Knowledge (XXG)

Alfred Shout

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side-by-side, Sasse and Shout ran forward. While Sasse fired his revolver and Shout lobbed bombs, the Australian party advanced in short stages along the trench and built a barricade each time they halted. Bean wrote that Shout fought with "splendid gaiety" throughout the assault, historian Stephen Snelling adding that Shout was "laughing and joking and cheering his men on". As the Australians progressed, the two officers located a suitable position to raise their final barricade. Readying himself for this final push forward, Shout simultaneously lit three bombs. He successfully threw two, but the third burst just as it was leaving his hand. Shout was grievously wounded; the explosion incinerated his right hand and part of the left, destroyed his left eye, cut his cheek, and caused burns to his chest and leg. Despite the severity of his wounds Shout remained conscious and was dragged out of the firing line, where, "still cheerful" according to Bean, he "drank tea and sent a message to his wife".
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subjected to accurate and heavy rifle fire throughout the day. Accordingly, Shout reorganised his men and, exposing himself to the Turks' fire, ventured out to reconnoitre the enemy's position. He was then able to accurately direct the rifle fire of his men. Though wounded early in the action, Shout refused to leave the frontline. As the fighting wore on, the Turks closed in on the Australian trench and Shout led a bayonet charge to hold them at bay. He was later wounded a second time, a bullet passing through his arm and rendering it useless. Still, he refused to leave. Soon after, he was wounded a third time and evacuated for medical treatment. During the engagement, Shout had carried several wounded men away from the frontline. Cited for his "conspicuous courage and ability" at Walker's Ridge, Shout was awarded the
563:... Lieutenant Shout was a hero. Wounded himself several times, he kept picking up wounded men and carrying them out of the firing line. I saw him carry fully a dozen men away. Then another bullet struck him in the arm, and it fell useless by his side. Still he would not go to the rear. "I am here with you boys to the finish", was the only reply he would make ... A little later Lieutenant Shout was wounded again, and fell down. It was cruel to see him. He struggled and struggled until he got to his feet, refusing all entreaties to go to the rear. Then he staggered and fell and tried to rise again. At last some men seized him and carried him away, still protesting. 644:. The Australian assault at Lone Pine commenced in the late afternoon just before sunset. An artillery barrage had preceded the attack, though according to historian Robin Prior the results had been "feeble" and the advance was hard-fought. Nonetheless, within half an hour the Australians had breached the Turkish trenches and seized their objectives. Despite the initial success, Australian casualties had been heavy and the 1st Battalion was ordered forward in preparation for the expected Turkish counter-attack. The battle descended into fierce fighting over the next three days, often in the form of what Bryan Perrett has described as "deadly bombing duels". 44: 652:. He killed eight Turks, and managed to clear others to retake the trench. Meanwhile, Captain Cecil Sasse—Shout's former company commander—gathered three men with sandbags, and cleared another 20-yard (18 m) section of the sap. Armed with a rifle, Sasse had charged down the trench at the head of his men. His party soon discovered a group of Turks focused on, and firing in, a different direction; Sasse and his men killed 12 and forced the remainder to flee. Sasse continued to keep the Turks at bay with rifle fire as his men barricaded the trench with the sandbags. 669: 505: 730: 545:
to the hill feature Baby 700. Arriving at the position around 11:00, he led a party to hold the rear left flank of the hill as part of the Australians' rearguard action. The Australian position on Baby 700 had become dire by that afternoon, a situation compounded by the small number of available infantry in the area and the complete lack of artillery support, when the Turkish forces launched a counter-assault. By this time, Shout and Lieutenant
617: 343: 267:. He killed eight Turkish soldiers, and managed to clear others to retake the trench. In a similar action later that day, and supported by another officer, he recaptured further ground amid hard fighting. In the final push forward, Shout simultaneously lit three bombs to lob at the enemy. He successfully threw two, but just as the third left his hand it detonated. Shout was grievously wounded; he died two days later. 558:, commanding officer of the 2nd Battalion, on Walker's Ridge. Braund dispatched Shout to the beach with a request for reinforcements. Shout duly relayed the message, and was immediately tasked with leading 200 stray men to reinforce the thin defensive line near Braund's position. Shout established a post at the base of the ridge as dusk began to fall, and his men started to dig in. 544:
between 05:30 and 07:30 among the second and third waves of Australian troops. The 1st Battalion was meant to be held in reserve, but due to heavy casualties and confusion the unit soon went into action. Following a request for reinforcements, Shout moved up with one of the 1st Battalion's companies
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as a second lieutenant in F Company, commanded by Lieutenant Cecil Sasse. According to his medical assessment at the time, Shout stood at 5 feet 11 inches (1.80 m), weighed 12 stone (170 lb; 76 kg), and was recorded as having "good" eyesight. On 18 October, the 1st Battalion
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Until 2006 Shout's medals were in the possession of his family. That year, Shout's grandson decided to sell the medals to relieve some of the family debt and financial burdens. At the time Shout's VC was the only one awarded to a member of the AIF at Gallipoli that was not in the collection of the
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At 09:00 on 9 August, the day after Shout's 33rd birthday, the 1st Battalion relieved the 3rd Battalion on the Lone Pine front at a position known as Sasse's Sap. Soon after, the Turks renewed their attack and recaptured a stretch of the sap. Determined to rout these men, and supported by a few of
