Knowledge (XXG)

Amasis Painter

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to separate the panel scene from the ornamental band, and occasionally used a meander. Two other motifs he regularly employed in were zig-zag bands and rosettes. Finally, the Amasis Painter is most recognizable in his use of floral ornamental bands, which Beazley characterizes as lively and vivid. Beginning with simple upright-buds, as opposed to the pendant buds characteristic of other artists, he eventually developed the more complex palmette-lotus festoon. He used both of these motifs throughout his career, and, especially in later works, they are notable for their excellent symmetry and balance of color. As Mertens describes, “In the palmette-lotus festoon…, each unit is meticulously spaced within the field, and extraordinary care has been taken with the tendrils, especially those developing from the palmettes. The intervals are as important as the forms.”
391:, J. D. Beazley's close friend and associate, the show brought together 65 works attributed to the Amasis Painter from around the world, opening on the centenary of Beazley's birth. Beazley devoted his 60-year career to diligent observation and detailed categorization and attribution of ancient Greek vase painters and schools based on style. The exhibition recognized not only the work of the Amasis Painter, but also Beazley's scholarship, which established this artist's body of work. The scholarly catalogue for exhibition and the papers published from the accompanying colloquium greatly contributed to an awareness of and scholarship on this painter, and helped to relocate him within the complex tapestry of artists and influence of sixth-century black-figure vase painting. 309:
subjects of gods and mortals, and in his many genre scenes. The Amasis Painter is credited as the first to show non-specific scenes of interactions between gods, especially Dionysus and his merry revelers whom he painted more than 20 times, compared to Exekias’ one. Another of his most common subjects is Athena facing Poseidon, and while the viewer is reminded of the myth of the competition for Athens, the Amasis Painter’s portrayal of this scene typically does not convey a specific narrative. He extends these representations of gods to include mortals; as Stewart argues, such scenes speak to the painter's ability to evoke a contemporary cultural awareness of the ever-present gods in Greek daily life.
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attributions to artists and schools regardless of perceived quality. The ability to view the Amasis Painter's large body of work in a single exhibition has led to a better appreciation of the context of his workshop—and the hundreds of other black-figure vases by the many painters and potters working in the sixth-century BC. The Amasis Painter's oeuvre provides a fascinating glimpse into one part of this puzzle, which, when pieced together by scholars, reveals much about the arts and crafts of Archaic Greece.
239:. The Amasis Painter borrows scenes from the Heidelberg Painter, such as a warrior dressing himself in greaves with multiple bystanders; however, the Amasis Painter adds his own touch in the treatment of his figures, imparting a greater sense of detail, and often adding a signature double-band border and palmette-lotus festoon to the ornamental decoration. In other examples, the Amasis Painter’s use of fringed garments also emphasizes a possible close relationship between the two. 42: 153: 256: 356:
exceptional draughtsmen and masters of detail, which was employed to convey a vivid scene. In the traditional literature, scholars have favored Exekias as the superior artist, and he is credited with mastering the pre-Classical development of narrative: condensing well-known stories and depicting moments that imply past and future events, and “invoking causes and consequences with a power and economy unattained by his predecessors.”
