187:(HDI) was higher than other regions, but once deforestation was complete and replaced by other activities, for example farming, the HDI decreased to the same extent as that in areas that had not been deforested. Balmford described the current situation as "disastrous for local people, wildlife and the global climate" but hoped that
674:
Andrew, Balmford; Bruner, Aaron; Cooper, Philip; Costanza, Robert; Farber, Stephen; Green, Rhys E.; Jenkins, Martin; Jefferiss, Paul; Jessamy, Valma; Madden, Joah; Munro, Kat; Myers, Norman; Naeem, Shahid; Paavola, Jouni; Rayment, Matthew; Rosendo, Sergio; Roughgarden, Joan; Trumper, Kate; Turner, R.
206:
Balmford helped to establish the
Cambridge Conservation Forum, a network of 1000 conservation professionals from a range of organisations, the Cambridge Conservation Initiative and the annual Student Conference on Conservation Science. He is Principal Investigator on the Valuing the Arc programme,
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found that between 1992 and 2006, the overall number of visitors to 280 protected areas in 20 countries had increased. Visitor numbers in Europe, Africa, Asia and Latin
America all grew significantly, while those in North America and Australasia did not change significantly. The results contrasted
149:
In 2003, he led a study which collected data on the maintenance costs of different conservation projects around the world. It was found that there was huge variation in the cost of conserving nature, ranging from $ 0.07 per acre to $ 1.37 million per acre depending on the project. Projects in
123:
characters than common species of
British wildlife; 8-year-olds could identify 80% of Pokémon characters but only 50% of species. Balmford suggested that conservationists could create a game similar to Pokémon to encourage children to learn about the environment, saying "People tend to care about
115:
was already known to be "fraught with difficulties" and that only $ 1bn had been channelled into conservation projects since an agreement in 1992. Balmford was quoted as saying that the strongest argument to protect nature is "moral, cultural and philosophical".
426:
Balmford, A.; Howard, P. C.; Viskanic, P.; Davenport, T. R. B.; Kigenyi, F. W.; Baltzer, M.; Dickinson, C. J.; Lwanga, J. S.; Matthews, R. A. (1998). "Letters to Nature: Complementarity and the use of indicator groups for reserve selection in Uganda".
154:
in poorer countries such as
Indonesia and Madagascar. Balmford stated that it is important that the value for money of a conservation project should be taken into account as well as the number of threatened species in the region.
103:, he reported that the cost of conserving all life on earth would be approximately $ 320bn a year compared to the $ 6bn spent then. According to his group's research, this was less than 25% of the cost of environmentally damaging
1007:
74:. In species with longer tails, males tend to have longer tails than females and which also create drag, since this is no advantage except for when courting, the authors suggested long tails may have evolved through
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66:'s hypothesis that females have a preference for males with longer and more ornate tails using aerodynamic analysis. They reported that shallow forked shaped tails (such as those of the
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Balmford studied for his undergraduate degree, and PhD at the
University of Cambridge before becoming a research fellow at the university. He was then a research fellow at the
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Rodrigues, A.; Ewers, R.; Parry, L.; Souza Jr, C.; VerĂssimo, A.; Balmford, A. (2009). "Boom-and-bust development patterns across the Amazon deforestation frontier".
30:. His research focuses on planning conservation, comparing the costs and benefits of conservation and how conservation can be reconciled with other activities.
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One-third of the world's wild nature has been lost since I was a child and first heard the word 'conservation'. That's what keeps me awake at night.
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with an earlier study of visitor numbers to protected areas in Japan and the USA which found they had fallen consistently over a number of decades.
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Balmford, Andrew; Thomas, Adrian L. R.; Jones, Ian L. (18 February 1993). "Aerodynamics and the evolution of long tails in birds".
70:) are aerodynamically optimal and that species with them had similar lengthed tails, indicating they could have developed through
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that the benefits of conserving nature far outweigh the benefits of development, by a factor of 100 to 1, due to the loss of
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In 1993, along with two other researchers, he investigated why the tails of birds are shaped as they are, aiming to test
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Balmford, A.; Beresford, J.; Green, J.; Naidoo, R.; Walpole, M.; Manica, A.; Reid, W. V. (2009). Reid, Walt V. (ed.).
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that, "meeting this commitment to marine protection will require international effort on an unprecedented scale".
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the developing world were generally cheaper than those in the developed world, boding well for the protection of
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James, Alexander; Gaston, Kevin; Balmford, Andrew (23 September 1999). "Balancing the Earth's accounts".
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46:. He returned to Cambridge in 1998 as a member of the zoology department. He is currently a fellow of
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for his work on economic development and its impact on the environment. In 2010 he was elected a
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In 2002, he led a research project that found children could name a greater proportion of
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1008:"Cambridge Conservation Initiative: transforming international biodiversity conservation"
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1060:"Recipients of The Zoological Society of London Marsh Award for Conservation Biology"
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Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Balmford, A.; Gravestock, P.; Hockley, N.; McClean, C.; Roberts, C. (2004).
