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interpretive centre just outside the old fort's walls, and a large surface parking lot that would have been placed closer to the walls than the apartment itself. After a City of
Winnipeg-imposed deadline to raise funds to build a park on the site was nearing, Crystal Developers decided to grant the Friends an additional two years to finish raising the needed funds. Crystal ultimately bowed out of its proposed development plans. Two years later the City of Winnipeg approved the construction by Crystal Developers of a 25-storey apartment tower just west of the original location, on Assiniboine Ave.
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then under consideration, would not include the
Manitoba Club building. In the meeting referenced above, Mr. Jerry Gray (Friends of Upper Fort Garry), referring to the future park boundaries, states that the property is "bordered by Main Street on the east side, Assiniboine on the south side and Fort
439:
The
Friends raised enough funds to purchase the buildings already on the site of their proposed heritage park, including a Petro-Canada gas station. The only building that was allowed to stay untouched was the current home of the Manitoba Club, which started as an organization in 1874, only one year
435:
In 2007, a development company, Crystal
Developers, sought to build an apartment complex next to the fort's original "footprint". However, the Friends of Upper Fort Garry, a group dedicated to developing a historical interpretive park at the site, was convened to oppose them. The plan called for an
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Although only the fort's main gate remains today, the name "Fort Garry" lives on through various institutions and businesses. An area or division of
Winnipeg running along the Red River south of the original fort is called Fort Garry. The hotel beside the fort is called the
330:, 32 kilometres (20 mi) downriver, which was established in 1831. Throughout the mid-to-late 19th century, Upper Fort Garry played a minor role in the actual trading of furs but was central to the administration of the HBC and the surrounding settlement. The
389:), to the dominance of the North West Company (Fort Gibraltar, established in 1807) and finally the ascendancy of the Hudson's Bay Company (Fort Garry). The gate at Fort Garry constitutes the only above-ground remains of this succession of forts.
357:. After the Resistance, the area around the fort continued to grow. In 1873, the city of Winnipeg was established and the name Fort Garry was no longer used. In 1881–1884 the majority of the fort was demolished to straighten
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The fort was rebuilt in 1836 by HBC to help facilitate the administrative and supply needs for the Red River Colony. The new fort was named Upper Fort Garry to differentiate it from "the Lower Fort," or
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Work has begun on a project to establish a heritage park in the area surrounding what remains of Upper Fort Garry. In the spring of 2010, a bill passed the House in the
Manitoba Legislature, entitled
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From the
Hansard Records of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, dated Monday, June 14, 2010, it is clear that the boundaries of the proposed Upper Fort Garry Provincial Heritage Park, described in
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Fort Garry was established in 1822, although its first iteration was destroyed in 1826 by severe flooding. The trading post was rebuilt in 1836 and served as the administrative centre for the
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Diary of
Nicholas Garry, Deputy-Governor of the Hudson's Bay Company from 1822-1835. A Detailed Narrative of His Travels in the Northwest Territories of British North America in 1821
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In 1869, the Hudson's Bay
Company agreed to surrender its monopoly in the North-West, including Upper Fort Garry. In late 1869 and early 1870, the fort was seized by
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in 1924, under the name "Forts Rouge, Garry, and
Gibraltar National Historic Site". Together, the three sites are illustrative of the evolution of the fur trade in
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is excluded from the proposed heritage park, aside from being located on the same city block. According to the records of the Thirty-Ninth Legislature,
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Barkwell, Lawrence J. (2018) Historic Metis settlements in Manitoba and geographical place names. Winnipeg, Manitoba: Louis Riel Institute, 2018.
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The stone gate tower, the last standing structure from Fort Garry. It is now used as the Upper Fort Garry Provincial Park Gate Entrance.
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This article is about the former settlement located on the site of present-day downtown Winnipeg. For current Winnipeg district, see
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company. Fort Street and Garry Street are on either side of the hotel. Many companies, such as Fort Garry Industries and the
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Street on the west side and then goes up to the back where the gate property is." Evidently, the Manitoba Club property on
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in 1924. Development of a provincial heritage site on the historic site of Fort Garry began in the early 21st century.
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The plans for the future heritage park at the site of Upper Fort Garry were officially unveiled in May 2010.
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has been a component of the Winnipeg military garrison throughout the 20th and into the 21st centuries.
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received Royal Assent on June 17, 2010, by Proclamation of the Lieutenant-Governor Philip S. Lee.
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The original fort was destroyed by flooding in 1826. The second fort was demolished in the 1880s.