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By 27 April, Shout had been continually in action without rest since the landing. That morning, he was sent to Walker's Ridge to replace a wounded officer in a vulnerable sector of the line. As the Turks occupied positions in the scrub just beyond the Australians' trench, Shout and his men were
358:, New Zealand, on 8 August 1882. He was the eldest of nine children to an English-born father, John Richard Shout, and Irish mother, Agnes Mary (née Kelly, formerly McGovern). Information on Alfred Shout's early life is rather scant and the details differ between sources, but according to his 553:
were the only two surviving officers in their sector of the line. At 16:30, the Turks broke through the defensive line and the Australians were forced to abandon their position on the hill. Shout was one of the last to evacuate, and withdrew down towards the beach. During his retreat, Shout
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as "elated" by the achievement that morning, approached Shout with a proposal to repeat the feat. Shout agreed. The duo assembled a party of eight men this time to carry sandbags and extra bombs. Having reconnoitred the Turks' position, the previously erected barricade was shoved down and,
746:. The press in Australia published news of his pending return, adding that he would arrive in Sydney in mid-September. This proved to be a case of mistaken identity. Shout's death was confirmed by 26 August; a Lieutenant A. J. Shirt, also of the 1st Battalion, was the officer aboard the 721:
In the afternoon of the same day, from the position gained in the morning, he captured a further length of trench under similar conditions, and continued personally to bomb the enemy at close range under very heavy fire until he was severely wounded, losing his right hand and left eye.
684:. Lieutenant Colonel Alfred Bennett, commanding officer of the 1st Battalion, labelled Shout's actions at Lone Pine as "brilliant" and described him as "unapproachable in his splendid leadership". Although Sasse's Sap was not completely recovered, Shout was posthumously awarded the 741:
cabled Rose Shout on 15 August to inform her that Alfred had been wounded. Confirmation of his death was conveyed to her, but was contradicted by a later cable on 23 August. This communication stated that Shout was not dead, but alive and returning to Australia aboard the
692:. Shout's VC was the seventh and final awarded to the AIF for the operations around Lone Pine, and the second to a member of the 1st Battalion. Shout's three gallantry awards from Gallipoli also marked him as the most highly decorated member of the AIF for the campaign. 386:
Shout assisted in maintaining the position of his men. At one point during the engagement, he ventured out under heavy rifle fire to retrieve a wounded man, and brought him back to a covered position; Shout's bravery in this action earned him a
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There appears to be some confusion regarding Shout's and Sasse's actions on the morning of 9 August. Some sources connect the two actions, to say that Shout and Sasse operated in unison to clear a trench in the morning. Official historian
777:. In 1916, to honour "the heroic and glorious deeds and death" of Shout and relieve the financial strain placed upon his wife, a collection was taken up by local citizens in Sydney to provide Rose and their daughter with a house. 717:
On the morning of the 9th August, 1915, with a very small party Captain Shout charged down trenches strongly occupied by the enemy, and personally threw four bombs among them, killing eight and routing the remainder.
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attestation form he was privately educated. In early 1900, Shout travelled to South Africa with his elder half-brother, William McGovern. The brothers sought to join one of the colonial contingents then engaged in the
640:(with the 1st Battalion held in reserve), the attack was orchestrated to divert Turkish attention and reinforcements away from the primary operation to the north of the line as the British sought to capture the 587:
Shout's wounds proved to be relatively light and he soon rejoined the 1st Battalion. On 11 May, he was wounded once again, suffering a second gunshot to his arm. He was evacuated to the hospital ship HMHS
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and other more recent scholarship, however, indicates that the two actions were separate. As Shout and Sasse did work together in the afternoon, it is possible that the actions have become confused.
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to fight in the war, as the Citizens' Forces were restricted to home defence per the Defence Act (1903). Shout's application was accepted on 28 August and he was posted to the
855:, p. 47. As the service record is an official government file and the majority of scholars record the date it gives, 8 August 1882 is the date used in this article. 839:, p. 37 also gives 7 August, though records the year as 1882. Shout's Australian Imperial Force service file notes it as 8 August 1882, which is the date given in 2588: 2163: 864:
It was previously thought that Shout had initially served in South Africa with one of the New Zealand contingents to the Second Boer War. Recent research by both the
578:, becoming the first member of his battalion to receive the decoration. The notification and accompanying citation for the award was published in a supplement to the 2578: 395:
on 7 May 1901, and discharged from the Border Horse 16 days later. He then served with the Stellenbosch District Mounted Troop until 1902. Shout was issued the
382:, and in the Cape Colony with the Border Horse, Shout was twice wounded, including once in the chest. In an action at Thabaksberg on 29 January 1901, the then 236: 483:, the troopship arrived in Egypt on 2 December. Shortly after, the 1st Battalion was reorganised into four companies; Shout was allotted to D Company as a 422:, in 1905; the couple had a daughter named Florence in June that year. In 1907, the Shout family immigrated to Australia, settling in the Sydney suburb of 263:
had counterattacked and seized a large stretch of the Australians' front line, Shout gathered a small party of men and charged down one trench throwing
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and later mentioned in despatches. Shout's three gallantry awards at Gallipoli made him the most highly decorated member of the AIF for the campaign.
