316:; there is also an "Appendix" section. An "Appendix" American Quarter Horse is a first generation cross between a registered Thoroughbred and an American Quarter Horse or a cross between a "numbered" American Quarter Horse and an "appendix" American Quarter Horse. Horses in the "appendix" registry can "earn" their way into the main stud book by completing an extensive set of performance requirements in either racing or some form of show competition and receiving what the Association refers to as a Register of Merit (ROM). Currently there are over 2,800,000 Quarter Horse registrations, 430,000 of which are international.
738:
aged categories work the same way, with the World
Champion being chosen from the winners of the age and sex divisions. In addition to the year end awards, there are three lifetime awards - Race Register of Merit, Superior Race Horse and Supreme Race Horse. A Register of Merit is awarded when a horse attains a speed index of 80 or above. A Superior Race Horse is achieved when the horse earns 200 racing points. A Supreme Race Horse award requires the horse to satisfy the following three criteria: (1) win over $ 500,000 in earnings, (2) win two Grade 1 stakes races and (3) win a total of ten races.
235:
44:
260:
felt that this arrangement kept too much power in too few hands. Another contentious issue was racing, and how the association would support the needs of breeders and owners who raced their
Quarter Horses. All three of these issues were woven together, for the racing interests were also desirous of more Thoroughbred blood being added to the Quarter Horse, and some racing breeders felt that the AQHA was too restrictive on what outside blood was allowed in.
515:
Year End High point all around and reserve all around in the same divisions, and a few miscellaneous awards to novice and limited riders. As lifetime awards, the AQHA awards
Register of Merits in Performance and Halter, AQHA Champion, AQHA Performance Champion, AQHA Versatility Champion, Superior Event Horse, Supreme Championships in the three showing divisions (Youth, Open, Amateur), and a Supreme Performance Champion.
745:'s first series of races with a championship-ending day, called The Bank of America Racing Challenge. It is a series of 60 races run throughout North and South America with the winners of each race earning a starting berth into a season-ending Championship Day. The Bank of America Racing Challenge currently offers nearly $ 6 million in purse and bonus awards.
51:
432:. AQHA assigns points to animals who win or place in horse shows and on the racetrack. The number of points given depends in part on placing and on how many other horses were in the class or race. Accumulated points result in annual awards to the top competitors and certain lifetime achievement recognitions for both horse and rider.
737:
On the racetrack, AQHA offers year-end champion awards in age and sex divisions, plus broodmare, distance horse, Canadian champion, owner, breeder, trainer, and jockey. Thus there is a champion two-year-old colt, filly and gelding plus champion two-year-old from the preceding. The three-year-old and
259:
For the first five years, AQHA was the only registry for
American Quarter Horses, however there were controversies over which horses would be registered, as well as how much non-Quarter horse to allow in. Other disputes included the fact that AQHA only allowed stock owners to vote, and some breeders
263:
The racing interests formed the
American Quarter Racing Association (AQRA) on February 1, 1945. This group mainly was concerned with the operation of racetracks and their registration efforts were limited to what was needed for identification for racing purposes. They set the standards for racing,
514:
In the show ring, the AQHA awards a number of year end awards, including Rookie of the Year (awarded at the state, regional, and national level); Year End Top-Ten awards in for the Open Junior Horse, Open Senior Horse, Youth and
Amateur divisions; Year End High Point awards in the same divisions;
295:
According to an article in the
Amarillo Globe Times, the AQHA was based in College Station, Eagle Pass and Fort Worth before moving to Amarillo (home of the secretary Raymond D. Hollingsworth) in 1947, where they rented space at 1405 B W. 10th Avenue. Their first owned building was constructed in
283:
Individuals who believed AQHA was too restrictive in its registration and membership policies formed the
National Quarter Horse Breeders Association (NQHBA) in December 1945. Registration criteria in the NQHBA were much less stringent than AQHA, but yet were not exclusively focused on racing like
29:
287:
Within AQHA, there was a recognition that three organizations were sapping the strengths of the
Quarter Horse breeders and owners, and within all three organizations there were efforts to merge. In July 1949, AQHA offered to merge with both AQRA and NQHBA. The AQRA voted to merge with AQHA in
255:
magazine, Denhardt also suggested that those interested in forming a breed registry meet in Fort Worth to discuss the idea and hopefully act on the idea. About seventy-five people met in Fort Worth to discuss the proposals, with the eventual decision being to form a non-profit stock holding
757:
of
American Quarter Horses. Riders log their hours spent riding, and receive recognition awards and prizes. From January to December 31. The horse must be registered with the AQHA and his number an registration name will be needed to peripatetic.
