17:
248:, allowing remarriage for clergy and married bishops, shortening services, eliminating fasts, and simplifying ecclesiastic robes. Archbishop Anastasy voiced his objections to such decisions, which he deemed uncanonical. Because the Ecumenical Patriarchate had forbidden the commemoration of Patriarch Tikhon at services in the Russian Orthodox parishes in the area and demanded that Archbishop Anastasy sever ties with the Synod Abroad of the ROCOR, he was forced to leave Constantinople for
298:, who represented the Far East Metropolia. At this meeting, the unity of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia was restored, albeit temporarily, and the bishops signed the Temporary Statues of the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad, which became the charter governing the ROCOR. At that time Archbishop Anastasy was elevated to the rank of metropolitan and appointed assistant to Metropolitan Anthony (Khrapovitsky).
16:
459:Жизнь и деятельность Высокопреосвященнейшего митрополита Анастасия Председателя Архиерейского Синода Русской Православной Церкви за границей : (К 50-тилетию Архиер. служения). — Jordanville (N. Y.) : Holy Trinity monastery, 1956. — 48 с. : ил., портр.; 23 см.
340:, where the North American Metropolia voted to break ties with the ROCOR. Given these circumstances, on November 23, 1950, Metropolitan Anastasy left Munich for New York. Immediately after his arrival in the United States, on November 25, 1950, he traveled to
456:Священнослужения высокопреосвященнейшего митрополита Анастасия председателя Архирейского Синода Русской Православной церкви за границей : 50-летие, 23 апр. 1898 — 23 апр. 1948 / . — Мюнхен : , 1948. — 28 с., л. портр. : портр.; 21 см.
283:
336:, Germany. Starting in 1948, many Russian displaced persons began to relocate to the United States. This prompted many to call for the Synod to relocate across the Atlantic, especially given the events of the 1946 at the All-American Council of
190:
In August 1917 he left
Bessarabia for Moscow to participate in the All-Russian Council of 1917-1918. During the election of a new Patriarch of Moscow, his candidacy received 77 votes; he then participated in the preparation for the
226:, where he made contacts with the Supreme Church Authority of South-East Russia, under the leadership of Metropolitan Anthony (Khrapovitsky). He then once again left Russia for Constantinople through Odessa.
320:
to reconsider state policies vis-a-vis the
Russian Church. Stalin released bishops from prison and allowed churches to be reopened. With his permission, hierarchs in the Soviet Union elected Metropolitan
554:
544:
199:, which he described in his article "Election and Enthronement of His Holiness Patriarch Tikhon, his personality and work." Archbishop Anastasy was elected a member of the Holy Synod of Bishops.
51:
405:
Because of his ill health, Metropolitan
Anastasy petitioned for the election of a successor in 1964. To this purpose, the Council of Bishops met on May 27, 1964, and elected Bishop
233:
and the Holy Land, in order to be acquainted with the state of
Russian monasteries in those locations. He then participated in the first All-Diaspora Council of the ROCOR in
465:Русская Зарубежная Церковь в первой половине 1920-х годов. Организация церковного управления в эмиграции и его отношения с Московской Патриархией при жизни Патриарха Тихона
172:
began, and, in addition to his diocesan duties, Bishop
Anastasy served soldiers on the front, for which he was decorated with the Order of St Vladimir, and, later, the
409:
of
Brisbane as the new First Hierarch of the ROCOR. After Metropolitan Anastasy retired the Synod awarded him the title of "beatitude" with the right of wearing two
549:
345:
142:. At his ordination, he pronounced a remarkable homily "The True Way of Christ's Pastoral Work", in which he prophesied the upcoming turmoil and persecutions.
421:
by the same
Council of Bishops. Soon afterward, Metropolitan Anastasy died on May 22, 1965. He was buried at Holy Trinity Monastery in Jordanville, New York.
370:. Metropolitan Anastasy tenure saw the blossoming of ROCOR in North America with the opening of about 100 new parishes and the consecration six new bishops:
264:
559:
539:
332:
With the approach of the Soviet army on
Belgrade in September, 1944, the Synod of Bishops relocated to Vienna and then, in the summer of 1945, to
85:
510:
491:
472:
348:. The consecration was followed by the first meeting of the ROCOR Council of Bishops on US soil with the participation of 11 hierarchs.
351:
There also, and for the first (and only) time in the history of the ROCOR, Metropolitan
Anastasy officiated at the consecration of the
441:
257:
145:
In the position of vicar of the Moscow diocese, Bishop
Anastasy's responsibilities included daily services in the Moscow Kremlin's
301:
After the death of Metropolitan Anthony in 1936, Metropolitan Anastasy was unanimously elected as the new First Hierarch of the
150:
244:, he participated in the so-called "Pan Orthodox Congress" in Constantinople. The Congress made decisions about adopting the
187:. With the opening of the Romanian front, Archbishop Anastasy once again found himself in an area with military operations.
