Knowledge (XXG)

Alexander Mackenzie Stuart, Baron Mackenzie-Stuart

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The court building ("the rusty Palais" opened in 1972) was already too small, and some of the translators were working in prefabricated huts. Through quiet persistence with judges, staff, community institutions and national governments, the president ensured that the work got done, a new building was
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He was later elected by the College of Judges as the seventh president of the court – an office he neither sought nor wanted. He took over the presidency at a difficult time. By failing to nominate new judges, some governments were holding up the work of the court, whose workload was growing
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in Luxembourg. The Mackenzie Stuarts moved to Luxembourg and set up home in a farming village where they quickly became part of its life. They worked hard to build up the spirit of the embryo British community and his wife, Anne, became a driving force in the
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in 1963. In those days there was no specialisation and he was equally at home in the realms of trusts (on which his father had written the standard textbook), taxation and estate duty (as Counsel to the Revenue) and coal-mining accidents.
223:, he was deployed throughout northern Europe on active service, mainly building bridges. In his speech on retirement from the Court of Justice in 1988, he spoke of the indelible effect at an impressionable age of seeing the ashes of the 426:
His wife, the former Anne Burtholme Millar (died 2008), was known for her legendary parties, both in Edinburgh and Luxembourg. The Mackenzie-Stuarts had four daughters, all of whom survived both their parents.
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with Professor John Mitchell, and he was asked at an early stage whether he would like to be Advocate General. The judgeship was meanwhile offered to senior lawyers in London.
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coast then followed, and it was only after the war was over that he returned to Cambridge on a law scholarship, taking first class honours in Part II of the
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which has continued to work ever since. In reality, the work of the European Court touches very little on the historical differences between the
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shone in her own right as chairperson of the Parent-Teacher Association of the European School in Luxembourg.
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In recognition of his contribution to the work of the Court of Justice and to community law, he was created a
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planned and the foundations were laid for a new court structure, involving the creation of a
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in 1951 and quickly acquired a substantial practice, being appointed as
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in 1986, taking the number of official languages from six to nine.
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Mackenzie-Stuart was unexpectedly offered the post of Judge at the
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Alexander John ("Jack") Mackenzie Stuart, Baron Mackenzie-Stuart
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Jack Mackenzie Stuart, as he was widely known, was born in
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Alexander John Mackenzie-Stuart died on 1 April 2000, in
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agreed that one of the posts in Luxembourg - Judge or
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British judges of international courts and tribunals
128: 118: 106: 91: 86: 70: 58: 39: 23: 490: 453:List of members of the European Court of Justice 303:had been whetted by his wife who studied for an 414:continuing until 1992 when he was succeeded by 180:. His parents were Prof A. Mackenzie Stuart, a 271:and it was not long before he was appointed a 8: 196:, and Amy Margaret Dean. He was educated at 684:Presidents of the European Court of Justice 664:Alumni of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge 568: 20: 410:In 1989 he became the first President of 324:. The Court of Justice was dominated by 145:(18 November 1924 – 1 April 2000) was a 464: 649:British Army personnel of World War II 659:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh 255:Mackenzie Stuart was admitted to the 231:and a spell dismantling mines on the 207:In 1942, Mackenzie Stuart joined the 7: 215:. After a short period studying the 694:Members of the Faculty of Advocates 416:Gordon Slynn, Baron Slynn of Hadley 211:, where he was commissioned in the 709:Life peers created by Elizabeth II 679:Senators of the College of Justice 14: 639:People educated at Fettes College 548:. 24 October 1988. p. 11869. 400:district of the City of Edinburgh 351:President of the Court of Justice 634:Military personnel from Aberdeen 360:had joined in 1981, followed by 221:Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge 168:, later becoming its president. 