220:, leading some to believe that the Amasis Painter—or at least the potter Amasis—may have been a foreigner, originally from Egypt. Other possibilities include that he was an Athenian with an Egyptian name, which is highly plausible, given close trade relations between Greece and Egypt, or that his signed name was a nickname given to him by his contemporaries due to some Egyptian characteristic, an example being the alabastron shape. 243:
while generally conservative, evolved with certain developments in the medium. However, the Amasis Painter also rejected certain trends and managed to maintain a consistency that can be traced throughout, making it difficult to date works within his lifetime. His development over the course of his career, which is loosely classified into early, middle and late phases, demonstrates the artist’s journey from novice to master. As
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Departure from the traditional canon allowed the Amasis Painter greater freedom to explore particularized detail in his treatment of mythological subjects. The Amasis Painter was also a pioneer in his depiction of genre scenes of everyday life, such as the transport by cart of a newly married couple
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Art historians credit the Amasis Painter, on the other hand, with the development of original, non-narrative genre scenes. They consider his strongest work to be examples that employ humor, wit and expression through masterful use of both the graver and the brush. In the prevailing literature prior
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Connoisseurs are also able to identify the work of the Amasis Painter by his characteristic use of ornament. The artist typically reinforced his frames with a double and sometimes triple glazed line, another carryover from the Heidelberg Painter. In addition, he might use this double or triple line
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Whether the painter was indeed the potter or not, the Amasis Painter decorated a wide variety of shapes, including panel and neck amphorae, used for wine or oil storage; oinochoai, wine pouring jugs; lethythoi, oil jars; alabastra and aryballoi, for oils or perfumes; and a variety of drinking cups,
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and a vessel fragment. For scholars who believe that the potter and painter were identical, the petite and refined shapes of the Amasis vessels reinforce the argument for Amasis' innovative contributions to sixth-century Athenian vases. As Boardman writes, "The potting of the Amasis Painter's vases
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are traditionally considered by scholars to represent the two "schools" of Attic black-figure painting in the mid-6th century BC, and are credited with carrying the black-figure technique to full maturity; traditional scholarly discussion of either painter implies a comparison. Both artists were
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The Amasis Painter is recognizable by his preference for symmetry, precision and clarity, and expressiveness through mastery of his medium and composition. As Von Bothmer points out, the artist is especially strong as a miniaturist, and highly skilled in his creation of harmony between shape and
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meaning "Amasis made me", indicating the artist Amasis as the potter of these works. As all 12 works were decorated by a single painter, some scholars have assumed that the potter and painter were one and the same. However, since the 1971 attribution of a signed work by Amasis to the hand of the
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The career of the Amasis Painter was long, spanning nearly 50 years from around 560 to 515 BC, and encompassed the transition from the early to mature phases in Attic black-figure vase painting. The Amasis Painter was singular in his reaction to the rapid changes happening around him. His style,
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was a critical step in acknowledging the individual body of work of this painter and his contributions to the black-figure repertoire, while also highlighting the limitations of over- or under-estimating the influence of a single artist working in any age. Beazley's legacy speaks to this in his
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Another unique characteristic of the Amasis Painter's style is his occasional use of a glaze outline to delineate women's figures, specifically maenads. While he was not the first to use a glaze outline, he was the first to combine it with the black-figure technique on a single vessel, possibly
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The Amasis Painter tackled nearly every subject available to the sixth-century vase painter; of 165 scenes, 20 are narrative mythological subjects. However, his true character as an artist and most important contributions to the legacy of black-figure painting are revealed in his non-narrative
368:'s connoisseurship accounts for the oeuvre of the Amasis Painter, and allows modern viewers and scholars to consider his work in this way. Exekias and the Amasis Painter were equally talented, each in his own way, and instrumental to the development of black-figure vase painting in Athens. 203:
technique. He owes his name to the signature of the potter Amasis ("Amasis made me"), who signed twelve works painted by the same hand. At the time of the exhibition, "The Amasis Painter and His World" (1985), 132 vases had been attributed to this artist.
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including mastoids, skyphoi, and kylikes. Of these shapes, the Amasis Painter seems to have preferred smaller, "user-friendly" forms, from 30 to 35 centimeters high, and reduced dimensions of painting space, for example, in panels.
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is as distinctive as the painting. The concurrence of the two phenomena might well suggest that potter and painter were one man, particularly as the distinctive elements in each craft seem to share a common spirit."
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As with any of the artisans working during the sixth century BC, very little is understood about the Amasis Painter's life or personality. Scholars do know that Amasis is a Greek version of an
1089:. Colloquium sponsored by the Getty Center for the History of Art and the Humanities and symposium sponsored by the J. Paul Getty Museum. Malibu, California: J. Paul Getty Museum, 1987. 334:
technique, which was in use at the end of his career, is unknown, but the free, curvilinear lines and bright compositions in his later work may indicate its influence.
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Despite the possibility of his Egyptian origin, it is generally agreed by scholars that the Amasis Painter learned his trade in Athens, most likely with the
364:, however, served to reintroduce the Amasis Painter in a new light: as one crucial thread in a network of painters in sixth-century Greece. Importantly, 2091: 2096: 1293: 2101: 2086: 1660: 304:
Lekythos attributed to the Amasis Painter showing a wedding procession. Gift of Walter C. Baker, 1956, 56.11.1, Metropolitan Museum of Art.
