152:
259:
31:
140:
238:, mandated instead a fine of 10 shillings, selling a monopoly patent for £100 per year to Sir William Udale to collect the fines. Udale earned £870 the first year. Administrators complained that Udale was charging only 2s6d, so that the fine served as a fee rather than a deterrent. In 1614 the
217:
Especially in Ulster, the practice was to attach a short plough to a horse's tail. The simple plough was cheaper than one attached with a harness. The horse would stop in pain when the plough hit a rock, which made rocks less likely to damage the plough. In 1606, an
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to "make a draught of one or more Acts to be passed for restraining the barbaric custom of plowing by the tail, of pulling the wool off living sheep, of burning corn in the straw, of
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317:. c. 53). British Whig writers of the 1830s alleged that ploughing by the tail was still practised in the West of Ireland at that time. Such claims were denied by
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209:". One other act arose from this order: "An Act to Prevent the unprofitable Custom of Burning of Corne in the Straw" (10 & 11 Chas. 1 c. 17 (I)).
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53:
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A Collection of
Statutes Connected with the General Administration of the Law: Arranged According to the Order of Subjects, with Notes
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452:
302:
694:
643:
Evans, Estyn E. (1976). "Some problems of Irish ethnology: the example of ploughing by the tail". In
Danaher, Kevin (ed.).
198:
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A bill to suspend the 1635 act for ten years was transmitted and approved by
Charles I in 1641, but never enacted as the
239:
194:
246:. Nevertheless, Udale's patent was renewed in 1623. Several petitioners from Ulster asked for the order's revocation.
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of standing trees, of cutting young trees by stealth, of forcing cows to give milk, and of building houses without
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of the type formerly common in
Ireland. They moult in summer, and wool can be plucked instead of being sheared.
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235:
159:
470:
182:
174:
43:
35:
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230:: an "act of state" rather than an "act of Parliament".) The order was not enforced, and in 1612
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441:"Against cruelty? Understanding the Act Against Plowing by the Tayle (Ireland, 1635)"
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began a period of disruption. The 1635 act's repeal was demanded in 1646 by the
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suggested the fines should be used to pay for better ploughs, or replaced with
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363:
The
Journals of the House of Commons of the Kingdom of Ireland [JHCI]
177:
passed in 1635. It was one of the first pieces of legislation to protect the
48:
An Act against
Plowing by the Tayle, and pulling the Wooll off living Sheep.
167:
An Act against
Plowing by the Tayle, and pulling the Wooll off living Sheep
445:
Confronting Animal Abuse: Law, Criminology, and Human-Animal
Relationships
348:. Vol. 1: 1310-1662. George Grierson. 1794. pp. 301–302, 304–305
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Evans, William David; Hammond, Anthony; Colpitts
Granger, Thomas (1836).
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116:
561:
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426:. Vol. 1: 1603–1642. London: Longmans, Green. pp. 124–125
647:. Dublin: Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland. pp. 30–39.
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138:
652:
Lucas, Anthony T. (1973–74). "Irish ploughing practices part 2".
476:
Paddiana: Or, Scraps and
Sketches of Irish Life, Present and Past
253:
181:. The act was one of several proposed to deal with what the
447:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 21–68.
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Ireland under the Stuarts and during the interregnum
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345:Statutes Passed in the Parliaments Held in Ireland
645:Folk & Farm: essays in honour of A. T. Lucas
526:. London: Houlston and Wright. pp. 88–90.
502:The Gentleman's Magazine and Historical Review
498:"The "Short Ploughs" of the North of Ireland"
8:
675:Acts of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801)
305:. It was finally repealed in 1828 by one of
311:Criminal Statutes (Ireland) Repeal Act 1828
588:
586:
309:for restating and consolidating laws, the
222:prohibited the practice, with a fine of a
189:. The committee for preparing acts (under
20:
385:, 16 James I. part iii. f.; reprinted in
185:viewed as the barbarous practices of the
523:The History of Progress in Great Britain
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169:(10 & 11 Chas. 1 c. 15 (I)) was an
156:Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford
690:Animal welfare and rights legislation
395:. Chapman and Hall. p. 160, fn.1
132:Text of statute as originally enacted
7:
145:Northern European short-tailed sheep
387:Jervis-White-Jervis, Henry (1868).
496:Ferguson, James F. (August 1855).
14:
556:. First Series, Vol. 6: 212–221.
301:in negotiations with Lord Deputy
257:
29:
550:"Ploughing by the Horse's Tail"
439:Beirne, Piers (16 July 2009).
193:) on 26 July 1634 ordered the
1:
554:Ulster Journal of Archaeology
58:10 & 11 Chas. 1 c. 15 (I)
601:JHCI v.1 pp.210–211; 324–325
240:Dublin Castle administration
711:
504:. Bradbury, Evans: 136–140
393:Ireland Under British Rule
18:United Kingdom legislation
381:Report of Commissioners:
28:
23:
64:Territorial extent
479:. R. Bentley. pp.
389:"The Rebellion of 1641"
695:Agriculture in Ireland
617:. W. H. Bond. p.
548:Pinkerton, W. (1858).
471:Gregory, William Henry
289:Enforcement and repeal
266:This section is empty.
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160:Lord Deputy of Ireland
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226:. (The order was by
213:Ploughing by the tail
183:Protestant Ascendancy
175:Parliament of Ireland
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36:Parliament of Ireland
369:. Vol. 1. 1753
244:corporal punishment
518:Philp, Robert Kemp
469:Blenkinsop, Adam;
319:Irish nationalists
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654:Tools and Tillage
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232:Arthur Chichester
228:royal prerogative
199:Solicitor-General
179:rights of animals
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125:Status: Repealed
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299:Confederates
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270:adding to it
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187:Gaelic Irish
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89:Commencement
79:Royal assent
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680:1635 in law
660:(2): 67–83.
383:Patent Roll
307:Peel's Acts
236:Lord Deputy
112:Repealed by
669:Categories
325:References
44:Long title
577:Citations
409:Secondary
277:July 2017
158:, who as
562:20608875
520:(1866).
473:(1847).
420:(1909).
315:9 Geo. 4
207:chimneys
117:9 Geo. 4
98:Repealed
54:Citation
624:18 July
567:18 July
539:18 July
508:18 July
487:18 July
460:18 July
430:18 July
399:18 July
373:18 July
352:18 July
335:Primary
330:Sources
303:Ormonde
203:barking
173:of the
119:. c. 53
68:Ireland
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234:, the
224:garron
558:JSTOR
367:(PDF)
73:Dates
626:2017
569:2017
541:2017
528:ISBN
510:2017
489:2017
483:–251
462:2017
449:ISBN
432:2017
401:2017
375:2017
354:2017
197:and
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171:act
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
