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as a son of a cattle merchant. Having studied for less than two years at a local school (1818-1820), Aleksey quit at the insistence of his father who wanted his help with his business. Koltsov moved, bought and sold cattle; and in the meantime, wrote poems secretly from his father.
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Koltsov's father constantly and cruelly controlled his life, suppressing
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The first serious introduction of his poetry occurred in 1831, when
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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which strongly influenced his poetry. He celebrated simple
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