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has no clear explanation, but he is generally thought to have been poking fun at Amasis as a contemporary professional rival.
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There are 11 black figure vases and one fragment that are painted by the same hand and bear a signature that reads,
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explains, "His early work is conventional and tame, but as he matures he displays a more individual assurance".
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to the Getty exhibition, the Amasis Painter was considered an outlier in an Exekian march towards classicism.
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Beazley, J. D. "The Development of Attic Black Figure." Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986.
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updated by Dietrich von Bothmer and Mary Moore (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986), 52.
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Schalen-Skyphos A 479 • Amphora F 25 • Amphora F 26 • Oinochoe F 30 • Amphora F 36 • Schale F 75
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The painter's twelve signed pieces include three broad-shouldered neck-amphorae, four
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Andrew F. Stewart, "Narrative, Genre and Realism in the Work of the Amasis Painter,"
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suggests, or reacting to it. The extent of the Amasis Painter's interaction with the
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Cook, 81; Mary B. Moore, "The Amasis Painter and Exekias: Approaches to Narrative,"
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by the Amasis Painter, dated to within 550–530 BC. Inscription: AMASIS MEΠOIESEN,
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Von Bothmer, “Greek Vase-Painting: Two Hundred Years of Connoisseurship,” in
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The Amasis Painter and His World. Vase-Painting in Sixth-Century B.C. Athens
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The Amasis Painter and His World: Vase-Painting in Sixth-Century B.C. Athens
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Bauchamphora F 1688 • Amphora F 1691 • Fragment einer Bauchamphora F 1692
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to the house of the groom, or the working of wool by a group of women.
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Halsamphora 18026 • Amphora 01.8026 • Amphora 01.8027 • Kylix 10.651
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Clark, Andrew J. “The Earliest Known Chous by the Amasis Painter.”
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Andrew J. Clark, “The Earliest Known Chous by the Amasis Painter,”
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Signature of Amasis on an olpe with trefoil mouth, Louvre F 30
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use of the label “Amasos” for an illustration of an
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Located in the 7: 498:New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art 603:Alan L. Boegehold, introduction to 1746:Painter of the Berlin Dancing Girl 1294:Class of Cabinet des MĂ©dailles 218 757:Development of Attic Black-Figure, 722:Development of Attic Black-Figure, 522:WĂĽrzburg, Martin von Wagner Museum 25: 994:The Amasis Painter and His World, 915:The Amasis Painter and His World, 871:The Amasis Painter and His World, 796:The Amasis Painter and His World, 744:The Amasis Painter and His World, 691:The Amasis Painter and His World, 674:The Amasis Painter and His World, 661:The Amasis Painter and His World, 609:The Amasis Painter and His World, 605:The Amasis Painter and His World, 471:Los Angeles, J. Paul Getty Museum 279:(an early form of wine jug), one 1083:3rd ed. London: Routledge, 1997. 1067:London: Thames and Hudson, 2001. 1057:London: Thames and Hudson, 1991. 1015:. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956. 1013:Attic Black-Figure Vase-Painters 644:The Amasis Painter and His World 492:Bauchamphora 1383 • Amphora 8763 395:The Amasis Painter and His World 381:The Amasis Painter and His World 373:The Amasis Painter and His World 362:The Amasis Painter and His World 40: 783:The Journal of Hellenic Studies 565:The Journal of Hellenic Studies 510:Paris, MusĂ©e National du Louvre 199:vase painter who worked in the 2092:Anonymous artists of antiquity 1981:Painter of the Vatican Mourner 1099:Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956. 347:The Amasis Painter and Exekias 1: 283:, one cup, one small bowl, a 191:(active around 550–510 BC in 2097:Immigrants to Archaic Athens 968:Athenian Black Figure Vases, 218:a contemporary Egyptian king 2102:6th-century BC Greek people 2087:Ancient Greek vase painters 1137:Ancient Greek vase painters 1072:Metropolitan Museum Journal 1065:The History of Greek Vases. 770:Metropolitan Museum Journal 539:List of Greek vase painters 216:name, more specifically of 2118: 851:Stewart, 36; Mertens, 176. 485:Staatliche Antikensammlung 459:London, The British Museum 385:Metropolitan Museum of Art 27:Ancient Greek vase painter 544:Corpus vasorum antiquorum 146: 128: 39: 1204:Painter of Acropolis 606 1439:Painter of Nicosia Olpe 567:Vol. 78 (1958), pp. 1-3 423:Berlin, Antikensammlung 351:The Amasis Painter and 175:, ca. 550–530 BC, from 116:About 90 vase paintings 1459:Painter of Palermo 489 1414:Painter of Munich 1410 1259:Painter of Berlin 1686 1254:Painter of Berlin A 34 1081:Greek Painted Pottery. 1028:. Malibu, California, 678:Greek Painted Pottery, 646:, 51, 70-71; Beazley, 590:Dietrich von Bothmer, 563:"The Amasis Painter", 465:Olpe B 52 • Olpe B 471 447:Boston, Museum of Arts 305: 260: 184: 142:, if he was from Egypt 1669:Group of Rhodes 12264 1454:Oxford Palmette Class 935:Cook, 83; Moore, 153. 303: 258: 155: 1986:Villa Giulia Painter 1030:J. Paul Getty Museum 1022:Dietrich von Bothmer 607:27-32; von Bothmer, 389:Dietrich von Bothmer 1966:Triptolemos Painter 1886:Penthesilea Painter 1841:Kleophrades Painter 1821:Ilioupersis Painter 1249:Bellerophon Painter 1097:The Amasis Painter. 379:In autumn of 1985, 338:Decorative elements 1971:Underworld Painter 1916:Providence Painter 1906:Pistoxenos Painter 1891:Persephone Painter 1811:Hasselmann Painter 1796:Eucharides Painter 1399:Lysippides Painter 1364:Horse-bird Painter 1359:Heidelberg Painter 1334:Euphiletos Painter 1284:Cerameicus Painter 1279:Castellani Painter 1186:Polyphemos Painter 306: 261: 233:Heidelberg Painter 185: 124:Black-figure style 2069: 2068: 2065: 2064: 1956:Tarquinia Painter 1951:Tarporley Painter 1946:Snub-nose Painter 1876:Oreithyia Painter 1781:Dokimasia Painter 1756:Bryn Mawr Painter 1736:Baltimore Painter 1711:Andokides painter 1677: 1676: 1628:Cavalcade Painter 1504:Princeton Painter 1449:Northampton Group 1444:Nikoxenos Painter 1424:Naucratis Painter 1379:Kassandra Painter 1369:Hypobibazon Class 1324:Edinburgh Painter 1239:Antimenes Painter 1229:Arkesilas Painter 1074:15 (1980): 35-51. 676:168; R. M. Cook, 672:Joan R. Mertens, 387:. 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D. Beazley, 576: 572: 561: 557: 552: 535: 404: 377: 349: 340: 319: 298: 253: 210: 208:Life and career 133: 111: 82: 81:Athens or Egypt 79: 77: 76: 66: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2115: 2113: 2105: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2082:510s BC deaths 2074: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2059: 2053: 2051: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2010: 2008: 1999: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1896:Phiale Painter 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1866:Niobid Painter 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1806:Harrow Painter 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1771:Darius Painter 1768: 1766:Codrus Painter 1763: 1758: 1753: 1751:Brygos Painter 1748: 1743: 1741:Berlin Painter 