157:, direction of institutions of theological learning, and direction of a committee to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the
241:
173:
183:. In the end of 1915, he was appointed to the Eparchy of Chişinău and Khotin, and in 1916 he was elevated to the rank of
120:
312:, Metropolitan Anastasy found himself once again in the zone of hostilities as German forces bombed and then occupied
146:
394:
of Seattle. Every summer, starting in 1951, Metropolitan Anastasy would undertake a trip across the United States to
291:
453:Архимандрит Аверкий (Таушев). Жизнь и деятельность Митрополита Анастасия — Мюнхен : , 1948. — 10, с.; 21 см.
275:
210:
because of pressure from Romanian authorities to leave the Russian Church and enter into the jurisdiction of the
81:
402:. There, at his initiative, the Synod established the parish of All Saints of Russia in Burlingame, California.
278:
with the aim of restoring unity in the Russian Orthodox Church abroad. The Council was attended by Metropolitan
484:Русская Зарубежная Церковь в 1925—1938 гг. Юрисдикционные конфликты и отношения с московской церковной властью
363:
391:
356:
287:
96:
of Kiev and founding First Hierarch of the ROCOR. After completing the Academy in April 1898, Alexander was
47:
295:
168:
In May 1914, Bishop Anastasy was appointed to the Kholm and Liublin diocese. A month and a half later, the
503:Русская Зарубежная Церковь в 1939—1964 гг.: Административное устройство и отношения с Церковью в Отечестве
406:
322:
279:
89:
371:
387:
383:
341:
211:
379:
375:
534:
529:
202:
In October 1918, he departed from Moscow headed for Odessa with the hope of being able to return to
139:
329:, Metropolitan Anastasy together with eight exile hierarchs denounced the election as uncanonical.
93:
62:
Alexander Gribanovsky was born on August 6, 1873, in village Bratki in the Borisoglebsky Uyezd of
158:
105:
70:
66:
123:. In 1901 he became inspector of the Moscow Theological Seminary, with elevation to the rank of
506:
487:
468:
437:
418:
367:
179:
In 1915, he was forced to evacuate from the front to the interior, and lived in Moscow at the
119:
In 1900, Hieromonk Anastasy was appointed inspector of the Bethany Theological Seminary near
234:
196:
180:
35:
169:
74:
203:
523:
399:
317:
223:
124:
229:
In 1921, by decree of the Temporary Higher Church Administration Abroad, he visited
414:
309:
290:
of San Francisco, who headed the North American Metropolia (the predecessor to the
245:
237:, Serbia, as administrator of Russian parishes in the Constantinapolitan district.
192:
28:
284:
Patriarchal Exarchate for Orthodox Parishes of Russian Tradition in Western Europe
305:. In 1938, Metropolitan Anastasy presided over the second All-Diaspora Council.
230:
109:
344:, where he consecrated Holy Trinity Cathedral, the main church of the hamlet's
395:
207:
206:, which was under Romanian occupation. He was not able, however, to return to
184:
131:
337:
268:
135:
113:
362:
Once in the United States, Metropolitan Anastasy took up residence at the
222:
in 1919. Briefly returning to Russia, he visited Novorosiisk, Rostov, and
153:, and other Muscovite churches and monasteries, as well as visitations to
436:
Gribanovsky, A. Translated by Nicholas Kotar. Holy Trinity Publications.
313:
249:
219:
410:
162:
97:
214:. He refused to join the Romanian Orthodox Church, and so remained in
352:
333:
326:
325:
as Patriarch of Moscow on September 8, 1943. On October 21, 1943, in
282:, who headed the Western European Metropolia (the predecessor to the
253:
215:
154:
63:
43:
80:
After completing the Tambov theological primary school and then the
316:
in 1941. The invasion of the Soviet Union in June, 1941, prompted
302:
15:
434:
Conversations With My Heart: Contemplations on God and the World.
274:
In 1935, Archbishop Anastasy participated in a council called by
101:
104:
by Bishop Alexander of Tambov with the name Anastasy after St.
77:) to the Priest Aleksey Gribanovsky and Anna (née Karmazina).
52:
First Hierarch of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia
398:, where he would spend a significant part of the summer in
218:. With the Bolshevik invasion, he was forced to leave for
355:. Prior to this, the ROCOR had received chrism from the
555:
Primates of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia
256:. In Bulgaria, he participated in the consecration of
545:
People from Borisoglebsky Uyezd (Tambov Governorate)
413:. The final act of his episcopal services saw the
263:In 1924, he was appointed as administrator of the
88:, then under the rectorship of Archimandrite
8:
265:Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in Jerusalem
240:In 1923, at the invitation of Patriarch
108:. On April 23, 1898, he was ordained a
42:; August 6, 1873 – May 22, 1965) was a
550:Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church
7:
271:, where he spent the next 10 years.
