27:
62:
Animal tales can be understood in universal terms of how animal species relate to each other (for example, predators wishing to eat prey), rather than human groups in a specific society. Thus, readers are able to understand characters' motives, even if they do not come from the same
179:
Napoleon Pig, and the numerous "sheep" that followed his directions without question. Rather than being a story for children, this book was intended for adults attempting to understand the new political landscape during the
142:
to
American culture. Br'er Rabbit is smaller and weaker than most characters he encounters, but defeats them with cleverness, similar to tricksters of African folklore, such as
26:
134:, over a millennium after they were written. Because of their lack of human social context, animal tales can readily spread from culture to culture. The
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813:
507:
126:
Beast fables are commonly translated between languages and often used for educational purposes. For example, Latin versions of
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410:
97:
808:
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210:
Many modern books, films, and video games can be considered animal tales. In
American cinema, there is also the
721:
163:
31:
500:
878:
873:
835:
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characters experience both social problems with their species serving as an analogy to racial groups.
67:
as the author. Animal tales can be appreciated in times and locations far removed from their origins.
840:
546:
64:
673:
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20:
683:
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493:
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110:
803:
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qualities as well, such as living in a human-like society. It is a traditional form of
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825:
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573:
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books follow various animal characters and are each intended to teach a particular
155:
81:
190:
Post-war
English examples of the genre include the "Uncle" series (1964–1973) by
782:
638:
411:"Netflix's Aggretsuko show is a shockingly insightful portrait of feminine rage"
171:
135:
131:
56:
852:
777:
736:
726:
656:
646:
558:
541:
249:
225:
830:
787:
741:
708:
663:
628:
485:
221:
184:
176:
106:
30:"The Wolf accusing the Fox before the Monkey" from La Fontaine's collection
385:"Night in the Woods review: 90s-inspired platformer is an anarchic triumph"
772:
751:
716:
516:
258:
216:
613:
563:
175:, various political ideologies are personified as animals, such as the
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Cartoons and other media featuring talking animals are central to the
688:
623:
618:
553:
143:
48:
433:
339:"Zootopia: A modern-day fable that will delight young and old alike"
241:
has been cited as an allegory for becoming an adult, as well as for
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traditions (West
African and Native American). The medieval French
536:
362:"Night in the Woods isn't about growing up, but becoming an adult"
254:
159:
92:
76:
25:
257:, features talking animal characters and examines themes such as
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603:
489:
470:
Ysengrimus: Text with
Translation, Commentary, and Introduction
461:
From Aesop to
Reynard: Beast Literature in Medieval Britain
166:(1908) is another British children's novel of the era.
479:
Talking
Animals: Medieval Latin Beast Poetry, 750–1150
138:
stories introduced
African-style trickster character
47:
generally consists of a short story or poem in which
436:. The International Anthropomorphic Research Project
796:
760:
707:
637:
582:
524:
130:were standard educational material in the European
481:. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
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123:, with the recurring figure Reynard the Fox.
16:Short narrative consisting of talking animals
8:
508:
494:
486:
277:
337:Nugrahani, Novani (19 February 2016).
7:
19:For the Iron & Wine album, see
463:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
14:
91:(Sanskrit and Arabic originals),
360:Moore, D.M. (18 February 2018).
220:, which serves as a fable about
820:Motif-Index of Folk-Literature
1:
432:O'Kun, Tempe (23 July 2022).
383:Brewster, Kat (14 Mar 2017).
314:Lowne, Cathy (23 July 2022).
154:First published in 1902, the
51:talk. They may exhibit other
289:A Glossary of Literary Terms
98:One Thousand and One Nights
897:
814:Aarne–Thompson–Uther Index
809:Morphology (folkloristics)
316:"The Tale of Peter Rabbit"
169:In the 1945 English novel
18:
318:. Encyclopædia Britannica
291:(5th edition 1985), p. 6.
477:Ziolkowski, Jan (1993).
409:Lee, Dami (1 May 2018).
75:Important traditions in
434:"Resources for Parents"
302:The Fable as Literature
261:and workplace anxiety.
