand & WolfmĂŒller 711:. Routledge. pp. 6–7. 695:, Hodder and Stoughton, UK. 691:Nicholson, Geoffrey (1991) 187:the world's first auto race 1173: 1132:French automotive pioneers 763:Profile on Historic Racing 1014: 869: 423:, it in turn created the 46: 956:Louis-Guillaume Perreaux 910:Clarke gasoline tricycle 757:The World of Automobiles 553:The World of Automobiles 521:The World of Automobiles 473:The World of Automobiles 915:De Dion-Bouton tricycle 229:automobile manufacturer 848:Copeland steam bicycle 838:Roper steam velocipede 593:Rendall, Ivan (1995). 568:Rendall, Ivan (1995). 329:The roots of both the 255:Le VĂ©locipĂšde IllustrĂ© 234:another, "La Marquise" 159: 148: 103:French Fourth Republic 626:. JHU Press. p.  368:, on the head with a 281:Montparnasse Cemetery 170:French pronunciation: 154: 136: 976:Jules-Albert de Dion 925:Holden motor bicycle 863:Thomas steam bicycle 853:Geneva steam bicycle 784:at Wikimedia Commons 782:Jules-Albert de Dion 119:, motorcycle pioneer 84:French Second Empire 82:, Loire-Atlantique, 41:Jules-Albert de Dion 986:Louis Semple Clarke 905:Butler Petrol-Cycle 882:Internal combustion 843:Long steam tricycle 362:President of France 322:Dreyfus affair and 267:internal combustion 185:and used it to win 179:automobile industry 1026:Motorcycle history 961:Sylvester H. Roper 642:le velo newspaper. 595:The Chequered Flag 570:The Chequered Flag 321: 160: 149: 1077:French marquesses 1049: 1048: 1031:Motorized bicycle 818:Early motorcycles 780:Media related to 718:978-1-135-76239-1 662:978-0-7146-5362-4 637:978-0-8018-6651-7 248:Paul Faussier of 183:steam-powered car 131: 130: 16:(Redirected from 1164: 1006:Gottlieb Daimler 875: 874: 812: 805: 798: 789: 779: 748:Georgano, G. N. 735: 729: 723: 722: 702: 696: 689: 683: 680: 674: 671: 665: 654: 645: 644: 625: 615: 609: 608: 590: 584: 583: 565: 556: 549: 543: 542: 530: 524: 517: 511: 506:Georgano, G. N. 504: 498: 493:Georgano, G. N. 491: 476: 469: 448:The Yellow Gnome 391:Édouard Michelin 307:Le Petit Journal 274:Paris Motor Show 181:. He invented a 176: 171: 97: 75: 73: 51: 32: 21: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1152:Antidreyfusards 1052: 1051: 1050: 1045: 1022: 1010: 1001:Wilhelm Maybach 996:Enrico Bernardi 971:Lucius Copeland 939: 935:Orient tricycle 876: 867: 819: 816: 772: 767: 744: 739: 738: 730: 726: 719: 704: 703: 699: 690: 686: 681: 677: 672: 668: 655: 648: 638: 617: 616: 612: 605: 592: 591: 587: 580: 567: 566: 559: 550: 546: 533:"Automobilia". 532: 531: 527: 518: 514: 505: 501: 492: 479: 470: 461: 456: 395:Adolphe ClĂ©ment 333:cycle race and 327: 312:Paris and Rouen 301: 205: 169: 127: 105: 99: 95: 86: 77: 71: 69: 68: 67: 57: 42: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1170: 1168: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1036:Steam tricycle 1033: 1028: 1016: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 981:Georges Bouton 978: 973: 968: 966:George A. Long 963: 958: 953: 951:Pierre Michaux 947: 945: 941: 940: 938: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 894: 886: 884: 878: 877: 870: 868: 866: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 829: 827: 821: 820: 817: 815: 814: 807: 800: 792: 786: 785: 771: 770:External links 768: 766: 765: 760: 753: 745: 743: 740: 737: 736: 732:Le Naine Jaune 724: 717: 697: 684: 675: 666: 646: 636: 610: 603: 585: 578: 557: 544: 525: 512: 499: 477: 458: 457: 455: 452: 425:Tour de France 384:Pierre Giffard 347:Dreyfus affair 331:Tour de France 326: 320: 300: 297: 225:De Dion-Bouton 210:Georges Bouton 204: 