249:, Texas. The original idea had come from articles published by Robert M. Denhardt during the 1930s about the history and characteristics of the quarter horse. In an article entitled "The Quarter Horse, Then and Now" in a 1939
419:
Currently AQHA recognizes achievement by American Quarter Horses and their owners with a number of awards. Some are annual, some are based on lifetime achievement. AQHA awards points to horses competing in
377:
with APHA are now cross-registered with both registries. Because the genetic mechanism that creates palomino is also understood and has been found to have no connection to lethal white,
1270:
288:
September 1949, and the NQHBA did likewise in November 1949. AQHA absorbed both organizations and moved their records to AQHA's recently established headquarters off
125:
1265:
1260:
726:
408:
869:
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open to all breeds of horses at locations around the world, in locations on both public lands and on private lands not normally open to the public.
404:
256:
association in Texas to be the registry. Thirty-six people bought stock at the initial meeting. A board of directors and officers were selected.
722:
714:
1290:
1217:
354:, which was not fully understood at the time. There was also belief that excess white indicated "impure" breeding with non-Quarter Horses.
264:
and set up a Register of Merit system to help with handicapping racing. They registered horses that were in AQHA's stud books, as well as
782:
219:
929:
768:
There are also AQHA trail rides hosted in various locations. The meet up schedule can be found on the AQHA website under trail riding.
1280:
1198:
1171:
1144:
1125:
899:
981:
1285:
1014:
338:
In recent years, registration requirements for AQHA have significantly changed. In the past, horses with too much white or with
277:
1044:
721:
events, others go to horses competing in the United States Team Penning Association, National Cutting Horse Association, or the
1275:
393:
361:
testing has now made verification of parentage possible, and also permits the detection of certain genetic diseases such as
218:. The association sanctions many competitive events and maintains the official registry. The organization also houses the
43:
713:
AQHA also recognizes horses that compete outside of AQHA sanctioned shows. Some awards go to horses that compete in the
389:
350:
is an incomplete form of the cremello dilution gene) and the other was a legitimate a concern about a condition called
343:
637:
At least 35 points, with at least 15 in Halter and at least 15 in Performance, along with some other requirements
284:
AQRA. For example, Thoroughbred crosses were freely registrable in NQHBA, and they even registered Thoroughbreds.
511:
The annual AQHA World Show, the largest AQHA-sponsored event, is held in November of each year in Oklahoma City.
320:
877:
440:
As of 2023, AQHA has affiliate associations in 49 US states, 7 Canadian provinces, and 34 other countries.
777:
215:
497:
362:
351:
214:, is an international organization dedicated to the preservation, improvement and record-keeping of the
103:
374:
269:
1087:
453:
272:
horses, which at this time had no registry and would not for another two decades, were registered.
234:
273:
663:
At least 50 points, with 15 in Halter and 20 in Performance along with some other requirements.
576:
Open Junior Horse, Open Senior Horse, Amateur, Youth, also to reserve and third-place finishers
1213:
1194:
1167:
1140:
1121:
505:
246:
223:
280:(APHA), was registered with the AQRA and ran against many of the early Quarter Horse racers.
937:
481:
461:
313:
251:
1116:
Denhardt, Robert Moorman (1976). "Organization of the American Quarter Horse Association".
452:
American Quarter Horses in a variety of competitive events, including, but not limited to,
342:
traits were not eligible for registration. One reason was lack of a full understanding of
296:
1952 at 2736 W. 10th Avenue where they remained until construction of the Hall of Fame off
1223:
1177:
1150:
754:
493:
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211:
113:
907:
989:
473:
457:
309:
1022:
626:
At least 65 points in 8 events, with at least 10 points in each of 5 different events
554:
Awarded nationally (US & Canada) in Amateur and Youth age divisions in any events
399:
Currently, AQHA is in the process of phasing out registration of horses who carry the
1254:
1052:
400:
297:
289:
762:
742:
565:
Open, Amateur, Youth in each event, also to next nine-highest earners in the event
429:
366:
265:
245:
The American Quarter Horse Association was born at a meeting on March 15, 1940, in
308:
AQHA now registers the offspring of other American Quarter Horses in its numbered
238:
Outside of the American Quarter Horse Association's Heritage Center and Museum in
365:. Thus AQHA now allows registration of "high white" body markings typical of the
649:
590:
Requirements can change, these are the current requirements as of January 2010.
523:
Requirements can change, these are the current requirements as of January 2010.
489:
485:
370:
951:
501:
449:
421:
1210:
The American Quarter Horse" An Introduction to Selection, Care, and Enjoyment
226:, and now has nearly 234,627 members, over 32,000 of whom are international.
