650:"mosaic" quality of medieval windows. It includes smaller pieces of richly coloured glass, less painted details and greater prominence given to the lead lines. It is possible, though speculation only, that the west window was the last to be installed, due to the larger scale of its design, softer colouring, and more fluid, interlacing design, which is suggestive of Art Nouveau influences of the 1890s. All windows share the same borders. The west and nave windows share the small inscription lettering, and the vestry windows and the Richard Little memorial window (northern wall of the nave) share similar painted details and foliated designs. The use of common borders and painted quarries suggest the use of stock designs. Comparisons with other known Lyon and Cottier windows reveal the same painted quarries and design details. The windows are not really 'grisaille' but more accurately described as "geometric" or as quarry glass.
56:
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churches of this kind but almost all have had additions such as porches, towers, and chancel. This is the only church known to have survived in its original configuration. It is also rare for being a regional church with a full set of Lyon & Cottier windows. Also adding to its significance is the moveable heritage of the interiors, both the pews (believed to have been designed by
Blacket), and the elaborate ecclesiastical furniture carved in the 1920s in a style called "tabernacle work".
43:
591:, the famous Anglican colonial priest. The first service in the new Church was conducted on 4 January 1880. Prior to construction of the church, it appears that services were initially held in the open air. In about 1872 services were held in the home of Mr Piercey, the Schoolmaster. Subsequently, services were held in the Courthouse until the new church was built. At this time priests would travel from Forbes to Condobolin to conduct the services.
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785:. Other early examples are Canterbury (1848), and Gosford (1857-1858). It is particularly like his contemporary church for St James Croydon (1884). It is usual for Blacket to have designed church furniture. The pews at Condobolin match almost exactly by those designed by Blacket for the first part of the church at Croydon 1884. Kerr herself is prepared to make the attribution a convincing one (page 21 of the above-mentioned monograph).
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this important 19th century church architect. The
Blacket opus is principally known from the collection of maps and plans he left through his sons to the Mitchell Library and catalogued in Joan Kerr's publication. It is the case however, that not all Blacket's works are mentioned in this collection for instance the prominent house Jenner at Potts Point and not all plans in the collection are known to have been built.
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63:
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designed by John Lamb Lyon of Lyon, Cottier & Co. Also adding to the significance of the interiors is the moveable heritage of the 1920s ecclesiastical furniture, elaborately carved in a style called "tabernacle work". The exterior appearance of the church and its setting is aesthetically pleasing and it is a local landmark within the town of
Condobolin.
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610:(held by the Mitchell Library), designed by Blacket, as originally built before the addition of a sanctuary, are identical to that of All Saints', except that All Saints' has one less window on each side, plus buttresses on the exterior walls. The western walls, windows and bell towers are identical. All Saints' Condobolin is also similar to All Saints'
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Forbes church. The trustees of the two churches, Condobolin and Forbes, were known to each other. Mathew Bolton of
Condobolin married the daughter of Josiah Strickland, trustee of Forbes. The Blacket family went on to do other works in the district. Arthur Blacket designed water works in Forbes in 1880. Cyril Blacket designed the rectory at Forbes.