201: 191:De Dion-Bouton 129: 128: 126: 125: 123:Dreyfus affair 120: 113: 111: 110:Known for 107: 106: 100: 98:(aged 90) 94:19 August 1946 92: 88: 87: 78: 65: 63: 59: 58: 52: 44: 43: 40: 35: 26: 24: 18:Albert de Dion 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1169: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1013: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 991:Edward Butler 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 948: 946: 942: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 900: 895: 893: 892: 888: 887: 885: 883: 879: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 830: 828: 826: 822: 813: 808: 806: 801: 799: 794: 793: 790: 783: 778: 774: 773: 769: 764: 761: 758: 754: 751: 747: 746: 741: 733: 728: 725: 720: 714: 710: 709: 701: 698: 694: 688: 685: 679: 676: 670: 667: 663: 659: 653: 651: 647: 643: 639: 633: 629: 624: 623: 614: 611: 606: 604:0-297-83550-5 600: 596: 589: 586: 581: 579:0-297-83550-5 575: 571: 564: 562: 558: 554: 548: 545: 540: 536: 529: 526: 522: 516: 513: 509: 503: 500: 496: 490: 488: 486: 484: 482: 478: 474: 468: 466: 464: 460: 453: 451: 449: 445: 444: 443:Le Nain jaune 439: 435: 434: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 401: 396: 392: 387: 385: 381: 380: 375: 374:French francs 371: 370:walking stick 367: 363: 359: 355: 350: 348: 344: 343: 338: 337: 332: 325: 319: 317: 313: 309: 308: 299:Racing career 298: 296: 294: 293:Pas-de-Calais 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 270: 268: 264: 259: 257: 256: 251: 247: 243: 242: 237: 235: 230: 226: 221: 219: 215: 211: 202: 200: 198: 197: 192: 188: 184: 180: 175: 167: 164: 157: 153: 146: 145: 141:published in 140: 135: 124: 121: 118: 115: 114: 112: 108: 104: 93: 89: 85: 81: 64: 60: 56: 53:de Dion on a 50: 45: 38: 33: 30: 19: 1017: 975: 898: 889: 756: 749: 727: 707: 700: 692: 687: 678: 669: 641: 621: 613: 594: 588: 569: 552: 547: 538: 534: 528: 520: 515: 507: 502: 494: 472: 447: 441: 437: 431: 429: 420: 416: 408: 404: 398: 388: 377: 366:Émile Loubet 351: 340: 334: 328: 323: 305: 302: 278: 271: 263:de Dion tube 260: 253: 239: 238: 222: 206: 194: 165: 161: 142: 96:(1946-08-19) 76:9 March 1856 29: 1067:1946 deaths 1062:1856 births 891:Motrice Pia 400:L'Auto-VĂ©lo 354:Eugen Weber 144:Vanity Fair 1056:Categories 742:References 289:Audincthun 117:Automobile 72:1856-03-09 899:Reitwagen 433:Le Figaro 252:magazine 218:steam car 80:Carquefou 55:steam car 944:Pioneers 897:Daimler 664:, p. xi. 438:Le Matin 342:L'Équipe 285:Wandonne 203:His life 196:L'Équipe 147:in 1899. 417:Le VĂ©lo 413:Darracq 409:Le VĂ©lo 405:Le VĂ©lo 379:Le VĂ©lo 358:Auteuil 291:in the 250:cycling 163:Marquis 158:de Dion 101:Paris, 37:Marquis 930:Millet 715:  660:  634:  601:  576:  421:L'Auto 336:L'Auto 324:L'Auto 316:stoker 156:Blazon 825:Steam 454:Notes 241:Comte 713:ISBN 658:ISBN 632:ISBN 599:ISBN 574:ISBN 393:and 261:The 214:LĂ©on 139:Guth 91:Died 62:Born 304:by 276:). 1058:: 649:^ 640:. 630:. 628:20 560:^ 539:31 537:. 480:^ 462:^ 436:, 386:. 364:, 295:. 269:. 246:M. 199:. 811:e 804:t 797:v 734:. 721:. 607:. 582:. 446:( 339:( 168:( 74:) 70:( 20:)

Index

Albert de Dion
Marquis

steam car
Carquefou
French Second Empire
French Fourth Republic
Automobile
Dreyfus affair

Guth
Vanity Fair

Blazon
Marquis
[ʒylfeliksfilipalbɛʁdədjɔ̃dəwɑ̃dɔn]
automobile industry
steam-powered car
the world's first auto race
De Dion-Bouton
L'Équipe
Georges Bouton
LĂ©on
steam car
De Dion-Bouton
automobile manufacturer
another, "La Marquise"
Comte
M.
cycling

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