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1706:Amykos Painter 1703: 1698: 1693: 1687: 1685: 1679: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1665: 1663: 1661:Little Masters 1657: 1656: 1654: 1653: 1651:Chiusi Painter 1648: 1642: 1640: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1630: 1624: 1622: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1606: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1583: 1581: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1564:Tydeus Painter 1561: 1559:Tityos Painter 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1529:Sappho Painter 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1474:Pholoe Painter 1471: 1469:Perizoma Group 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1434:Nessos Painter 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1409:Mastos Painter 1406: 1404:Madrid Painter 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1354:Haimon Painter 1351: 1349:Gorgon Painter 1346: 1344:Goltyr Painter 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1244:Beldam Painter 1241: 1236: 1234:Athena Painter 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1214:Amasis Painter 1211: 1206: 1200: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1167: 1165: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1153:Dipylon Master 1149: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1125: 1118: 1110: 1101: 1100: 1090: 1084: 1075: 1068: 1061:Boardman, John 1058: 1051:Boardman, John 1048: 1019: 1016: 1010:Beazley, J. D. 1005: 1002: 999: 998: 985: 972: 959: 946: 937: 928: 919: 906: 893: 884: 875: 862: 853: 844: 831: 822: 809: 800: 787: 774: 772:15 (1980): 35. 761: 748: 735: 733:Boegehold, 30. 726: 713: 704: 695: 682: 665: 652: 635: 622: 620:Boegehold, 31. 613: 596: 583: 570: 554: 553: 551: 548: 547: 546: 541: 534: 531: 530: 529: 525: 524: 518: 517: 513: 512: 506: 505: 501: 500: 494: 493: 489: 488: 479: 478: 474: 473: 467: 466: 462: 461: 455: 454: 450: 449: 443: 442: 438: 437: 431: 430: 426: 425: 419: 418: 414: 413: 403: 402:Selected works 400: 376: 370: 348: 345: 339: 336: 328:Semni Karouzou 318: 315: 297: 294: 252: 249: 209: 206: 189:Amasis Painter 148: 147: 144: 143: 136: 130: 129: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 114: 108: 107: 104: 103:Known for 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 80: 74: 72: 68: 67: 65:Museum, Paris. 45: 37: 36: 34:Amasis Painter 33: 26: 24: 18:Amasis painter 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2114: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2046: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2007: 2006:Pioneer Group 2003: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1931:Siren Painter 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1776:Dinos Painter 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1658: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1638:Leagros Group 1635: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1539:Swing Painter 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1519:Rider Painter 1517: 1515: 1514:Ptoon Painter 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1499:Priam Painter 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1489:Polos Painter 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1374:Kabiria Group 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1163:Orientalizing 1160: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1131: 1126: 1124: 1119: 1117: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1069: 1066: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1046:0-89236-086-0 1043: 1039: 1038:0-500-23443-4 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1003: 995: 992:Von Bothmer, 989: 986: 982: 976: 973: 969: 963: 960: 956: 950: 947: 941: 938: 932: 929: 926:Mertens, 169. 923: 920: 916: 913:Von Bothmer, 910: 907: 903: 897: 894: 891:Mertens, 175. 888: 885: 882:Mertens, 171. 879: 876: 872: 869:Von Bothmer, 866: 863: 860:Mertens, 168. 857: 854: 848: 845: 841: 835: 832: 829:Mertens, 170. 