634:-period stained glass. They were the foremost stained glass manufacturers in Australia and became famous in domestic, commercial and ecclesiastical work. Lyon was the window designer and glass painter whilst Cottier kept the firm up to date with the latest overseas developments. Their company had an office in London and
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All Saints' Condoboline is of State significance for its rarity as an intact example of a small Gothic church attributed to Edmund
Blacett. It is understood that Blacket built about 34 small churches of this kind but almost all have had additions such as porches, towers, and chancel. This is the only
731:
In the late 1920s new ecclesiastical furniture was added to the Church. The furniture is elaborately carved and made in a style called "tabernacle work". The pieces include two Bishop's
Thrones, the Altar, Credence Table, Prayer Desk, Lectern and Font. The elaborately carved Font was displayed at the
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No documentary evidence has been discovered that determines the exact date of the windows' manufacture. There are few Lyon and
Cottier company records surviving. It is estimated that the windows at All Saints were made and installed in several stages between 1880 and the 1890s. More research into the
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All Saints' Anglican Church is of local heritage significance for its long-term and continuing role in the establishment and practice of the
Anglican Christian faith in Condobolin. While of local social significance for its associations with the Condobolin Anglican congregation, it is also valued by
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The isolated rural setting known from the research conducted by
Noelene Morris demonstrates well the success of Blacket and his clients in getting architectural results in remote rural NSW. It is a plain simple church designed with discipline by a leading Victorian architect of prodigious experience
768:
Heritage
Council Religious Properties Advisory Panel Statement of Significance 12 June 2007: no direct evidence for design of the church to Blacket has been found despite considerable research. However, there is substantial circumstantial evidence to collaborate very clearly that it was the work of
594:
The first Anglican priest resident in Condobolin was the Rev. G. Soare who was licensed to reside at the Naroonage. He resigned in 1876 and was succeeded by The Rev. Samuel Hart. In 1879 Rev. Hart resigned and in that same year the Parish of Condobolin was established. On 21 December the Rev. Henry
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north of the town and in 1896 of gold in the district, north-west of the town. A major copper and gold mine was in operation at Condobolin from 1898 until around 1910. Agriculture is still a major influence on the town, production having expanded with the damming of the Lachlan River in 1935 by the
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church is known to have survived in its original configuration. It is also rare for being a regional church with a full set of Lyon & Cottier windows. The only other known examples of regional churches in NSW with comparable sets of Lyon & Cottier windows are: St Patrick's Catholic Church,
727:
The stained glass windows within the church were produced by Lyon, Cottier & Co. It has been suggested they represent a style known as "Grissaille". However, Robin heddtich suggests that they are not really 'grisaille'but more accurately described as "geometric" or as quarry glass. The windows
653:
In the late 1920s new ecclesiastical furniture was added to the Church. The furniture is elaborately carved and made in a style called "tabernacle work". The pieces are two Bishop's Thrones, the Altar, Credence Table, Prayer Desk, Lectern and Font. The elaborately carved Font was displayed at the
856:
All Saints' Anglican Church is of State significance for its aesthetic values in exemplifying the qualities of a small and relatively intact Gothick-styled church attributed to Edmund Thomas Blacket. It has original pews, also attributed to Blacket, and a fine collection of stained glass windows
793:
Blacket is also known to have had direct personal ties with the district and those who would have been responsible for the commissioning of the church. He designed the rectory at Forbes in 1877. His daughter, Edith, married Harbury Clements of the Eugowra Station who attended the opening of the
735:
All Saints' is historically associated with nearby buildings but none of these are included in this listing - the first Rectory on Marsden Street, which was sold in 1917, a new Rectory on the corner of Orange and McDonnell Streets completed in 1917, a new demountable Church House as well as the
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The smaller geometric design of the east window and its importance above the altar suggests that this window was made and installed first, possibly by the time the first service was held. It is in keeping with early-to-mid nineteenth-century Gothic Revival desire to reproduce the smaller scale,
820:
As at 13 December 2007, All Saints' Anglican Church was of State significance for its aesthetic, rarity and representative values in exemplifying the qualities of a small and relatively intact Gothic-styled church attributed to Edmund Blacket. It is understood that Blacket built about 34 small
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with 300mm walls and external buttresses. The construction is red brick, made locally. Internal walls are white plaster. Double pitched gabled roof, covered in pressed aluminium tiles (previously shingles, replaced in 1940). The design of the original wooden pews are attributed to Blacket.
802:
Blacket built about 34 small churches of this kind according to the known information. Almost all of them have had additions made subsequently: Porches, towers, and chancel. From our survey of the churches, only Condobolin church is known to have survived in its original configuration.
865:
All Saints' Anglican Church is of local social significance for its associations with the Condobolin Anglican congregation. It is also valued by the wider community for its associations with religious development of the town and the early establishment of facilities within the region.
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Thomas Holliday was licensed as Assistant Minister, under the superintendency of the Rev. E. Dunstan (Rector of Forbes) and appointed to reside at Condobolin. He arrived in Condobolin just after the completion of All Saints' Church and conducted the first service on 4 January 1880.
