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to the head of state or appropriate authority of the receiving nation. At this time the ambassador officially becomes the representative of his country. This would normally occur a short time after the ambassador's arrival on station. The host nation may reject the ambassador by not receiving the
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Usually the date that the ambassador left the country. In some cases a letter of recall is presented, ending the ambassador's commission, either as a means of diplomatic protest or because the diplomat is being reassigned elsewhere and replaced by another
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was unsuccessful, but Gisabo was eventually forced to concede and agreed to German suzerainty. The
Germans then helped him suppress the revolt. Thus Burundi became part of
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2109:
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2024:
1849:
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nobles and gentry until 1890. In that year the
Germans attacked the nation and attempted to subdue it with armed force. Eventually the Germans backed an attempted
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The date that the ambassador took the oath of office; also known as "commissioning". It follows confirmation of a presidential appointment by the
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2411:
1117:
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by the president. In the case of a recess appointment, the ambassador requires subsequent confirmation by the Senate to remain in office.
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294:
2386:
1155:
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A person who is not a career foreign service officer, but is appointed by the president (often as a reward to political friends).
232:
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The rank of the mission was changed to
Legation effective December 15, 1962, and to Embassy again effective September 16, 1963.
239:
86:
75:
1008:
298:
224:. The Belgians administered the territory through indirect rule, building on the Tutsi-dominated aristocratic hierarchy.
2247:
1049:
930:"The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR THOMAS J. CORCORAN"
959:"The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR JAMES D. PHILLIPS"
425:
Dumont was promoted to
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary on August 1, 1963. This required a new commission.
242:
terminated the
Belgian trusteeship and granted full independence to Rwanda and Burundi. The United States immediately
246:
the
Burundian government and moved to establish diplomatic relations. The U.S. Embassy in the capital Usumbura (now
172:
362:
The person in charge of the business of the embassy when there is no ambassador commissioned to the host country.
205:
1016:
897:
Dumont was commissioned during a recess of the Senate and recommissioned after confirmation on March 12, 1963.
1102:
994:
614:
The post was vacant from March 1993 to June 1994. Leonard J. Lange, Career FSO, served as chargé d'affaires
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38:
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796:
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17:
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258:
104:
52:
320:
91:
2373:
906:
The rank of the mission was raised from
Legation to Embassy simultaneously with Dumont’s promotion.
680:
561:
718:
447:
394:
337:
324:
180:
94:
919:
in
Burundi, Dumont was recalled at the request of the government of Burundi on January 10, 1966.
216:
in 1923. The western kingdoms of Ruanda-Urundi were stripped from the old colonies and given to
839:
661:
202:
167:
929:
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60:
958:
818:
699:
542:
153:
775:
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737:
623:
485:
217:
2473:
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213:
1066:
371:
228:
1020:
198:
drove the small number of
Germans out of Burundi and took control of the country.
995:"Patricia Newton Moller - People - Department History - Office of the Historian"
301:
for those who have served in the
Foreign Service for a specified amount of time.
187:
247:
145:
1107:
1082:
148:
191:
137:
209:
141:
133:
195:
162:
1103:
United States Department of State: Chiefs of Mission for Burundi
201:
After World War I Germany lost its overseas possessions and the
1121:
1067:
United States Department of State: Background notes on Rwanda
1112:
124:
250:) was established on July 1, 1962, with Herbert V. Olds as
442:
Recall requested by Govt. of Burundi, December 29, 1965
2446:
2425:
2372:
2256:
2225:
2144:
2123:
1162:
120:
112:
108:
as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
100:
81:
70:
31:
413:Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
341:ambassador's letter, but this occurs only rarely.
374:meaning "for the time being", "in the meantime".
263:Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
966:Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training
937:Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training
235:with Belgium as the administrative authority.
1133:
866:Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
802:Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
430:Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
43:Seal of the United States Department of State
8:
2485:Ambassadors of the United States to Burundi
336:The date that the ambassador presented his
1140:
1126:
1118:
1108:United States Department of State: Burundi
275:
51:
32:Ambassador of the United States to Burundi
18:Ambassador of the United States to Burundi
2480:Lists of ambassadors of the United States
379:
297:began classifying ambassadors as career
890:
278:
28:
7:
1084:U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets
208:Burundi and its northern neighbor,
1113:United States Embassy in Bujumbura
1055:Ambassadors from the United States
25:
1089:United States Department of State
1045:Burundi – United States relations
975:from the original on 19 July 2024
295:United States Department of State
212:, to Belgium as the territory of
1900:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1156:Ambassadors of the United States
1149:
1076: This article incorporates
1071:
325:Congressional recess appointment
265:to Burundi on October 25, 1962.
