Knowledge (XXG)

Anglican Marian theology

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1392: 1410: 963: 37: 1862: 1022: 1376: 2571: 2583: 376: 781: 1256: 1318:, the "God-Bearer". The reason Anglicans accept this statement is because it is primarily a Christological affirmation, affirming that Christ is God. The terms "Mother of God" and "God-Bearer," however, are not used in the official formularies of the Churches of the Anglican Communion, and some Anglicans would not wish to use these terms. 847:
special privlilege granted her which is incommunicable to any other. We cannot bear too reverent a regard unto the Mother of our Lord, so long as we give her not that worship which is due unto the Lord Himself. Let us keep the language of the Primitive Church: Let her be honoured and esteemed, let him be worshiped and adored.
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To encourage ecumenical cooperation despite differences over other matters, the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches issued a joint statement, "Mary: Grace and Hope in Christ" (also known as the Seattle Statement) on the role of the Virgin Mary in Christianity. The document was released May 16, 2005
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If Elizabeth cried out with so loud a voice, 'Blessed art thou among women,' when Christ was but newly conceived in Mary's womb, what expressions of honour and admiration can we think sufficient now that Christ is in heaven and that Mother with Him! Far be it from any Christian to derogate from that
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and rejected by the Church of England. Together with a new emphasis on Scripture as the fundamental standard of faith, there was a renewed devotion by the Reformers to the belief that Jesus Christ is the only mediator between God the Father and humanity. This rejected any overt devotion to Mary and
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of Anglicans and that of Roman Catholics. Because Anglicanism does not have an official view about these doctrines, it can be difficult to say with precision what Anglicans believe. The description here attempts to sketch out the areas where Anglicans are in agreement that there is no official
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affirmed both the Immaculate Conception and the perpetual virginity of Mary, writing, "We believe the Mother of our Lord to have been not only before and after his Nativity, but also for ever, the most immaculate and blessed Virgin." Pearson explicated the basis for a proper Marian devotion:
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includes The Annunciation of our Lady on March 25 as a festival to be observed. That Calendar includes as "black-letter days" the Conception, the Nativity, and the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, but does not observe them liturgically. Some later Prayer Books e.g., the 1991
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Mary has a new prominence in Anglicanism through the liturgical renewals of the 20th century. In most Anglican prayer books, Mary is again mentioned by name in the liturgical prayers. Further, August 15 has come to be widely celebrated as a feast or festival in honour of
1110:) is properly given only to God. While Anglicans can agree that God alone is to be worshipped, many do not agree that Mary should receive a degree of veneration above the other saints; she is simply the greatest of all the saints, and she should be venerated as such. 1391: 1193:
Various names are used for the observance of 15 August on official Anglican liturgical calendars, but Anglo-Catholics will generally prefer to follow the broader Catholic tradition of calling this the feast of the Assumption. It is thus named in the
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with Scripture readings, collect, and proper preface. Other ancient feasts associated with Mary have also been renewed, and liturgical resources offered for use on these festivals. Marian devotions such as the
866:, reignited Anglican interest in a revival of the pre-Reformation pilgrimage. From the early 1930s Walsingham became a centre of Anglican as well as Catholic Marian pilgrimage. This developed into the 1375: 1363:, do allow them to be so observed and may even publish certain Marian devotions, and most recent Anglican Prayer Books include St Mary the Mother of the Lord as a major festival on August 15. 672:
alongside Christ, or sometimes even in his place. Such exaggerated devotions, in part inspired by presentations of Christ as an inaccessible Judge as well as Redeemer, were criticized by
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Churches of the Anglican Communion observe at least some of the traditional Marian festivals of the ancient Catholic Church. The Church of England, for example, in the Calendar of its
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Anglicans recognize Mary as an example of holiness, faith and obedience for all Christians; and that Mary can be seen as a prophetic figure of the Church. As the
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by a variety of 16th century reformers, who mostly rejected the practice of speaking directly to Mary and other saints (except in certain hymns, e.g.