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for saving a wounded man before being discharged in 1902. He remained in South Africa for the next five years, serving as an artilleryman in the
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His Majesty The KING has been pleased to award the Victoria Cross to the undermentioned Officers, Non-Commissioned Officers and Men: —
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commander. The battalion spent the next four months training in the Egyptian desert, during which time Shout was promoted
396: 1091: 1053: 400: 774: 689: 423: 295: 2317:. Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918. Vol. II. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. 2294:
The Story of ANZAC from the Outbreak of War to the End of the First Phase of the Gallipoli Campaign, May 4, 1915
2036: 1769: 1166: 2461: 766: 785:. The medals were auctioned by the Sydney firm Bonhams & Goodman on 24 July 2006, and realised a world record 442:
shortly after arriving in Sydney, was a foundation member of the 29th Infantry Club, and a regular visitor at the
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on 25 April 1915. For his leadership during the invasion and its immediate aftermath, Shout was awarded the
307: 283: 244: 243:(VC), the highest decoration for gallantry "in the face of the enemy" awarded to members of the British and 210: 2105: 1045: 447: 379: 136: 2083: 933: 628:
On 6 August 1915, the 1st Australian Brigade launched an assault on the impregnable Ottoman position at
541: 467: 388: 327: 175: 2548: 2543: 809:, who subsequently donated the set to the Australian War Memorial for display in the Hall of Valour. 802: 407: 368: 311: 287: 112: 793:
1 million. The sale surpassed, almost doubling, the previous auction records for a medal—set by the
43: 641: 629: 248: 185: 180: 1817: 1737: 688:(VC) in recognition of his efforts to recover much of the trench system, while Sasse received the 462:
Following the outbreak of the First World War, Shout applied for a commission in the newly raised
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with the clasps "South Africa 1901" and "South Africa 1902" for his service in the Boer War.
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Shout decided to remain in South Africa after his discharge and, in 1903, enlisted in the
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in a ceremony on 20 November 1915. The plaque has since entered the collections of the
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Mounted Infantry. The Border Horse was an irregular colonial force formed in eastern
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just prior to the outbreak of the First World War. In August 1914, he joined in the
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shortly after he was wounded. He died two days later, on 11 August 1915, and was
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from 1903. With his Australian-born wife and their daughter, Shout immigrated to
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The Story of ANZAC from 4 May 1915, to the Evacuation of the Gallipoli Peninsula
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For most conspicuous bravery at Lone Pine trenches, in the Gallipoli Peninsula.
372: 98: 2519:. Vol. II: The First World War, 1914–1918. York, United Kingdom: Methuen. 737:
There was considerable confusion following Shout's death. Army Headquarters in
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rifle range, where he gained a reputation as an excellent shot. Shout was
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There is a discrepancy between sources regarding Shout's date of birth.
2218: 1706:"Recommendation for Alfred John Shout to be awarded the Military Cross" 729: 649: 616: 484: 342: 264: 247:
armed forces. Shout was posthumously awarded the VC for his actions at
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Shout was evacuated from the Gallipoli Peninsula to the hospital ship
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Captain Alfred John Shout, 1st Battalion, Australian Imperial Force.
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Brewery. He also joined the 29th Infantry Regiment of the part-time
2403:. Vol. 11. Melbourne, Australia: Melbourne University Press. 728: 667: 624:
in May 1915. Shout was recovering from a gunshot wound to his arm.
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with "Wittebergen", "Transvaal" and "Cape Colony" clasps, and the
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Shout (centre) with two other officers aboard the hospital ship
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Soldier of the 1st Battalion on Shout's action at Walker's Ridge
2382:(2nd ed.). Melbourne, Australia: Oxford University Press. 2559:
Australian Gallipoli campaign recipients of the Victoria Cross
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Victoria Cross: Australia's Finest and the Battles they Fought
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This most gallant officer has since succumbed to his injuries.
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Alfred Shout's medals at the Australian War Memorial, Canberra
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The Victoria Cross and the George Cross: The Complete History
2300:. Vol. I. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. 2397:
Higgins, Matthew (1988). "Shout, Alfred John (1881–1915)".
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Shout (right) with Captain Albert Mcguire (left) and Major
466:(AIF) on 18 August 1914. The AIF was formed as Australia's 2515:
Wright, Christopher J.; Anderson, Glenda M., eds. (2013).
532:, the British War Council formulated a plan to invade the 648:
his own soldiers, Shout charged down one trench throwing
2422:. London, United Kingdom: Cassell Military Paperbacks. 1975:
Australian Imperial Force unit war diaries, 1914–18 War
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A smiling Second Lieutenant Alfred Shout in Egypt, 1915
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embarked for the Middle East, with Shout boarding HMAT
1796:"Informal outdoor portrait of Lieutenant Alfred Shout" 868:
and Harry Willey indicates that this was not the case.