37:
2490:Lists of ambassadors to Burundi
2397:International Religious Freedom
299:Foreign Service Officers (FSOs)
233:United Nations Trust Territory
76:President of the United States
1:
1050:Foreign relations of Burundi
845:Chargé d'Affairs ad interim
824:Chargé d'Affairs ad interim
781:Chargé d'Affairs ad interim
2257:International organizations
2506:
429:
406:
231:, Ruanda-Urundi became a
48:
36:
2426:Ambassadors by President
1330:Central African Republic
1017:U.S. Department of State
161:, a feudal hierarchy of
125:U.S. Embassy - Bujumbura
65:since June 27, 2024
2402:Global Criminal Justice
2344:UN Food and Agriculture
2407:Trafficking in Persons
1270:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1078:public domain material
797:Melanie Harris Higgins
626:– Political appointee
602:– Political appointee
469:– Political appointee
280:U.S. diplomatic terms
2392:Global Women's Issues
1915:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
1890:Saint Kitts and Nevis
643:Morris N. Hughes, Jr.
600:Cynthia Shepard Perry
581:James Daniel Phillips
467:Thomas Patrick Melady
395:Presented credentials
332:Presented credentials
2374:Ambassadors-at-large
2207:United Arab Republic
2070:United Arab Emirates
1009:"Pamela J. H. Slutz"
618:during that period.
2238:Hong Kong and Macau
2124:Suspended relations
2035:Trinidad and Tobago
1195:Antigua and Barbuda
1023:on October 13, 2012
689:September 26, 2002
681:James Howard Yellin
635:September 10, 1995
562:James R. Bullington
551:September 25, 1980
436:September 16, 1963
399:Terminated mission
381:
306:Political appointee
240:UN General Assembly
1410:Dominican Republic
805:November 18, 2020
730:February 22, 2012
727:December 11, 2009
719:Pamela J. H. Slutz
670:December 15, 1999
667:November 16, 1999
611:February 28, 1993
608:February 12, 1990
605:November 21, 1989
589:November 20, 1986
524:Thomas J. Corcoran
513:September 4, 1974
448:George W. Renchard
380:
346:Terminated mission
338:letter of credence
181:German East Africa
171:against the king,
95:advice and consent
2467:
2466:
2145:Defunct countries
1435:Equatorial Guinea
1163:Current countries
883:
882:
840:David Dale Reimer
765:October 20, 2016
746:January 18, 2013
743:October 19, 2012
724:November 2, 2009
705:October 27, 2005
662:Mary Carlin Yates
592:January 12, 1990
586:October 16, 1986
475:January 31, 1970
472:November 4, 1969
459:October 15, 1969
439:January 10, 1966
419:January 17, 1963
416:October 25, 1962
378:
377:
357:Chargé d'affaires
261:was appointed as
252:Chargé d'Affaires
238:In June 1962 the
203:League of Nations
130:
129:
16:(Redirected from
2497:
2387:Counterterrorism
1840:Papua New Guinea
1715:Marshall Islands
1154:
1153:
1152:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1119:
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1074:
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1019:. Archived from
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861:Lisa J. Peterson
535:August 19, 1980
516:August 26, 1977
494:August 19, 1972
456:August 10, 1968
408:Donald A. Dumont
382:
293:After 1915, The
276:
259:Donald A. Dumont
116:October 25, 1962
105:Donald A. Dumont
101:Inaugural holder
61:Lisa J. Peterson
55:
41:
29:
21:
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2359:UN Human Rights
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1960:Solomon Islands
1810:North Macedonia
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819:Keith R. Gilges
708:March 31, 2006
700:Patricia Moller
686:August 8, 2002
570:April 14, 1983
567:March 13, 1983
554:March 15, 1983
543:Frances D. Cook
433:August 1, 1963
422:August 1, 1963
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1390:Czech Republic
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2028:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
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1998:
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1991:
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1983:
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1671:
1670:Liechtenstein
1668:
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1533:
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1528:
1526:
1523:
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1520:Guinea-Bissau
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