140:
127:
753:
AQHA also offers a Horseback Riding Program, which rewards AQHA members for
543:
Awarded per state/province in the Amateur and Youth divisions in any events
477:
1181:
1154:
222:
and sponsors educational programs. The organization was founded in 1940 in
1227:
407:(HYPP) and sponsored research that, in 2007, developed a genetic test for
378:
347:
339:
648:
At least 40 points, with 15 in Halter, 20 in Performance and two AAA or
465:
382:
328:
396:(ABRA), is often a benefit to horses who have these distinct colors.
331:
horses cannot be registered. Parentage now is verified by means of
718:
425:
233:
28:
707:
Earn 6 individual Superior Event awards, not including Halter
579:
Highest number of points in halter and two performance events
358:
332:
1135:
Goodhue, Jim (1993). "A History of Early AQHA Registration".
761:
Also for leisure riders, AQHA sanctions a series of some 100
388:
Cross-registration of American Quarter Horses with APHA, the
685:
50 Points earned in one event, such as Halter, Roping, etc.
373:
spotting patterns. Many horses formerly registrable only as
610:
Open, Amateur, Youth in both Halter and Performance events
615:
Performance – 10 points in one or more performance events
613:
Halter – 10 points in either Halter or Performance Halter
1243:
496:
classes are available at some shows, as are some timed
1137:
Legends: Outstanding Quarter Horse Stallions and Mares
652:
ratings of 90 or better, plus some other requirements
828:
826:
824:
822:
1088:"Submit 2018 Horseback Riding Program Hours - AQHA"
186:
176:
166:
156:
119:
109:
99:
81:
73:
191:
312:. However, AQHA does not maintain a completely
1118:Foundation Sires of the American Quarter Horse
220:American Quarter Horse Hall of Fame and Museum
976:
974:
972:
8:
1075:Official Handbook of Rules & Regulations
21:
623:Open, Amateur, Youth in Performance events
1015:"Year End and Lifetime Achievement Awards"
727:National Intercollegiate Rodeo Association
27:
20:
1271:Sports organizations established in 1940
813:
696:Earn 3 individual Superior Event awards
592:
525:
1009:
1007:
832:
794:
346:(For example, people did not know that
33:American Quarter Horse Association logo
1266:Organizations based in Amarillo, Texas
856:
715:Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association
568:Highest number of points in the event
540:Justin Boots State Rookie of the Year
394:American Buckskin Registry Association
1191:The Paint Horse: An American Treasure
844:
801:
741:In 1993, AQHA launched Quarter Horse
573:Year End All Around High Point Horse
7:
674:50 total All-Around awards at shows
16:Breed registry and show organization
1139:. Western Horseman. pp. 4–10.
783:American Quarter Horse Hall of Fame
1261:American Quarter Horse Association
1092:American Quarter Horse Association
1049:American Quarter Horse Association
1019:American Quarter Horse Association
986:American Quarter Horse Association
956:American Quarter Horse Association
934:American Quarter Horse Association
904:American Quarter Horse Association
874:American Quarter Horse Association
390:Palomino Horse Breeders of America
204:American Quarter Horse Association
68:American Quarter Horse Association
22:American Quarter Horse Association
14:
276:, a foundation stallion with the
1166:. University of Oklahoma Press.
1120:. University of Oklahoma Press.
551:Justin Boots Rookie of the Year
508:classes for non-pro exhibitors.
278:American Paint Horse Association
50:
49:
42:
405:hyperkalemic periodic paralysis
1212:. New York, N.Y: Lyons Press.
930:"AQHA Equine Research by Year"
385:coat colors are also allowed.
1:
701:Supreme Performance Champion
599:Available in which divisions
557:Highest point earning rookie
546:Highest point earning rookie
1291:1940 establishments in Texas
319:Horses produced by means of
982:"AQHA Awards & Rewards"
1307:
723:National High School Rodeo
562:Year End High Point Horse
344:equine coat color genetics
1208:Price, Steven D. (1999).
1162:Haynes, Glynn W. (1976).
870:"AQHA White Rule Changes"
38:
26:
1281:Equestrian organizations
1164:The American Paint Horse
141:35.194327°N 101.807792°W
1286:American Quarter Horses
900:"AQHA HYPP Information"
327:may be registered, but
321:artificial insemination
1276:Horse breed registries
940:on September 28, 2007.
778:American Quarter Horse
657:AQHA Supreme Champion
642:AQHA Supreme Champion
444:Horse shows and rodeos
415:Competition and awards
242:
216:American Quarter Horse
146:35.194327; -101.807792
87:; 84 years ago
1193:. Germany: Kierdorf.
1189:Oelke, Hardy (1992).
