42:
105:
400:
484:
408:
band, the tail is green, and the rump is blue. The male has a reddish-orange upper mandible with a black tip, a black lower mandible with an orange base, and yellow irises. The plumage of the female is very different from the male having a green head and breast, a grey beak, and the pale shoulder band is small or absent. Juveniles of both sexes have brown irises and a yellowish beak, and otherwise resemble the female.
80:
56:
407:
Adults of both sexes are about 43 cm (17 in) in length, including the long, broad tail. The adult male has a red head, breast, and lower undersides, with a blue band on the back of the neck between the red above and green on the back, the wings are green and each has a pale green shoulder
462:
In their native
Australia, king parrots are occasionally bred in aviaries and kept as calm and relatively quiet household pets if hand-raised. As pets, they have limited "talking" ability and normally prefer not to be handled, but they do bond readily to people and can be very devoted.
227:
472:
King parrots are near the bottom of the pecking order. At a food source of seeds, the approximate order is as follows: cockatoo, rainbow lorikeet, magpie, corella, galah, king parrot, crimson rosella.
646:
Seton, Don; Seton, Bernice; Wilson, Malcolm; Wilson, Marjorie (2005). "A hybrid of
Australian king-parrot 'Alisterus scapularis' and red-winged parrot 'Aprosmictus erythropterus' at bell".
743:
418:
On those rare individuals which have areas without melanin, feathers are orange to yellow. Such a bird can look startingly different from the more common scarlet and green variety.
415:, found at the northern limit of the species range and is similar in appearance to the nominate subspecies but smaller, typically about 5 cm (2 in) smaller in length.
466:
They tend to be selective in their choice of seeds that they eat, preferring black sunflower seeds and tend not to ingest small seeds found in pre-packaged retail bags.
965:
1004:
1151:
1186:
1123:
939:
978:
388:
469:
They are relatively unknown outside
Australia. Life expectancy in the wild is unknown, but some pets have been known to live up to 25 years.
1176:
1171:
1166:
737:
727:
704:
630:
767:
1191:
722:
Australian
Parrots, by Forshaw, Joseph M., Illustrated by Cooper, William T., 2002, Third (revised) Edition, Alexander Editions,
983:
568:. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, Australian Government
1161:
1181:
877:
825:
1074:
1009:
665:
622:
104:
756:
816:
557:
851:
778:
1043:
882:
762:
618:
312:. Found in humid and heavily forested upland regions of the eastern portion of the continent, including
199:
483:
534:
926:
843:
431:
317:
309:
342:, whose three members are also known as king parrots. The species are sometimes allied to the genus
41:
329:
216:
69:
1156:
864:
241:
99:
1048:
970:
1030:
996:
900:
733:
723:
700:
626:
373:
869:
1035:
830:
529:
399:
381:
226:
1069:
856:
1017:
447:
511:
611:
606:
1087:
1145:
991:
520:
305:
166:
89:
84:
17:
1114:
905:
892:
55:
1061:
952:
810:
344:
1082:
451:
427:
313:
301:
801:
669:
338:
293:
176:
116:
438:. Further from their normal eastern upland habitat, they are also found in
587:
1108:
1022:
795:
439:
297:
136:
328:
The
Australian king parrot was first described by the German naturalist
1128:
944:
838:
435:
387:"Australian king parrot" has been designated the official name by the
320:. They feed on fruits and seeds gathered from trees or on the ground.
957:
443:
156:
126:
918:
772:
434:. They are frequently seen in small groups with various species of
1056:
913:
588:"Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Psittaciformes (Version 9.024)"
398:
931:
768:
Australian King Parrot - Atlas of Living
Australia - species page
351:
Two subspecies are recognised, which are differentiated by size:
146:
776:
732:
Photographic Field Guide Birds of
Australia (second edition);
505:
503:
648:
The
Sunbird: Journal of the Queensland Ornithological Society
601:
599:
597:
442:
during winter, the outer western and northern suburbs of
316:
wooded areas in and directly adjacent to subtropical and
695:
Simpson, Ken; Day, Nicolas & Trusler, Peter (2004).
556:
Australian
Biological Resources Study (1 March 2012).
426:
Australian king parrots range from north and central
1098:
785:
610:
535:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22685046A93056658.en
613:Parrots of the World; an Identification Guide
8:
292:) is a species of parrot endemic to eastern
773:
225:
78:
54:
40:
31:
533:
697:A Field Guide to the Birds of Australia
499:
479:
699:(7th ed.). Penguin. p. 142.
759:Parrot Encyclopedia – Species Profile
744:Field Guide to the Birds of Australia
676:. International Ornithologists' Union
372:Naturally-occurring hybrids with the
7:
1152:IUCN Red List least concern species
521:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
389:International Ornithologists' Union
336:. The species belongs to the genus
1187:Taxa named by Hinrich Lichtenstein
25:
746:, 7th Edition, Simpson & Day.