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The announcement of Shout's VC was promulgated in the
318:(AIF) for active service overseas and was appointed a 2584:
New Zealand military personnel of the Second Boer War
2464:. Trowbridge, United Kingdom: Wrens Park Publishing. 2420:
For Valour: Victoria Cross and Medal of Honor Battles
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Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918
2043:. National Archives of Australia. p. 28 & 83 418:, Shout married Rose Alice Howe, an Australian from 2564:
Australian military personnel killed in World War I
2441:. New Haven, United States: Yale University Press. 2380:
The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History
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The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History
1495:; Morris, Ewan; Prior, Robinand; Bou, Jean (2008). 524:and force a supply route through to Russia via the 414:, with which he served until 1907. While living in 198: 153: 142: 132: 124: 106: 94: 73: 53: 34: 1466:"1st Infantry Battalion (August 1914 – June 1915)" 1376:"King's South Africa Medal: Sergeant A. J. Shout" 2502:. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. 2378:; Morris, Ewan; Prior, Robin; Bou, Jean (2008). 2164:The Wingham Chronicle and Manning River Observer 1592:. Department of Veterans Affairs. Archived from 805:. Shout's medals were purchased by media mogul 701: 561: 326:. After training in Egypt, he took part in the 27:New Zealand–born Australian soldier (1882–1915) 1362: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1561: 1559: 48:Shout at Quinn's Post, Gallipoli, 7 June 1915 8: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1574: 2335:Broken Nation: Australians in the Great War 2272:Symbol of Courage: The Men Behind the Medal 1776:. National Archives of Australia. p. 8 903:for his service during the First World War. 2483:. Prahran, Australia: Hardie Grant Books. 1953: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1826:(Supplement). 5 August 1915. p. 7668. 1613: 1611: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1040: 1038: 994:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, 42: 31: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1850: 1848: 1835: 1833: 1249: 1247: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 454:in the Citizens' Forces on 16 June 1914. 2337:. Sydney, Australia: Allen & Unwin. 2214:"Gallipoli VC Medal Sets Auction Record" 1957: 1854: 1839: 1756: 1746:(Supplement). 3 July 1915. p. 6541. 1732: 1730: 1400: 1238: 1146: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1070: 848: 836: 412:Prince Alfred's Own Cape Field Artillery 2589:Military personnel from Wellington City 2079:"RSL stoked with Kerry's medal splurge" 2061: 2000: 1871: 1665: 1565: 1318:"Memorial pendant: Captain A. J. Shout" 1253: 949: 891:Shout was also posthumously issued the 852: 826: 818: 655:Sasse, described by official historian 2274:. Chatham, United Kingdom: Pan Books. 2072: 2070: 1538: 1196: 1194: 1192: 979: 977: 975: 973: 840: 835:entry, states it to be 7 August 1881. 520:As part of an endeavour to defeat the 306:. He was also active in the part-time 2011: 2009: 1924: 1895: 1883: 1700: 1698: 1689: 1677: 1653: 1641: 1629: 1617: 1550: 971: 969: 967: 965: 963: 961: 959: 957: 955: 953: 844: 540:—of which the 1st Battalion was part— 426:. Here, Shout gained employment as a 7: 2579:New Zealand expatriates in Australia 2157:Stephens, A.G. (27 September 1916). 2112:. Commonwealth War Graves Commission 1509:10.1093/acref/9780195517842.001.0001 1234: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1220: 704:War Office, 15th October, 1915. 2077:Braithwaite, David (25 July 2006). 536:. On 25 April 1915, the men of the 2400:Australian Dictionary of Biography 1971:"1st Infantry Battalion War Diary" 1203:"Nominal Roll of the Border Horse" 991:Australian Dictionary of Biography 832:Australian Dictionary of Biography 25: 2025:. 15 October 1915. p. 10153. 1083:Willey, Harry (23 October 2015). 602:Mediterranean Expeditionary Force 600:, General Officer Commanding the 2359:. Sydney, Australia: Macmillan. 1713:Recommendations: First World War 1418:First World War Embarkation Roll 986:"Shout, Alfred John (1882–1915)" 554:encountered Lieutenant Colonel 294:in 1907. The family settled in 2569:British colonial army soldiers 2439:Gallipoli: The End of the Myth 1175:National Archives of Australia 996:Australian National University 354:Alfred John Shout was born in 1: 916:(also of the 1st Battalion), 799:Sir Thomas Hardy, 1st Baronet 765:, unveiled the plaque at the 753:Shout is commemorated on the 699:on 15 October 1915, reading: 347: 1470:First World War Unit Diaries 1101:– via Online Cenotaph. 