587:
30:
301:
Norman published in excess of 200 papers. His early papers were on birds, insects, amphibians and fishes. Between 1857 and 1861, he published major work on molluscs of the Firth of Clyde and, between 1890 and 1899, he published important reviews of the
Mollusca. His account in 1865 on some groups of
254:, Hertfordshire and lived there until his death. Even in his later years, he did research and published papers. He died on 25 October 1918 at the age of 87 and was buried in the grave of his mother in the churchyard of St Barnabas, Bournmoor.
305:
In his later years, Norman published mainly about studies of marine and freshwater invertebrates. He published important studies on several groups of crustaceans, some in collaboration with other naturalists.
231:
636:
646:
482:
621:
365:
641:
309:
Norman's library, which incorporated John Gwyn
Jeffreys' library on molluscs, is now in the Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge.
298:, London. They were purchased in four instalments between 1898 and 1911 by the Museum. Norman also presented many specimens to the Museum.
172:
223:
477:
534:
230:
in 1885. During his 29 years at
Bournmoor he was involved with church matters and also with many scientific societies including the
631:
295:
626:
616:
302:
British echinoderms was the first major contribution to these groups since Edward Forbes' British
Starfishes of 1841.
318:
188:
184:
522:
450:
215:
168:
89:
384:
611:
606:
380:
322:
409:
235:
435:
211:
164:
499:
526:
530:
246:
Norman returned to
Houghton-le-Spring as rector, and was given the additional appointment of
591:
567:
558:
514:
491:
478:""One different kind of gentleman": Alfred Merle Norman (1831–1918), invertebrate zoologist"
227:
430:
139:
119:
495:
214:, County Durham in 1864. He held that position until 1866. In 1866 he became the first
199:, Leicestershire. He was ordained as a priest in 1857. In 1858, he was appointed as a
600:
515:
330:
326:
283:
99:
238:. He was also a member of the Natural History Society of Northumberland and Durham.
287:
271:
29:
251:
159:, England in 1831. His father was a landowner, surgeon and Deputy-Lieutenant of
69:
247:
204:
163:. He studied the molluscs and plants of Somerset at young age. He studied at
279:
219:
275:
263:
196:
160:
294:
summarised his collection of 11,086 species, which was acquired by the
572:
554:
267:
200:
192:
156:
135:
46:
183:
Norman became a private tutor to the
Dowager Countess of Glasgow at
517:
Fathoming the Ocean: The
Discovery and Exploration of the Deep Sea
250:
in 1895. He retired in 1898 due to illness. He moved to
234:, the Conchological and Malacological Societies and the
321:
in 1880. In 1883 he received an honorary DCL from the
115:
95:
85:
77:
54:
39:
20:
232:British Association for the Advancement of Science
134:(29 August 1831 – 26 October 1918) was an English
171:and completed his B.A. in 1852. He received his
195:in 1856. In the same year, he became curate of
262:Norman is known for publishing major work on
8:
28:
17:
571:
483:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
637:Fellows of the Linnean Society of London
471:
469:
467:
451:"Church Matters - All Things Bournmoor"
359:
357:
355:
353:
351:
349:
347:
345:
341:
175:from the University of Oxford in 1859.
167:from 1844 to 1848. He then studied at
588:Works by or about Alfred Merle Norman
7:
329:in 1890. In 1906 he was awarded the
647:Alumni of Wells Theological College
555:"Canon Alfred Merle Norman, F.R.S."
317:Norman was elected a fellow of the
496:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1980.tb01919.x
366:"Who was ... Alfred Merle Norman?"
14:
622:Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
513:Rozwadowski, Helen M. (2005).
439:. 7 January 1919. p. 406.
1:
642:Fellows of the Royal Society
410:"Houghton-le-Spring Rectors"
222:and in 1867 chaplain to the
663:
364:Ingle, Ray (August 2005).
218:of a new parish at nearby
553:Sidney F. Harmer (1918).
383:: 231–233. Archived from
319:Linnean Society of London
189:Wells Theological College
185:Millport, Isle of Cumbrae
125:
108:
27:
523:Harvard University Press
325:. He was elected to the
210:Norman became curate of
476:Mills, Eric L. (1980).
226:. He became a Canon of
632:Scientists from Exeter
296:Natural History Museum
191:and was ordained as a
224:second Earl of Durham
169:Christ Church, Oxford
90:Christ Church, Oxford
381:Institute of Biology
323:University of Durham
627:English naturalists
236:Museums Association
155:Norman was born in
132:Alfred Merle Norman
22:Alfred Merle Norman
617:Clergy from Exeter
502:on 5 January 2013.