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within the English Church, but many of the doctrines surrounding her have been called into question over the centuries, most as the result of the
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tradition tend to avoid honouring Mary. Other Anglicans respect and honour Mary because of the special religious significance that she has within
937:, a classic, was published in an entirely new edition in 2000, and it also includes a section of prayers to the Blessed Virgin, including to her 1797: 1180: 404: 1696:
Bishop John Pearson, Exposition of the Creed, cited by Dr F Hastings Smyth in his essay on the Immaculate Conception at anglicanhistory.org
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too believed in the dogma. They neither affirmed nor denied the possibility of Mary having been preserved by grace from participation in
1949: 1439: 1224: 1155: 757: 318: 1342:(1.48) states "henceforth all nations shall call me blessed," she is often considered to have a unique place of importance within the 364: 307: 71: 2619: 2440: 2394: 1617: 1553: 926: 299: 120: 1640: 2184: 1683: 1543: 1202: 912: 326: 2475: 1720:(1947, Rev. 1967). "Holy Days of Obligation, and Special Days of Devotion". West Park, New York: Holy Cross Publications. p. 3. 184: 2575: 2548: 2020: 763: 230: 792:
Despite the lack of official devotion to Mary, starting in the 16th century, reverence for her continued in the use of the
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Anglicans typically believe that all doctrines concerning Mary must be linked with the doctrines of Christ and the Church.
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took from catholic tradition a fuller appreciation of the place of Mary in the prayers of the Church. Andrewes in his
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in the mid-2nd century. Later accounts pushed its origin still farther back and credited its foundation to a visit by
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despite having had a parish church dedicated to St Mary, the Blessed Virgin, since the 12th century. By the
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William of Malmesbury's Chronicle of the Kings of England from the Earliest Period to the Reign of King Stephen
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and introducing Christianity to the area. Replacing these native foundations with more generic dedications to
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given to the other saints. Eastern Orthodox theology and practice endorses very similar views. Worship (
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Many of the great English saints were devoted to Mary and wrote prayers about her. The Carmelite Saint
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were also especially devoted to Mary, but the English saint best known for his devotion was Saint
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as binding, though some Anglicans consider these to be pious devotions. For example, the former
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From 1561, the calendar of the Church of England contained five feasts associated with Mary:
619:, Marian piety was so widespread throughout the country that England had become known as the 2421: 2377: 2330: 2194: 2006: 1974: 1891: 1877: 1449: 1211: 1167: 1130: 739: 616: 588: 266: 180: 176: 75: 67: 1018:(in a similar position to Ely's) cathedrals were destroyed during the English Reformation. 2067: 2042: 1969: 1196: 945: 852: 813: 569: 518: 283: 1325:
is sound and logical, but without more scriptural proof it cannot be considered dogmatic.
1708:(1961). "The Kalendar". Mount Sanai, New York: Frank Gavin Liturgical Foundation. p. 32. 1332:
and any interpretation of the role of Mary that obscures the unique mediation of Christ.
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Summation of the doctrines and beliefs of Anglicanism concerning Mary, mother of Jesus
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Saint Augustine's Prayer Book: A Book of Devotion for members of the Episcopal Church
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Probably the most famous Lady-chapel was the Chapel of Our Lady of the Pew, built by
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The English Reformers' positive teaching about Mary concentrated on her role in the
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An Episcopal Dictionary of the Church, A User Friendly Reference for Episcopalians
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by Sister Concordia Scott enshrined as "Our Lady of Pew" in Westminster Abbey
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in AD 65. (There are some debatable rumours that elements may have been
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This re-appropriation can be traced into the next century, and into the
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A Manual of Catholic Devotion: For Members of the Church of England
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from her in the city of Cambridge on Sunday, July 16, 1251. Saint
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The earliest Lady Chapel of certain historicity was that in the
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borrowed from Eastern liturgies to deepen his Marian devotion.
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term that means "God-bearer" or "one who gives birth to God".
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Some of the most famous chapels dedicated to Mary have been
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Credible Christianity: The Gospel in Contemporary Society.
