Knowledge (XXG)

Anacreontics

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published a collection of erotic anacreontics which are also typical in form; Moore speaks of the necessity of catching "the careless facility with which Anacreon appears to have trifled," as a reason why anacreontics are often tame and worthless. He dwells, moreover, on the absurdity of writing
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dimeter (u u – – u u – –), i.e. an ionic dimeter with the 4th and 5th syllables reversed; but whether this is so or not, the two meters have been associated since Anacreon, who often used them together in compositions.
477:, who called a section of his poems "anacreontiques" because they were paraphrased out of the so-called writings of Anacreon into a familiar measure which was supposed to represent the meter of the 488:(1631–1706) laid down the arbitrary rule that an anacreontic line "consists of seven syllables, without being tied to any certain law of quantity." In the 18th century, the antiquary 473:
In English poetry, Anacreontics are the title given to short lyrical pieces, of an easy kind, dealing with love and wine. The English word appears to have been first used in 1656 by
272:) took up the same themes and used the Anacreontic meter. In modern poetry, Anacreontics are short lyrical pieces that keep the Anacreontic subject matter but not the metre. 240: 638: 629: 233: 415:
The anacreontic rhythm also occurs in classical Persian poetry, for example in the following example from the 13th-century poet
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in his poems dealing with love and wine. His later Greek imitators (whose surviving poems are known as the
590: 485: 84: 659: 30: 492:(1696–1761) was the author of a little piece which is the perfect type of an anacreontic; this begins: 525: 296:"Parionic" (παριωνικόν) because of its resemblance to the "class of Ionic meters" (Ἰωνικῶν γένους). ( 89: 541: 321: 297: 194: 164: 119: 79: 49: 619:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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In this extract, the first four lines are anacreontics, while the last is an ionic dimeter.
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One example of anacreontics from the corpus of Anacreon is fr. 11b
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are "overlong" and count in Persian metre as equivalent to – u.
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Half a century later, when the form had been much cultivated,
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A section from an ancient metrical treatise concerning the
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is the eight-syllable line u u – u – u – – (where u =
440:"If looking is forbidden, I have plenty of sin. 564:(London: The Egypt Exploration Fund, 1899) 49. 460: 454: 448: 430: 423: 234: 8: 432:če konam? nemītavānam * ke nazar negāh dāram 425:man agar nazar harām ast * bas-ī gonāh dāram 241: 227: 26: 607: 605: 603: 300:II 220 col. vii, 1st or 2nd century CE). 553: 443:What am I to do? I can't stop looking!" 376:let's not drink our wine Scythian-style 29: 7: 437:uu – u – u – – || (u)u – u – (u) – – 577:(Munich 1993), p. 124; D.S. Raven, 25: 612: 505:Could'st thou sip and sip it up. 374:Come (pour) again, but this time 562:The Oxyrhynchus Papyri: Part II 560:B.P. Grenfell & A.S. Hunt, 511:Life is short and wears away." 508:Make the most of life you may; 499:Drink with me, and drink as I; 1: 524:poets, and in particular by 496:"Busy, curious, thirsty fly, 461: 455: 449: 431: 424: 378:with crashing and shouting, 681: 408: 361:Skuthikḕn pósin par' oínōi 502:Freely welcome to my cup, 348:Σκυθικὴν πόσιν παρ' οἴνωι 342: 336:, which ends as follows: 380:but drinking gently with 365:hupopínontes en húmnois. 70:Latin rhythmic hexameter 639:Encyclopædia Britannica 597:(Oxford: OUP, 1982) 31 575:Griechische Verselehre 372: 363:meletômen, allà kaloîs 357:áge dēûte mēkét' hoútō 352:ὑποπίνοντες ἐν ὕμνοις. 350:μελετῶμεν, ἀλλὰ καλοῖς 301: 85:Metres of Roman comedy 581:(London 1962), p. 85. 