436:The London Gazette
390:on 20 October 2007
292:Museum Normanianum
290:. The publication
212:Houghton-le-Spring
197:Kibworth Beauchamp
187:. He then went to
165:Winchester College
566:(2558): 188–189.
207:, County Durham.
129:
128:
110:Scientific career
654:
592:Internet Archive
577:
575:
573:10.1038/102188a0
541:
540:
520:
510:
504:
503:
498:. Archived from
473:
462:
461:
459:
457:
447:
441:
440:
427:
421:
420:
418:
416:
406:
400:
399:
397:
395:
389:
370:
361:
228:Durham Cathedral
104:
65:
63:
32:
18:
662:
661:
657:
656:
655:
653:
652:
651:
597:
596:
584:
552:
549:
547:Further reading
544:
537:
512:
511:
507:
475:
474:
465:
455:
453:
449:
448:
444:
429:
428:
424:
414:
412:
408:
407:
403:
393:
391:
387:
368:
363:
362:
343:
339:
315:
260:
244:
181:
153:
148:
102:
86:Alma mater
73:
67:
61:
59:
58:26 October 1918
50:
44:
35:
23:
12:
11:
5:
660:
658:
650:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
599:
598:
595:
594:
583:
582:External links
580:
579:
578:
548:
545:
543:
542:
535:
505:
463:
442:
422:
401:
340:
338:
335:
314:
311:
259:
256:
243:
240:
180:
177:
152:
149:
147:
144:
127:
126:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
106:
105:
97:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
79:
75:
74:
68:
66:(aged 87)
56:
52:
51:
45:
43:29 August 1831
41:
37:
36:
33:
25:
24:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
659:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
604:
602:
593:
589:
586:
585:
581:
574:
569:
565:
561:
560:
556:
551:
550:
546:
538:
536:0-674-01691-2
532:
528:
524:
519:
518:
509:
506:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
484:
479:
472:
470:
468:
464:
452:
446:
443:
438:
437:
432:
426:
423:
411:
405:
402:
386:
382:
378:
374:
367:
360:
358:
356:
354:
352:
350:
348:
346:
342:
336:
334:
332:
331:Linnean Medal
328:
327:Royal Society
324:
320:
312:
310:
307:
303:
299:
297:
293:
289:
288:invertebrates
285:
284:echinodermata
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
257:
255:
253:
249:
241:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
178:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
150:
145:
143:
141:
137:
133:
124:
121:
118:
114:
111:
107:
101:
100:Linnean Medal
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
80:
76:
71:
57:
53:
48:
42:
38:
31:
26:
19:
16:
563:
557:
516:
508:
500:the original
490:(1): 69–98.
487:
481:
454:. Retrieved
445:
434:
425:
413:. Retrieved
404:
392:. Retrieved
385:the original
376:
372:
316:
308:
304:
300:
291:
286:, and other
272:Coelenterata
261:
245:
209:
182:
154:
131:
130:
109:
15:
612:1918 deaths
607:1831 births
525:. pp.
456:15 February
431:"No. 31112"
415:20 February
252:Berkhamsted
120:Naturalists
78:Nationality
70:Berkhamsted
601:Categories
337:References
248:Rural Dean
242:Later life
205:Sedgefield
151:Early life
140:naturalist
62:1918-10-27
394:20 August
373:Biologist
280:crustacea
220:Bournmoor
146:Biography
136:clergyman
72:, England
49:, England
276:mollusca
268:Porifera
264:Protozoa
161:Somerset
590:at the
313:Honours
81:British
60: (
34:c. 1852
559:Nature
533:
216:rector
201:curate
193:deacon
179:Career
157:Exeter
116:Fields
103:(1906)
96:Awards
47:Exeter
388:(PDF)
379:(4).
369:(PDF)
531:ISBN
458:2014
417:2011
396:2008
258:Work
173:M.A.
138:and
55:Died
40:Born
568:doi
564:102
527:111
492:doi
203:in
603::
562:.
529:.
521:.
488:68
486:.
480:.
466:^
433:.
377:52
375:.
371:.
344:^
333:.
282:,
278:,
274:,
270:,
266:,
142:.
576:.
570::
539:.
494::
460:.
419:.
398:.
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