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established by John Wills in 1810 and destroyed by Governor Semple's men in 1816 during the
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761:. Debate of the Standing Committee on Justice, June 14, 2010. Retrieved 17 Oct 2010.
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694:. Archived article from Winnipeg Free Press, June 10, 2010. Retrieved 16 Oct 2010.
385:, from exploration and expansion westward (Fort Rouge, established in 1738 by the
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The park opened to the public on August 6, 2015, with development still to come.
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Upper Fort Garry Provincial Park Open to Public: Construction Fence Coming Down
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On 15 June 1938 Canada Post issued 'Fort Garry Gate, Winnipeg', a 20¢ stamp.
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Historic trading post in present-day downtown Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
682:. Friends of Upper Fort Garry, 28 March 2008. Retrieved 18 April 2011.
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Inside Fort Garry in 1884. The fort was demolished during that decade.
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Forts Rouge, Garry, and Gibraltar National Historic Site of Canada
783:
Manitoba Laws - The Upper Fort Garry Heritage Provincial Park Act
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The site of the former fort was designated as a part of a larger
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Plans for Upper Fort Garry park and interpretive centre unveiled
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Gas station site added to heritage park at city's birthplace
773:. Winnipeg Free Press, May 15, 2010. Retrieved 17 Oct 2010.
742:. Winnipeg Free Press, May 12, 2010. Retrieved 17 Oct 2010.
718:. Winnipeg Free Press, June 2, 2009. Retrieved 17 Oct 2010.
706:. Winnipeg Free Press, June 1, 2010. Retrieved 17 Oct 2010.
787:
Legislative Assembly of Manitoba (Printed copies of bills)
670:. CBC News-Manitoba, Oct. 11, 2007. Retrieved 16 Oct 2010.
785:. Bills of the Fourth Session, Thirty-Ninth Legislature,
658:. CBC News-Manitoba, May 29, 2007. Retrieved 16 Oct 2010.
603:
Martin Kavanagh, "The Assoboine Basin", 1946, map page 89
460:
Bill 27–The Upper Fort Garry Heritage Provincial Park Act
452:
across the street was built shortly thereafter, in 1913.
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Green light given to downtown high-rise apartment tower
279:. The fort was demolished in the 1880s to make way for
594:. Lincoln Park Gallery website. Retrieved 16 Oct 2010.
267:. From 1869 to 1870, the fort was briefly occupied by
656:
History buffs fight development near Upper Fort Garry
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Riding Mountain Park East Gate Registration Complex
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796:. Updated to Nov. 15, 2010. Retrieved 24 Nov 2010.
868:The Upper Fort Garry Heritage Provincial Park Act
422:The Upper Fort Garry Heritage Provincial Park Act
668:Dig uncovers more of Winnipeg's Upper Fort Garry
361:(it was at Main Street and Assiniboine Avenue).
322:. In 1826, a severe flood destroyed the fort.
244:trading post located at the confluence of the
1127:
888:
448:building was completed in 1905. The historic
8:
592:A Short Pictorial History On Upper Ft. Garry
716:Even losers must celebrate Upper Fort Garry
400:, which was originally constructed for the
369:Fort Garry, along with the sites of nearby
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52:
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728:Virtual Heritage Winnipeg - Manitoba Club
302:(HBC) in 1822 on or near the site of the
740:Plans for Upper Fort Garry park unveiled
252:rivers in or near the area now known as
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2562:Hudson's Bay Company forts in Manitoba
680:Deadline Extended for Upper Fort Garry
283:, although the fort's gate remains.
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177:
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7:
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2485:Manitoba Tall Grass Prairie Preserve
618:Canadian Register of Historic Places
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827:Upper Fort Garry open for visitors
298:Fort Garry was established by the
223:Location of Fort Garry in Manitoba
215:
14:
904:National Historic Sites of Canada
613:Forts Rouge, Garry, and Gibraltar
377:, were collectively designated a
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752:Legislative Assembly of Manitoba
565:Allen, Robert S. (11 May 2015).
214:
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172:National Historic Site of Canada
571:www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
1:
314:. Fort Garry was named after
59:
1906:Lake Winnipegosis Salt Flats
504:Temporary North-West Council
1143:Protected areas of Manitoba
863:Friends of Upper Fort Garry
440:after the incorporation of
402:Grand Trunk Pacific Railway
29:Fort Garry (disambiguation)
2583:
2480:International Peace Garden
494:Fort Rouge (fortification)
406:Fort Garry Brewing Company
34:
18:
2498:
2006:Wildlife management areas
1690:Upper Fort Garry Heritage
1149:
1053:
939:Newfoundland and Labrador
621:. Retrieved 20 May 2012.