164:The Wind in the Willows
79:are represented by the
36:
243:late-stage capitalism
29:
235:The 2017 video game
194:, and the novels of
468:Mann, Jill (1997).
459:Mann, Jill (2010).
65:cultural background
674:Luminous gemstones
569:Personal narrative
238:Night in the Woods
95:(Greek original),
37:
21:Beast Epic (album)
861:
860:
886:
804:Folklore studies
519:genres and types
510:
503:
496:
487:
482:
473:
472:. Leiden: Brill.
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300:H. J. Blackham,
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116:Roman de Reynart
88:Kalila and Dimna
896:
895:
889:
888:
887:
885:
884:
883:
864:
863:
862:
857:
792:
756:
732:Folk instrument
703:
684:Old wives' tale
669:Legend tripping
633:
578:
520:
514:
476:
467:
458:
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453:Further reading
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198:, most notably
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113:of allegories,
105:) and separate
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53:anthropomorphic
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12:
11:
5:
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747:Folk wrestling
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592:Folk etymology
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584:Oral tradition
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341:. Jakarta Post
329:
306:
304:(1985), p. 40.
293:
276:
275:
273:
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230:talking animal
214:-winning film
207:
204:
200:Watership Down
151:
148:
128:Aesop's Fables
103:Arabian Nights
72:
69:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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695:
694:Silver bullet
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685:
682:
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658:
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652:Folk religion
650:
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645:
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642:
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636:
630:
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612:
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609:Nursery rhyme
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212:Academy Award
205:
203:
201:
197:
196:Richard Adams
193:
188:
186:
183:
178:
174:
173:
167:
165:
162:to children.
161:
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149:
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28:
22:
879:Panchatantra
874:Animal tales
826:Storytelling
818:
768:Cunning folk
699:Weather lore
574:Urban legend
531:
478:
469:
460:
438:. Retrieved
427:
415:. Retrieved
404:
392:. Retrieved
389:The Guardian
388:
378:
366:. Retrieved
355:
343:. Retrieved
332:
320:. Retrieved
309:
301:
296:
288:
285:M. H. Abrams
280:
268:subculture.
266:furry fandom
263:
248:
247:
236:
234:
215:
209:
206:21st century
192:J. P. Martin
189:
182:World War II
170:
168:
156:Peter Rabbit
153:
150:20th century
140:Br'er Rabbit
125:
120:
119:is called a
114:
102:
96:
86:
82:Panchatantra
80:
77:beast fables
74:
61:
44:
40:
38:
32:
783:Folk healer
639:Folk belief
532:Animal tale
413:. The Verge
364:. The Verge
226:stereotypes
172:Animal Farm
136:Uncle Remus
132:Middle Ages
57:allegorical
45:beast fable
41:animal tale
868:Categories
853:Vernacular
778:Folk devil
737:Folk music
727:Folk dance
657:Folk saint
647:Birthstone
559:Tall tales
542:Fairy tale
250:Aggretsuko
228:where the
121:beast-epic
836:Knowledge
831:Tradition
788:Folk hero
742:Folk play
722:Folk epic
709:Folk arts
679:Mythology
664:Ghostlore
629:Word game
525:Narrative
253:, a 2016
222:prejudice
202:(1972).
185:Red Scare
177:Stalinist
107:trickster
59:writing.
841:Medicine
797:See also
773:Fakelore
752:Foodways
717:Folk art
517:Folklore
259:misogyny
217:Zootopia
761:Society
614:Proverb
564:Parable
440:23 July
417:23 July
394:23 July
368:23 July
345:6 March
322:23 July
71:History
49:animals
689:Ritual
624:Saying
619:Riddle
554:Legend
144:Anansi
33:Fables
846:Story
597:False
537:Fable
272:Notes
255:anime
180:post-
160:moral
111:cycle
93:Aesop
604:Joke
547:list
442:2022
419:2022
396:2022
370:2022
347:2016
324:2022
224:and
187:.
85:and
43:or
39:An
870::
387:.
287:,
245:.
146:.
509:e
502:t
495:v
444:.
421:.
398:.
372:.
349:.
326:.
101:(
23:.
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