607:, in some cases leading to oddities like the village near 1158:, also the "Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary" or 915:: A Book of Devotion for members of the Episcopal Church 1273: 1113:
Anglicanism also does not accept the doctrines of the
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Roman Catholic Mariology contends that a veneration (
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Church of the Good Shepherd (Rosemont, Pennsylvania)
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Church of the Good Shepherd (Rosemont, Pennsylvania)
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There was, however, no longer a feast of the 728:and preface refers to Mary as "a pure Virgin". 1321:Some Anglicans agree that the doctrine of the 1025:Virgin Mary at the Annunciation, Lady Chapel, 1791: 1599:. (10th ed.). London: W. Bowyer. p. 173, 179. 398: 8: 668:was a widespread reaction against Mary as a 644:wrote many prayers addressed to her. Saint 2436: 2165: 2086: 1873: 1798: 1784: 1776: 495:generally is based upon interpretation of 405: 391: 15: 2222:Veneration of Mary in the Catholic Church 868:Anglican Shrine of Our Lady of Walsingham 784:The Holy House in the Anglican Shrine of 774:Falling Asleep of the Blessed Virgin Mary 1706:Anglican Missal, in the American Edition 858:In 1922 the creation of a new statue of 533:In the 12th-century legends surrounding 1584:(Source doesn't support the inference.) 1500: 1455:Marian doctrines of the Catholic Church 1371: 27: 1772:– Final document from ARCIC II on Mary 1048:Joint Anglican-Roman Catholic document 896:are most commonly associated with the 804:. In the 17th century writers such as 1232:Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary 1181:Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary 7: 1542:Thatcher, Adrian (30 January 2009). 1435:Blessed Virgin Mary (Roman Catholic) 1156:Presentation of Christ in the Temple 987:, where they often form part of the 476:. This honour and respect is termed 1440:History of Roman Catholic Mariology 1280:in tone and meet Knowledge (XXG)'s 1225:Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary 1218:Lesser festivals and commemorations 767:: not only was it not found in the 365:North American Anglican Conference 14: 447:, Mary is accorded honour as the 2581: 2570: 2569: 1860: 1770:"Mary: Grace and Hope in Christ" 1408: 1390: 1374: 1254: 835:in 1672, in his celebrated book 579:generally preferred to dedicate 521:, have allowed for Mary and the 374: 35: 1141:as understood by the Orthodox. 211:Medieval cathedral architecture 185:First seven ecumenical councils 2615:Anglican theology and doctrine 2549:Saint Luke painting the Virgin 1970:Miracle at the Wedding at Cana 1965:Finding of Jesus in the Temple 1629:Mary: Grace and Hope in Christ 1170:, 25 March (Church of England) 935:The Anglo-Catholic Prayer book 552:were said to have erected the 231:Dissolution of the monasteries 1: 1532:Henry G. Bohn (London), 1847. 1515: 1208:A Manual of Catholic Devotion 1203:Saint Augustine's Prayer Book 913:Saint Augustine's Prayer Book 700:affirmed their belief in the 636:is said to have received the 323:Anglican Consultative Council 72:Chicago–Lambeth Quadrilateral 704:, English Reformers such as 502:Ye Watchers and Ye Holy Ones 445:Continuing Anglican movement 349:Continuing Anglican movement 345:Other Anglican Denominations 308:Anglican Communion Primates' 1743:"About the Society of Mary" 1445:Islamic view of Virgin Mary 1417:All Saints, Margaret Street 1415:Virgin and Child statue at 1323:perpetual virginity of Mary 702:perpetual virginity of Mary 587:credited with founding the 435:, the second Person of the 2636: 1641:"Anglican Marian Theology" 1596:An Exposition of the Creed 1485:Society of Mary (Anglican) 1040:. The Abbey also contains 955: 910:An Anglo-Catholic manual, 862:under the aegis of Father 838:An Exposition of the Creed 300:Anglican Communion history 2565: 2168: 2016:Bilocation to Saint James 1858: 1669:"Immaculate Conception". 1608:Montefiore, Hugh (1993). 