408:, have adopted the name.
202:
198:
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51:
2388:World Biosphere Reserves
730:. Retrieved 17 Oct 2010.
484:Coat of arms of Winnipeg
416:Provincial Heritage Park
35:Not to be confused with
2490:Morden Research Station
1360:Chitek Lake Anishinaabe
1227:National historic sites
256:in what is now central
106:49.887883°N 97.135320°W
2516:Conservation Districts
1375:Criddle/Vane Homestead
432:
379:National Historic Site
342:
288:National Historic Site
281:Winnipeg's Main Street
2449:Living Prairie Museum
1901:Lake St. George Caves
1891:Jennifer and Tom Shay
1773:Brightstone Sand Hill
1455:Little Limestone Lake
1184:Pembina Valley Region
1159:Central Plains Region
1019:Northwest Territories
430:
353:followers during the
340:
332:Council of Assiniboia
275:followers during the
111:49.887883; -97.135320
2567:Fort Garry, Winnipeg
2049:C. Stewart Stevenson
2019:Assiniboine Corridor
1921:Little George Island
1896:Kaweenakumik Islands
1520:North Steeprock Lake
1265:St. Andrew's Rectory
1250:Prince of Wales Fort
981:Prince Edward Island
410:The Fort Garry Horse
355:Red River Resistance
300:Hudson's Bay Company
242:Hudson's Bay Company
134:Hudson's Bay Company
27:For other uses, see
22:Fort Garry, Winnipeg
2557:History of Winnipeg
2159:Little Saskatchewan
1843:Ecological reserves
831:Winnipeg Free Press
632:"Canada Post stamp"
499:History of Winnipeg
489:Council of Keewatin
277:Red River Rebellion
102: /
2369:Whitemud Watershed
2344:Watson P. Davidson
1871:Brokenhead Wetland
1755:Provincial forests
1675:Trappest Monastery
1645:St. Ambroise Beach
1077:History portal
825:David Lipnowski, "
812:2015-08-09 at the
792:2013-11-15 at the
757:2014-04-07 at the
573:. Historica Canada
567:"Upper Fort Garry"
433:
343:
304:North West Company
2544:
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2329:Upper Assiniboine
2279:Souris River Bend
2239:Portage Sandhills
2199:Observation Point
2194:Oak Hammock Marsh
2089:Gerald W. Malaher
1986:Whitemouth Island
1971:Walter Cook Caves
1540:Overflowing River
1470:Manigotagan River
1109:
1108:
1089:Canada portal
847:Garry, Nicholas.
816:", press release.
554:978-1-927531-1-81
511:(was taught here)
231:
230:
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2139:Lauder Sandhills
2119:Kasatamagan Sipi
1991:Whitemouth River
1866:Brokenhead River
1715:Whitemouth Falls
1580:Portage Spillway
1420:Hecla-Grindstone
1292:Provincial parks
1245:Lower Fort Garry
1169:Interlake Region
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450:Fort Garry Hotel
398:Fort Garry Hotel
328:Lower Fort Garry
320:Red River Colony
265:Red River Colony
238:Upper Fort Garry
236:, also known as
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1956:Reindeer Island
1936:Pelican Islands
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1798:Northwest Angle
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1680:Turtle Mountain
1450:Lake St. George
1445:Lake St. Andrew
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1179:Parkland Region
1174:Northern Region
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2523:Parks Canada
2521:
2514:
2507:
2464:Stephen Juba
2284:Spruce Woods
2179:Marshy Point
2154:Little Birch
2129:Lake Francis
2094:Grant's Lake
2039:Broad Valley
1818:Swan-Pelican
1813:Spruce Woods
1740:Yellow Quill
1725:William Lake
1695:Wallace Lake
1665:Sturgeon Bay
1660:Stephenfield
1640:Spruce Woods
1525:Nueltin Lake
1505:Netley Creek
1465:Lundar Beach
1425:Hnausa Beach
1410:Grand Valley
1405:Grand Rapids
1330:Birch Island
1320:Beaver Creek
1279:
1275:York Factory
1234:
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640:. Retrieved
636:the original
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575:. Retrieved
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312:Pemmican War
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260:, Manitoba.