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the wider community for its associations with religious development of the town and the early establishment of facilities within the region. The exterior appearance of the church and its setting is aesthetically pleasing and it is a local landmark within the town of Condobolin.
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and campsite remainders. Carved trees are more commonly found around the Macquarie and Lachlan rivers in the north rather than the Murrumbidgee in the south. Campsites, which indicate regular seasonal occupation by small groups, have been found on river flats, open land and by
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The builder of the church was Mr Brinsmead. It was constructed from local bricks and was reputedly the first brick building in Condobolin. The roof was of ironbark shingles (which were later replaced by aluminium tiles) and the furniture was made from local timbers.
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It is thought that the bricks used were the first bricks produced by a Condobolin brickworks, using local clay, giving a characteristic red colouring to the church (the same local bricks were used for the Condobolin Catholic Church in the 1920s).
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which was built of stone in the mid-1870s. It is possible that All Saints' Condobolin adapted a Blacket design that was in general use during the 1870s and 1880s. In her exhibition catalogue on Blacket, the Australian architectural historian
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biographical dates and details of the donors and memorial subjects could narrow down the dates of manufacture, i.e. memorial windows would have been installed after the death of the subject and donor windows during their lifetime.
551:. Hallmark Editions: Australian Heritage Magazine). There had been squatters in the district since Mitchell's 1836 exploration. Closer settlement of the area began in 1880 when the large runs were broken up into smaller holdings.
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All Saints' Anglican Church is of local significance for its research potential to yield further information in respect of its design and construction, and for studies of the stained glass work of Lyon, Cottier & Co.
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All Saints' Anglican Church is of local heritage significance for its long-term and continuing role in the establishment and practice of the Anglican Christian faith in the Condobolin district.
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781:. In this form, it conforms completely to the small church type that Blacket developed for rural churches. The first of these was at Carcoar (1845-1849) to which was added later a tower and
500:, and have been termed the "Bathurst Wars". The loss of fishing grounds and significant sites and the killing of Aboriginal people was retaliated through attacks with spears on cattle and
55:
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The name Condobolin is suggested by some to have evolved from the Aboriginal word "Cundabullen" for shallow crossing. The crossing was located a short distance below the junction of the
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that moved in a ring around the whole tribal area. This cycle led to tribal coherence despite the large occupied area. Occupation of the land by the Wiradjuri can be seen by
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wrote: 'Condobolin Church is another typical rural design. The design has been attributed to Blacket and the style of the building makes this attribution convincing.'
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All Saints' Anglican Church is of local heritage significance for its associations with colonial figures such as Samuel Marsden, Edmund Blacket and John Lamb Lyon.
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17:
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The place has a strong or special association with a person, or group of persons, of importance of cultural or natural history of New South Wales's history.
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2002:
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All Saints' Condobolin is of State significance as an intact and regional representative example of the small Gothic church style attributed to Blacket.
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The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group in New South Wales for social, cultural or spiritual reasons.
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The Wiradjuri were the largest Aboriginal group in New South Wales. For tens of thousands of years they occupied a large area in central NSW, from the
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571:, wool, sheep and cattle are produced in the district. In more recent years irrigation has brought horticulture and cotton to the Lachlan River area.
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2197:
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Lyon won international and national awards for his work. A full set of original Lyon & Cottier windows of the quality of these are rare today.
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In 1940 the shingled roof was replaced by aluminium tiles which caused a sensation at the time, due to the glare caused when the sun shone on it.
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2112:
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The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a class of cultural or natural places/environments in New South Wales.
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The place is important in demonstrating aesthetic characteristics and/or a high degree of creative or technical achievement in New South Wales.
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2007:
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The place has potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales.
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2012:
1997:
1943:
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The town of Condobolin was proclaimed in 1859. The railway arrived in 1898, and the town's population boomed, assisted by finds in 1885 of
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675:. Restoration involved re-leading the windows, adding false leads to cover cracks in the glass pieces, and some new painted glass pieces.
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1981:
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Although the records do not state the name of the architect, it is almost certain that it was built from a design by colonial architect
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in many kinds of buildings. It is among the most intact of his small church type. For these reasons, it is of state significance
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Condobolin is a small nave church, with no chancel, and entry through a north door with a bell surmounted to the west
119:
1637:
1537:
1456:
544:
421:
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The place is important in demonstrating the course, or pattern, of cultural or natural history in New South Wales.