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1129:
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971:
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918:
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894:
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868:
865:
863:- Career FSO
862:
859:
858:
855:
852:
850:
847:
844:
842:- Career FSO
841:
838:
837:
834:
831:
829:
826:
823:
821:– Career FSO
820:
817:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
799:– Career FSO
798:
795:
794:
791:
788:
786:
783:
780:
778:– Career FSO
777:
774:
773:
770:
767:
764:
762:May 18, 2016
761:
759:– Career FSO
758:
755:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
740:– Career FSO
739:
736:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
721:- Career FSO
720:
717:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
702:– Career FSO
701:
698:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
683:– Career FSO
682:
679:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
664:– Career FSO
663:
660:
659:
656:
654:May 14, 1999
653:
650:
647:
645:– Career FSO
644:
641:
640:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
621:
617:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
583:– Career FSO
582:
579:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
564:– Career FSO
563:
560:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
545:– Career FSO
544:
541:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
526:– Career FSO
525:
522:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
507:– Career FSO
506:
505:David E. Mark
503:
502:
499:
497:May 26, 1974
496:
493:
490:
488:– Career FSO
487:
484:
483:
480:
478:May 25, 1972
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
450:– Career FSO
449:
446:
445:
441:
438:
435:
432:
428:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
410:– Career FSO
409:
405:
401:
398:
396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
383:
373:
369:
368:
360:
359:
358:
348:
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339:
334:
333:
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308:
307:
300:
296:
291:
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285:
281:
277:
271:
269:
266:
264:
260:
256:
253:
249:
245:
241:
236:
234:
230:
225:
223:
219:
215:
214:Ruanda-Urundi
211:
207:
204:
199:
197:
193:
189:
188:The Great War
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
157:(king) and a
156:
155:
150:
147:
143:
139:
135:
126:
123:
119:
115:
111:
106:
103:
99:
96:
93:
88:
84:
80:
77:
73:
69:
62:
54:
47:
40:
35:
30:
27:
19:
2433:Donald Trump
2417:Antisemitism
2354:UN in Geneva
2226:Other places
2202:Two Sicilies
2192:Soviet Union
2157:East Germany
2050:Turkmenistan
1970:South Africa
1940:Sierra Leone
1920:Saudi Arabia
1304:
1295:Burkina Faso
1083:
1027:November 21,
1025:. Retrieved
1021:the original
1012:
1003:
989:
977:. Retrieved
965:
953:
941:. Retrieved
936:
924:
916:
915:Following a
911:
902:
893:
875:
869:May 2, 2024
784:May 5, 2019
768:May 5, 2019
629:May 9, 1994
615:
372:Latin phrase
366:
365:
355:
354:
345:
344:
331:
330:
314:
313:
305:
304:
288:
287:
279:
267:
262:
254:
237:
229:World War II
226:
200:
194:troops from
185:
176:
173:Mwezi Gisabo
166:
158:
152:
151:headed by a
136:that is now
132:The part of
131:
26:
2187:South Yemen
2167:North Yemen
2005:Switzerland
1975:South Sudan
1895:Saint Lucia
1855:Philippines
1790:New Zealand
1785:Netherlands
1620:South Korea
1585:Ivory Coast
1430:El Salvador
1170:Afghanistan
917:coup d’état
272:Ambassadors
168:coup d’état
2474:Categories
2217:Yugoslavia
2197:Tanganyika
2085:Uzbekistan
2010:Tajikistan
1935:Seychelles
1910:San Marino
1765:Mozambique
1755:Montenegro
1735:Micronesia
1720:Mauritania
1685:Madagascar
1680:Luxembourg
1635:Kyrgyzstan
1605:Kazakhstan
1480:The Gambia
1415:East Timor
1370:Costa Rica
1325:Cape Verde
1235:Bangladesh
1220:Azerbaijan
1061:References
616:ad interim
391:Appointed
367:Ad interim
289:Career FSO
255:ad interim
244:recognized
227:Following
222:Tanganyika
2438:Joe Biden
2243:Jerusalem
2095:Venezuela
1985:Sri Lanka
1945:Singapore
1795:Nicaragua
1725:Mauritius
1675:Lithuania
1560:Indonesia
1510:Guatemala
1210:Australia
1200:Argentina
1013:Biography
876:Incumbent
848:May 2024
832:May 2024
315:Appointed
248:Bujumbura
183:in 1890.