482:
403:Male showing extensive blue rump
103:
63:Female in south-east Queensland
668:; Donsker, David, eds. (2021).
590:. www.zoonomen.net. 2009-05-30.
560:Alisterus scapularis scapularis
510:BirdLife International (2016).
1:
234:Australian king parrot range
674:World Bird List Version 11.2
384:in southeastern Queensland.
566:Australian Faunal Directory
1208:
1177:Endemic birds of Australia
623:Princeton University Press
380:) have been recorded from
1172:Birds of Victoria (state)
670:"Parrots & cockatoos"
378:Aprosmictus erythropterus
247:
240:
236:(red: all-year resident)
233:
224:
205:
198:
100:Scientific classification
98:
76:
67:
62:
53:
48:
39:
34:
1167:Birds of New South Wales
528:: e.T22685046A93056658.
422:Distribution and habitat
49:Male in New South Wales
1192:Birds described in 1816
411:The two subspecies are
35:Australian king parrot
870:australian-king-parrot
763:Australian King Parrot
404:
284:Australian king parrot
271:Platycercus cyanopygus
1044:Paleobiology Database
562:(Lichtenstein, 1816)"
402:
264:Platycercus coeruleus
250:Psittacus cyanopygius
1100:Psittacus scapularis
1088:Alisterus-scapularis
831:Alisterus_scapularis
817:Alisterus scapularis
787:Alisterus scapularis
514:Alisterus scapularis
367:(Lichtenstein, 1816)
334:Psittacus scapularis
318:temperate rainforest
289:Alisterus scapularis
257:Psittacus scapulatus
209:Alisterus scapularis
18:Alisterus scapularis
1162:Birds of Queensland
330:Martin Lichtenstein
70:Conservation status
1182:Parrots of Oceania
865:BirdLife-Australia
757:World Parrot Trust
607:Forshaw, Joseph M.
405:
191:A. scapularis
1139:
1138:
1031:Open Tree of Life
779:Taxon identifiers
617:. Illustrated by
374:red-winged parrot
368:
360:
280:
279:
275:
268:
261:
254:
217:Lichtenstein, MHC
93:
16:(Redirected from
1199:
1132:
1131:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1091:
1090:
1078:
1077:
1065:
1064:
1052:
1051:
1039:
1038:
1026:
1025:
1013:
1012:
1000:
999:
987:
986:
974:
973:
961:
960:
948:
947:
935:
934:
922:
921:
909:
908:
896:
895:
886:
885:
873:
872:
860:
859:
847:
846:
844:29DB03099675080B
834:
833:
821:
820:
819:
806:
805:
804:
774:
711:
710:
692:
686:
685:
683:
681:
662:
656:
655:
643:
637:
636:
616:
603:
592:
591:
584:
578:
577:
575:
573:
553:
547:
546:
544:
542:
537:
507:
486:
366:
364:A. s. scapularis
358:
273:
266:
259:
252:
229:
211:
108:
107:
87:
82:
81:
58:
44:
32:
21:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1127:
1122:
1113:
1112:
1107:
1094:
1086:
1081:
1073:
1068:
1060:
1055:
1047:
1042:
1034:
1029:
1021:
1018:Observation.org
1016:
1008:
1003:
995:
990:
982:
977:
969:
964:
956:
951:
943:
938:
930:
925:
917:
912:
904:
899:
891:
889:
881:
876:
868:
863:
855:
850:
842:
837:
829:
824:
815:
814:
809:
800:
799:
794:
781:
753:
719:
717:Further reading
714:
707:
694:
693:
689:
679:
677:
664:
663:
659:
645:
644:
640:
633:
605:
604:
595:
586:
585:
581:
571:
569:
555:
554:
550:
540:
538:
509:
508:
501:
497:
490:
487:
478:
460:
448:Carnarvon Gorge
424:
397:
359:(Mathews, 1911)
326:
269:
262:
255:
235:
220:
213:
207:
194:
102:
94:
83:
79:
72:
28:
27:Species of bird
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1205:
1203:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1144:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1120:
1104:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1079:
1066:
1053:
1040:
1027:
1014:
1001:
988:
975:
962:
949:
936:
923:
910:
897:
887:
874:
861:
848:
835:
822:
807:
791:
789:
783:
782:
777:
771:
770:
765:
760:
752:
751:External links
749:
748:
747:
741:
730:
718:
715:
713:
712:
705:
687:
657:
638:
631:
593:
579:
548:
498:
496:
493:
492:
491:
488:
481:
477:
474:
459:
456:
423:
420:
396:
393:
370:
369:
361:
325:
322:
278:
277:
253:Vieillot, 1818
245:
244:
238:
237:
231:
230:
222:
221:
214:
203:
202:
196:
195:
188:
186:
182:
181:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
157:Psittaciformes
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
96:
95:
77:
74:
73:
68:
65:
64:
60:
59:
51:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1204:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1130:
1125:
1121:
1116:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1089:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1002:
998:
993:
989:
985:
980:
976:
972:
967:
963:
959:
954:
950:
946:
941:
937:
933:
928:
924:
920:
915:
911:
907:
902:
898:
894:
888:
884:
879:
875:
871:
866:
862:
858:
853:
849:
845:
840:
836:
832:
827:
823:
818:
812:
808:
803:
797:
793:
792:
790:
788:
784:
780:
775:
769:
766:
764:
761:
758:
755:
754:
750:
745:
742:
739:
738:1-876334-78-9
735:
731:
729:
728:0-9581212-0-6
725:
721:
720:
716:
708:
706:0-670-04180-7
702:
698:
691:
688:
675:
671:
667:
661:
658:
653:
649:
642:
639:
634:
632:0-691-09251-6
628:
624:
620:
615:
614:
608:
602:
600:
598:
594:
589:
583:
580:
567:
563:
561:
552:
549:
536:
531:
527:
523:
522:
517:
515:
506:
504:
500:
494:
485:
480:
475:
473:
470:
467:
464:
457:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
421:
419:
416:
414:
409:
401:
394:
392:
390:
385:
383:
379:
375:
365:
362:
357:
354:
353:
352:
349:
347:
346:
341:
340:
335:
331:
323:
321:
319:
315:
311:
307:
306:Port Campbell
303:
299:
296:ranging from
295:
291:
290:
285:
276:
272:
265:
258:
251:
246:
243:
239:
232:
228:
223:
218:
212:
210:
204:
201:
200:Binomial name
197:
193:
192:
187:
184:
183:
180:
179:
175:
172:
171:
168:
167:Psittaculidae
165:
162:
161:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
106:
101:
97:
91:
86:
85:Least Concern
75:
71:
66:
61:
57:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1099:
786:
696:
690:
678:. Retrieved
673:
660:
651:
647:
641:
619:Frank Knight
612:
582:
570:. Retrieved
565:
559:
558:"Subspecies
551:
539:. Retrieved
525:
519:
513:
471:
468:
465:
461:
430:to southern
425:
417:
412:
410:
406:
386:
377:
371:
363:
355:
350:
343:
337:
333:
327:
288:
287:
283:
281:
274:Finsch, 1868
270:
267:Lesson, 1829
263:
256:
249:
248:
208:
206:
190:
189:
177:
29:
953:iNaturalist
811:Wikispecies
666:Gill, Frank
635:. plate 49.
541:12 November
450:in central
413:A. s. minor
395:Description
356:A. s. minor
345:Aprosmictus
332:in 1816 as
1146:Categories
1115:Q109563435
1083:Xeno-canto
680:25 October
572:25 October
495:References
458:Aviculture
452:Queensland
446:, and the
428:Queensland
314:eucalyptus
302:Queensland
260:Kuhl, 1820
1157:Alisterus
654:(2): 1–3.
339:Alisterus
294:Australia
185:Species:
178:Alisterus
123:Kingdom:
117:Eukaryota
1109:Wikidata
1057:Species+
997:22685046
971:11283451
932:45518022
857:22685046
852:BirdLife
796:Wikidata
609:(2006).
489:Juvenile
440:Canberra
432:Victoria
324:Taxonomy
310:Victoria
298:Cooktown
242:Synonyms
163:Family:
137:Chordata
133:Phylum:
127:Animalia
113:Domain:
90:IUCN 3.1
1129:8947262
945:2479925
919:aukpar1
893:aukpar1
839:Avibase
802:Q114477
476:Gallery
436:rosella
391:(IOC).
219:, 1816)
173:Genus:
153:Order:
143:Class:
88: (
1049:373397
1036:183243
1010:458117
984:177551
736:
726:
703:
629:
444:Sydney
1023:71443
966:IRMNG
958:19196
914:eBird
890:BOW:
883:53152
1124:GBIF
1075:1462
1062:9969
1005:NCBI
992:IUCN
979:ITIS
940:GBIF
906:BSLW
878:BOLD
734:ISBN
724:ISBN
701:ISBN
682:2021
627:ISBN
574:2021
543:2021
526:2016
382:Bell
282:The
147:Aves
1070:TSA
927:EoL
901:CoL
826:AFD
530:doi
308:in
304:to
300:in
1148::
1126::
1111::
1085::
1072::
1059::
1046::
1033::
1020::
1007::
994::
981::
968::
955::
942::
929::
916::
903::
880::
867::
854::
841::
828::
813::
798::
672:.
652:35
650:.
625:.
621:.
596:^
564:.
524:.
518:.
502:^
454:.
348:.
740:.
709:.
684:.
576:.
545:.
532::
516:"
512:"
376:(
286:(
215:(
92:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.