2281:
1607:
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1117:
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497:
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Clashes between European settlers and Aboriginal people were very violent from 1821 to 1827, particularly around
429:
2117:
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1717:
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The place possesses uncommon, rare or endangered aspects of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales.
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but there were fewer clashes. European settlement had taken hold and the Aboriginal population was in decline.
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1622:
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and south vestry. It has triple lancets at the east end with a circular rose window over them, and the west
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In her exhibition catalogue on Edmund Thomas Blacket, Australian architectural historian Joan Kerr wrote:
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The church continues in its original use as a place of worship for the Anglican community of Condobolin.
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1259:"Scottish influences in 19th century decorative art in Australia" Heritage Australia Vol.5 No.3
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About our area: history, Western Plains Regional Development Inc.: Community Technology Centre.
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published by the State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) 2018 under
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has a continuous buttress up the centre topped with a bell-cote and flanking lancet windows.'
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Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
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In 1978 all the windows were removed and sent to Sydney where they were repaired by
560:
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Stained Glass Windows, All Saints Anglican Church, Condobolin, Heritage Assessment
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New South Wales. In the 21st century, major Wiradjuri groups live in Condobolin,
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147:
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As it was in the Beginning: A History of the Parish of All Saints, Condobolin
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The windows are by Lyon, Cottier & Co, which created much of Australia's
98:
85:
1107:
Historical Towns Directory. Hallmark Editions: Australian Heritage Magazine.
927:
717:
616:
409:
217:
1424:
A list of all the Anglican dioceses, churches and cathedrals in Australia
889:
695:
655:
533:
1268:"The Decorators Lyon & Cottier" Historic Houses Journal No.1, March
1075:
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266:
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The Wiradjuri are identified as a coherent group as they maintained a
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635:
568:
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509:
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and was built from 1878 to 1879 by Mr Brinsmead. It is also known as
1241:
State Heritage Inventory nomination form for All Saints Condobolin
782:
778:
699:
2535:
2476:
2372:
2258:
1914:
1788:
1433:
1386:
2663:
Churches listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register
294:
All Saints Anglican Church; All Saints' Anglican Parish Church
583:
of All Saints' Condobolin was laid on 24 July 1878 by Bishop
1095:
Wiradjuri (NSW) - Aboriginal Tribes of Australia. South
1223:
All Saints Anglican Church Condobolin 125th Anniversary
832:
on 2 May 2008 having satisfied the following criteria.
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Brisbane Exhibition before being placed in the Church.
547:
in 1836. The "Condoublin" run was established by 1844 (
62:
759:
Shingle roof was replaced with aluminium tiles c.1940.
664:
In the 1960s cement pathways and surrounds were laid.
1349:
This Knowledge (XXG) article was originally based on
1232:
Down the Lachlan Years Ago, History of Condobolin NSW
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2505:
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2415:
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2301:
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1990:
1962:
1929:
1876:
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1803:
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Our great Victorian Architect Edmund Thomas Blacket
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756:Cement paths and surrounds were laid in the 1960s.
379:, Australia. The church was possibly designed by
949:Australian non-residential architectural styles
688:
528:. Others suggest that the town's name from the
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1250:Dissertation on Lyon and Cottier stained glass
1046:
1044:
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1038:
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828:All Saints' Anglican Church was listed on the
658:Exhibition before being placed in the Church.
2073:Shepherd Memorial Church of St Peter, Proston
1398:
1199:Heritage Office file on All Saints Condobolin
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
8:
753:Stained glass windows were restored in 1978.
638:and Cottier also had a studio in New York.
2543:
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2484:
2473:
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2369:
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2255:
1926:
1911:
1800:
1785:
1445:
1430:
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1391:
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1302:Sherry, Beverley; Baglin, Douglas (1991).
736:Church Hall behind the All Saints Church.
