Knowledge (XXG)

Alveopora spongiosa

Source 📝

77: 52: 33: 311:
organisms provide the coral with organic carbon and nitrogen, sometimes providing up to 90% of their host's energy needs for metabolism and growth. Its remaining needs are met by the
505: 620: 785: 344: 659: 273:
take various forms; they may be submassive plates or cushions, or be columnar or encrusting, sometimes reaching a diameter of 2 metres (10 ft). The
594: 633: 682: 489: 339:; the mechanical destruction of their coral reef habitats, increasing damage from extreme weather events, rising sea water temperatures and 800: 795: 757: 433: 281:
walls bear slender tapering spines of various lengths which do not connect together. The polyps may have two whorls of knobbed
638: 285:, six long ones and six short. The colonies are usually some shade of brown, sometimes with white tips to the tentacles. 327:
but less so than related species that occur in shallower water. It is an attractive small coral and is collected by the
254:
slopes, generally from depth of 9–20 m, but can grow at depths of up to 50 m. It is moderately susceptible to
568: 664: 76: 586: 559: 348: 521: 708: 171: 790: 762: 674: 421: 395: 340: 41: 726: 499: 196: 71: 713: 625: 695: 485: 332: 187: 700: 749: 651: 390: 266: 573: 454: 324: 255: 56: 336: 308: 304: 274: 247: 372: 779: 646: 381: 328: 297: 61: 250:
and the oceanic west and central Pacific Ocean. It can be found on protected upper
243: 239: 231: 128: 118: 32: 739: 721: 607: 553: 138: 544: 251: 301: 278: 148: 88: 538: 312: 282: 108: 371:
Sheppard, A.; Fenner, D.; Edwards, A.; Abrar, M.; Ochavillo, D. (2014).
599: 235: 612: 581: 98: 515: 300:
species of coral. It obtains most of its nutritional needs from the
734: 687: 480:
Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard, S.; Barnes, Robert D. (2004).
519: 347:
has assessed the conservation status of this species as being "
366: 364: 331:
trade. All corals receive protection by being listed on
242:, the southwest and northern Indian Ocean, the central 343:. It has a wide range and is locally common, and the 528: 335:. The main threats faced by corals are related to 315:organisms caught by the tentacles of the polyps. 484:(7th ed.). Cengage Learning. p. 122. 396:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T133482A54270492.en 461:. Australian Institute of Marine Science. 2013 345:International Union for Conservation of Nature 8: 504:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 258:, and is harvested for the aquarium trade. 516: 50: 31: 20: 394: 307:that live inside its soft tissues. These 323:This coral is moderately susceptible to 415: 413: 360: 246:, Australia, Southeast Asia Japan, the 497: 786:IUCN Red List near threatened species 203: 7: 675:8ee72a9d-5ad5-48ff-8320-78dac2eda757 382:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 14: 434:World Register of Marine Species 75: 1: 817: 202: 195: 177: 170: 72:Scientific classification 70: 48: 39: 30: 23: 801:Corals described in 1846 796:Near threatened animals 420:Hoeksema, Bert (2015). 389:: e.T133482A54270492. 709:Paleobiology Database 234:that is found in the 482:Invertebrate Zoology 587:alveopora-spongiosa 574:Alveopora_spongiosa 560:Alveopora spongiosa 530:Alveopora spongiosa 457:Alveopora spongiosa 424:Alveopora spongiosa 375:Alveopora spongiosa 341:ocean acidification 294:Alveopora spongiosa 271:Alveopora spongiosa 227:Alveopora spongiosa 214:Alveopora regularis 209:Hoffmeister, 1932 206:Alveopora fijiensis 181:Alveopora spongiosa 42:Conservation status 25:Alveopora spongiosa 773: 772: 696:Open Tree of Life 522:Taxon identifiers 491:978-81-315-0104-7 333:CITES Appendix II 223: 222: 217: 210: 163:A. spongiosa 65: 808: 766: 765: 753: 752: 743: 742: 730: 729: 717: 716: 704: 703: 691: 690: 678: 677: 668: 667: 655: 654: 642: 641: 629: 628: 616: 615: 603: 602: 590: 589: 577: 576: 564: 563: 562: 549: 548: 547: 517: 510: 509: 503: 495: 477: 471: 470: 468: 466: 