1092:Auckland War Memorial Museum 1054:Auckland War Memorial Museum 410:. He was made a sergeant in 1503:. Oxford Reference Online. 1352:. 7 May 1901. p. 3114. 690:Distinguished Service Order 328:Anzac landings at Gallipoli 302:Brewery as a carpenter and 251:in August 1915, during the 2605: 2479:Staunton, Anthony (2005). 2462:VCs of the First World War 2456:Snelling, Stephen (1999). 1363:Wright & Anderson 2013 397:Queen's South Africa Medal 278:as a teenager. He rose to 274:, Shout had served in the 2244:. Australian War Memorial 1977:. Australian War Memorial 1798:. Australian War Memorial 1715:. Australian War Memorial 1472:. Australian War Memorial 1446:. Australian War Memorial 1444:Australian military units 1420:. Australian War Memorial 1382:. Australian War Memorial 1324:. Australian War Memorial 1085:"Captain Shout biography" 984:Higgins, Matthew (1988). 763:Sir Ronald Munro Ferguson 664:Victoria Cross and legacy 594:mentioned in the despatch 481:Albany, Western Australia 464:Australian Imperial Force 401:King's South Africa Medal 316:Australian Imperial Force 298:, where Shout worked for 41: 2554:Australian Army officers 2498:Wigmore, Lionel (1963). 1590:Gallipoli and the Anzacs 771:Victoria Barracks Museum 378:Serving at Wittebergen, 2418:Perrett, Bryan (2004). 1284:Australian War Memorial 866:Australian War Memorial 783:Australian War Memorial 479:at Sydney. Sailing via 284:mentioned in despatches 211:Mentioned in Despatches 2313:Bean, C.E.W. (1941b). 1586:"Captain Alfred Shout" 734: 727: 673: 625: 565: 538:1st Australian Brigade 517: 351: 2437:Prior, Robin (2010). 2159:"Captain A. J. Shout" 2136:Sydney Morning Herald 2084:Sydney Morning Herald 732: 671: 619: 507: 391:. He was promoted to 389:mention in despatches 345: 176:Landing at Anzac Cove 125:Years of service 2132:"Case of Mrs. Shout" 2106:"Shout, Alfred John" 2037:"Shout, Alfred John" 1770:"Shout, Alfred John" 1596:on 17 September 2009 1167:"Shout, Alfred John" 803:Norman Cyril Jackson 767:Darlington Town Hall 542:landed at Anzac Cove 491:on 1 February 1915. 408:Cape Colonial Forces 288:Cape Colonial Forces 237:Australian recipient 113:Cape Colonial Forces 2500:They Dared Mightily 2138:. 19 September 1916 1414:"Alfred John Shout" 1046:"Alfred John Shout" 912:The other six were 534:Gallipoli Peninsula 468:expeditionary force 186:Battle of Lone Pine 181:Battle of Sari Bair 2186:"For V.C.'s Widow" 2022:The London Gazette 1960:, pp. 163–164 1927:, pp. 564–565 1823:The London Gazette 1743:The London Gazette 1692:, pp. 508–509 1668:, pp. 168–169 1644:, pp. 314–316 1620:, pp. 295–296 1349:The London Gazette 1149:, pp. 178–179 851:, p. 178 and 755:Lone Pine Memorial 735: 674: 632:. Led by the 2nd, 626: 518: 352: 253:Gallipoli campaign 171:Gallipoli Campaign 2526:978-0-413-77217-6 2448:978-0-300-16894-5 2410:978-0-522-84380-4 2389:978-0-19-551784-2 2366:978-0-7329-1128-7 2344:978-1-74175-138-3 2194:. 3 December 1916 1201:Stephen Skinner. 1050:Cenotaph Database 1005:978-0-522-84459-7 897:British War Medal 452:second lieutenant 220:Alfred John Shout 217: 216: 18:Alfred John Shout 16:(Redirected from 2596: 2530: 2511: 2494: 2475: 2452: 2433: 2414: 2393: 2370: 2348: 2326: 2309: 2285: 2254: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2242:"Victoria Cross" 2238: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2210: 2204: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2191:The Sunday Times 2182: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2128: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2110:Casualty Details 2102: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2074: 2065: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2013: 2004: 1998: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1967: 1961: 1955: 1928: 1922: 1899: 1893: 1887: 1881: 1875: 1869: 1858: 1852: 1843: 1837: 1828: 1827: 1814: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1792: 1786: 1785: 1783: 1781: 1766: 1760: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1734: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1710: 1702: 1693: 1687: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1651: 1645: 1639: 1633: 1627: 1621: 1615: 1606: 1605: 1603: 1601: 1582: 1569: 1563: 1554: 1548: 1542: 1536: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1462: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1436: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1372: 1366: 1360: 1354: 1353: 1340: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1314: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1272: 1257: 1251: 1242: 1236: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1205:. British Medals 1198: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1163: 1150: 1144: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1089: 1080: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1042: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1028: 981: 937: 926:Alexander Burton 910: 904: 889: 883: 875: 869: 862: 856: 823: 795:Naval Gold Medal 759:governor-general 598:Sir Ian Hamilton 584:on 3 July 1915. 