402:, the issue was put off the agenda for the time being. In the meantime, though, minister De Waal secretly began negotiating with the British about relinquishing the Gold Coast to British control, provoking an official British proposal to that effect in 1870. On 21 June 1870, the Council of State replied positive to this proposal, on the condition that such a cession be coupled with a recognition of Dutch control and influence in the East Indies.
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Meanwhile, the
British put forward some additional conditions on the cession of the Gold Coast, requesting that the Siak and Recruitment treaties should be ratified simultaneously, so that recruitment could only happen if the British would have their equal rights in Siak. For reasons of personal
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by a vote of 38–36, while the Gold Coast Treaty was adopted by a vote of 34–30. Instead of withdrawing all three treaties, the
British conceded to renegotiating the Siak Treaty, eager as they were to gain equal rights in Siak. As per Dutch requests, the new treaty, now termed Sumatra Treaty,
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as part of the Dutch area of influence. The
British rejected these requests, and because the Netherlands itself had provoked the British request for cession of the Gold Coast, the Dutch government could do little more than signing the Recruitment and Siak treaties on 8 September 1870.
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prestige, minister De Waal requested that the Gold Coast treaty would be ratified simultaneously as well, making the three treaties dependent on each other. The Gold Coast Treaty was signed on 25 February 1871.
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Protocol additional to the
Convention of February 25, 1871 between Great Britain and the Netherlands for the transfer to Great Britain of the Dutch Possessions on the Gold Coast, (Recruitment of Free Labourers)
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to its rule, drawing protest from the
British. At the same time, the British were dismayed by the duties their citizens had to pay to do business there. It was clear to both parties that the
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In 1868, two treaties were being drafted which regulated colonial affairs between the
Netherlands and the United Kingdom. The first was regarding Dutch control over the island of
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had to be revised; in return for recognition of full control over Siak, the Dutch awarded the
British with equal commercial rights in Siak. The other treaty regulated the
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To this effect, the Dutch requested a more extensive application of the recruitment treaty for contract workers, and an extra clause in the Siak Treaty establishing the
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Convention between Great
Britain and the Netherlands relative to the treatment of British Subjects in the Kingdom of Siak Sree Indrapoora, in the Island of Sumatra
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Convention between Great
Britain and the Netherlands relative to the treatment of British Subjects in the Kingdom of Siak Sree Indrapoora, in the Island of Sumatra
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adopted the three treaties on 17 and 18 January 1872, paving the way for full Dutch ratification on 17 February 1872. On 6 April 1872, the
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Convention between Great
Britain and the Netherlands, for the transfer to Great Britain of the Dutch Possessions on the Coast of Guinea
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Convention between Great Britain and the Netherlands, relative to the Emigration of Labourers from India to the Dutch Colony of Surinam
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Convention between Great Britain and the Netherlands, for the transfer to Great Britain of the Dutch Possessions on the Coast of Guinea
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Convention between Great Britain and the Netherlands, relative to the Emigration of Labourers from India to the Dutch Colony of Surinam
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on 2 November 1871, together with an additional protocol to the Gold Coast Treaty which allowed the Netherlands to once more
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Convention between Great Britain and the Netherlands, for the Settlement of their Mutual Relations in the Island of Sumatra
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Convention between Great Britain and the Netherlands, for the Settlement of their Mutual Relations in the Island of Sumatra
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Around the same time, Engelbertus de Waal, the new liberal Dutch Minister for Colonial Affairs, wanted to cede the costly
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to Britain, drafting a report to that effect in 1869. Due to the negative opinion on the report by the Dutch
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In a curious twist of events, the Siak Treaty was rejected in the Dutch
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709:"De immigratie van Hindostanen en de afstand van de Goudkust"
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1870–1871 treaties between Great Britain and the Netherlands
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432:recruit soldiers for the Netherlands Indies Army
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68:Rejected by the Dutch House of Representatives
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445:was officially ceded to the United Kingdom.
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747:A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1300
839:Treaties extended to the Dutch East Indies
809:Treaties of the United Kingdom (1801–1922)
422:established full Dutch influence over the
371:. Since 1858, the Dutch had subjected the
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819:19th century in the Netherlands
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381:recruitment of contract workers
373:Sultanate of Siak Sri Indrapura
18:Anglo-Dutch Treaties of 1870–71
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789:1871 in the Dutch East Indies
784:1870 in the Dutch East Indies
377:First Sumatra Treaty of 1824
844:Dutch conquest of Indonesia
834:Treaties of the Netherlands
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799:1871 in the British Empire
794:1870 in the British Empire
465:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824
460:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
849:19th century in The Hague
726:10.1163/22134360-90002334
713:Nieuwe West-Indische Gids
678:28 September 2012 at the
608:28 September 2012 at the
570:27 September 2012 at the
546:28 September 2012 at the
505:27 September 2012 at the
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419:House of Representatives
387:for the Dutch colony of
779:1871 in the Netherlands
774:1870 in the Netherlands
745:Ricklefs, M.C (1993).
273:The Hague, Netherlands
202:The Hague, Netherlands
131:The Hague, Netherlands
804:19th century in Ghana
707:Adhin, J. H. (1961).
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357:Netherlands
313:Netherlands
242:Netherlands
171:Netherlands
100:Netherlands
59:Netherlands
33:Siak Treaty
768:Categories
701:References
691:Adhin 1961
660:Adhin 1961
645:Adhin 1961
633:Adhin 1961
621:Adhin 1961
583:Adhin 1961
523:Adhin 1961
437:The Dutch
336:Wikisource
428:The Hague
321:Full text
278:Effective
207:Effective
136:Effective
65:Effective
55:The Hague
676:Archived
606:Archived
568:Archived
544:Archived
503:Archived
470:Aceh War
449:See also
389:Suriname
355:and the
351:between
349:treaties
270:Location
199:Location
128:Location
51:Location
369:Sumatra
363:History
286:Parties
215:Parties
144:Parties
73:Parties
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439:Senate
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262:Signed
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191:Signed
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481:Notes
383:from
751:ISBN
343:The
721:doi
334:at
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