451: 445: 444: 442: 440: 417: 408: 407: 405: 403: 398: 368: 230:is a species of 216: 208: 183: 80: 79: 59: 54: 53: 35: 21: 16:Species of coral 816: 815: 811: 810: 809: 807: 806: 805: 776: 775: 774: 769: 761: 756: 748: 746: 738: 733: 725: 720: 712: 707: 699: 694: 686: 681: 673: 671: 663: 658: 650: 645: 637: 632: 624: 619: 611: 606: 598: 593: 585: 580: 572: 567: 558: 557: 552: 543: 542: 537: 524: 514: 513: 496: 492: 479: 478: 474: 464: 462: 453: 452: 448: 438: 436: 419: 418: 411: 401: 399: 370: 369: 362: 357: 349:near-threatened 325:coral bleaching 321: 305:dinoflagellates 291: 264: 256:coral bleaching 191: 185: 179: 166: 74: 66: 57:Near Threatened 55: 51: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 814: 812: 804: 803: 798: 793: 788: 778: 777: 771: 770: 768: 767: 754: 744: 731: 718: 705: 692: 679: 669: 656: 643: 630: 617: 604: 591: 578: 565: 550: 534: 532: 526: 525: 520: 512: 511: 490: 472: 446: 409: 359: 358: 356: 353: 337:climate change 320: 317: 309:photosynthetic 298:zooxanthellate 290: 287: 263: 260: 248:East China Sea 221: 220: 219: 218: 211: 200: 199: 193: 192: 186: 175: 174: 168: 167: 160: 158: 154: 153: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 68: 67: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 813: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 781: 764: 759: 755: 751: 745: 741: 736: 732: 728: 723: 719: 715: 710: 706: 702: 697: 693: 689: 684: 680: 676: 670: 666: 661: 657: 653: 648: 644: 640: 635: 631: 627: 622: 618: 614: 609: 605: 601: 596: 592: 588: 583: 579: 575: 570: 566: 561: 555: 551: 546: 540: 536: 535: 533: 531: 527: 523: 518: 507: 501: 493: 487: 483: 476: 473: 460: 458: 450: 447: 435: 431: 427: 425: 416: 414: 410: 397: 392: 388: 384: 383: 378: 376: 367: 365: 361: 354: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 329:reef aquarium 326: 318: 316: 314: 310: 306: 303: 299: 295: 288: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 228: 215: 212: 207: 204: 201: 198: 194: 189: 184: 182: 176: 173: 172:Binomial name 169: 165: 164: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 78: 73: 69: 63: 58: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 529: 481: 475: 463:. Retrieved 456: 449: 437:. Retrieved 429: 423: 400:. Retrieved 386: 380: 374: 322: 293: 292: 270: 265: 244:Indo-Pacific 240:Gulf of Aden 226: 225: 224: 213: 205: 180: 178: 162: 161: 149: 129:Scleractinia 119:Hexacorallia 24: 18: 791:Acroporidae 722:SeaLifeBase 608:iNaturalist 554:Wikispecies 426:Dana, 1846" 402:20 November 262:Description 232:stony coral 139:Acroporidae 780:Categories 355:References 313:planktonic 252:coral reef 500:cite book 302:symbiotic 283:tentacles 279:corallite 157:Species: 150:Alveopora 95:Kingdom: 89:Eukaryota 735:Species+ 626:10350545 545:Q3948980 539:Wikidata 465:7 August 439:7 August 267:Colonies 197:Synonyms 135:Family: 109:Cnidaria 105:Phylum: 99:Animalia 85:Domain: 62:IUCN 3.1 701:3675516 665:1455033 600:2260432 289:Biology 277:on the 236:Red Sea 190:, 1846 145:Genus: 125:Order: 115:Class: 60: ( 763:207198 750:251786 747:uBio: 714:178915 688:207198 672:NZOR: 652:133482 613:503684 582:ARKive 488:  319:Status 238:, the 758:WoRMS 727:45659 639:53238 621:IRMNG 430:WoRMS 296:is a 275:septa 740:9565 683:OBIS 660:NCBI 647:IUCN 634:ITIS 595:GBIF 506:link 486:ISBN 467:2015 441:2015 404:2021 387:2014 188:Dana 569:AFD 391:doi 351:". 269:of 782:: 760:: 737:: 724:: 711:: 698:: 685:: 662:: 649:: 636:: 623:: 610:: 597:: 584:: 571:: 556:: 541:: 502:}} 498:{{ 432:. 428:. 412:^ 385:. 379:. 363:^ 508:) 494:. 469:. 459:" 455:" 443:. 422:" 406:. 393:: 377:" 373:" 64:)

Index


Conservation status
Near Threatened
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia
Acroporidae
Alveopora
Binomial name
Dana
Synonyms
stony coral
Red Sea
Gulf of Aden
Indo-Pacific
East China Sea
coral reef
coral bleaching
Colonies
septa
corallite
tentacles
zooxanthellate
symbiotic
dinoflagellates

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.