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961:"Are rich tourists losing touch with nature? – environment – 30 June 2009"
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which estimated that to protect 30% of the world's oceans by making them
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may allow changes to occur in the future. Another paper published in
134:. It was estimated that humanity loses about $ 250bn per year due to
1010:. Research Horizons – Cambridge University. May 2009. Archived from
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Kerry (August 2002). "Economic
Reasons for Conserving Wild Nature".
413:"Ecologists tally few species as proxies for the rest in the jungle"
1142:"The American Philosophical Society Welcomes New Members for 2024"
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in Uganda could be estimated by counting populations of birds and
284:. University of Cambridge – Department of Zoology. Archived from
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Balmford, Andrew; Clegg L; Coulson T; Taylor J (March 2002).
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In 2009, a paper that
Balmford co-authored was published in
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would cost between $ 12bn and $ 14bn each year. He told the
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International members of the
American Philosophical Society
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were quickly reversed. In recently deforested areas, the
911:"A Global Perspective on Trends in Nature-Based Tourism"
282:"Conservation Science Group – Professor Andrew Balmford"
158:
In 2004, he published as a lead researcher a paper in
1454:
1213:
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Scientific
American podcast with Professor Balmford
547:"Game of high stakes in a world being bled dry".
988:. Interacademy Panel Conference on Biodiversity
778:"The worldwide costs of marine protected areas"
1065:. Zoological Society of London. Archived from
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107:that governments supported at that time. The
8:
345:"Science: Are birds with long tails sexier?"
207:which is focused on the conservation of the
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736:How to get a bigger bang for your eco buck
590:"Why conservationists should heed Pokémon"
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260:"Department of Zoology – Andrew Balmford"
179:that found that the benefits gained from
1116:"Livingstone becomes 'leading thinker'"
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181:deforestation in the Amazon Rainforest
124:what they know." He also reported in
7:
224:Marsh Award for Conservation Biology
1530:Fellows of Clare College, Cambridge
1114:Warren, Marcus (10 November 2003).
1095:. Times Higher Education Supplement
1036:. Valuingthearc.org. Archived from
564:"Is that a bee, a bird or Pikachu?"
837:"'Boom and bust' of deforestation"
755:"$ 14bn cost of protecting oceans"
470:Radford, Tim (23 September 1999).
219:In 2000, Balmford was awarded the
14:
1091:Swain, Harriet (24 August 2001).
653:"Nature 'pays biggest dividends'"
562:Harfield, Roger (29 March 2002).
415:. Associated Press. 30 July 1998.
81:In 1998, he published a paper in
1525:21st-century British biologists
1520:20th-century British biologists
835:Black, Richard (11 June 2009).
343:Mason, Georgia (3 April 1993).
239:In 2024, he was elected to the
619:10.1126/science.295.5564.2367b
241:American Philosophical Society
42:before becoming a lecturer at
1:
753:Rincon, Paul (15 June 2004).
651:Kirby, Alex (8 August 2002).
1550:Fellows of the Royal Society
928:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000144
221:Zoological Society of London
986:"Professor Andrew Balmford"
234:Fellow of the Royal Society
52:Fellow of the Royal Society
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310:. Clare College, Cambridge
262:. University of Cambridge
111:commented that removing
880:10.1126/science.1174002
803:10.1073/pnas.0403239101
707:10.1126/science.1073947
185:Human Development Index
28:University of Cambridge
1034:"Valuing the Arc Home"
147:
144:Andrew Balmford – 2002
113:agricultural subsidies
209:Eastern Arc Mountains
152:biodiversity hotspots
140:
1392:Konstantin Novoselov
1158:List of publications
1072:on 15 September 2012
551:. 23 September 1999.
99:. In 1999, again in
44:Sheffield University
40:Institute of Zoology
34:Education and career
24:conservation science
1482:Phillip Allen Sharp
1120:The Daily Telegraph
1093:"Glittering prizes"
872:2009Sci...324.1435R
866:(5933): 1435–1437.
794:2004PNAS..101.9694B
689:2002Sci...297..950B
568:The Daily Telegraph
510:1999Natur.401..323J
472:"The price of life"
441:1998Natur.394..472H
383:1993Natur.361..628B
308:"Teaching at Clare"
229:Scientific American
136:habitat destruction
87:describing how the
1535:British ecologists
1338:David Manolopoulos
288:on 2 November 2009
132:ecosystem services
50:and was elected a
22:is a professor of
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1321:Steffen Lauritzen
788:(26): 9694–9697.
743:– 25 January 2003
683:(5583): 950–953.
504:(6751): 323–324.
377:(6413): 628–631.
72:natural selection
16:British biologist
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