569: 500:Landing at Anzac 440:Citizens' Forces 349: 308:Citizens' Forces 234: 229: 108: 80: 63: 61: 46: 32: 21: 2604: 2603: 2599: 2598: 2597: 2595: 2594: 2593: 2534: 2533: 2527: 2514: 2497: 2491: 2478: 2472: 2455: 2449: 2436: 2430: 2417: 2411: 2396: 2390: 2374:Dennis, Peter; 2373: 2367: 2351: 2345: 2329: 2312: 2288: 2282: 2266: 2263: 2258: 2257: 2247: 2245: 2240: 2239: 2235: 2225: 2223: 2212: 2211: 2207: 2197: 2195: 2184: 2183: 2179: 2169: 2167: 2156: 2155: 2151: 2141: 2139: 2130: 2129: 2125: 2115: 2113: 2104: 2103: 2099: 2089: 2087: 2076: 2075: 2068: 2060: 2056: 2046: 2044: 2035: 2034: 2030: 2015: 2014: 2007: 1999: 1990: 1980: 1978: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1956: 1931: 1923: 1902: 1894: 1890: 1882: 1878: 1870: 1861: 1853: 1846: 1838: 1831: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1801: 1799: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1779: 1777: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1755: 1751: 1736: 1735: 1728: 1718: 1716: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1696: 1688: 1684: 1676: 1672: 1664: 1660: 1652: 1648: 1640: 1636: 1628: 1624: 1616: 1609: 1599: 1597: 1584: 1583: 1572: 1564: 1557: 1549: 1545: 1537: 1533: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1491:Dennis, Peter; 1490: 1489: 1485: 1475: 1473: 1464: 1463: 1459: 1449: 1447: 1440:"1st Battalion" 1438: 1437: 1433: 1423: 1421: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1399: 1395: 1385: 1383: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1361: 1357: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1327: 1325: 1316: 1315: 1298: 1288: 1286: 1274: 1273: 1260: 1252: 1245: 1237: 1218: 1208: 1206: 1200: 1199: 1190: 1180: 1178: 1165: 1164: 1153: 1145: 1106: 1096: 1094: 1087: 1082: 1081: 1068: 1058: 1056: 1044: 1043: 1036: 1026: 1024: 1006: 983: 982: 951: 946: 941: 940: 930:William Dunstan 911: 907: 890: 886: 876: 872: 863: 859: 847:, p. 295, 843:, p. 677, 824: 820: 815: 666: 642:Sari Bair ridge 614: 571: 567: 547:Leslie Morshead 502: 497: 460: 458:First World War 365:Second Boer War 360:First World War 340: 276:Second Boer War 257:First World War 227: 223: 209: 205: 194: 166:First World War 161:Second Boer War 118:Australian Army 116: 101: 82: 78: 65: 59: 57: 49: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2602: 2600: 2592: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2574:Burials at sea 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2536: 2535: 2532: 2531: 2525: 2512: 2495: 2489: 2476: 2470: 2453: 2447: 2434: 2428: 2415: 2409: 2394: 2388: 2371: 2365: 2349: 2343: 2331:Beaumont, Joan 2327: 2310: 2286: 2280: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2255: 2233: 2222:. 24 July 2006 2205: 2177: 2149: 2123: 2097: 2066: 2054: 2041:Records Search 2028: 2005: 1988: 1962: 1929: 1900: 1888: 1876: 1859: 1844: 1829: 1809: 1787: 1774:Records Search 1761: 1749: 1726: 1694: 1682: 1670: 1658: 1646: 1634: 1622: 1607: 1570: 1555: 1543: 1531: 1517: 1483: 1457: 1431: 1405: 1393: 1367: 1355: 1335: 1296: 1258: 1243: 1216: 1188: 1171:Records Search 1151: 1104: 1066: 1034: 1004: 948: 947: 945: 942: 939: 938: 922:Frederick Tubb 918:William Symons 914:Leonard Keysor 905: 884: 870: 857: 817: 816: 814: 811: 697:London Gazette 686:Victoria Cross 665: 662: 638:4th Battalions 613: 610: 581:London Gazette 576:Military Cross 560: 522:Ottoman Empire 510:Blair Swannell 501: 498: 496: 493: 459: 456: 384:Lance Corporal 339: 336: 332:Military Cross 261:Ottoman forces 241:Victoria Cross 215: 214: 207:Military Cross 203:Victoria Cross 200: 196: 195: 193: 192: 191: 190: 189: 188: 183: 178: 163: 157: 155: 151: 150: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 110: 104: 103: 96: 92: 91: 89:Ottoman Empire 81:(aged 33) 77:11 August 1915 75: 71: 70: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2601: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2539: 2528: 2522: 2518: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2496: 2492: 2490:1-74066-288-1 2486: 2482: 2477: 2473: 2471:0-905778-33-2 2467: 2463: 2459: 2454: 2450: 2444: 2440: 2435: 2431: 2429:0-304-36698-6 2425: 2421: 