409:Further information: 344:ἄγε δηὖτε μηκέτ' οὕτω 283: 31:Greek and Latin metre 665:Ancient Greek poetry 526:Gregory of Nazianzus 469:English Anacreontics 359:patágōi te kalalētôi 346:πατάγωι τε κἀλαλητῶι 90:Trochaic septenarius 542:Anacreontic Society 302: 195:Resolution (meter) 165:Anaclasis (poetry) 120:Asclepiad (poetry) 80:Saturnian (poetry) 50:Dactylic hexameter 399: 398: 324:" variant of the 251: 250: 16:(Redirected from 672: 644: 643: 618: 616: 615: 609: 598: 588: 582: 573:C.M.J. Sicking, 571: 565: 558: 530:John of Damascus 464: 458: 452: 434: 427: 393:u u – – u u – – 382:beautiful hymns. 367: 339: 256:are verses in a 243: 236: 229: 210:Arsis and thesis 190:Biceps (prosody) 145:Galliambic verse 27: 21: 680: 679: 675: 674: 673: 671: 670: 669: 650: 649: 648: 647: 624: 613: 611: 610: 601: 589: 585: 572: 568: 559: 555: 550: 538: 471: 413: 407: 395: 392: 391:u u – u – u – – 390: 389:u u – u – u – – 388: 387:u u – u – u – – 386: 385:u u – u – u – – 384: 383: 381: 379: 377: 375: 369: 364: 362: 360: 358: 354: 353: 351: 349: 347: 345: 278: 276:The Greek meter 247: 200:Brevis brevians 180:Brevis in longo 175:Metron (poetry) 95:Hendecasyllable 75:Iambic trimeter 60:Alcmanian verse 55:Elegiac couplet 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 678: 676: 668: 667: 662: 652: 651: 646: 645: 634:Chisholm, Hugh 599: 583: 566: 552: 551: 549: 546: 545: 544: 537: 534: 513: 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 475:Abraham Cowley 470: 467: 447:The syllables 445: 444: 441: 438: 435: 428: 411:Persian metres 406: 403: 397: 396: 370: 277: 274: 249: 248: 246: 245: 238: 231: 223: 220: 219: 218: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 157: 152: 150:Sotadean metre 147: 142: 137: 132: 127: 125:Sapphic stanza 122: 117: 112: 107: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 42: 34: 33: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 677: 666: 663: 661: 658: 657: 655: 641: 640: 635: 631: 627: 626:Gosse, Edmund 622: 621:public domain 608: 606: 604: 600: 596: 592: 587: 584: 580: 576: 570: 567: 563: 557: 554: 547: 543: 540: 539: 535: 533: 531: 527: 523: 518: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 494: 493: 491: 490:William Oldys 487: 486:John Phillips 482: 480: 476: 468: 466: 463: 457: 451: 442: 439: 436: 433: 429: 426: 422: 421: 420: 418: 412: 404: 402: 394: 371: 368: 366: 341: 340: 337: 335: 330: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 299: 295: 291: 287: 282: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 244: 239: 237: 232: 230: 225: 224: 222: 221: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 170:Metrical foot 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 146: 143: 141: 138: 136: 133: 131: 130:Alcaic stanza 128: 126: 123: 121: 118: 116: 113: 111: 108: 106: 103: 101: 98: 96: 93: 91: 88: 86: 83: 81: 78: 76: 73: 71: 68: 66: 63: 61: 58: 56: 53: 51: 48: 46: 45:Latin prosody 43: 41: 40:Greek prosody 38: 37: 36: 35: 32: 28: 19: 660:Poetic forms 637: 630:Anacreontics 594: 586: 578: 574: 569: 561: 556: 517:Thomas Moore 514: 483: 472: 446: 414: 400: 373: 356: 343: 333: 331: 310:anacreonteus 309: 305: 303: 294:anacreonteus 293: 286:anacreonteus 285: 269: 260:used by the 254:Anacreontics 253: 252: 205:Porson's Law 140:Anacreontics 139: 105:Aeolic verse 65:Archilochian 595:Greek Metre 579:Greek Metre 306:Anacreontic 270:Anacreontea 135:Ionic metre 18:Anacreontic 654:Categories 591:M. L. West 322:anaclastic 628:(1911). " 522:Christian 308:verse or 215:Catalexis 160:Lekythion 536:See also 515:In 1800 266:Anacreon 155:Dochmiac 115:Glyconic 110:Choriamb 100:Choliamb 636:(ed.). 623::  405:Persian 632:". In 617:  318:longum 316:and – 298:P.Oxy. 290:anceps 185:Anceps 548:Notes 479:Greek 417:Saadi 326:Ionic 314:breve 264:poet 262:Greek 258:metre 528:and 459:and 304:The 462:gāh 456:nāh 450:ast 334:PMG 656:: 602:^ 593:, 532:. 481:. 453:, 419:: 242:e 235:t 228:v 20:)

Index

Anacreontic
Greek and Latin metre
Greek prosody
Latin prosody
Dactylic hexameter
Elegiac couplet
Alcmanian verse
Archilochian
Latin rhythmic hexameter
Iambic trimeter
Saturnian (poetry)
Metres of Roman comedy
Trochaic septenarius
Hendecasyllable
Choliamb
Aeolic verse
Choriamb
Glyconic
Asclepiad (poetry)
Sapphic stanza
Alcaic stanza
Ionic metre
Anacreontics
Galliambic verse
Sotadean metre
Dochmiac
Lekythion
Anaclasis (poetry)
Metrical foot
Metron (poetry)

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