156:. He was the first judge from a 1: 506:UK public library membership 472:Distinguished Old Fettesians 674:20th-century King's Counsel 528:. 26 May 1972. p. 463. 498:Who's Who & Who Was Who 285:Judge of the European Court 158:United Kingdom jurisdiction 16:Scottish advocate and judge 725: 279:, with the judicial title 597: 591:European Court of Justice 584: 576: 571: 563:European Court of Justice 317:European Court of Justice 311:European Court of Justice 267:In 1971 he was appointed 162:European Court of Justice 136: 82: 47: 42:European Court of Justice 35: 30:The Lord Mackenzie-Stuart 644:Royal Engineers officers 580:Josse Mertens de Wilmars 477:22 November 2007 at the 239:in 1949, followed by an 65:Josse Mertens de Wilmars 669:Scottish King's Counsel 374:Court of First Instance 629:Nobility from Aberdeen 412:The Academy of Experts 390:Baron Mackenzie-Stuart 388:on 18 October 1988 as 219:Engineering Course at 689:Crossbench life peers 525:The Edinburgh Gazette 429:Anne Mackenzie-Stuart 281:Lord Mackenzie Stuart 257:Faculty of Advocates 245:Edinburgh University 243:with distinction at 26:The Right Honourable 269:Sheriff of Aberdeen 194:Aberdeen University 545:The London Gazette 492:"Mackenzie-Stuart" 333:Jean-Pierre Warner 277:College of Justice 227:. A staff post in 699:Scottish sheriffs 654:Scottish soldiers 607: 606: 598:Succeeded by 504:(Subscription or 293:Foreign Secretary 247:two years later. 140: 139: 40:President of the 716: 577:Preceded by 569: 550: 549: 536: 530: 529: 516: 510: 509: 502: 494: 487: 481: 469: 297:Advocate General 113: 102:18 November 1924 101: 99: 87:Personal details 73: 61: 52: 21: 724: 723: 719: 718: 717: 715: 714: 713: 609: 608: 603: 594: 582: 559: 554: 553: 538: 537: 533: 518: 517: 513: 503: 489: 488: 484: 479:Wayback Machine 470: 466: 461: 449: 437: 424: 382: 356:exponentially. 353: 322:European School 313: 261:Queen's Counsel 253: 213:Royal Engineers 174: 111: 97: 95: 71: 59: 53: 48: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 722: 720: 712: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 611: 610: 605: 604: 599: 596: 583: 578: 574: 573: 572:Legal offices 567: 566: 558: 557:External links 555: 552: 551: 531: 511: 482: 463: 462: 460: 457: 456: 455: 448: 445: 436: 433: 423: 420: 381: 378: 352: 349: 326:Robert Lecourt 312: 309: 289:Prime Minister 252: 249: 198:Fettes College 182:King's Counsel 173: 170: 160:to sit on the 138: 137: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 114:(aged 75) 108: 104: 103: 93: 89: 88: 84: 83: 80: 79: 74: 68: 67: 62: 56: 55: 45: 44: 37: 36: 33: 32: 29: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 721: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 616: 614: 602: 593: 592: 588: 581: 575: 570: 565:Official site 564: 561: 560: 556: 547: 546: 541: 535: 532: 527: 526: 521: 515: 512: 507: 500: 499: 493: 486: 483: 480: 476: 473: 468: 465: 458: 454: 451: 450: 446: 444: 442: 434: 432: 430: 421: 419: 417: 413: 408: 406: 402: 401: 397: 391: 387: 379: 377: 375: 369: 367: 363: 359: 350: 348: 346: 342: 338: 337:legal systems 334: 329: 327: 323: 318: 310: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 265: 262: 258: 250: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 171: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 148: 144: 135: 131: 127: 124: 121: 117: 109: 105: 94: 90: 85: 81: 78: 75: 69: 66: 63: 57: 51: 46: 43: 38: 34: 27: 22: 19: 585: 543: 534: 523: 514: 496: 485: 467: 438: 425: 409: 393: 389: 383: 370: 354: 330: 314: 301:European law 280: 266: 254: 251:Early career 233:Northumbrian 209:British Army 206: 175: 142: 141: 112:(2000-04-01) 110:1 April 2000 72:Succeeded by 49: 18: 624:2000 deaths 619:1924 births 540:"No. 51509" 520:"No. 19100" 443:, aged 75. 123:Anne Millar 60:Preceded by 613:Categories 595:1984–1988 508:required.) 459:References 380:Later life 341:common law 217:War Office 172:Early life 166:Luxembourg 98:1924-11-18 587:President 441:Edinburgh 386:Life Peer 345:civil law 202:Edinburgh 190:Scots Law 186:Professor 54:1984–1988 50:In office 475:Archived 447:See also 366:Portugal 343:and the 178:Aberdeen 150:advocate 147:Scottish 129:Children 601:Ole Due 589:of the 405:peerage 398:in the 275:of the 273:Senator 77:Ole Due 422:Family 358:Greece 287:. The 237:Tripos 119:Spouse 435:Death 403:(his 362:Spain 331:With 305:LL.M. 241:LL.B. 229:Burma 154:judge 396:Dean 364:and 291:and 225:Ruhr 184:and 152:and 107:Died 92:Born 394:of 204:. 200:in 192:at 188:of 164:in 615:: 542:. 522:. 495:. 418:. 392:, 376:. 328:. 132:4 100:) 96:(

Index

The Right Honourable
European Court of Justice
Josse Mertens de Wilmars
Ole Due
Anne Millar
Scottish
advocate
judge
United Kingdom jurisdiction
European Court of Justice
Luxembourg
Aberdeen
King's Counsel
Professor
Scots Law
Aberdeen University
Fettes College
Edinburgh
British Army
Royal Engineers
War Office
Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge
Ruhr
Burma
Northumbrian
Tripos
LL.B.
Edinburgh University
Faculty of Advocates
Queen's Counsel

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