2416: 2412: 2406: 2402: 2401: 2395: 2391: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2376:Grey, Jeffrey 2372: 2368: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2281:0-330-49133-4 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2264: 2260: 2243: 2237: 2234: 2221: 2220: 2215: 2209: 2206: 2193: 2192: 2187: 2181: 2178: 2166: 2165: 2160: 2153: 2150: 2137: 2133: 2127: 2124: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2098: 2086: 2085: 2080: 2073: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2058: 2055: 2042: 2038: 2032: 2029: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2003:, p. 198 2002: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1976: 1972: 1966: 1963: 1959: 1958:Snelling 1999 1954: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1901: 1898:, p. 171 1897: 1892: 1889: 1886:, p. 169 1885: 1880: 1877: 1874:, p. 196 1873: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1855:Staunton 2005 1851: 1849: 1845: 1842:, p. 147 1841: 1840:Snelling 1999 1836: 1834: 1830: 1825: 1824: 1819: 1813: 1810: 1797: 1791: 1788: 1775: 1771: 1765: 1762: 1759:, p. 161 1758: 1757:Snelling 1999 1753: 1750: 1745: 1744: 1739: 1733: 1731: 1727: 1714: 1707: 1701: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1683: 1680:, p. 471 1679: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1662: 1659: 1656:, p. 318 1655: 1650: 1647: 1643: 1638: 1635: 1632:, p. 304 1631: 1626: 1623: 1619: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1568:, p. 141 1567: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1553:, p. 280 1552: 1547: 1544: 1541:, p. 218 1540: 1535: 1532: 1520: 1518:9780195517842 1514: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1493:Grey, Jeffrey 1487: 1484: 1471: 1467: 1461: 1458: 1445: 1441: 1435: 1432: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1401:Beaumont 2013 1397: 1394: 1381: 1377: 1371: 1368: 1365:, p. 189 1364: 1359: 1356: 1351: 1350: 1345: 1339: 1336: 1323: 1319: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1250: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1239:Staunton 2005 1235: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1204: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1147:Snelling 1999 1143: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1001: 997: 993: 992: 987: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 964: 962: 960: 958: 956: 954: 950: 943: 935: 934:John Hamilton 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 909: 906: 902: 901:Victory Medal 898: 894: 888: 885: 881: 874: 871: 867: 861: 858: 854: 850: 849:Snelling 1999 846: 842: 838: 837:Staunton 2005 834: 833: 829:, in Shout's 828: 822: 819: 812: 810: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 778: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 751: 749: 745: 740: 731: 726: 723: 719: 715: 712: 709: 706: 705: 700: 698: 693: 691: 687: 683: 682:buried at sea 679: 670: 663: 661: 658: 653: 651: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 623: 618: 611: 609: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 585: 583: 582: 577: 570: 564: 559: 557: 556:George Braund 552: 551:2nd Battalion 548: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 515: 511: 506: 499: 494: 492: 490: 486: 482: 478: 473: 472:1st Battalion 469: 465: 457: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 366: 361: 357: 346:Alfred Shout 344: 337: 335: 333: 329: 325: 324:1st Battalion 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 233: 226: 221: 212: 208: 204: 201: 197: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 173: 172: 169: 168: 167: 164: 162: 159: 158: 156: 152: 148: 147:1st Battalion 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 114: 111: 105: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 76: 72: 69:, New Zealand 68: 64:8 August 1882 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 2516: 2499: 2480: 2457: 2438: 2419: 2399: 2379: 2356: 2353:Carlyon, Les 2334: 2314: 2293: 2290:Bean, C.E.W. 2271: 2261:Bibliography 2246:. Retrieved 2236: 2224:. Retrieved 2217: 2208: 2196:. Retrieved 2189: 2180: 2168:. Retrieved 2162: 2152: 2140:. Retrieved 2135: 2126: 2114:. Retrieved 2109: 2100: 2088:. Retrieved 2082: 2064:, p. 46 2062:Wigmore 1963 2057: 2045:. Retrieved 2040: 2031: 2020: 2001:Perrett 2004 1979:. Retrieved 1974: 1965: 1891: 1879: 1872:Perrett 2004 1857:, p. 23 1821: 1812: 1800:. Retrieved 1790: 1778:. Retrieved 1773: 1764: 1752: 1741: 1717:. Retrieved 1712: 1685: 1673: 1666:Carlyon 2002 1661: 1649: 1637: 1625: 1598:. Retrieved 1594:the original 1589: 1566:Carlyon 2002 1546: 1534: 1522:. Retrieved 1500: 1486: 1474:. Retrieved 1469: 1460: 1448:. Retrieved 