1548:. John Wiley & Sons. 1073:, Anglican Archbishop of 827:The Cambridge theologian 2620:Protestant views on Mary 2068:Protoevangelium of James 1747:societyofmary.weebly.com 1480:Protestant views of Mary 1302:Anglicans recognize the 1075:Perth, Western Australia 560:as the oldest church in 421:Anglican Marian theology 304:Archbishop of Canterbury 2459:Golden Madonna of Essen 2048:Woman of the Apocalypse 1593:Pearson, John (1715) . 1383:Our Lady of Westminster 1314:(451) that Mary is the 1042:Henry VII's Lady Chapel 627:Feast of the Assumption 529:Pre-Reformation England 381:Christianity portal 203:Augustine of Canterbury 2336:Alma Redemptoris Mater 2285:Our Lady of Navigators 1475:Our Lady of Walsingham 1465:Mary (mother of Jesus) 1398:Our Lady of Walsingham 1029: 1010:. The Lady Chapels at 976: 925:, and litanies of the 860:Our Lady of Walsingham 849: 789: 786:Our Lady of Walsingham 764:Assumption (Dormition) 734:The Conception of Mary 505:, canticles, e.g. the 195:Background and history 2521:Theotokos of Vladimir 1950:Presentation of Jesus 1887:Immaculate Conception 1807:Mary, mother of Jesus 1508:William of Malmesbury 1361:Anglican Service Book 1352:Book of Common Prayer 1187:Saint Mary the Virgin 1135:Immaculate Conception 1119:Immaculate Conception 1065:, the local Catholic 1024: 965: 939:Immaculate Conception 881:Saint Mary the Virgin 855:of the 19th century. 844: 783: 722:Book of Common Prayer 646:Richard of Chichester 429:Mary, mother of Jesus 361:Congress of St. Louis 357:Bartonville Agreement 115:Book of Common Prayer 1512:Gesta Regum Anglorum 1312:Council of Chalcedon 1274:improve this article 1183:– (31 May or 2 July) 1014:Wells Cathedral and 952:English Lady Chapels 944:Anglican theologian 907:within Anglicanism. 654:Anselm of Canterbury 642:Edmund of Canterbury 353:Anglican realignment 215:Apostolic succession 94:Ministry and worship 60:Thirty-nine Articles 2503:Madonna del Rosario 2407:Maria mater gratiae 2383:Sub tuum praesidium 2341:Ave Regina caelorum 2295:Our Lady of Victory 2290:Our Lady of Sorrows 1933:Virginal motherhood 1907:Perpetual virginity 1470:Our Lady of Ipswich 1344:Communion of Saints 931:Our Lady of Sorrows 666:English Reformation 660:English Reformation 566:Joseph of Arimathea 483:Mary always held a 331:Ordination of women 223:English Reformation 199:Celtic Christianity 2610:Anglican Mariology 2544:Life of the Virgin 2260:Life-giving Spring 2250:Help of Christians 1960:Return to Nazareth 1902:Marriage to Joseph 1648:Hymnsandchants.com 1308:Council of Ephesus 1089:binding doctrine. 1030: 977: 790: 664:One aspect of the 441:Anglican Communion 315:Lambeth Conference 295:Anglican Communion 110:King James Version 52:Christian theology 2597: 2596: 2561: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2465:The Golden Virgin 2185:Catholic churches 2157: 2156: 2076: 2075: 1955:Flight into Egypt 1945:Nativity of Jesus 1852:Brothers of Jesus 1299: 1298: 1282:quality standards 1139:Dormition of Mary 1133:rejection of the 1123:Bishop of Chester 1063:Alexander Brunett 1038:Westminster Abbey 833:Bishop of Chester 806:Lancelot Andrewes 724:in the Christmas 525:to be addressed. 472:as the mother of 415: 414: 275:Anglo-Catholicism 235:Church of England 64:Books of Homilies 56:Anglican doctrine 2627: 2585: 2573: 2572: 2437: 2422:Three Hail Marys 2378:Ave maris stella 2255:Immaculate Heart 2166: 2087: 1975:Passion of Jesus 1874: 1864: 1800: 1793: 1786: 1777: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1739: 1733: 1727: 1721: 1715: 1709: 1703: 1697: 1694: 1688: 1687: 1684:Episcopal Church 1681: 1679: 1666: 1660: 1659: 1657: 1655: 1645: 1637: 1631: 1626: 1620: 1606: 1600: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1539: 1533: 1521:. 