237:
233:
232:
144:Trading post
140:Original use
63: 1880s
41:
2454:Maple Grove
2419:Assiniboine
2314:Tiger Hills
2274:Sleeve Lake
2249:Proulx Lake
2244:Proven Lake
2234:Point River
2184:Moose Creek
2124:Kasatamagan
2099:Gypsumville
2069:Delta Marsh
2024:Basket Lake
1946:Pocock Lake
1931:Palsa Hazel
1861:Birch River
1793:Moose Creek
1655:St. Norbert
1635:Springwater
1570:Pisew Falls
1515:Norris Lake
1415:Grass River
1400:Grand Beach
1385:Duff Roblin
1370:Colvin Lake
1350:Camp Morton
1335:Birch Point
1100:WikiProject
1012:Territories
996:Quebec City
944:Nova Scotia
906:by location
371:Forts Rouge
359:Main Street
250:Assiniboine
190:4 June 1924
153:1826; 1880s
109: /
85:Coordinates
2551:Categories
2354:Wellington
2339:Washow Bay
2304:Stuartburn
2289:Spur Woods
2209:Otter Lake
2169:Maple Lake
1926:Long Point
1833:Whiteshell
1808:Sandilands
1720:Whiteshell
1685:Twin Lakes
1670:Swan River
1615:Sand Lakes
1610:Rocky Lake
1600:River Road
1575:Poplar Bay
1560:Pinawa Dam
1545:Paint Lake
1495:Moose Lake
1440:Kinwow Bay
1395:Fisher Bay
1390:Elk Island
1345:Burge Lake
1340:Birds Hill
1260:Riel House
1235:Fort Garry
642:2019-12-19
577:7 February
536:References
347:Louis Riel
269:Louis Riel
234:Fort Garry
187:Designated
150:Demolished
97:97°08′07″W
94:49°53′16″N
47:Fort Garry
37:Fort Gerry
2459:St. Vital
2299:Steeprock
2264:Riverside
2254:Rat River
2174:Mars Hill
2164:Manatagao
2149:Lee River
2114:Holmfield
2064:Churchill
2044:Broomhill
1996:Woodridge
1916:Libau Bog
1911:Lewis Bog
1881:Cowan Bog
1876:Cedar Bog
1803:Porcupine
1783:Cormorant
1778:Cat Hills
1735:Woodridge
1500:Neso Lake
1480:Marchland
1325:Bell Lake
1300:Asessippi
1270:The Forks
912:Provinces
829:" in the
375:Gibraltar
254:The Forks
130:Built for
2509:Category
2439:Kildonan
2434:Kil-Cona
2359:Westlake
2319:Tom Lamb
2294:St. Malo
2269:Saskeram
2259:Red Deer
2214:Parkland
2189:Narcisse
2144:Lee Lake
2134:Langruth
2104:Harrison
2079:Dog Lake
2074:Deerwood
1951:Red Rock
1745:Zed Lake
1700:Watchorn
1650:St. Malo
1585:Primrose
1535:Oak Lake
1510:Nopiming
1490:Memorial
1475:Manipogo
1460:Lockport
1194:Winnipeg
1064:Category
991:Montreal
959:Kingston
954:Hamilton
929:Manitoba
810:Archived
790:Archived
755:Archived
478:See also
465:Broadway
442:Winnipeg
349:and his
271:and his
258:Winnipeg
240:, was a
80:, Canada
78:Manitoba
74:Winnipeg
70:Location
2535:Commons
2429:Central
2229:Pierson
2204:Oranole
2029:Bernice
1763:Agassiz
1315:Beaudry
1305:Atikaki
1281:more...
1024:Nunavut
974:Toronto
964:Niagara
949:Ontario
919:Alberta
851:. 1900.
469:Bill 27
294:History
158:Rebuilt
2444:King's
2384:UNESCO
2349:Weiden
2334:Wakopa
2109:Hilbre
2014:Alonsa
1976:Wampum
1828:Wampum
1768:Belair
1605:Rivers
1565:Pinawa
1430:Hyland
1217:Wapusk
1045:France
986:Quebec
969:Ottawa
552:
387:French
365:Legacy
2473:Other
2424:Bruce
2059:Cayer
1941:Piney
1625:Seton
1029:Yukon
516:Notes
351:Métis
273:Métis
122:Built
2084:Ebor
1154:CRHP
579:2023
550:ISBN
373:and
248:and
161:1836
125:1822
306:'s
246:Red
2553::
615:.
569:.
424:.
76:,
60:c.
1135:e
1128:t
1121:v
896:e
889:t
882:v
805:"
645:.
581:.
39:.
31:.
24:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.