704:Open, Amateur, Youth
693:Open, Amateur, Youth
690:Performance Champion
682:Open, Amateur, Youth
679:Superior Event Horse
671:Open, Amateur, Youth
634:Open, Amateur, Youth
602:Current requirements
535:Current requirements
460:style events such as
375:American Paint Horses
363:lethal white syndrome
352:lethal white syndrome
237:
668:Superior All-Around
952:"Affiliates - AQHA"
910:on January 20, 2009
482:Hunter Under Saddle
137: /
85:March 14, 1940
23:
1045:"AQHA Race Awards"
620:Versatility Award
607:Register of Merit
506:halter showmanship
243:
1219:978-1-55821-643-3
804:, pp. 14–16.
711:
710:
583:
582:
500:. There are also
224:Fort Worth, Texas
200:
199:
182:F.E. "Butch" Wise
1298:
1247:
1246:
1244:Official website
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1103:
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1055:on July 10, 2007
1051:. Archived from
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1035:
1034:
1032:
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1021:. Archived from
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992:on July 10, 2007
988:. Archived from
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962:
948:
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936:. Archived from
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906:. Archived from
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876:. Archived from
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860:
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842:
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830:
817:
816:, pp. 5–36.
811:
805:
799:
593:
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462:Western Pleasure
403:genetic disease
392:(PHBA), and the
314:closed stud book
252:Western Horseman
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63:Amarillo (Texas)
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1025:on July 7, 2011
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880:on July 9, 2007
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755:pleasure riding
751:
749:Pleasure riding
735:
660:Amateur, Youth
614:
588:
586:Lifetime awards
521:
519:Year end awards
480:style, such as
446:
438:
436:AQHA affiliates
417:
369:gene and other
325:embryo transfer
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240:Amarillo, Texas
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212:Amarillo, Texas
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1236:External links
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486:working hunter
476:events in the
474:English riding
448:Today, people
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357:Today, modern
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1095:. Retrieved
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1077:2007 edition
1074:
1069:
1057:. Retrieved
1053:the original
1048:
1039:
1029:December 20,
1027:. Retrieved
1023:the original
1018:
994:. Retrieved
990:the original
985:
961:November 17,
959:. Retrieved
955:
946:
938:the original
933:
924:
912:. Retrieved
908:the original
903:
894:
882:. Retrieved
878:the original
873:
864:
852:
840:
833:Goodhue 1993
809:
797:
767:
760:
752:
740:
736:
712:
589:
522:
513:
510:
447:
439:
430:horse racing
418:
398:
387:
356:
337:
318:
307:
304:Registration
294:
286:
282:
262:
258:
250:
244:
210:), based in
207:
203:
201:
168:Membership
110:Headquarters
100:Legal status
74:Abbreviation
18:
857:Haynes 1976
763:trail rides
650:Speed Index
532:Awarded to
490:hunter hack
274:Painted Joe
144: /
132:101°48′28″W
120:Coordinates
104:Association
1255:Categories
845:Oelke 1992
802:Price 1999
789:References
502:equitation
422:horse show
247:Fort Worth
129:35°11′40″N
92:1940-03-14
478:hunt seat
456:classes;
335:testing.
310:stud book
300:in 1989.
178:President
162:Worldwide
82:Formation
1182:7939507M
1155:1141633M
1097:June 28,
772:See also
401:dominant
379:cremello
348:Palomino
340:cremello
57:Amarillo
1228:359140M
1110:Sources
1059:July 6,
996:July 6,
914:July 9,
884:July 9,
494:Driving
470:cutting
466:Reining
458:western
383:perlino
270:"Paint"
268:. Even
230:History
187:Website
172:221,251
90: (
1226:
1216:
1197:
1180:
1170:
1153:
1143:
1124:
743:racing
733:Racing
596:Award
529:Award
488:, and
468:, and
454:halter
367:sabino
329:cloned
1073:AQHA
719:rodeo
645:Open
498:games
426:rodeo
409:HERDA
371:pinto
1214:ISBN
1195:ISBN
1168:ISBN
1141:ISBN
1122:ISBN
1099:2020
1061:2007
1031:2010
998:2007
963:2023
916:2007
886:2007
504:and
450:show
428:and
381:and
208:AQHA
202:The
194:.com
192:aqha
77:AQHA
725:or
359:DNA
333:DNA
323:or
1257::
1224:OL
1222:.
1178:OL
1176:.
1151:OL
1149:.
1090:.
1047:.
1017:.
1006:^
984:.
971:^
954:.
932:.
902:.
872:.
821:^
729:.
492:.
484:,
472:;
464:,
424:,
411:.
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888:.
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206:(
94:)
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