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themselves to reduce freight costs. A fundraising effort took hold; signs for the 'M.P.H.' (Monkman Pass
Highway) bestrewn the region and construction began using volunteer labour, starting from Rio Grande. By 1937 the volunteers had pushed a rough road past the
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By the early 1900s
Monkman held property of his own near Flying Shot Lake and received various grants from the government, which was trying to stimulate agricultural production in the area by handing out seeds to settlers for free.
129:, Monkman discovered a pass through the Rockies, which was later named in his honour. Grain farmers in his region were trying to find a way to cheaply transport their harvest to the seaport at
203:. The book People of the Pass A Human interest Story of the Monkman Pass by Madelon Flint Truax and Beth Flint Sheehan, chronicles the struggle for a road through the pass.
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in 1898. After a while, Monkman realised that his convoy would not make it and he turned back. He was the only one to turn back and he never heard from his colleagues again.
145:, a 1700-mile trip. Monkman's route cut 1000 miles off the total distance travelled, and engineers reported that Monkman's pass was easier to traverse than even the
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Indians met to form their summer camps, and a village soon sprang up around the trading post with mission churches, a bank and a post office. (The settlement at
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By 1936, high freight costs had taken a toll on the area farmers, and
Monkman suggested that the farmers build a highway through the
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trader in the region, and succeeded in cutting off the Hudson's Bay
Company from the region's furs. This was the spot where
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area of
Alberta. He discovered Monkman Pass and led the push to build a highway through it in the 1930s.
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was selected for the northern-most major transport line through the mountains.
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and received his education from mission schools. Monkman travelled to
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98:. He lived there with his wife Louisa. He was the first non-
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was abandoned in 1924 and the buildings moved to
Wembley.)
195:. His legacy lives on in the names of British Columbia's
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from whence he set off to travel overland to join the
238:Dorthea Calverley (1973). Retrieved May 30, 2009.
257:. Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 30, 2009.
26:pioneer trader and leader of the farmers in the
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19:(March 29, 1870 – September 26, 1941) was a
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293:Canada's Historic Places listing
38:Alexander Monkman was born at
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327:People from Grande Prairie
295:. Retrieved May 30, 2009.
283:. Retrieved May 30, 2009.
197:Monkman Provincial Park
161:Monkman Provincial Park
149:at Jasper. However the
62:-rider. He returned to
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332:Canadian Métis people
274:Alexander Monkman (1)
229:Alexander Monkman (2)
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78:Monkman was hired by
100:Hudson's Bay Company
90:manager at the new
52:Red River Rebellion
322:Settlers of Canada
279:2011-05-17 at the
255:Monkman, Alexander
234:2011-05-17 at the
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68:Klondike Gold Rush
337:Métis fur traders
17:Alexander Monkman
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317:1941 deaths
312:1870 births
135:Peace River
306:Categories
207:References
167:shown here
94:site near
44:Fort Garry
34:Early life
131:Vancouver
277:Archived
232:Archived
139:Edmonton
123:tungsten
64:Edmonton
48:Edmonton
21:Canadian
178:Alberta
143:Calgary
125:in the
104:Danezaa
56:Montana
74:Career
60:rodeo
24:Métis
199:and
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108:Cree
106:and
82:and
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