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Mary 1227:– (8 September) 1220: 1197:Anglican Missal 1177: 1152: 1147: 1050: 960: 954: 946:Hugh Montefiore 876: 853:Oxford Movement 831:, who was made 822:Preces Privatae 814:Thomas Traherne 662: 611:still known as 581:parish churches 570:pious forgeries 531: 519:Oxford Movement 485:place of honour 418: 411: 373: 368: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 346: 338: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 306: 302: 297: 287: 286: 284:Oxford Movement 282: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 196: 188: 187: 183: 179: 175: 167: 157: 156: 152: 148: 144: 123: 121:Liturgical year 119: 108: 104: 100: 95: 87: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 49: 12: 11: 5: 2633: 2631: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2602: 2601: 2595: 2594: 2592: 2591: 2579: 2566: 2563: 2562: 2559: 2558: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2551: 2546: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2530: 2525: 2524: 2523: 2513: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2493: 2491: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2445: 2443: 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2009:: later life 1990:Resurrection 1928:Annunciation 1897:Presentation 1880:: early life 1750:. 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Giles 1496:References 1400:shrine at 1381:A copy of 1115:Assumption 1095:hyperdulia 1067:Archbishop 1059:Washington 1004:Canterbury 993:high altar 985:cathedrals 818:Thomas Ken 794:Magnificat 752:Visitation 714:John Jewel 648:and Saint 507:Benedicite 478:veneration 466:low church 219:Henry VIII 80:Sacraments 2358:Ave Maria 2331:Antiphons 2310:Theotokos 2265:Mediatrix 2212:Patronage 2195:Devotions 2190:Christmas 2091:Christian 2082:Mariology 2043:Queenship 2021:Dormition 2007:Tradition 1997:Pentecost 1878:Tradition 1847:Elizabeth 1825:(husband) 1490:Theotokos 1460:Mariology 1316:Theotokos 1175:Festivals 1161:Candlemas 1145:Calendars 1086:Mariology 1034:Henry III 870:in 1938. 670:mediatrix 613:St Fagans 515:Psalm 148 497:scripture 450:theotokos 327:Ecumenism 259:Charles I 239:Edward VI 106:Eucharist 2576:Category 2412:Memorare 2373:Akathist 2131:Lutheran 2121:Orthodox 2104:Catholic 2099:Anglican 1843:(mother) 1837:(father) 1424:See also 1267:textbook 923:Memorare 543:apostles 491:. While 311:Meetings 98:Ministry 47:Theology 21:a series 19:Part of 2537:Related 2326:Angelus 2319:Prayers 2280:Panagia 2275:New Eve 2217:Shrines 2149:Islamic 2109:history 1918:In the 1835:Joachim 1752:May 18, 1612:p. 94. 1368:Gallery 1278:neutral 1272:Please 1246:Summary 1117:or the 1055:Seattle 1012:Norwich 890:Angelus 874:Present 726:collect 674:Erasmus 609:Cardiff 562:Britain 513:, e.g. 437:Trinity 319:Bishops 279:Liberal 255:James I 137:Central 2516:Eleusa 2417:Rosary 2395:Loreto 2390:Litany 2232:Titles 1823:Joseph 1815:Family 1616:  1552:  1206:, and 1107:latria 1069:, and 921:, the 892:, and 886:Rosary 755:, and 720:. The 712:, and 550:Duvian 541:, the 539:Lucius 537:  523:saints 511:Psalms 509:, and 173:Christ 150:Saints 2471:PietĂ  2368:Hymns 2142:Other 2114:papal 1920:Bible 1892:Birth 1831:(son) 1829:Jesus 1678:3 May 1644:(PDF) 1350:1662 1304:dogma 1101:dulia 1079:ARCIC 1061:, by 1008:Choir 769:Bible 601:Saxon 546:Fagan 170:Jesus 141:Broad 102:Music 2490:East 2441:West 2178:list 2026:Tomb 1870:Life 1841:Anne 1754:2020 1680:2022 1656:2020 1614:ISBN 1550:ISBN 1238:The 1230:The 1223:The 989:apse 929:and 900:and 816:and 696:and 676:and 603:and 589:llan 575:The 572:.) 548:and 535:King 453:, a 443:and 207:Bede 177:Paul 129:High 84:Mary 2432:Art 1525:as 1081:). 1053:in 796:in 583:to 556:at 464:or 133:Low 2606:: 1745:. 1646:. 1572:. 1516:c. 1514:. 1510:. 1214:. 1200:, 1125:, 1057:, 1044:. 969:, 888:, 812:, 808:, 777:. 749:, 743:, 737:, 708:, 595:, 480:. 139:, 135:, 131:, 23:on 2271:) 2267:( 1799:e 1792:t 1785:v 1756:. 1686:. 1658:. 1582:. 1558:. 1292:) 1288:( 1284:. 1270:. 788:. 406:e 399:t 392:v 281:) 277:( 143:) 127:( 118:) 112:(

Index

a series
Anglicanism

Theology
Christian theology
Anglican doctrine
Thirty-nine Articles
Books of Homilies
Caroline Divines
Chicago–Lambeth Quadrilateral
Episcopal polity
Sacraments
Mary
Ministry
Music
Eucharist
King James Version
Book of Common Prayer
Liturgical year
Churchmanship
High
Low
Central
Broad
Monasticism
Saints
Jesus Prayer
Christianity
Jesus
Christ

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