113:Formation
87:President
82:Appointer
71:Nominator
58:Incumbent
2115:Zimbabwe
2020:Thailand
2015:Tanzania
1995:Suriname
1955:Slovenia
1950:Slovakia
1865:Portugal
1845:Paraguay
1825:Pakistan
1750:Mongolia
1700:Maldives
1695:Malaysia
1615:Kiribati
1540:Honduras
1535:Holy See
1455:Ethiopia
1450:Eswatini
1405:Dominica
1400:Djibouti
1360:DR Congo
1350:Colombia
1315:Cameroon
1310:Cambodia
1290:Bulgaria
1275:Botswana
1240:Barbados
1039:See also
970:Archived
206:mandated
149:monarchy
2233:Curaçao
2177:Prussia
2100:Vietnam
2090:Vanuatu
2080:Uruguay
2065:Ukraine
2040:Tunisia
1965:Somalia
1925:Senegal
1875:Romania
1805:Nigeria
1770:Namibia
1760:Morocco
1740:Moldova
1660:Liberia
1655:Lesotho
1650:Lebanon
1590:Jamaica
1570:Ireland
1550:Iceland
1545:Hungary
1505:Grenada
1490:Germany
1485:Georgia
1465:Finland
1445:Estonia
1440:Eritrea
1420:Ecuador
1395:Denmark
1375:Croatia
1355:Comoros
1305:Burundi
1265:Bolivia
1250:Belgium
1245:Belarus
1230:Bahrain
1225:Bahamas
1215:Austria
1205:Armenia
1185:Andorra
1180:Algeria
1175:Albania
979:31 July
943:12 July
323:, or a
218:British
192:Belgian
138:Burundi
121:Website
2382:Arctic
2334:UNESCO
2248:Taiwan
2162:Hawaii
2110:Zambia
2060:Uganda
2055:Tuvalu
2045:Turkey
2000:Sweden
1930:Serbia
1885:Rwanda
1880:Russia
1860:Poland
1835:Panama
1815:Norway
1745:Monaco
1730:Mexico
1690:Malawi
1645:Latvia
1630:Kuwait
1625:Kosovo
1600:Jordan
1575:Israel
1525:Guyana
1515:Guinea
1500:Greece
1470:France
1385:Cyprus
1320:Canada
1285:Brunei
1280:Brazil
1255:Belize
1190:Angola
402:Notes
388:Title
351:envoy.
321:Senate
210:Rwanda
175:. The
146:feudal
144:was a
142:Rwanda
134:Africa
92:Senate
2454:Women
2447:Other
2349:UNVIE
2279:SAARC
2274:ASEAN
2212:Texas
2136:Syria
2105:Yemen
2030:Tonga
1990:Sudan
1980:Spain
1905:Samoa
1870:Qatar
1830:Palau
1800:Niger
1780:Nepal
1775:Nauru
1710:Malta
1665:Libya
1610:Kenya
1595:Japan
1580:Italy
1555:India
1530:Haiti
1495:Ghana
1475:Gabon
1425:Egypt
1365:Congo
1345:China
1340:Chile
1300:Burma
1260:Benin
1080:from
973:(PDF)
962:(PDF)
933:(PDF)
886:Notes
385:Name
196:Zaire
163:Tutsi
159:ganwa
154:mwami
90:with
2459:LGBT
2412:AIDS
2339:UNEP
2324:OSCE
2319:OPCW
2309:OECD
2299:NATO
2294:ICAO
2269:APEC
2131:Iran
2025:Togo
1850:Peru
1820:Oman
1705:Mali
1640:Laos
1565:Iraq
1460:Fiji
1380:Cuba
1335:Chad
1029:2012
981:2024
945:2024
177:coup
140:and
85:The
74:The
2364:WTO
2314:OIC
2304:OAS
2476::
2329:UN
2289:EU
2284:CD
2264:AU
1087:.
1015:.
1011:.
964:.
935:.
257:.
190:,
1141:e
1134:t
1127:v
1091:.
1031:.
997:.
983:.
947:.
20:)
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