1443: 1434: 1422:. Retrieved 1417: 1408: 1403:, p. 16 1396: 1384:. Retrieved 1379: 1370: 1358: 1347: 1338: 1326:. Retrieved 1321: 1287:. Retrieved 1279: 1256:, p. 47 1254:Wigmore 1963 1241:, p. 37 1207:. Retrieved 1179:. Retrieved 1170: 1095:. Retrieved 1057:. Retrieved 1049: 1025:. Retrieved 989: 908: 893:1914–15 Star 887: 880:Charles Bean 873: 860: 853:Wigmore 1963 830: 827:Higgins 1988 821: 807:Kerry Stokes 787:hammer price 779: 752: 748:Themistocles 747: 744:Themistocles 743: 736: 724: 720: 716: 713: 710: 707: 703: 702: 696: 694: 677: 675: 657:Charles Bean 654: 646: 627: 621: 608:on 29 July. 589: 586: 579: 572: 566: 562: 519: 476: 461: 448:commissioned 405: 377: 353: 312:commissioned 269: 245:Commonwealth 219: 218: 154:Battles/wars 79:(1915-08-11) 36:Alfred Shout 29: 2549:1915 deaths 2544:1882 births 2268:Arthur, Max 2017:"No. 29328" 1818:"No. 29251" 1738:"No. 29215" 1600:21 December 1539:Arthur 2005 1497:"Gallipoli" 1344:"No. 27311" 1177:. p. 1 1027:27 November 841:Arthur 2005 797:awarded to 596:of General 373:Cape Colony 149:(1914–1915) 120:(1907–1915) 115:(1900–1907) 99:Cape Colony 2538:Categories 2226:12 October 2198:12 October 2170:12 October 2142:12 October 2116:12 October 2090:12 October 1981:25 October 1925:Bean 1941b 1896:Prior 2010 1884:Prior 2010 1719:25 October 1690:Bean 1941a 1678:Bean 1941a 1654:Bean 1941a 1642:Bean 1941a 1630:Bean 1941a 1618:Bean 1941a 1551:Bean 1941a 1450:25 October 1380:Collection 1322:Collection 1280:Collection 944:References 845:Bean 1941a 775:Paddington 489:lieutenant 424:Darlington 356:Wellington 338:Early life 320:lieutenant 296:Darlington 272:Wellington 95:Allegiance 67:Wellington 60:1882-08-08 2508:671722263 2458:Gallipoli 2357:Gallipoli 2323:271462380 2306:225410593 2292:(1941a). 2248:14 August 2047:14 August 1802:30 August 1780:14 August 1386:14 August 1181:14 August 1059:8 October 1014:1833-7538 739:Melbourne 630:Lone Pine 612:Lone Pine 530:Black Sea 514:Gallipoli 495:Gallipoli 428:carpenter 416:Cape Town 380:Transvaal 369:Bethune's 249:Lone Pine 128:1900–1915 102:Australia 85:Gallipoli 2355:(2002). 2333:(2013). 2270:(2005). 1022:70677943 528:and the 526:Bosporus 444:Randwick 393:sergeant 310:, being 282:and was 280:sergeant 270:Born in 259:. After 107:Service/ 2219:The Age 1524:29 June 1476:31 July 1424:31 July 1328:21 July 1289:31 July 1209:30 July 678:Euralia 606:captain 549:of the 485:platoon 436:Resch's 322:in the 300:Resch's 255:of the 239:of the 137:Captain 2523:  2506:  2487:  2468:  2445:  2426:  2407:  2386:  2363:  2341:  2321:  2304:  2278:  1515:  1097:7 July 1020:  1012:  1002:  899:, and 622:Gascon 590:Gascon 432:joiner 420:Sydney 304:joiner 292:Sydney 199:Awards 109:branch 1709:(PDF) 1088:(PDF) 813:Notes 650:bombs 477:Afric 450:as a 265:bombs 230: 228:, 2521:ISBN 2504:OCLC 2485:ISBN 2466:ISBN 2443:ISBN 2424:ISBN 2405:ISBN 2384:ISBN 2361:ISBN 2339:ISBN 2319:OCLC 2302:OCLC 2276:ISBN 2250:2017 2228:2016 2200:2016 2172:2016 2144:2016 2118:2016 2092:2016 2049:2017 1983:2017 1804:2017 1782:2017 1721:2017 1602:2009 1526:2013 1513:ISBN 1478:2017 1452:2017 1426:2017 1388:2017 1330:2017 1291:2017 1211:2013 1183:2017 1099:2022 1061:2016 1029:2009 1018:OCLC 1010:ISSN 1000:ISBN 932:and 791:AU$ 636:and 430:and 350:1912 143:Unit 133:Rank 83:off 74:Died 54:Born 1505:doi 789:of 773:in 634:3rd 434:at 213:(2) 2540:: 2460:. 2296:. 2216:. 2188:. 2161:. 2134:. 2108:. 2081:. 2069:^ 2039:. 2019:. 2008:^ 1991:^ 1973:. 1932:^ 1903:^ 1862:^ 1847:^ 1832:^ 1820:. 1772:. 1740:. 1729:^ 1711:. 1697:^ 1610:^ 1588:. 1573:^ 1558:^ 1511:. 1499:. 1468:. 1442:. 1416:. 1378:. 1346:. 1320:. 1299:^ 1282:. 1278:. 1261:^ 1246:^ 1219:^ 1191:^ 1173:. 1169:. 1154:^ 1107:^ 1090:. 1069:^ 1052:. 1048:. 1037:^ 1016:. 1008:. 998:. 988:. 952:^ 928:, 924:, 920:, 895:, 761:, 348:c. 232:MC 225:VC 222:, 87:, 2529:. 2510:. 2493:. 2474:. 2451:. 2432:. 2413:. 2392:. 2369:. 2347:. 2325:. 2308:. 2284:. 2252:. 2230:. 2202:. 2174:. 2146:. 2120:. 2094:. 2051:. 1985:. 1806:. 1784:. 1723:. 1604:. 1528:. 1507:: 1480:. 1454:. 1428:. 1390:. 1332:. 1293:. 1213:. 1185:. 1063:. 1031:. 936:. 516:. 62:) 58:( 20:)

Index

Alfred John Shout
Informal photograph of a man in military uniform leaning against the wall of a trench.
Wellington
Gallipoli
Ottoman Empire
Cape Colony
Cape Colonial Forces
Australian Army
Captain
1st Battalion
Second Boer War
First World War
Gallipoli Campaign
Landing at Anzac Cove
Battle of Sari Bair
Battle of Lone Pine
Victoria Cross
Military Cross
Mentioned in Despatches
VC
MC
Australian recipient
Victoria Cross
Commonwealth
Lone Pine
Gallipoli campaign
First World War
Ottoman forces
bombs
Wellington

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