27:
1062:Department of Planning & Environment
690:...built in brick, consisting of a five-
1355:New South Wales State Heritage Register
1057:New South Wales State Heritage Register
960:
888:; Anglican Church of the Resurrection,
830:New South Wales State Heritage Register
432:. There are significant populations at
393:New South Wales State Heritage Register
1327:
1317:
1190:(NSW) Observatory Hill, Sydney. 1983.
892:; St Mary's Catholic Church, Mudgee.
744:As at 23 March 2006, excellent/good.
337:
329:
321:
313:
305:
297:
289:
280:
7:
2673:Anglican churches in New South Wales
1653:St John the Evangelist, Darlinghurst
479:: the South Western slopes region:
367:church located at McDonnell Street,
25:Church in New South Wales, Australia
2430:Murray Bridge (St John the Baptist)
2203:St Michael and All Angels, Kingaroy
1129:Travel. Sydney Morning Herald, 2005
1889:Holy Trinity Church, Bacchus Marsh
1304:Australia's Historic Stained Glass
14:
1663:St John the Evangelist, Wentworth
1658:St John the Evangelist, Newcastle
1286:The Painted Ceilings of Glenleigh
385:All Saints Anglican Parish Church
284:New South Wales Heritage Register
2683:1879 establishments in Australia
1344:
1074:
926:
912:
504:. In the 1850s there were still
61:
54:
41:
2688:Edmund Blacket church buildings
2451:St Matthew's Church, Kensington
2337:All Saints Church, Henley Brook
716:Gothick-styled church built on
387:. The property is owned by the
215:
181:
2342:Holy Trinity Church, Roebourne
2038:Holy Trinity, Fortitude Valley
1698:St Mary's the Virgin, Maitland
1:
2456:Christ Church, North Adelaide
2446:Holy Trinity Church, Adelaide
2262:Province of Western Australia
2233:St Saviour's, South Johnstone
2138:St John the Baptist, Richmond
1648:St John the Baptist, Ashfield
698:between each window, a north
606:. Plans of St Augustine's at
2693:Anglican Diocese of Bathurst
2133:St John the Baptist, Bulimba
1415:Anglican Church of Australia
1364:, accessed on 2 June 2018.
1353:, entry number 01787 in the
1293:Pettigrew, Reverend (1979).
1248:Giedraityte, Danuta (1982).
1208:Heritage Office survey, 2006
1052:"All Saints Anglican Church"
944:Anglican Diocese of Riverina
694:nave of lancet windows with
389:Anglican Diocese of Bathurst
272:Anglican Diocese of Bathurst
2376:Province of South Australia
2352:St Mary's Church, Busselton
2148:St John's, South Townsville
2088:St Andrew's, South Brisbane
2068:Old St Mark's, Slacks Creek
2058:Holy Trinity, Woolloongabba
2053:Holy Trinity, Saibai Island
1578:All Saints Church, Canberra
1437:Province of New South Wales
1230:Bayley, William A. (1965).
1188:National Trust of Australia
358:All Saints' Anglican Church
69:All Saints' Anglican Church
31:All Saints' Anglican Church
18:All Saints' Anglican Church
2709:
2678:Churches completed in 1879
2018:Christ Church, St Lawrence
2003:All Saints, Darnley Island
1608:Christ Church, St Laurence
1351:All Saints Anglican Church
1284:Mariette, Miranda (2003).
789:Personal ties with Blacket
549:Historical Towns Directory
36:All Saints Anglican Church
15:
2637:
2542:
2531:
2483:
2472:
2383:
2368:
2269:
2254:
2188:St Mary's, Kangaroo Point
1925:
1910:
1799:
1784:
1713:St Michael's, Surry Hills
1668:St John the Baptist, Reid
1603:Christ Church, Springwood
1598:Christ Church, Rouse Hill
1543:Newcastle (Christ Church)
1444:
1429:
1422:
1312:Statement of Significance
539:The area was explored by
375:local government area of
350:
346:
277:
80:
49:
40:
35:
2347:St John's Church, Albany
2213:St Paul's, East Brisbane
2093:St Andrew's, Toogoolawah
2063:Old Bishopsbourne Chapel
1894:St Peter's, Eastern Hill
1768:St Thomas', North Sydney
1693:St Mark's, Darling Point
1628:Holy Innocents, Rossmore
1275:Heddtich, Robin (2006).