14:
560:Moscow Theological Academy alumni
161:and the 300th anniversary of the
40:Александр Алексеевич Грибановский
32:Alexander Alexeyevich Gribanovsky
260:, and then departed for Serbia.
151:Cathedral of Christ the Saviour
540:People from Ternovsky District
378:of Syracuse and Holy Trinity,
258:St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
1:
242:Meletius IV of Constantinople
174:Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
84:, Alexander enrolled in the
112:, and shortly thereafter a
82:Tambov theological seminary
576:
505:. М.: Издательство ПСТГУ.
486:. М.: Издательство ПСТГУ.
467:. М.: Издательство ПСТГУ.
292:Orthodox Church in America
86:Moscow Theological Academy
276:Serbian Patriarch Varnava
130:On June 29, 1906, he was
39:
501:Кострюков А. А. (2015).
482:Кострюков А. А. (2011).
463:Кострюков А. А. (2007).
364:New Kursk-Root Hermitage
20:Gribanovsky in the 1910s
357:Serbian Orthodox Church
288:Theophilus (Pashkovsky)
48:Russian Orthodox Church
429:Available in English:
407:Philaret (Voznesensky)
392:Nectarius (Kontzevich)
346:Holy Trinity Monastery
323:Sergius (Stragorodsky)
308:With the beginning of
280:Eulogius (Georgievsky)
90:Anthony (Khrapovitsky)
21:
342:Jordanville, New York
296:Dimitry (Voznesensky)
267:and departed for the
212:Romanian Patriarchate
25:Metropolitan Anastasy
19:
372:Anthony (Sinkevich)
147:Dormition Cathedral
388:Sava (Sarachevich)
386:of San Francisco,
384:Anthony (Medvedev)
159:Battle of Borodino
121:Holy Trinity Lavra
106:Anastasius Sinaita
71:Ternovsky District
67:Tambov Governorate
22:
512:978-5-7429-0931-6
493:978-5-7429-0639-1
474:978-5-7429-0262-1
419:John of Kronstadt
390:of Edmonton, and
380:Sabbas (Rayevsky)
368:Mahopac, New York
195:of Patriarch St.
567:
516:
497:
478:
376:Averky (Taushev)
374:of Los Angeles,
286:), Metropolitan
235:Sremski Karlovci
197:Tikhon of Moscow
181:Chudov Monastery
41:
575:
574:
570:
569:
568:
566:
565:
564:
520:
519:
513:
500:
494:
481:
475:
462:
450:
427:
170:First World War
138:, vicar of the
75:Voronezh Oblast
60:
50:and the second
12:
11:
5:
573:
571:
563:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
522:
521:
518:
517:
511:
498:
492:
479:
473:
460:
457:
454:
449:
446:
445:
444:
426:
423:
294:), and Bishop
220:Constantinople
140:Moscow diocese
59:
56:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
572:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
527:
525:
514:
508:
504:
499:
495:
489:
485:
480:
476:
470:
466:
461:
458:
455:
452:
451:
447:
443:
442:9780884654728
439:
435:
432:
431:
430:
424:
422:
420:
416:
415:glorification
412:
408:
403:
401:
400:San Francisco
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
360:
358:
354:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
330:
328:
324:
319:
318:Joseph Stalin
315:
311:
306:
304:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
272:
270:
266:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
238:
236:
232:
227:
225:
224:Novocherkassk
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
200:
198:
194:
188:
186:
182:
177:
175:
171:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
143:
141:
137:
133:
128:
126:
125:archimandrite
122:
117:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
92:, the future
91:
87:
83:
78:
76:
72:
68:
65:
57:
55:
53:
49:
45:
37:
33:
30:
26:
18:
502:
483:
464:
433:
428:
404:
361:
350:
331:
310:World War II
307:
300:
273:
262:
246:new calendar
239:
228:
201:
193:enthronement
189:
178:
167:
144:
129:
118:
94:Metropolitan
79:
61:
31:
29:secular name
24:
23:
535:1965 deaths
530:1873 births
382:of Sydney,
353:holy chrism
231:Mount Athos
110:hierodeacon
524:Categories
448:Literature
396:California
208:Bessarabia
185:archbishop
134:Bishop of
338:Cleveland
269:Holy Land
165:dynasty.
136:Serpukhov
114:hieromonk
411:panagias
314:Belgrade
250:Bulgaria
204:Chişinău
155:parishes
132:ordained
98:tonsured
64:Russia's
44:hierarch
417:of St.
163:Romanov
46:of the
36:Russian
509:
490:
471:
440:
334:Munich
327:Vienna
254:France
216:Odessa
149:, the
425:Books
303:ROCOR
69:(now
507:ISBN
488:ISBN
469:ISBN
438:ISBN
252:via
102:monk
58:Life
366:in
526::
359:.
176:.
127:.
116:.
100:a
73:,
54:.
38::
34:,
515:.
496:.
477:.
27:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