826: 823: 819: 813: 810: 807:Mertens, 179. 804: 801: 797: 794:Von Bothmer, 791: 788: 785:78 (1958): 2. 784: 778: 775: 771: 765: 762: 758: 752: 749: 745: 742:Von Bothmer, 739: 736: 730: 727: 723: 717: 714: 708: 705: 702:Mertens, 168. 699: 696: 692: 689:Von Bothmer, 686: 683: 679: 675: 669: 666: 662: 659:Von Bothmer, 656: 653: 650:46-48, 52-57. 649: 645: 642:Von Bothmer, 639: 636: 632: 626: 623: 617: 614: 610: 606: 600: 597: 593: 587: 584: 580: 574: 571: 568: 566: 559: 556: 549: 545: 542: 540: 537: 536: 532: 528:Amphora L 265 527: 526: 523: 520: 519: 515: 514: 511: 508: 507: 503: 502: 499: 496: 495: 491: 490: 487: 486: 481: 480: 476: 475: 472: 469: 468: 464: 463: 460: 457: 456: 452: 451: 448: 445: 444: 441:Amphora 71.82 440: 439: 436: 433: 432: 428: 427: 424: 421: 420: 416: 415: 412: 411: 406: 405: 401: 399: 396: 392: 390: 386: 382: 374: 371: 369: 367: 366:J. D. Beazley 363: 357: 354: 346: 344: 337: 335: 333: 329: 323: 316: 314: 310: 302: 295: 293: 289: 286: 282: 278: 273: 271: 266: 257: 250: 248: 246: 240: 238: 234: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 207: 205: 202: 198: 197:ancient Greek 194: 190: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 165:Ancient Greek 162: 158: 154: 145: 141: 137: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 109: 106:Vase painting 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 78:Before 550 BC 73: 69: 64: 60: 56: 52: 51:Mount Olympus 48: 43: 38: 31: 19: 1921:Reed Painter 1826:Jena Painter 1726:Aristophanes 1579:Comast Group 1494:Pontic Group 1389:Lion Painter 1339:Gela Painter 1319:Duel Painter 1269:Burgon Group 1213: 1196:Black-figure 1102: 1096: 1086: 1080: 1071: 1064: 1054: 1025: 1012: 993: 988: 980: 975: 967: 962: 954: 949: 940: 931: 922: 914: 909: 901: 896: 887: 878: 870: 865: 856: 847: 839: 834: 825: 817: 812: 803: 795: 790: 782: 777: 769: 764: 756: 751: 743: 738: 729: 721: 716: 707: 698: 690: 685: 677: 673: 668: 660: 655: 647: 643: 638: 630: 625: 616: 608: 604: 599: 591: 586: 578: 573: 564: 558: 521: 509: 497: 482: 470: 458: 446: 434: 422: 407: 394: 393: 380: 378: 372: 361: 358: 350: 341: 324: 322:decoration. 320: 311: 307: 290: 274: 264: 262: 241: 230: 211: 201:black-figure 188: 186: 180: 169:black-figure 112:Notable work 90:About 510 BC 58: 2057:Pan Painter 1831:Kerch style 1721:Apollodoros 1264:BMN Painter 1078:Cook, R. M. 95:Nationality 2076:Categories 2049:Mannerists 2024:Euthymides 2019:Euphronios 1911:Polygnotos 1683:Red-figure 1592:KY Painter 1587:KX Painter 1329:Elbows Out 1004:References 996:11-12, 36. 966:Boardman, 953:Boardman, 417:Pinax 2510 375:Exhibition 332:red-figure 245:R. M. Cook 237:Siana cups 2014:Epiktetos 1881:Pamphaios 1419:N Painter 1274:C Painter 1145:Geometric 900:Beazley, 755:Beazley, 720:Beazley, 711:Cook, 81. 629:Beazley, 483:MĂĽnchen, 226:Ethiopian 222:Exekias’s 195:) was an 138:Possibly 134:Patron(s) 49:entering 2034:Phintias 1996:YZ Group 1871:Onesimos 1816:Hermonax 1534:Sophilos 1429:Nearchos 1384:Kleitias 1209:Affecter 1032:, 1985. 983:201-202. 798:232-235. 533:See also 408:Athens, 281:band cup 214:Egyptian 159:and two 157:Dionysus 121:Movement 47:Heracles 2039:Smikros 1941:Skythes 1610:Exekias 1602:Group E 1224:Anakles 353:Exekias 296:Subject 173:amphora 161:Maenads 1846:Makron 1786:Douris 1731:Asteas 1044:  1036:  917:47-51. 251:Oeuvre 193:Athens 167:Attic 75:Amasis 63:Louvre 2029:Oltos 1696:Aison 1509:Psiax 1394:Lydos 550:Notes 317:Style 285:pyxis 277:olpai 177:Vulci 171:neck- 140:Solon 1042:ISBN 1034:ISBN 746:229. 611:234. 187:The 87:Died 71:Born 55:olpe 970:58. 957:52. 904:54. 873:43. 842:38. 759:52. 724:52. 693:42. 663:39. 633:46. 2078:: 1095:. 1063:. 1053:. 1040:, 1024:. 53:, 1129:e 1122:t 1115:v 20:)

Index

Amasis painter

Heracles
Mount Olympus
olpe
Louvre
Solon

Dionysus
Maenads
Ancient Greek
black-figure
amphora
Vulci
Athens
ancient Greek
black-figure
Egyptian
a contemporary Egyptian king
Exekias’s
Ethiopian
Heidelberg Painter
Siana cups
R. M. Cook

Taleides Painter
olpai
band cup
pyxis

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