1239:Comber, Jillian (2005).
516:Settlement of Condobolin
2193:St Mary's, Mount Morgan
2163:St Luke's, Boyne Island
2103:St Augustine's, Leyburn
2043:Holy Trinity, Herberton
2033:Christ Church, Tingalpa
2023:Christ Church, Childers
1556:Wollongong (St Michael)
1533:Grafton (Christ Church)
748:Modifications and dates
728:were restored in 1978.
438:Leeton, New South Wales
196:24 July 1878 by Bishop
2321:Geraldton (Holy Cross)
2223:St Paul's, Maryborough
2173:St Mark's, Rockhampton
2158:St John's, Rockhampton
2123:St George's, Beenleigh
1918:Province of Queensland
1884:Christ Church, Geelong
1748:St Philip's, Kingswood
1733:St Paul's, Castle Hill
1678:St John's, Wilberforce
1588:St Andrew's, Roseville
1583:All Souls', Leichhardt
1573:All Saints', Petersham
1266:Ellsmore, Don (1982).
1257:Ellsmore, Don (1986).
920:New South Wales portal
773:Typological comparison
714:
494:
471:in the west, north to
440:and smaller groups at
391:. It was added to the
302:State heritage (built)
2316:Bunbury (St Boniface)
2228:St Paul's, Proserpine
2198:St Matthew's, Drayton
2083:St Andrew's, Ormiston
2028:Christ Church, Milton
2008:All Saints, Tamrookum
1982:Rockhampton (St Paul)
1977:Townsville (St James)
1758:St Stephen's, Newtown
1738:St Peter's, St Peters
1708:St Matthew's, Windsor
1593:St Barnabas, Broadway
1523:Bathurst (All Saints)
1480:Canberra and Goulburn
1118:Sydney Morning Herald
416:group of people from
414:Aboriginal Australian
2293:North West Australia
2208:St Paul's, Cleveland
2168:St Luke's, Toowoomba
2153:St John's, Mundoolun
2098:St Anne's, Jondaryan
2048:Holy Trinity, Mackay
2013:All Saints, Yandilla
1998:All Saints, Brisbane
1792:Province of Victoria
1743:St Peter's, Richmond
1688:St Luke's, Liverpool
1618:St Clement's, Mosman
1613:Church by the Bridge
1549:Parramatta (St John)
1538:Griffith (St Albans)
1528:Goulburn (St Savior)
99:33.0880°S 147.1502°E
16:For other uses, see
2642:Christianity portal
2424:Adelaide (St Peter)
2238:St Thomas', Toowong
2128:St James, Toowoomba
2113:St David's, Mossman
1857:Melbourne (St Paul)
1753:St Philip's, Sydney
1703:St Mary's, Waverley
1683:St Jude's, Randwick
1633:Holy Trinity, Kelso
1518:Armidale (St Peter)
934:Christianity portal
764:Further information
536:", or "hop brush".
485:cycle of ceremonies
95: /
2617:(now Presbyterian)
2218:St Paul's, Ipswich
2183:St Mark's, Warwick
2178:St Mark's, Dunwich
2108:St David's, Allora
1971:Brisbane (St John)
1954:Northern Territory
1763:St Thomas', Mulgoa
1728:St Paul's, Burwood
1723:Naremburn Cammeray
1643:St James', Morpeth
1512:Sydney (St Andrew)
404:Indigenous history
315:Reference no.
232:Architectural type
118:McDonnell Street,
104:-33.0880; 147.1502
2650:
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2633:
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2526:
2523:
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2514:Hobart (St David)
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2310:Perth (St George)
2250:
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1863:Bendigo (St Paul)
1780:
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1673:St John's, Camden
1638:St James', Sydney
1097:Australian Museum
354:
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209:Functional status
161:.bathurstanglican
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2569:Papua New Guinea
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2478:Extra-provincial
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2143:St John's, Dalby
1944:North Queensland
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575:Building history
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545:Thomas Mitchell
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395:on 2 May 2008.
377:New South Wales
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563:. Wheat,
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